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1 /*
2  * vio driver interface to hvc_console.c
3  *
4  * This code was moved here to allow the remaining code to be reused as a
5  * generic polling mode with semi-reliable transport driver core to the
6  * console and tty subsystems.
7  *
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
10  * Copyright (C) 2001 Paul Mackerras <paulus@au.ibm.com>, IBM
11  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>, IBM Corp.
12  * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corporation
13  *
14  * Additional Author(s):
15  *  Ryan S. Arnold <rsa@us.ibm.com>
16  *
17  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
18  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
19  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
20  * (at your option) any later version.
21  *
22  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
25  * GNU General Public License for more details.
26  *
27  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
29  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
30  *
31  * TODO:
32  *
33  *   - handle error in sending hvsi protocol packets
34  *   - retry nego on subsequent sends ?
35  */
36 
37 #undef DEBUG
38 
39 #include <linux/types.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/delay.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 #include <linux/console.h>
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 
46 #include <asm/hvconsole.h>
47 #include <asm/vio.h>
48 #include <asm/prom.h>
49 #include <asm/hvsi.h>
50 #include <asm/udbg.h>
51 #include <asm/machdep.h>
52 
53 #include "hvc_console.h"
54 
55 static const char hvc_driver_name[] = "hvc_console";
56 
57 static struct vio_device_id hvc_driver_table[] = {
58 	{"serial", "hvterm1"},
59 #ifndef HVC_OLD_HVSI
60 	{"serial", "hvterm-protocol"},
61 #endif
62 	{ "", "" }
63 };
64 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vio, hvc_driver_table);
65 
66 typedef enum hv_protocol {
67 	HV_PROTOCOL_RAW,
68 	HV_PROTOCOL_HVSI
69 } hv_protocol_t;
70 
71 struct hvterm_priv {
72 	u32			termno;	/* HV term number */
73 	hv_protocol_t		proto;	/* Raw data or HVSI packets */
74 	struct hvsi_priv	hvsi;	/* HVSI specific data */
75 	spinlock_t		buf_lock;
76 	char			buf[SIZE_VIO_GET_CHARS];
77 	int			left;
78 	int			offset;
79 };
80 static struct hvterm_priv *hvterm_privs[MAX_NR_HVC_CONSOLES];
81 /* For early boot console */
82 static struct hvterm_priv hvterm_priv0;
83 
hvterm_raw_get_chars(uint32_t vtermno,char * buf,int count)84 static int hvterm_raw_get_chars(uint32_t vtermno, char *buf, int count)
85 {
86 	struct hvterm_priv *pv = hvterm_privs[vtermno];
87 	unsigned long i;
88 	unsigned long flags;
89 	int got;
90 
91 	if (WARN_ON(!pv))
92 		return 0;
93 
94 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pv->buf_lock, flags);
95 
96 	if (pv->left == 0) {
97 		pv->offset = 0;
98 		pv->left = hvc_get_chars(pv->termno, pv->buf, count);
99 
100 		/*
101 		 * Work around a HV bug where it gives us a null
102 		 * after every \r.  -- paulus
103 		 */
104 		for (i = 1; i < pv->left; ++i) {
105 			if (pv->buf[i] == 0 && pv->buf[i-1] == '\r') {
106 				--pv->left;
107 				if (i < pv->left) {
108 					memmove(&pv->buf[i], &pv->buf[i+1],
109 						pv->left - i);
110 				}
111 			}
112 		}
113 	}
114 
115 	got = min(count, pv->left);
116 	memcpy(buf, &pv->buf[pv->offset], got);
117 	pv->offset += got;
118 	pv->left -= got;
119 
120 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pv->buf_lock, flags);
121 
122 	return got;
123 }
124 
125 /**
126  * hvterm_raw_put_chars: send characters to firmware for given vterm adapter
127  * @vtermno: The virtual terminal number.
128  * @buf: The characters to send. Because of the underlying hypercall in
129  *       hvc_put_chars(), this buffer must be at least 16 bytes long, even if
130  *       you are sending fewer chars.
131  * @count: number of chars to send.
