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1 #include <linux/kernel.h>
2 #include <linux/export.h>
3 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
4 
5 #include <asm/word-at-a-time.h>
6 
7 /* Set bits in the first 'n' bytes when loaded from memory */
8 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
9 #  define aligned_byte_mask(n) ((1ul << 8*(n))-1)
10 #else
11 #  define aligned_byte_mask(n) (~0xfful << (BITS_PER_LONG - 8 - 8*(n)))
12 #endif
13 
14 /*
15  * Do a strnlen, return length of string *with* final '\0'.
16  * 'count' is the user-supplied count, while 'max' is the
17  * address space maximum.
18  *
19  * Return 0 for exceptions (which includes hitting the address
20  * space maximum), or 'count+1' if hitting the user-supplied
21  * maximum count.
22  *
23  * NOTE! We can sometimes overshoot the user-supplied maximum
24  * if it fits in a aligned 'long'. The caller needs to check
25  * the return value against "> max".
26  */
do_strnlen_user(const char __user * src,unsigned long count,unsigned long max)27 static inline long do_strnlen_user(const char __user *src, unsigned long count, unsigned long max)
28 {
29 	const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS;
30 	unsigned long align, res = 0;
31 	unsigned long c;
32 
33 	/*
34 	 * Truncate 'max' to the user-specified limit, so that
35 	 * we only have one limit we need to check in the loop
36 	 */
37 	if (max > count)
38 		max = count;
39 
40 	/*
41 	 * Do everything aligned. But that means that we
42 	 * need to also expand the maximum..
43 	 */
44 	align = (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1) & (unsigned long)src;
45 	src -= align;
46 	max += align;
47 
48 	unsafe_get_user(c, (unsigned long __user *)src, efault);
49 	c |= aligned_byte_mask(align);
50 
51 	for (;;) {
52 		unsigned long data;
53 		if (has_zero(c, &data, &constants)) {
54 			data = prep_zero_mask(c, data, &constants);
55 			data = create_zero_mask(data);
56 			return res + find_zero(data) + 1 - align;
57 		}
58 		res += sizeof(unsigned long);
59 		/* We already handled 'unsigned long' bytes. Did we do it all ? */
60 		if (unlikely(max <= sizeof(unsigned long)))
61 			break;
62 		max -= sizeof(unsigned long);
63 		unsafe_get_user(c, (unsigned long __user *)(src+res), efault);
64 	}
65 	res -= align;
66 
67 	/*
68 	 * Uhhuh. We hit 'max'. But was that the user-specified maximum
69 	 * too? If so, return the marker for "too long".
70 	 */
71 	if (res >= count)
72 		return count+1;
73 
74 	/*
75 	 * Nope: we hit the address space limit, and we still had more
76 	 * characters the caller would have wanted. That's 0.
77 	 */
78 efault:
79 	return 0;
80 }
81 
82 /**
83  * strnlen_user: - Get the size of a user string INCLUDING final NUL.
84  * @str: The string to measure.
85  * @count: Maximum count (including NUL character)
86  *
87  * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
88  *          enabled.
89  *
90  * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
91  *
92  * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
93  * If the string is too long, returns a number larger than @count. User
94  * has to check the return value against "> count".
95  * On exception (or invalid count), returns 0.
96  *
97  * NOTE! You should basically never use this function. There is
98  * almost never any valid case for using the length of a user space
99  * string, since the string can be changed at any time by other
100  * threads. Use "strncpy_from_user()" instead to get a stable copy
101  * of the string.
102  */
strnlen_user(const char __user * str,long count)103 long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long count)
104 {
105 	unsigned long max_addr, src_addr;
106 
107 	if (unlikely(count <= 0))
108 		return 0;
109 
110 	max_addr = user_addr_max();
111 	src_addr = (unsigned long)str;
112 	if (likely(src_addr < max_addr)) {
113 		unsigned long max = max_addr - src_addr;
114 		long retval;
115 
116 		user_access_begin();
117 		retval = do_strnlen_user(str, count, max);
118 		user_access_end();
119 		return retval;
120 	}
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnlen_user);
124 
125 /**
126  * strlen_user: - Get the size of a user string INCLUDING final NUL.
127  * @str: The string to measure.
128  *
129  * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
130  *          enabled.
131  *
132  * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
133  *
134  * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
135  * On exception, returns 0.
136  *
137  * If there is a limit on the length of a valid string, you may wish to
138  * consider using strnlen_user() instead.
139  */
strlen_user(const char __user * str)140 long strlen_user(const char __user *str)
141 {
142 	unsigned long max_addr, src_addr;
143 
144 	max_addr = user_addr_max();
145 	src_addr = (unsigned long)str;
146 	if (likely(src_addr < max_addr)) {
147 		unsigned long max = max_addr - src_addr;
148 		long retval;
149 
150 		user_access_begin();
151 		retval = do_strnlen_user(str, ~0ul, max);
152 		user_access_end();
153 		return retval;
154 	}
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlen_user);
158