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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc.
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/ctype.h>
11 #include <linux/efi.h>
12 #include <linux/fs.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include <linux/ucs2_string.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/magic.h>
18 
19 #include "internal.h"
20 
21 LIST_HEAD(efivarfs_list);
22 
efivarfs_evict_inode(struct inode * inode)23 static void efivarfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
24 {
25 	clear_inode(inode);
26 }
27 
28 static const struct super_operations efivarfs_ops = {
29 	.statfs = simple_statfs,
30 	.drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
31 	.evict_inode = efivarfs_evict_inode,
32 	.show_options = generic_show_options,
33 };
34 
35 static struct super_block *efivarfs_sb;
36 
37 /*
38  * Compare two efivarfs file names.
39  *
40  * An efivarfs filename is composed of two parts,
41  *
42  *	1. A case-sensitive variable name
43  *	2. A case-insensitive GUID
44  *
45  * So we need to perform a case-sensitive match on part 1 and a
46  * case-insensitive match on part 2.
47  */
efivarfs_d_compare(const struct dentry * parent,const struct dentry * dentry,unsigned int len,const char * str,const struct qstr * name)48 static int efivarfs_d_compare(const struct dentry *parent,
49 			      const struct dentry *dentry,
50 			      unsigned int len, const char *str,
51 			      const struct qstr *name)
52 {
53 	int guid = len - EFI_VARIABLE_GUID_LEN;
54 
55 	if (name->len != len)
56 		return 1;
57 
58 	/* Case-sensitive compare for the variable name */
59 	if (memcmp(str, name->name, guid))
60 		return 1;
61 
62 	/* Case-insensitive compare for the GUID */
63 	return strncasecmp(name->name + guid, str + guid, EFI_VARIABLE_GUID_LEN);
64 }
65 
efivarfs_d_hash(const struct dentry * dentry,struct qstr * qstr)66 static int efivarfs_d_hash(const struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *qstr)
67 {
68 	unsigned long hash = init_name_hash();
69 	const unsigned char *s = qstr->name;
70 	unsigned int len = qstr->len;
71 
72 	if (!efivarfs_valid_name(s, len))
73 		return -EINVAL;
74 
75 	while (len-- > EFI_VARIABLE_GUID_LEN)
76 		hash = partial_name_hash(*s++, hash);
77 
78 	/* GUID is case-insensitive. */
79 	while (len--)
80 		hash = partial_name_hash(tolower(*s++), hash);
81 
82 	qstr->hash = end_name_hash(hash);
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 
86 static const struct dentry_operations efivarfs_d_ops = {
87 	.d_compare = efivarfs_d_compare,
88 	.d_hash = efivarfs_d_hash,
89 	.d_delete = always_delete_dentry,
90 };
91 
efivarfs_alloc_dentry(struct dentry * parent,char * name)92 static struct dentry *efivarfs_alloc_dentry(struct dentry *parent, char *name)
93 {
94 	struct dentry *d;
95 	struct qstr q;
96 	int err;
97 
98 	q.name = name;
99 	q.len = strlen(name);
100 
101 	err = efivarfs_d_hash(NULL, &q);
102 	if (err)
103 		return ERR_PTR(err);
104 
105 	d = d_alloc(parent, &q);
106 	if (d)
107 		return d;
108 
109 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
110 }
111 
efivarfs_callback(efi_char16_t * name16,efi_guid_t vendor,unsigned long name_size,void * data)112 static int efivarfs_callback(efi_char16_t *name16, efi_guid_t vendor,
113 			     unsigned long name_size, void *data)
114 {
115 	struct super_block *sb = (struct super_block *)data;
116 	struct efivar_entry *entry;
117 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
118 	struct dentry *dentry, *root = sb->s_root;
119 	unsigned long size = 0;
120 	char *name;
121 	int len;
122 	int err = -ENOMEM;
123 	bool is_removable = false;
124 
125 	entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
126 	if (!entry)
127 		return err;
128 
129 	memcpy(entry->var.VariableName, name16, name_size);
130 	memcpy(&(entry->var.VendorGuid), &vendor, sizeof(efi_guid_t));
131 
132 	len = ucs2_utf8size(entry->var.VariableName);
133 
134 	/* name, plus '-', plus GUID, plus NUL*/
135 	name = kmalloc(len + 1 + EFI_VARIABLE_GUID_LEN + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
136 	if (!name)
137 		goto fail;
138 
139 	ucs2_as_utf8(name, entry->var.VariableName, len);
140 
141 	if (efivar_variable_is_removable(entry->var.VendorGuid, name, len))
142 		is_removable = true;
