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1 /*
2  * File operations for Coda.
3  * Original version: (C) 1996 Peter Braam
4  * Rewritten for Linux 2.1: (C) 1997 Carnegie Mellon University
5  *
6  * Carnegie Mellon encourages users of this code to contribute improvements
7  * to the Coda project. Contact Peter Braam <coda@cs.cmu.edu>.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/time.h>
13 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/stat.h>
16 #include <linux/cred.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
22 
23 #include <linux/coda.h>
24 #include <linux/coda_psdev.h>
25 
26 #include "coda_linux.h"
27 #include "coda_int.h"
28 
29 static ssize_t
coda_file_read_iter(struct kiocb * iocb,struct iov_iter * to)30 coda_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
31 {
32 	struct file *coda_file = iocb->ki_filp;
33 	struct coda_file_info *cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
34 
35 	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
36 
37 	return vfs_iter_read(cfi->cfi_container, to, &iocb->ki_pos);
38 }
39 
40 static ssize_t
coda_file_splice_read(struct file * coda_file,loff_t * ppos,struct pipe_inode_info * pipe,size_t count,unsigned int flags)41 coda_file_splice_read(struct file *coda_file, loff_t *ppos,
42 		      struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t count,
43 		      unsigned int flags)
44 {
45 	ssize_t (*splice_read)(struct file *, loff_t *,
46 			       struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
47 	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
48 	struct file *host_file;
49 
50 	cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
51 	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
52 	host_file = cfi->cfi_container;
53 
54 	splice_read = host_file->f_op->splice_read;
55 	if (!splice_read)
56 		splice_read = default_file_splice_read;
57 
58 	return splice_read(host_file, ppos, pipe, count, flags);
59 }
60 
61 static ssize_t
coda_file_write_iter(struct kiocb * iocb,struct iov_iter * to)62 coda_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
63 {
64 	struct file *coda_file = iocb->ki_filp;
65 	struct inode *coda_inode = file_inode(coda_file);
66 	struct coda_file_info *cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
67 	struct file *host_file;
68 	ssize_t ret;
69 
70 	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
71 
72 	host_file = cfi->cfi_container;
73 	file_start_write(host_file);
74 	mutex_lock(&coda_inode->i_mutex);
75 	ret = vfs_iter_write(cfi->cfi_container, to, &iocb->ki_pos);
76 	coda_inode->i_size = file_inode(host_file)->i_size;
77 	coda_inode->i_blocks = (coda_inode->i_size + 511) >> 9;
78 	coda_inode->i_mtime = coda_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
79 	mutex_unlock(&coda_inode->i_mutex);
80 	file_end_write(host_file);
81 	return ret;
82 }
83 
84 struct coda_vm_ops {
85 	atomic_t refcnt;
86 	struct file *coda_file;
87 	const struct vm_operations_struct *host_vm_ops;
88 	struct vm_operations_struct vm_ops;
89 };
90 
91 static void
coda_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct * vma)92 coda_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
93 {
94 	struct coda_vm_ops *cvm_ops =
95 		container_of(vma->vm_ops, struct coda_vm_ops, vm_ops);
96 
97 	atomic_inc(&cvm_ops->refcnt);
98 
99 	if (cvm_ops->host_vm_ops && cvm_ops->host_vm_ops->open)
100 		cvm_ops->host_vm_ops->open(vma);
101 }
102 
103 static void
coda_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct * vma)104 coda_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
105 {
106 	struct coda_vm_ops *cvm_ops =
107 		container_of(vma->vm_ops, struct coda_vm_ops, vm_ops);
108 
109 	if (cvm_ops->host_vm_ops && cvm_ops->host_vm_ops->close)
110 		cvm_ops->host_vm_ops->close(vma);
111 
112 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cvm_ops->refcnt)) {
113 		vma->vm_ops = cvm_ops->host_vm_ops;
114 		fput(cvm_ops->coda_file);
115 		kfree(cvm_ops);
116 	}
117 }
118 
119 static int
coda_file_mmap(struct file * coda_file,struct vm_area_struct * vma)120 coda_file_mmap(struct file *coda_file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
121 {
122 	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
123 	struct coda_inode_info *cii;
124 	struct file *host_file;
125 	struct inode *coda_inode, *host_inode;
126 	struct coda_vm_ops *cvm_ops;
127 	int ret;
128 
129 	cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
130 	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
131 	host_file = cfi->cfi_container;
132 
133 	if (!host_file->f_op->mmap)
134 		return -ENODEV;
135 
136 	if (WARN_ON(coda_file != vma->vm_file))
137 		return -EIO;
138 
139 	cvm_ops = kmalloc(sizeof(struct coda_vm_ops), GFP_KERNEL);
140 	if (!cvm_ops)
141 		return -ENOMEM;
142 
143 	coda_inode = file_inode(coda_file);
144 	host_inode = file_inode(host_file);
145 
146 	cii = ITOC(coda_inode);
147 	spin_lock(&cii->c_lock);
148 	coda_file->f_mapping = host_file->f_mapping;
149 	if (coda_inode->i_mapping == &coda_inode->i_data)
150 		coda_inode->i_mapping = host_inode->i_mapping;
151 
152 	/* only allow additional mmaps as long as userspace isn't changing
153 	 * the container file on us! */
154 	else if (coda_inode->i_mapping != host_inode->i_mapping) {
155 		spin_unlock(&cii->c_lock);
156 		kfree(cvm_ops);
157 		return -EBUSY;
158 	}
159 
160 	/* keep track of how often the coda_inode/host_file has been mmapped */
161 	cii->c_mapcount++;
162 	cfi->cfi_mapcount++;
163 	spin_unlock(&cii->c_lock);
164 
165 	vma->vm_file = get_file(host_file);
166 	ret = host_file->f_op->mmap(host_file, vma);
167 
168 	if (ret) {
169 		/* if call_mmap fails, our caller will put coda_file so we
170 		 * should drop the reference to the host_file that we got.
