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1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/binfmt_em86.c
3  *
4  *  Based on linux/fs/binfmt_script.c
5  *  Copyright (C) 1996  Martin von Löwis
6  *  original #!-checking implemented by tytso.
7  *
8  *  em86 changes Copyright (C) 1997  Jim Paradis
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/stat.h>
14 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
15 #include <linux/elf.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/file.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 
21 
22 #define EM86_INTERP	"/usr/bin/em86"
23 #define EM86_I_NAME	"em86"
24 
load_em86(struct linux_binprm * bprm)25 static int load_em86(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
26 {
27 	char *interp, *i_name, *i_arg;
28 	struct file * file;
29 	int retval;
30 	struct elfhdr	elf_ex;
31 
32 	/* Make sure this is a Linux/Intel ELF executable... */
33 	elf_ex = *((struct elfhdr *)bprm->buf);
34 
35 	if (memcmp(elf_ex.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0)
36 		return  -ENOEXEC;
37 
38 	/* First of all, some simple consistency checks */
39 	if ((elf_ex.e_type != ET_EXEC && elf_ex.e_type != ET_DYN) ||
40 		(!((elf_ex.e_machine == EM_386) || (elf_ex.e_machine == EM_486))) ||
41 		!bprm->file->f_op->mmap) {
42 			return -ENOEXEC;
43 	}
44 
45 	/* Need to be able to load the file after exec */
46 	if (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_PATH_INACCESSIBLE)
47 		return -ENOENT;
48 
49 	allow_write_access(bprm->file);
50 	fput(bprm->file);
51 	bprm->file = NULL;
52 
53 	/* Unlike in the script case, we don't have to do any hairy
54 	 * parsing to find our interpreter... it's hardcoded!
55 	 */
56 	interp = EM86_INTERP;
57 	i_name = EM86_I_NAME;
58 	i_arg = NULL;		/* We reserve the right to add an arg later */
59 
60 	/*
61 	 * Splice in (1) the interpreter's name for argv[0]
62 	 *           (2) (optional) argument to interpreter
63 	 *           (3) filename of emulated file (replace argv[0])
64 	 *
65 	 * This is done in reverse order, because of how the
66 	 * user environment and arguments are stored.
67 	 */
68 	remove_arg_zero(bprm);
69 	retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &bprm->filename, bprm);
70 	if (retval < 0) return retval;
71 	bprm->argc++;
72 	if (i_arg) {
73 		retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &i_arg, bprm);
74 		if (retval < 0) return retval;
75 		bprm->argc++;
76 	}
77 	retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &i_name, bprm);
78 	if (retval < 0)	return retval;
79 	bprm->argc++;
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * OK, now restart the process with the interpreter's inode.
83 	 * Note that we use open_exec() as the name is now in kernel
84 	 * space, and we don't need to copy it.
85 	 */
86 	file = open_exec(interp);
87 	if (IS_ERR(file))
88 		return PTR_ERR(file);
89 
90 	bprm->file = file;
91 
92 	retval = prepare_binprm(bprm);
93 	if (retval < 0)
94 		return retval;
95 
96 	return search_binary_handler(bprm);
97 }
98 
99 static struct linux_binfmt em86_format = {
100 	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
101 	.load_binary	= load_em86,
102 };
103 
init_em86_binfmt(void)104 static int __init init_em86_binfmt(void)
105 {
106 	register_binfmt(&em86_format);
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
exit_em86_binfmt(void)110 static void __exit exit_em86_binfmt(void)
111 {
112 	unregister_binfmt(&em86_format);
113 }
114 
115 core_initcall(init_em86_binfmt);
116 module_exit(exit_em86_binfmt);
117 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
118