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1 /* -*- c -*- --------------------------------------------------------------- *
2  *
3  * linux/fs/autofs/root.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright 1997-1998 Transmeta Corporation -- All Rights Reserved
6  *  Copyright 1999-2000 Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
7  *  Copyright 2001-2006 Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
8  *
9  * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
10  * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
11  * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
12  *
13  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
14 
15 #include <linux/capability.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/stat.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/param.h>
20 #include <linux/time.h>
21 #include <linux/compat.h>
22 #include <linux/mutex.h>
23 
24 #include "autofs_i.h"
25 
26 static int autofs4_dir_symlink(struct inode *,struct dentry *,const char *);
27 static int autofs4_dir_unlink(struct inode *,struct dentry *);
28 static int autofs4_dir_rmdir(struct inode *,struct dentry *);
29 static int autofs4_dir_mkdir(struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t);
30 static long autofs4_root_ioctl(struct file *,unsigned int,unsigned long);
31 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
32 static long autofs4_root_compat_ioctl(struct file *,unsigned int,unsigned long);
33 #endif
34 static int autofs4_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
35 static struct dentry *autofs4_lookup(struct inode *,struct dentry *, unsigned int);
36 static struct vfsmount *autofs4_d_automount(struct path *);
37 static int autofs4_d_manage(struct dentry *, bool);
38 static void autofs4_dentry_release(struct dentry *);
39 
40 const struct file_operations autofs4_root_operations = {
41 	.open		= dcache_dir_open,
42 	.release	= dcache_dir_close,
43 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
44 	.iterate	= dcache_readdir,
45 	.llseek		= dcache_dir_lseek,
46 	.unlocked_ioctl	= autofs4_root_ioctl,
47 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
48 	.compat_ioctl	= autofs4_root_compat_ioctl,
49 #endif
50 };
51 
52 const struct file_operations autofs4_dir_operations = {
53 	.open		= autofs4_dir_open,
54 	.release	= dcache_dir_close,
55 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
56 	.iterate	= dcache_readdir,
57 	.llseek		= dcache_dir_lseek,
58 };
59 
60 const struct inode_operations autofs4_dir_inode_operations = {
61 	.lookup		= autofs4_lookup,
62 	.unlink		= autofs4_dir_unlink,
63 	.symlink	= autofs4_dir_symlink,
64 	.mkdir		= autofs4_dir_mkdir,
65 	.rmdir		= autofs4_dir_rmdir,
66 };
67 
68 const struct dentry_operations autofs4_dentry_operations = {
69 	.d_automount	= autofs4_d_automount,
70 	.d_manage	= autofs4_d_manage,
71 	.d_release	= autofs4_dentry_release,
72 };
73 
autofs4_add_active(struct dentry * dentry)74 static void autofs4_add_active(struct dentry *dentry)
75 {
76 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
77 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
78 	if (ino) {
79 		spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
80 		if (!ino->active_count) {
81 			if (list_empty(&ino->active))
82 				list_add(&ino->active, &sbi->active_list);
83 		}
84 		ino->active_count++;
85 		spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
86 	}
87 	return;
88 }
89 
autofs4_del_active(struct dentry * dentry)90 static void autofs4_del_active(struct dentry *dentry)
91 {
92 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
93 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
94 	if (ino) {
95 		spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
96 		ino->active_count--;
97 		if (!ino->active_count) {
98 			if (!list_empty(&ino->active))
99 				list_del_init(&ino->active);
100 		}
101 		spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
102 	}
103 	return;
104 }
105 
autofs4_dir_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)106 static int autofs4_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
107 {
108 	struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
109 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
110 
111 	DPRINTK("file=%p dentry=%p %pd", file, dentry, dentry);
112 
113 	if (autofs4_oz_mode(sbi))
114 		goto out;
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * An empty directory in an autofs file system is always a
118 	 * mount point. The daemon must have failed to mount this
119 	 * during lookup so it doesn't exist. This can happen, for
120 	 * example, if user space returns an incorrect status for a
121 	 * mount request. Otherwise we're doing a readdir on the
122 	 * autofs file system so just let the libfs routines handle
123 	 * it.
