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1 /*
2  *	AARP:		An implementation of the AppleTalk AARP protocol for
3  *			Ethernet 'ELAP'.
4  *
5  *		Alan Cox  <Alan.Cox@linux.org>
6  *
7  *	This doesn't fit cleanly with the IP arp. Potentially we can use
8  *	the generic neighbour discovery code to clean this up.
9  *
10  *	FIXME:
11  *		We ought to handle the retransmits with a single list and a
12  *	separate fast timer for when it is needed.
13  *		Use neighbour discovery code.
14  *		Token Ring Support.
15  *
16  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
18  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
19  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20  *
21  *
22  *	References:
23  *		Inside AppleTalk (2nd Ed).
24  *	Fixes:
25  *		Jaume Grau	-	flush caches on AARP_PROBE
26  *		Rob Newberry	-	Added proxy AARP and AARP proc fs,
27  *					moved probing from DDP module.
28  *		Arnaldo C. Melo -	don't mangle rx packets
29  *
30  */
31 
32 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <net/sock.h>
35 #include <net/datalink.h>
36 #include <net/psnap.h>
37 #include <linux/atalk.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
41 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
42 #include <linux/export.h>
43 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
44 
45 int sysctl_aarp_expiry_time = AARP_EXPIRY_TIME;
46 int sysctl_aarp_tick_time = AARP_TICK_TIME;
47 int sysctl_aarp_retransmit_limit = AARP_RETRANSMIT_LIMIT;
48 int sysctl_aarp_resolve_time = AARP_RESOLVE_TIME;
49 
50 /* Lists of aarp entries */
51 /**
52  *	struct aarp_entry - AARP entry
53  *	@last_sent - Last time we xmitted the aarp request
54  *	@packet_queue - Queue of frames wait for resolution
55  *	@status - Used for proxy AARP
56  *	expires_at - Entry expiry time
57  *	target_addr - DDP Address
58  *	dev - Device to use
59  *	hwaddr - Physical i/f address of target/router
60  *	xmit_count - When this hits 10 we give up
61  *	next - Next entry in chain
62  */
63 struct aarp_entry {
64 	/* These first two are only used for unresolved entries */
65 	unsigned long		last_sent;
66 	struct sk_buff_head	packet_queue;
67 	int			status;
68 	unsigned long		expires_at;
69 	struct atalk_addr	target_addr;
70 	struct net_device	*dev;
71 	char			hwaddr[ETH_ALEN];
72 	unsigned short		xmit_count;
73 	struct aarp_entry	*next;
74 };
75 
76 /* Hashed list of resolved, unresolved and proxy entries */
77 static struct aarp_entry *resolved[AARP_HASH_SIZE];
78 static struct aarp_entry *unresolved[AARP_HASH_SIZE];
79 static struct aarp_entry *proxies[AARP_HASH_SIZE];
80 static int unresolved_count;
81 
82 /* One lock protects it all. */
83 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(aarp_lock);
84 
85 /* Used to walk the list and purge/kick entries.  */
86 static struct timer_list aarp_timer;
87 
88 /*
89  *	Delete an aarp queue
90  *
91  *	Must run under aarp_lock.
92  */
__aarp_expire(struct aarp_entry * a)93 static void __aarp_expire(struct aarp_entry *a)
94 {
95 	skb_queue_purge(&a->packet_queue);
96 	kfree(a);
97 }
98 
99 /*
100  *	Send an aarp queue entry request
101  *
102  *	Must run under aarp_lock.