143 
144 	name[len] = '-';
145 
146 	efi_guid_to_str(&entry->var.VendorGuid, name + len + 1);
147 
148 	name[len + EFI_VARIABLE_GUID_LEN+1] = '\0';
149 
150 	/* replace invalid slashes like kobject_set_name_vargs does for /sys/firmware/efi/vars. */
151 	strreplace(name, '/', '!');
152 
153 	inode = efivarfs_get_inode(sb, d_inode(root), S_IFREG | 0644, 0,
154 				   is_removable);
155 	if (!inode)
156 		goto fail_name;
157 
158 	dentry = efivarfs_alloc_dentry(root, name);
159 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
160 		err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
161 		goto fail_inode;
162 	}
163 
164 	/* copied by the above to local storage in the dentry. */
165 	kfree(name);
166 
167 	efivar_entry_size(entry, &size);
168 	efivar_entry_add(entry, &efivarfs_list);
169 
170 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
171 	inode->i_private = entry;
172 	i_size_write(inode, size + sizeof(entry->var.Attributes));
173 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
174 	d_add(dentry, inode);
175 
176 	return 0;
177 
178 fail_inode:
179 	iput(inode);
180 fail_name:
181 	kfree(name);
182 fail:
183 	kfree(entry);
184 	return err;
185 }
186 
efivarfs_destroy(struct efivar_entry * entry,void * data)187 static int efivarfs_destroy(struct efivar_entry *entry, void *data)
188 {
189 	efivar_entry_remove(entry);
190 	kfree(entry);
191 	return 0;
192 }
193 
efivarfs_fill_super(struct super_block * sb,void * data,int silent)194 static int efivarfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
195 {
196 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
197 	struct dentry *root;
198 	int err;
199 
200 	efivarfs_sb = sb;
201 
202 	sb->s_maxbytes          = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
203 	sb->s_blocksize         = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
204 	sb->s_blocksize_bits    = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
205 	sb->s_magic             = EFIVARFS_MAGIC;
206 	sb->s_op                = &efivarfs_ops;
207 	sb->s_d_op		= &efivarfs_d_ops;
208 	sb->s_time_gran         = 1;
209 
210 	inode = efivarfs_get_inode(sb, NULL, S_IFDIR | 0755, 0, true);
211 	if (!inode)
212 		return -ENOMEM;
213 	inode->i_op = &efivarfs_dir_inode_operations;
214 
215 	root = d_make_root(inode);
216 	sb->s_root = root;
217 	if (!root)
218 		return -ENOMEM;
219 
220 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&efivarfs_list);
221 
222 	err = efivar_init(efivarfs_callback, (void *)sb, false,
223 			  true, &efivarfs_list);
224 	if (err)
225 		__efivar_entry_iter(efivarfs_destroy, &efivarfs_list, NULL, NULL);
226 
227 	return err;
228 }
229 
efivarfs_mount(struct file_system_type * fs_type,int flags,const char * dev_name,void * data)230 static struct dentry *efivarfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
231 				    int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
232 {
233 	return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, efivarfs_fill_super);
234 }
235 
efivarfs_kill_sb(struct super_block * sb)236 static void efivarfs_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
237 {
238 	kill_litter_super(sb);
239 	efivarfs_sb = NULL;
240 
241 	/* Remove all entries and destroy */
242 	__efivar_entry_iter(efivarfs_destroy, &efivarfs_list, NULL, NULL);
243 }
244 
245 static struct file_system_type efivarfs_type = {
246 	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
247 	.name    = "efivarfs",
248 	.mount   = efivarfs_mount,
249 	.kill_sb = efivarfs_kill_sb,
250 };
251 
efivarfs_init(void)252 static __init int efivarfs_init(void)
253 {
254 	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES))
255 		return -ENODEV;
256 
257 	if (!efivars_kobject())
258 		return -ENODEV;
259 
260 	return register_filesystem(&efivarfs_type);
261 }
262 
efivarfs_exit(void)263 static __exit void efivarfs_exit(void)
264 {
265 	unregister_filesystem(&efivarfs_type);
266 }
267 
268 MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthew Garrett, Jeremy Kerr");
269 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EFI Variable Filesystem");
270 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
271 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("efivarfs");
272 
273 module_init(efivarfs_init);
274 module_exit(efivarfs_exit);
275