124 	 */
125 	spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
126 	if (!d_mountpoint(dentry) && simple_empty(dentry)) {
127 		spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
128 		return -ENOENT;
129 	}
130 	spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
131 
132 out:
133 	return dcache_dir_open(inode, file);
134 }
135 
autofs4_dentry_release(struct dentry * de)136 static void autofs4_dentry_release(struct dentry *de)
137 {
138 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(de);
139 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(de->d_sb);
140 
141 	DPRINTK("releasing %p", de);
142 
143 	if (!ino)
144 		return;
145 
146 	if (sbi) {
147 		spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
148 		if (!list_empty(&ino->active))
149 			list_del(&ino->active);
150 		if (!list_empty(&ino->expiring))
151 			list_del(&ino->expiring);
152 		spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
153 	}
154 
155 	autofs4_free_ino(ino);
156 }
157 
autofs4_lookup_active(struct dentry * dentry)158 static struct dentry *autofs4_lookup_active(struct dentry *dentry)
159 {
160 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
161 	struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
162 	struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name;
163 	unsigned int len = name->len;
164 	unsigned int hash = name->hash;
165 	const unsigned char *str = name->name;
166 	struct list_head *p, *head;
167 
168 	head = &sbi->active_list;
169 	if (list_empty(head))
170 		return NULL;
171 	spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
172 	list_for_each(p, head) {
173 		struct autofs_info *ino;
174 		struct dentry *active;
175 		struct qstr *qstr;
176 
177 		ino = list_entry(p, struct autofs_info, active);
178 		active = ino->dentry;
179 
180 		spin_lock(&active->d_lock);
181 
182 		/* Already gone? */
183 		if ((int) d_count(active) <= 0)
184 			goto next;
185 
186 		qstr = &active->d_name;
187 
188 		if (active->d_name.hash != hash)
189 			goto next;
190 		if (active->d_parent != parent)
191 			goto next;
192 
193 		if (qstr->len != len)
194 			goto next;
195 		if (memcmp(qstr->name, str, len))
196 			goto next;
197 
198 		if (d_unhashed(active)) {
199 			dget_dlock(active);
200 			spin_unlock(&active->d_lock);
201 			spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
202 			return active;
203 		}
204 next:
205 		spin_unlock(&active->d_lock);
206 	}
207 	spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
208 
209 	return NULL;
210 }
211 
autofs4_lookup_expiring(struct dentry * dentry,bool rcu_walk)212 static struct dentry *autofs4_lookup_expiring(struct dentry *dentry,
213 					      bool rcu_walk)
214 {
215 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
216 	struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
217 	struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name;
218 	unsigned int len = name->len;
219 	unsigned int hash = name->hash;
220 	const unsigned char *str = name->name;
221 	struct list_head *p, *head;
222 
223 	head = &sbi->expiring_list;
224 	if (list_empty(head))
225 		return NULL;
226 	spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
227 	list_for_each(p, head) {
228 		struct autofs_info *ino;
229 		struct dentry *expiring;
230 		struct qstr *qstr;
231 
232 		if (rcu_walk) {
233 			spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
234 			return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
235 		}
236 
237 		ino = list_entry(p, struct autofs_info, expiring);
238 		expiring = ino->dentry;
239 
240 		spin_lock(&expiring->d_lock);
241 
242 		/* We've already been dentry_iput or unlinked */
243 		if (d_really_is_negative(expiring))
244 			goto next;
245 
246 		qstr = &expiring->d_name;
247 
248 		if (expiring->d_name.hash != hash)
249 			goto next;
250 		if (expiring->d_parent != parent)
251 			goto next;
252 
253 		if (qstr->len != len)
254 			goto next;
255 		if (memcmp(qstr->name, str, len))
256 			goto next;
257 