132  */
hvterm_raw_put_chars(uint32_t vtermno,const char * buf,int count)133 static int hvterm_raw_put_chars(uint32_t vtermno, const char *buf, int count)
134 {
135 	struct hvterm_priv *pv = hvterm_privs[vtermno];
136 
137 	if (WARN_ON(!pv))
138 		return 0;
139 
140 	return hvc_put_chars(pv->termno, buf, count);
141 }
142 
143 static const struct hv_ops hvterm_raw_ops = {
144 	.get_chars = hvterm_raw_get_chars,
145 	.put_chars = hvterm_raw_put_chars,
146 	.notifier_add = notifier_add_irq,
147 	.notifier_del = notifier_del_irq,
148 	.notifier_hangup = notifier_hangup_irq,
149 };
150 
hvterm_hvsi_get_chars(uint32_t vtermno,char * buf,int count)151 static int hvterm_hvsi_get_chars(uint32_t vtermno, char *buf, int count)
152 {
153 	struct hvterm_priv *pv = hvterm_privs[vtermno];
154 
155 	if (WARN_ON(!pv))
156 		return 0;
157 
158 	return hvsilib_get_chars(&pv->hvsi, buf, count);
159 }
160 
hvterm_hvsi_put_chars(uint32_t vtermno,const char * buf,int count)161 static int hvterm_hvsi_put_chars(uint32_t vtermno, const char *buf, int count)
162 {
163 	struct hvterm_priv *pv = hvterm_privs[vtermno];
164 
165 	if (WARN_ON(!pv))
166 		return 0;
167 
168 	return hvsilib_put_chars(&pv->hvsi, buf, count);
169 }
170 
hvterm_hvsi_open(struct hvc_struct * hp,int data)171 static int hvterm_hvsi_open(struct hvc_struct *hp, int data)
172 {
173 	struct hvterm_priv *pv = hvterm_privs[hp->vtermno];
174 	int rc;
175 
176 	pr_devel("HVSI@%x: open !\n", pv->termno);
177 
178 	rc = notifier_add_irq(hp, data);
179 	if (rc)
180 		return rc;
181 
182 	return hvsilib_open(&pv->hvsi, hp);
183 }
184 
hvterm_hvsi_close(struct hvc_struct * hp,int data)185 static void hvterm_hvsi_close(struct hvc_struct *hp, int data)
186 {
187 	struct hvterm_priv *pv = hvterm_privs[hp->vtermno];
188 
189 	pr_devel("HVSI@%x: do close !\n", pv->termno);
190 
191 	hvsilib_close(&pv->hvsi, hp);
192 
193 	notifier_del_irq(hp, data);
194 }
195 
hvterm_hvsi_hangup(struct hvc_struct * hp,int data)196 void hvterm_hvsi_hangup(struct hvc_struct *hp, int data)
197 {
198 	struct hvterm_priv *pv = hvterm_privs[hp->vtermno];
199 
200 	pr_devel("HVSI@%x: do hangup !\n", pv->termno);
201 
202 	hvsilib_close(&pv->hvsi, hp);
203 
204 	notifier_hangup_irq(hp, data);
205 }
206 
hvterm_hvsi_tiocmget(struct hvc_struct * hp)207 static int hvterm_hvsi_tiocmget(struct hvc_struct *hp)
208 {
209 	struct hvterm_priv *pv = hvterm_privs[hp->vtermno];
210 
211 	if (!pv)
212 		return -EINVAL;
213 	return pv->hvsi.mctrl;
214 }
215 
hvterm_hvsi_tiocmset(struct hvc_struct * hp,unsigned int set,unsigned int clear)216 static int hvterm_hvsi_tiocmset(struct hvc_struct *hp, unsigned int set,
217 				unsigned int clear)
218 {
219 	struct hvterm_priv *pv = hvterm_privs[hp->vtermno];
220 
221 	pr_devel("HVSI@%x: Set modem control, set=%x,clr=%x\n",
222 		 pv->termno, set, clear);
223 
224 	if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
225 		hvsilib_write_mctrl(&pv->hvsi, 1);
226 	else if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
227 		hvsilib_write_mctrl(&pv->hvsi, 0);
228 
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 
232 static const struct hv_ops hvterm_hvsi_ops = {
233 	.get_chars = hvterm_hvsi_get_chars,
234 	.put_chars = hvterm_hvsi_put_chars,
235 	.notifier_add = hvterm_hvsi_open,
236 	.notifier_del = hvterm_hvsi_close,
237 	.notifier_hangup = hvterm_hvsi_hangup,
238 	.tiocmget = hvterm_hvsi_tiocmget,
239 	.tiocmset = hvterm_hvsi_tiocmset,
240 };
241 
udbg_hvc_putc(char c)242 static void udbg_hvc_putc(char c)
243 {
244 	int count = -1;
245 	unsigned char bounce_buffer[16];
246 
247 	if (!hvterm_privs[0])
248 		return;
249 
250 	if (c == '\n')
251 		udbg_hvc_putc('\r');
252 
253 	do {
254 		switch(hvterm_privs[0]->proto) {
255 		case HV_PROTOCOL_RAW:
256 			/*
257 			 * hvterm_raw_put_chars requires at least a 16-byte
