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1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/bad_inode.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1997, Stephen Tweedie
5  *
6  *  Provide stub functions for unreadable inodes
7  *
8  *  Fabian Frederick : August 2003 - All file operations assigned to EIO
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/stat.h>
14 #include <linux/time.h>
15 #include <linux/namei.h>
16 #include <linux/poll.h>
17 
bad_file_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)18 static int bad_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
19 {
20 	return -EIO;
21 }
22 
23 static const struct file_operations bad_file_ops =
24 {
25 	.open		= bad_file_open,
26 };
27 
bad_inode_create(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode,bool excl)28 static int bad_inode_create (struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
29 		umode_t mode, bool excl)
30 {
31 	return -EIO;
32 }
33 
bad_inode_lookup(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,unsigned int flags)34 static struct dentry *bad_inode_lookup(struct inode *dir,
35 			struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
36 {
37 	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
38 }
39 
bad_inode_link(struct dentry * old_dentry,struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry)40 static int bad_inode_link (struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
41 		struct dentry *dentry)
42 {
43 	return -EIO;
44 }
45 
bad_inode_unlink(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry)46 static int bad_inode_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
47 {
48 	return -EIO;
49 }
50 
bad_inode_symlink(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,const char * symname)51 static int bad_inode_symlink (struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
52 		const char *symname)
53 {
54 	return -EIO;
55 }
56 
bad_inode_mkdir(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode)57 static int bad_inode_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
58 			umode_t mode)
59 {
60 	return -EIO;
61 }
62 
bad_inode_rmdir(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry)63 static int bad_inode_rmdir (struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
64 {
65 	return -EIO;
66 }
67 
bad_inode_mknod(struct inode * dir,struct dentry * dentry,umode_t mode,dev_t rdev)68 static int bad_inode_mknod (struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
69 			umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
70 {
71 	return -EIO;
72 }
73 
bad_inode_rename2(struct inode * old_dir,struct dentry * old_dentry,struct inode * new_dir,struct dentry * new_dentry,unsigned int flags)74 static int bad_inode_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
75 			     struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
76 			     unsigned int flags)
77 {
78 	return -EIO;
79 }
80 
bad_inode_readlink(struct dentry * dentry,char __user * buffer,int buflen)81 static int bad_inode_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer,
82 		int buflen)
83 {
84 	return -EIO;
85 }
86 
bad_inode_permission(struct inode * inode,int mask)87 static int bad_inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
88 {
89 	return -EIO;
90 }
91 
bad_inode_getattr(struct vfsmount * mnt,struct dentry * dentry,struct kstat * stat)92 static int bad_inode_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
93 			struct kstat *stat)
94 {
95 	return -EIO;
96 }
97 
bad_inode_setattr(struct dentry * direntry,struct iattr * attrs)98 static int bad_inode_setattr(struct dentry *direntry, struct iattr *attrs)
99 {
100 	return -EIO;
101 }
102 
bad_inode_setxattr(struct dentry * dentry,const char * name,const void * value,size_t size,int flags)103 static int bad_inode_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
104 		const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
105 {
106 	return -EIO;
107 }
108 
bad_inode_getxattr(struct dentry * dentry,const char * name,void * buffer,size_t size)109 static ssize_t bad_inode_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
110 			void *buffer, size_t size)
111 {
112 	return -EIO;
113 }
114 
bad_inode_listxattr(struct dentry * dentry,char * buffer,size_t buffer_size)115 static ssize_t bad_inode_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer,
116 			size_t buffer_size)
117 {
118 	return -EIO;
119 }
120 
bad_inode_removexattr(struct dentry * dentry,const char * name)121 static int bad_inode_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
122 {
123 	return -EIO;
124 }
125 
126 static const struct inode_operations bad_inode_ops =
127 {
128 	.create		= bad_inode_create,
129 	.lookup		= bad_inode_lookup,
130 	.link		= bad_inode_link,
131 	.unlink		= bad_inode_unlink,
132 	.symlink	= bad_inode_symlink,
133 	.mkdir		= bad_inode_mkdir,
134 	.rmdir		= bad_inode_rmdir,
135 	.mknod		= bad_inode_mknod,
136 	.rename2	= bad_inode_rename2,
137 	.readlink	= bad_inode_readlink,
138 	/* follow_link must be no-op, otherwise unmounting this inode
139 	   won't work */
140 	/* put_link returns void */
141 	/* truncate returns void */
142 	.permission	= bad_inode_permission,
143 	.getattr	= bad_inode_getattr,
144 	.setattr	= bad_inode_setattr,
145 	.setxattr	= bad_inode_setxattr,
146 	.getxattr	= bad_inode_getxattr,
147 	.listxattr	= bad_inode_listxattr,
148 	.removexattr	= bad_inode_removexattr,
149 };
150 
151 
152 /*
153  * When a filesystem is unable to read an inode due to an I/O error in
154  * its read_inode() function, it can call make_bad_inode() to return a
155  * set of stubs which will return EIO errors as required.
156  *
157  * We only need to do limited initialisation: all other fields are
158  * preinitialised to zero automatically.
159  */
160 
161 /**
162  *	make_bad_inode - mark an inode bad due to an I/O error
163  *	@inode: Inode to mark bad
164  *
165  *	When an inode cannot be read due to a media or remote network
166  *	failure this function makes the inode "bad" and causes I/O operations
167  *	on it to fail from this point on.
168  */
169 
make_bad_inode(struct inode * inode)170 void make_bad_inode(struct inode *inode)
171 {
172 	remove_inode_hash(inode);
173 
174 	inode->i_mode = S_IFREG;
175 	inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime =
176 		current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
177 	inode->i_op = &bad_inode_ops;
178 	inode->i_fop = &bad_file_ops;
179 }
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL(make_bad_inode);
181 
182 /*
183  * This tests whether an inode has been flagged as bad. The test uses
184  * &bad_inode_ops to cover the case of invalidated inodes as well as
185  * those created by make_bad_inode() above.
186  */
187 
188 /**
189  *	is_bad_inode - is an inode errored
190  *	@inode: inode to test
191  *
192  *	Returns true if the inode in question has been marked as bad.
193  */
194 
is_bad_inode(struct inode * inode)195 int is_bad_inode(struct inode *inode)
196 {
197 	return (inode->i_op == &bad_inode_ops);
198 }
199 
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL(is_bad_inode);
201 
202 /**
203  * iget_failed - Mark an under-construction inode as dead and release it
204  * @inode: The inode to discard
205  *
206  * Mark an under-construction inode as dead and release it.
207  */
iget_failed(struct inode * inode)208 void iget_failed(struct inode *inode)
209 {
210 	make_bad_inode(inode);
211 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
212 	iput(inode);
213 }
214 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iget_failed);
215