258 		if (d_unhashed(expiring)) {
259 			dget_dlock(expiring);
260 			spin_unlock(&expiring->d_lock);
261 			spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
262 			return expiring;
263 		}
264 next:
265 		spin_unlock(&expiring->d_lock);
266 	}
267 	spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
268 
269 	return NULL;
270 }
271 
autofs4_mount_wait(struct dentry * dentry,bool rcu_walk)272 static int autofs4_mount_wait(struct dentry *dentry, bool rcu_walk)
273 {
274 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
275 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
276 	int status = 0;
277 
278 	if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING) {
279 		if (rcu_walk)
280 			return -ECHILD;
281 		DPRINTK("waiting for mount name=%pd", dentry);
282 		status = autofs4_wait(sbi, dentry, NFY_MOUNT);
283 		DPRINTK("mount wait done status=%d", status);
284 	}
285 	ino->last_used = jiffies;
286 	return status;
287 }
288 
do_expire_wait(struct dentry * dentry,bool rcu_walk)289 static int do_expire_wait(struct dentry *dentry, bool rcu_walk)
290 {
291 	struct dentry *expiring;
292 
293 	expiring = autofs4_lookup_expiring(dentry, rcu_walk);
294 	if (IS_ERR(expiring))
295 		return PTR_ERR(expiring);
296 	if (!expiring)
297 		return autofs4_expire_wait(dentry, rcu_walk);
298 	else {
299 		/*
300 		 * If we are racing with expire the request might not
301 		 * be quite complete, but the directory has been removed
302 		 * so it must have been successful, just wait for it.
303 		 */
304 		autofs4_expire_wait(expiring, 0);
305 		autofs4_del_expiring(expiring);
306 		dput(expiring);
307 	}
308 	return 0;
309 }
310 
autofs4_mountpoint_changed(struct path * path)311 static struct dentry *autofs4_mountpoint_changed(struct path *path)
312 {
313 	struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
314 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
315 
316 	/*
317 	 * If this is an indirect mount the dentry could have gone away
318 	 * as a result of an expire and a new one created.
319 	 */
320 	if (autofs_type_indirect(sbi->type) && d_unhashed(dentry)) {
321 		struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
322 		struct autofs_info *ino;
323 		struct dentry *new = d_lookup(parent, &dentry->d_name);
324 		if (!new)
325 			return NULL;
326 		ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(new);
327 		ino->last_used = jiffies;
328 		dput(path->dentry);
329 		path->dentry = new;
330 	}
331 	return path->dentry;
332 }
333 
autofs4_d_automount(struct path * path)334 static struct vfsmount *autofs4_d_automount(struct path *path)
335 {
336 	struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
337 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
338 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
339 	int status;
340 
341 	DPRINTK("dentry=%p %pd", dentry, dentry);
342 
343 	/* The daemon never triggers a mount. */
344 	if (autofs4_oz_mode(sbi))
345 		return NULL;
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * If an expire request is pending everyone must wait.
349 	 * If the expire fails we're still mounted so continue
350 	 * the follow and return. A return of -EAGAIN (which only
351 	 * happens with indirect mounts) means the expire completed
352 	 * and the directory was removed, so just go ahead and try
353 	 * the mount.
354 	 */
355 	status = do_expire_wait(dentry, 0);
356 	if (status && status != -EAGAIN)
357 		return NULL;
358 
359 	/* Callback to the daemon to perform the mount or wait */
360 	spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
361 	if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_PENDING) {
362 		spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
363 		status = autofs4_mount_wait(dentry, 0);
364 		if (status)
365 			return ERR_PTR(status);
366 		goto done;
367 	}
368 
369 	/*
370 	 * If the dentry is a symlink it's equivalent to a directory
371 	 * having d_mountpoint() true, so there's no need to call back
372 	 * to the daemon.