171 		 */
172 		fput(host_file);
173 		kfree(cvm_ops);
174 	} else {
175 		/* here we add redirects for the open/close vm_operations */
176 		cvm_ops->host_vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
177 		if (vma->vm_ops)
178 			cvm_ops->vm_ops = *vma->vm_ops;
179 
180 		cvm_ops->vm_ops.open = coda_vm_open;
181 		cvm_ops->vm_ops.close = coda_vm_close;
182 		cvm_ops->coda_file = coda_file;
183 		atomic_set(&cvm_ops->refcnt, 1);
184 
185 		vma->vm_ops = &cvm_ops->vm_ops;
186 	}
187 	return ret;
188 }
189 
coda_open(struct inode * coda_inode,struct file * coda_file)190 int coda_open(struct inode *coda_inode, struct file *coda_file)
191 {
192 	struct file *host_file = NULL;
193 	int error;
194 	unsigned short flags = coda_file->f_flags & (~O_EXCL);
195 	unsigned short coda_flags = coda_flags_to_cflags(flags);
196 	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
197 
198 	cfi = kmalloc(sizeof(struct coda_file_info), GFP_KERNEL);
199 	if (!cfi)
200 		return -ENOMEM;
201 
202 	error = venus_open(coda_inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(coda_inode), coda_flags,
203 			   &host_file);
204 	if (!host_file)
205 		error = -EIO;
206 
207 	if (error) {
208 		kfree(cfi);
209 		return error;
210 	}
211 
212 	host_file->f_flags |= coda_file->f_flags & (O_APPEND | O_SYNC);
213 
214 	cfi->cfi_magic = CODA_MAGIC;
215 	cfi->cfi_mapcount = 0;
216 	cfi->cfi_container = host_file;
217 
218 	BUG_ON(coda_file->private_data != NULL);
219 	coda_file->private_data = cfi;
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
coda_release(struct inode * coda_inode,struct file * coda_file)223 int coda_release(struct inode *coda_inode, struct file *coda_file)
224 {
225 	unsigned short flags = (coda_file->f_flags) & (~O_EXCL);
226 	unsigned short coda_flags = coda_flags_to_cflags(flags);
227 	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
228 	struct coda_inode_info *cii;
229 	struct inode *host_inode;
230 	int err;
231 
232 	cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
233 	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
234 
235 	err = venus_close(coda_inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(coda_inode),
236 			  coda_flags, coda_file->f_cred->fsuid);
237 
238 	host_inode = file_inode(cfi->cfi_container);
239 	cii = ITOC(coda_inode);
240 
241 	/* did we mmap this file? */
242 	spin_lock(&cii->c_lock);
243 	if (coda_inode->i_mapping == &host_inode->i_data) {
244 		cii->c_mapcount -= cfi->cfi_mapcount;
245 		if (!cii->c_mapcount)
246 			coda_inode->i_mapping = &coda_inode->i_data;
247 	}
248 	spin_unlock(&cii->c_lock);
249 
250 	fput(cfi->cfi_container);
251 	kfree(coda_file->private_data);
252 	coda_file->private_data = NULL;
253 
254 	/* VFS fput ignores the return value from file_operations->release, so
255 	 * there is no use returning an error here */
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
coda_fsync(struct file * coda_file,loff_t start,loff_t end,int datasync)259 int coda_fsync(struct file *coda_file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
260 {
261 	struct file *host_file;
262 	struct inode *coda_inode = file_inode(coda_file);
263 	struct coda_file_info *cfi;
264 	int err;
265 
266 	if (!(S_ISREG(coda_inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(coda_inode->i_mode) ||
267 	      S_ISLNK(coda_inode->i_mode)))
268 		return -EINVAL;
269 
270 	err = filemap_write_and_wait_range(coda_inode->i_mapping, start, end);
271 	if (err)
272 		return err;
273 	mutex_lock(&coda_inode->i_mutex);
274 
275 	cfi = CODA_FTOC(coda_file);
276 	BUG_ON(!cfi || cfi->cfi_magic != CODA_MAGIC);
277 	host_file = cfi->cfi_container;
278 
279 	err = vfs_fsync(host_file, datasync);
280 	if (!err && !datasync)
281 		err = venus_fsync(coda_inode->i_sb, coda_i2f(coda_inode));
282 	mutex_unlock(&coda_inode->i_mutex);
283 
284 	return err;
285 }
286 
287 const struct file_operations coda_file_operations = {
288 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
289 	.read_iter	= coda_file_read_iter,
290 	.write_iter	= coda_file_write_iter,
291 	.mmap		= coda_file_mmap,
292 	.open		= coda_open,
293 	.release	= coda_release,
294 	.fsync		= coda_fsync,
295 	.splice_read	= coda_file_splice_read,
296 };
297 
298