258 			 * buffer, so go via the bounce buffer
259 			 */
260 			bounce_buffer[0] = c;
261 			count = hvterm_raw_put_chars(0, bounce_buffer, 1);
262 			break;
263 		case HV_PROTOCOL_HVSI:
264 			count = hvterm_hvsi_put_chars(0, &c, 1);
265 			break;
266 		}
267 	} while(count == 0);
268 }
269 
udbg_hvc_getc_poll(void)270 static int udbg_hvc_getc_poll(void)
271 {
272 	int rc = 0;
273 	char c;
274 
275 	if (!hvterm_privs[0])
276 		return -1;
277 
278 	switch(hvterm_privs[0]->proto) {
279 	case HV_PROTOCOL_RAW:
280 		rc = hvterm_raw_get_chars(0, &c, 1);
281 		break;
282 	case HV_PROTOCOL_HVSI:
283 		rc = hvterm_hvsi_get_chars(0, &c, 1);
284 		break;
285 	}
286 	if (!rc)
287 		return -1;
288 	return c;
289 }
290 
udbg_hvc_getc(void)291 static int udbg_hvc_getc(void)
292 {
293 	int ch;
294 
295 	if (!hvterm_privs[0])
296 		return -1;
297 
298 	for (;;) {
299 		ch = udbg_hvc_getc_poll();
300 		if (ch == -1) {
301 			/* This shouldn't be needed...but... */
302 			volatile unsigned long delay;
303 			for (delay=0; delay < 2000000; delay++)
304 				;
305 		} else {
306 			return ch;
307 		}
308 	}
309 }
310 
hvc_vio_probe(struct vio_dev * vdev,const struct vio_device_id * id)311 static int hvc_vio_probe(struct vio_dev *vdev,
312 				   const struct vio_device_id *id)
313 {
314 	const struct hv_ops *ops;
315 	struct hvc_struct *hp;
316 	struct hvterm_priv *pv;
317 	hv_protocol_t proto;
318 	int i, termno = -1;
319 
320 	/* probed with invalid parameters. */
321 	if (!vdev || !id)
322 		return -EPERM;
323 
324 	if (of_device_is_compatible(vdev->dev.of_node, "hvterm1")) {
325 		proto = HV_PROTOCOL_RAW;
326 		ops = &hvterm_raw_ops;
327 	} else if (of_device_is_compatible(vdev->dev.of_node, "hvterm-protocol")) {
328 		proto = HV_PROTOCOL_HVSI;
329 		ops = &hvterm_hvsi_ops;
330 	} else {
331 		pr_err("hvc_vio: Unknown protocol for %s\n", vdev->dev.of_node->full_name);
332 		return -ENXIO;
333 	}
334 
335 	pr_devel("hvc_vio_probe() device %s, using %s protocol\n",
336 		 vdev->dev.of_node->full_name,
337 		 proto == HV_PROTOCOL_RAW ? "raw" : "hvsi");
338 
339 	/* Is it our boot one ? */
340 	if (hvterm_privs[0] == &hvterm_priv0 &&
341 	    vdev->unit_address == hvterm_priv0.termno) {
342 		pv = hvterm_privs[0];
343 		termno = 0;
344 		pr_devel("->boot console, using termno 0\n");
345 	}
346 	/* nope, allocate a new one */
347 	else {
348 		for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_HVC_CONSOLES && termno < 0; i++)
349 			if (!hvterm_privs[i])
350 				termno = i;
351 		pr_devel("->non-boot console, using termno %d\n", termno);
352 		if (termno < 0)
353 			return -ENODEV;
354 		pv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hvterm_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
355 		if (!pv)
356 			return -ENOMEM;
357 		pv->termno = vdev->unit_address;
358 		pv->proto = proto;
359 		spin_lock_init(&pv->buf_lock);
360 		hvterm_privs[termno] = pv;
361 		hvsilib_init(&pv->hvsi, hvc_get_chars, hvc_put_chars,
362 			     pv->termno, 0);
363 	}
364 
365 	hp = hvc_alloc(termno, vdev->irq, ops, MAX_VIO_PUT_CHARS);
366 	if (IS_ERR(hp))
367 		return PTR_ERR(hp);
368 	dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, hp);
369 
370 	/* register udbg if it's not there already for console 0 */
371 	if (hp->index == 0 && !udbg_putc) {
372 		udbg_putc = udbg_hvc_putc;
373 		udbg_getc = udbg_hvc_getc;
374 		udbg_getc_poll = udbg_hvc_getc_poll;
375 	}
376 
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 
hvc_vio_remove(struct vio_dev * vdev)380 static int hvc_vio_remove(struct vio_dev *vdev)
381 {
382 	struct hvc_struct *hp = dev_get_drvdata(&vdev->dev);
383 	int rc, termno;
384 
385 	termno = hp->vtermno;
386 	rc = hvc_remove(hp);
387 	if (rc == 0) {
388 		if (hvterm_privs[termno] != &hvterm_priv0)
389 			kfree(hvterm_privs[termno]);