373 	 */
374 	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry) && d_is_symlink(dentry)) {
375 		spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
376 		goto done;
377 	}
378 
379 	if (!d_mountpoint(dentry)) {
380 		/*
381 		 * It's possible that user space hasn't removed directories
382 		 * after umounting a rootless multi-mount, although it
383 		 * should. For v5 have_submounts() is sufficient to handle
384 		 * this because the leaves of the directory tree under the
385 		 * mount never trigger mounts themselves (they have an autofs
386 		 * trigger mount mounted on them). But v4 pseudo direct mounts
387 		 * do need the leaves to trigger mounts. In this case we
388 		 * have no choice but to use the list_empty() check and
389 		 * require user space behave.
390 		 */
391 		if (sbi->version > 4) {
392 			if (have_submounts(dentry)) {
393 				spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
394 				goto done;
395 			}
396 		} else {
397 			if (!simple_empty(dentry)) {
398 				spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
399 				goto done;
400 			}
401 		}
402 		ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_PENDING;
403 		spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
404 		status = autofs4_mount_wait(dentry, 0);
405 		spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
406 		ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_PENDING;
407 		if (status) {
408 			spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
409 			return ERR_PTR(status);
410 		}
411 	}
412 	spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
413 done:
414 	/* Mount succeeded, check if we ended up with a new dentry */
415 	dentry = autofs4_mountpoint_changed(path);
416 	if (!dentry)
417 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
418 
419 	return NULL;
420 }
421 
autofs4_d_manage(struct dentry * dentry,bool rcu_walk)422 static int autofs4_d_manage(struct dentry *dentry, bool rcu_walk)
423 {
424 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
425 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
426 	int status;
427 
428 	DPRINTK("dentry=%p %pd", dentry, dentry);
429 
430 	/* The daemon never waits. */
431 	if (autofs4_oz_mode(sbi)) {
432 		if (!d_mountpoint(dentry))
433 			return -EISDIR;
434 		return 0;
435 	}
436 
437 	/* Wait for pending expires */
438 	if (do_expire_wait(dentry, rcu_walk) == -ECHILD)
439 		return -ECHILD;
440 
441 	/*
442 	 * This dentry may be under construction so wait on mount
443 	 * completion.
444 	 */
445 	status = autofs4_mount_wait(dentry, rcu_walk);
446 	if (status)
447 		return status;
448 
449 	if (rcu_walk) {
450 		/* We don't need fs_lock in rcu_walk mode,
451 		 * just testing 'AUTOFS_INFO_NO_RCU' is enough.
452 		 * simple_empty() takes a spinlock, so leave it
453 		 * to last.
454 		 * We only return -EISDIR when certain this isn't
455 		 * a mount-trap.
456 		 */
457 		struct inode *inode;
458 		if (ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE)
459 			return 0;
460 		if (d_mountpoint(dentry))
461 			return 0;
462 		inode = d_inode_rcu(dentry);
463 		if (inode && S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
464 			return -EISDIR;
465 		if (list_empty(&dentry->d_subdirs))
466 			return 0;
467 		if (!simple_empty(dentry))
468 			return -EISDIR;
469 		return 0;
470 	}
471 
472 	spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock);
473 	/*
474 	 * If the dentry has been selected for expire while we slept
475 	 * on the lock then it might go away. We'll deal with that in
476 	 * ->d_automount() and wait on a new mount if the expire
477 	 * succeeds or return here if it doesn't (since there's no
478 	 * mount to follow with a rootless multi-mount).
479 	 */
480 	if (!(ino->flags & AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING)) {
481 		/*
482 		 * Any needed mounting has been completed and the path
483 		 * updated so check if this is a rootless multi-mount so
484 		 * we can avoid needless calls ->d_automount() and avoid
485 		 * an incorrect ELOOP error return.
486 		 */
487 		if ((!d_mountpoint(dentry) && !simple_empty(dentry)) ||
488 		    (d_really_is_positive(dentry) && d_is_symlink(dentry)))
489 			status = -EISDIR;
490 	}
491 	spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock);
492 
493 	return status;
494 }
495 
496 /* Lookups in the root directory */
autofs4_lookup(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,unsigned int flags)497 static struct dentry *autofs4_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
498 {
499 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi;
500 	struct autofs_info *ino;
501 	struct dentry *active;
502 
503 	DPRINTK("name = %pd", dentry);
504 
505 	/* File name too long to exist */
506 	if (dentry->d_name.len > NAME_MAX)
507 		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
508 
509 	sbi = autofs4_sbi(dir->i_sb);
510 
511 	DPRINTK("pid = %u, pgrp = %u, catatonic = %d, oz_mode = %d",
512 		current->pid, task_pgrp_nr(current), sbi->catatonic,
513 		autofs4_oz_mode(sbi));
514 
515 	active = autofs4_lookup_active(dentry);
516 	if (active) {
517 		return active;
518 	} else {
519 		/*
520 		 * A dentry that is not within the root can never trigger a
521 		 * mount operation, unless the directory already exists, so we
522 		 * can return fail immediately.  The daemon however does need
523 		 * to create directories within the file system.
524 		 */
525 		if (!autofs4_oz_mode(sbi) && !IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent))
526 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
527 
528 		/* Mark entries in the root as mount triggers */
529 		if (autofs_type_indirect(sbi->type) && IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent))
530 			__managed_dentry_set_managed(dentry);
531 
532 		ino = autofs4_new_ino(sbi);
533 		if (!ino)
534 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
535 
536 		dentry->d_fsdata = ino;
537 		ino->dentry = dentry;
538 
539 		autofs4_add_active(dentry);
540 
541 		d_instantiate(dentry, NULL);
542 	}
543 	return NULL;
544 }
545 
autofs4_dir_symlink(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,const char * symname)546 static int autofs4_dir_symlink(struct inode *dir,
547 			       struct dentry *dentry,
548 			       const char *symname)
549 {
550 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dir->i_sb);
551 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
552 	struct autofs_info *p_ino;
553 	struct inode *inode;
554 	size_t size = strlen(symname);
555 	char *cp;
556 
557 	DPRINTK("%s <- %pd", symname, dentry);
558 
559 	if (!autofs4_oz_mode(sbi))
560 		return -EACCES;
561 
562 	BUG_ON(!ino);
563 
564 	autofs4_clean_ino(ino);
565 
566 	autofs4_del_active(dentry);
567 
568 	cp = kmalloc(size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
569 	if (!cp)
570 		return -ENOMEM;
571 
572 	strcpy(cp, symname);
573 
574 	inode = autofs4_get_inode(dir->i_sb, S_IFLNK | 0555);
575 	if (!inode) {
576 		kfree(cp);
577 		if (!dentry->d_fsdata)
578 			kfree(ino);
579 		return -ENOMEM;
580 	}
581 	inode->i_private = cp;
582 	inode->i_size = size;
583 	d_add(dentry, inode);
584 
585 	dget(dentry);
586 	atomic_inc(&ino->count);
587 	p_ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
588 	if (p_ino && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
589 		atomic_inc(&p_ino->count);
590 
591 	dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
592 
593 	return 0;
594 }
595 
596 /*
597  * NOTE!
598  *
599  * Normal filesystems would do a "d_delete()" to tell the VFS dcache
600  * that the file no longer exists. However, doing that means that the
601  * VFS layer can turn the dentry into a negative dentry.  We don't want
602  * this, because the unlink is probably the result of an expire.
603  * We simply d_drop it and add it to a expiring list in the super block,
604  * which allows the dentry lookup to check for an incomplete expire.
605  *
606  * If a process is blocked on the dentry waiting for the expire to finish,
607  * it will invalidate the dentry and try to mount with a new one.