390 		hvterm_privs[termno] = NULL;
391 	}
392 	return rc;
393 }
394 
395 static struct vio_driver hvc_vio_driver = {
396 	.id_table	= hvc_driver_table,
397 	.probe		= hvc_vio_probe,
398 	.remove		= hvc_vio_remove,
399 	.name		= hvc_driver_name,
400 };
401 
hvc_vio_init(void)402 static int __init hvc_vio_init(void)
403 {
404 	int rc;
405 
406 	/* Register as a vio device to receive callbacks */
407 	rc = vio_register_driver(&hvc_vio_driver);
408 
409 	return rc;
410 }
411 module_init(hvc_vio_init); /* after drivers/char/hvc_console.c */
412 
hvc_vio_exit(void)413 static void __exit hvc_vio_exit(void)
414 {
415 	vio_unregister_driver(&hvc_vio_driver);
416 }
417 module_exit(hvc_vio_exit);
418 
hvc_vio_init_early(void)419 void __init hvc_vio_init_early(void)
420 {
421 	const __be32 *termno;
422 	const char *name;
423 	const struct hv_ops *ops;
424 
425 	/* find the boot console from /chosen/stdout */
426 	if (!of_stdout)
427 		return;
428 	name = of_get_property(of_stdout, "name", NULL);
429 	if (!name) {
430 		printk(KERN_WARNING "stdout node missing 'name' property!\n");
431 		return;
432 	}
433 
434 	/* Check if it's a virtual terminal */
435 	if (strncmp(name, "vty", 3) != 0)
436 		return;
437 	termno = of_get_property(of_stdout, "reg", NULL);
438 	if (termno == NULL)
439 		return;
440 	hvterm_priv0.termno = of_read_number(termno, 1);
441 	spin_lock_init(&hvterm_priv0.buf_lock);
442 	hvterm_privs[0] = &hvterm_priv0;
443 
444 	/* Check the protocol */
445 	if (of_device_is_compatible(of_stdout, "hvterm1")) {
446 		hvterm_priv0.proto = HV_PROTOCOL_RAW;
447 		ops = &hvterm_raw_ops;
448 	}
449 	else if (of_device_is_compatible(of_stdout, "hvterm-protocol")) {
450 		hvterm_priv0.proto = HV_PROTOCOL_HVSI;
451 		ops = &hvterm_hvsi_ops;
452 		hvsilib_init(&hvterm_priv0.hvsi, hvc_get_chars, hvc_put_chars,
453 			     hvterm_priv0.termno, 1);
454 		/* HVSI, perform the handshake now */
455 		hvsilib_establish(&hvterm_priv0.hvsi);
456 	} else
457 		return;
458 	udbg_putc = udbg_hvc_putc;
459 	udbg_getc = udbg_hvc_getc;
460 	udbg_getc_poll = udbg_hvc_getc_poll;
461 #ifdef HVC_OLD_HVSI
462 	/* When using the old HVSI driver don't register the HVC
463 	 * backend for HVSI, only do udbg
464 	 */
465 	if (hvterm_priv0.proto == HV_PROTOCOL_HVSI)
466 		return;
467 #endif
468 	/* Check whether the user has requested a different console. */
469 	if (!strstr(boot_command_line, "console="))
470 		add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
471 	hvc_instantiate(0, 0, ops);
472 }
473 
474 /* call this from early_init() for a working debug console on
475  * vterm capable LPAR machines
476  */
477 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_LPAR
udbg_init_debug_lpar(void)478 void __init udbg_init_debug_lpar(void)
479 {
480 	hvterm_privs[0] = &hvterm_priv0;
481 	hvterm_priv0.termno = 0;
482 	hvterm_priv0.proto = HV_PROTOCOL_RAW;
483 	spin_lock_init(&hvterm_priv0.buf_lock);
484 	udbg_putc = udbg_hvc_putc;
485 	udbg_getc = udbg_hvc_getc;
486 	udbg_getc_poll = udbg_hvc_getc_poll;
487 }
488 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_LPAR */
489 
490 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_LPAR_HVSI
udbg_init_debug_lpar_hvsi(void)491 void __init udbg_init_debug_lpar_hvsi(void)
492 {
493 	hvterm_privs[0] = &hvterm_priv0;
494 	hvterm_priv0.termno = CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_HVSI_VTERMNO;
495 	hvterm_priv0.proto = HV_PROTOCOL_HVSI;
496 	spin_lock_init(&hvterm_priv0.buf_lock);
497 	udbg_putc = udbg_hvc_putc;
498 	udbg_getc = udbg_hvc_getc;
499 	udbg_getc_poll = udbg_hvc_getc_poll;
500 	hvsilib_init(&hvterm_priv0.hvsi, hvc_get_chars, hvc_put_chars,
501 		     hvterm_priv0.termno, 1);
502 	hvsilib_establish(&hvterm_priv0.hvsi);
503 }
504 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_LPAR_HVSI */
505