608  *
609  * Also see autofs4_dir_rmdir()..
610  */
autofs4_dir_unlink(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry)611 static int autofs4_dir_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
612 {
613 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dir->i_sb);
614 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
615 	struct autofs_info *p_ino;
616 
617 	/* This allows root to remove symlinks */
618 	if (!autofs4_oz_mode(sbi) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
619 		return -EPERM;
620 
621 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ino->count)) {
622 		p_ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
623 		if (p_ino && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
624 			atomic_dec(&p_ino->count);
625 	}
626 	dput(ino->dentry);
627 
628 	d_inode(dentry)->i_size = 0;
629 	clear_nlink(d_inode(dentry));
630 
631 	dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
632 
633 	spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
634 	__autofs4_add_expiring(dentry);
635 	d_drop(dentry);
636 	spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
637 
638 	return 0;
639 }
640 
641 /*
642  * Version 4 of autofs provides a pseudo direct mount implementation
643  * that relies on directories at the leaves of a directory tree under
644  * an indirect mount to trigger mounts. To allow for this we need to
645  * set the DMANAGED_AUTOMOUNT and DMANAGED_TRANSIT flags on the leaves
646  * of the directory tree. There is no need to clear the automount flag
647  * following a mount or restore it after an expire because these mounts
648  * are always covered. However, it is necessary to ensure that these
649  * flags are clear on non-empty directories to avoid unnecessary calls
650  * during path walks.
651  */
autofs_set_leaf_automount_flags(struct dentry * dentry)652 static void autofs_set_leaf_automount_flags(struct dentry *dentry)
653 {
654 	struct dentry *parent;
655 
656 	/* root and dentrys in the root are already handled */
657 	if (IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent))
658 		return;
659 
660 	managed_dentry_set_managed(dentry);
661 
662 	parent = dentry->d_parent;
663 	/* only consider parents below dentrys in the root */
664 	if (IS_ROOT(parent->d_parent))
665 		return;
666 	managed_dentry_clear_managed(parent);
667 	return;
668 }
669 
autofs_clear_leaf_automount_flags(struct dentry * dentry)670 static void autofs_clear_leaf_automount_flags(struct dentry *dentry)
671 {
672 	struct list_head *d_child;
673 	struct dentry *parent;
674 
675 	/* flags for dentrys in the root are handled elsewhere */
676 	if (IS_ROOT(dentry->d_parent))
677 		return;
678 
679 	managed_dentry_clear_managed(dentry);
680 
681 	parent = dentry->d_parent;
682 	/* only consider parents below dentrys in the root */
683 	if (IS_ROOT(parent->d_parent))
684 		return;
685 	d_child = &dentry->d_child;
686 	/* Set parent managed if it's becoming empty */
687 	if (d_child->next == &parent->d_subdirs &&
688 	    d_child->prev == &parent->d_subdirs)
689 		managed_dentry_set_managed(parent);
690 	return;
691 }
692 
autofs4_dir_rmdir(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry)693 static int autofs4_dir_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
694 {
695 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dir->i_sb);
696 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
697 	struct autofs_info *p_ino;
698 
699 	DPRINTK("dentry %p, removing %pd", dentry, dentry);
700 
701 	if (!autofs4_oz_mode(sbi))
702 		return -EACCES;
703 
704 	spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
705 	if (!simple_empty(dentry)) {
706 		spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
707 		return -ENOTEMPTY;
708 	}
709 	__autofs4_add_expiring(dentry);
710 	d_drop(dentry);
711 	spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
712 
713 	if (sbi->version < 5)
714 		autofs_clear_leaf_automount_flags(dentry);
715 
716 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ino->count)) {
717 		p_ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
718 		if (p_ino && dentry->d_parent != dentry)
719 			atomic_dec(&p_ino->count);
720 	}
721 	dput(ino->dentry);
722 	d_inode(dentry)->i_size = 0;
723 	clear_nlink(d_inode(dentry));
724 
725 	if (dir->i_nlink)
726 		drop_nlink(dir);
727 
728 	return 0;
729 }
730 
autofs4_dir_mkdir(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode)731 static int autofs4_dir_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
732 {
733 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(dir->i_sb);
734 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry);
735 	struct autofs_info *p_ino;
736 	struct inode *inode;
737 
738 	if (!autofs4_oz_mode(sbi))
739 		return -EACCES;
740 
741 	DPRINTK("dentry %p, creating %pd", dentry, dentry);
742 
743 	BUG_ON(!ino);
744 
745 	autofs4_clean_ino(ino);
746 
747 	autofs4_del_active(dentry);
748 
749 	inode = autofs4_get_inode(dir->i_sb, S_IFDIR | mode);
750 	if (!inode)
751 		return -ENOMEM;
752 	d_add(dentry, inode);
753 
754 	if (sbi->version < 5)
755 		autofs_set_leaf_automount_flags(dentry);
756 
757 	dget(dentry);
758 	atomic_inc(&ino->count);
759 	p_ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry->d_parent);
760 	if (p_ino && !IS_ROOT(dentry))
761 		atomic_inc(&p_ino->count);
762 	inc_nlink(dir);
763 	dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
764 
765 	return 0;
766 }
767 
768 /* Get/set timeout ioctl() operation */
769 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
autofs4_compat_get_set_timeout(struct autofs_sb_info * sbi,compat_ulong_t __user * p)770 static inline int autofs4_compat_get_set_timeout(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
771 					 compat_ulong_t __user *p)
772 {
773 	int rv;
774 	unsigned long ntimeout;
775 
776 	if ((rv = get_user(ntimeout, p)) ||
777 	     (rv = put_user(sbi->exp_timeout/HZ, p)))
778 		return rv;
779 
780 	if (ntimeout > UINT_MAX/HZ)
781 		sbi->exp_timeout = 0;
782 	else
783 		sbi->exp_timeout = ntimeout * HZ;
784 
785 	return 0;
786 }
787 #endif
788 
autofs4_get_set_timeout(struct autofs_sb_info * sbi,unsigned long __user * p)789 static inline int autofs4_get_set_timeout(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi,
790 					 unsigned long __user *p)
791 {
792 	int rv;
793 	unsigned long ntimeout;
794 
795 	if ((rv = get_user(ntimeout, p)) ||
796 	     (rv = put_user(sbi->exp_timeout/HZ, p)))
797 		return rv;
798 
799 	if (ntimeout > ULONG_MAX/HZ)
800 		sbi->exp_timeout = 0;
801 	else
802 		sbi->exp_timeout = ntimeout * HZ;
803 
804 	return 0;
805 }
806 
807 /* Return protocol version */
autofs4_get_protover(struct autofs_sb_info * sbi,int __user * p)808 static inline int autofs4_get_protover(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, int __user *p)
809 {
810 	return put_user(sbi->version, p);
811 }
812 
813 /* Return protocol sub version */
autofs4_get_protosubver(struct autofs_sb_info * sbi,int __user * p)814 static inline int autofs4_get_protosubver(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, int __user *p)
815 {
816 	return put_user(sbi->sub_version, p);
817 }
818 
819 /*
820 * Tells the daemon whether it can umount the autofs mount.
821 */
autofs4_ask_umount(struct vfsmount * mnt,int __user * p)822 static inline int autofs4_ask_umount(struct vfsmount *mnt, int __user *p)
823 {
824 	int status = 0;
825 
826 	if (may_umount(mnt))
827 		status = 1;
828 
829 	DPRINTK("returning %d", status);
830 
831 	status = put_user(status, p);
832 
833 	return status;
834 }
835 
836 /* Identify autofs4_dentries - this is so we can tell if there's
837    an extra dentry refcount or not.  We only hold a refcount on the
838    dentry if its non-negative (ie, d_inode != NULL)
839 */
is_autofs4_dentry(struct dentry * dentry)840 int is_autofs4_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
841 {
842 	return dentry && d_really_is_positive(dentry) &&
843 		dentry->d_op == &autofs4_dentry_operations &&
844 		dentry->d_fsdata != NULL;
845 }
846 
847 /*
848  * ioctl()'s on the root directory is the chief method for the daemon to
849  * generate kernel reactions
850  */
autofs4_root_ioctl_unlocked(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)851 static int autofs4_root_ioctl_unlocked(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
852 				       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
853 {
854 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(inode->i_sb);
855 	void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
856 
857 	DPRINTK("cmd = 0x%08x, arg = 0x%08lx, sbi = %p, pgrp = %u",
858 		cmd,arg,sbi,task_pgrp_nr(current));
859 
860 	if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != _IOC_TYPE(AUTOFS_IOC_FIRST) ||
861 	     _IOC_NR(cmd) - _IOC_NR(AUTOFS_IOC_FIRST) >= AUTOFS_IOC_COUNT)
862 		return -ENOTTY;
863 
864 	if (!autofs4_oz_mode(sbi) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
865 		return -EPERM;
866 
867 	switch(cmd) {
868 	case AUTOFS_IOC_READY:	/* Wait queue: go ahead and retry */
869 		return autofs4_wait_release(sbi,(autofs_wqt_t)arg,0);
870 	case AUTOFS_IOC_FAIL:	/* Wait queue: fail with ENOENT */
871 		return autofs4_wait_release(sbi,(autofs_wqt_t)arg,-ENOENT);
872 	case AUTOFS_IOC_CATATONIC: /* Enter catatonic mode (daemon shutdown) */
873 		autofs4_catatonic_mode(sbi);
874 		return 0;
875 	case AUTOFS_IOC_PROTOVER: /* Get protocol version */
876 		return autofs4_get_protover(sbi, p);
877 	case AUTOFS_IOC_PROTOSUBVER: /* Get protocol sub version */
878 		return autofs4_get_protosubver(sbi, p);
879 	case AUTOFS_IOC_SETTIMEOUT:
880 		return autofs4_get_set_timeout(sbi, p);
881 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
882 	case AUTOFS_IOC_SETTIMEOUT32:
883 		return autofs4_compat_get_set_timeout(sbi, p);
884 #endif
885 
886 	case AUTOFS_IOC_ASKUMOUNT:
887 		return autofs4_ask_umount(filp->f_path.mnt, p);
888 
889 	/* return a single thing to expire */
890 	case AUTOFS_IOC_EXPIRE:
891 		return autofs4_expire_run(inode->i_sb,filp->f_path.mnt,sbi, p);
892 	/* same as above, but can send multiple expires through pipe */
893 	case AUTOFS_IOC_EXPIRE_MULTI:
894 		return autofs4_expire_multi(inode->i_sb,filp->f_path.mnt,sbi, p);
895 
896 	default:
897 		return -ENOSYS;
898 	}
899 }
900 
autofs4_root_ioctl(struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)901 static long autofs4_root_ioctl(struct file *filp,
902 			       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
903 {
904 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
905 	return autofs4_root_ioctl_unlocked(inode, filp, cmd, arg);
906 }
907 
908 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
autofs4_root_compat_ioctl(struct file * filp,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)909 static long autofs4_root_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp,
910 			     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
911 {
912 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
913 	int ret;
914 
915 	if (cmd == AUTOFS_IOC_READY || cmd == AUTOFS_IOC_FAIL)
916 		ret = autofs4_root_ioctl_unlocked(inode, filp, cmd, arg);
917 	else
918 		ret = autofs4_root_ioctl_unlocked(inode, filp, cmd,
919 			(unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
920 
921 	return ret;
922 }
923 #endif
924