103  */
__aarp_send_query(struct aarp_entry * a)104 static void __aarp_send_query(struct aarp_entry *a)
105 {
106 	static unsigned char aarp_eth_multicast[ETH_ALEN] =
107 					{ 0x09, 0x00, 0x07, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
108 	struct net_device *dev = a->dev;
109 	struct elapaarp *eah;
110 	int len = dev->hard_header_len + sizeof(*eah) + aarp_dl->header_length;
111 	struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
112 	struct atalk_addr *sat = atalk_find_dev_addr(dev);
113 
114 	if (!skb)
115 		return;
116 
117 	if (!sat) {
118 		kfree_skb(skb);
119 		return;
120 	}
121 
122 	/* Set up the buffer */
123 	skb_reserve(skb, dev->hard_header_len + aarp_dl->header_length);
124 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
125 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
126 	skb_put(skb, sizeof(*eah));
127 	skb->protocol    = htons(ETH_P_ATALK);
128 	skb->dev	 = dev;
129 	eah		 = aarp_hdr(skb);
130 
131 	/* Set up the ARP */
132 	eah->hw_type	 = htons(AARP_HW_TYPE_ETHERNET);
133 	eah->pa_type	 = htons(ETH_P_ATALK);
134 	eah->hw_len	 = ETH_ALEN;
135 	eah->pa_len	 = AARP_PA_ALEN;
136 	eah->function	 = htons(AARP_REQUEST);
137 
138 	ether_addr_copy(eah->hw_src, dev->dev_addr);
139 
140 	eah->pa_src_zero = 0;
141 	eah->pa_src_net	 = sat->s_net;
142 	eah->pa_src_node = sat->s_node;
143 
144 	eth_zero_addr(eah->hw_dst);
145 
146 	eah->pa_dst_zero = 0;
147 	eah->pa_dst_net	 = a->target_addr.s_net;
148 	eah->pa_dst_node = a->target_addr.s_node;
149 
150 	/* Send it */
151 	aarp_dl->request(aarp_dl, skb, aarp_eth_multicast);
152 	/* Update the sending count */
153 	a->xmit_count++;
154 	a->last_sent = jiffies;
155 }
156 
157 /* This runs under aarp_lock and in softint context, so only atomic memory
158  * allocations can be used. */
aarp_send_reply(struct net_device * dev,struct atalk_addr * us,struct atalk_addr * them,unsigned char * sha)159 static void aarp_send_reply(struct net_device *dev, struct atalk_addr *us,
160 			    struct atalk_addr *them, unsigned char *sha)
161 {
162 	struct elapaarp *eah;
163 	int len = dev->hard_header_len + sizeof(*eah) + aarp_dl->header_length;
164 	struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
165 
166 	if (!skb)
167 		return;
168 
169 	/* Set up the buffer */
170 	skb_reserve(skb, dev->hard_header_len + aarp_dl->header_length);
171 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
172 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
173 	skb_put(skb, sizeof(*eah));
174 	skb->protocol    = htons(ETH_P_ATALK);
175 	skb->dev	 = dev;
176 	eah		 = aarp_hdr(skb);
177 
178 	/* Set up the ARP */
179 	eah->hw_type	 = htons(AARP_HW_TYPE_ETHERNET);
180 	eah->pa_type	 = htons(ETH_P_ATALK);
181 	eah->hw_len	 = ETH_ALEN;
182 	eah->pa_len	 = AARP_PA_ALEN;
183 	eah->function	 = htons(AARP_REPLY);
184 
185 	ether_addr_copy(eah->hw_src, dev->dev_addr);
186 
187 	eah->pa_src_zero = 0;
188 	eah->pa_src_net	 = us->s_net;
189 	eah->pa_src_node = us->s_node;
190 
191 	if (!sha)
192 		eth_zero_addr(eah->hw_dst);
193 	else
194 		ether_addr_copy(eah->hw_dst, sha);
195 
196 	eah->pa_dst_zero = 0;
197 	eah->pa_dst_net	 = them->s_net;
198 	eah->pa_dst_node = them->s_node;
199 
200 	/* Send it */
201 	aarp_dl->request(aarp_dl, skb, sha);
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  *	Send probe frames. Called from aarp_probe_network and
206  *	aarp_proxy_probe_network.
207  */
208 
aarp_send_probe(struct net_device * dev,struct atalk_addr * us)209 static void aarp_send_probe(struct net_device *dev, struct atalk_addr *us)
210 {
211 	struct elapaarp *eah;
212 	int len = dev->hard_header_len + sizeof(*eah) + aarp_dl->header_length;
213 	struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
214 	static unsigned char aarp_eth_multicast[ETH_ALEN] =
215 					{ 0x09, 0x00, 0x07, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
216 
217 	if (!skb)
218 		return;
219 
220 	/* Set up the buffer */
221 	skb_reserve(skb, dev->hard_header_len + aarp_dl->header_length);
222 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
223 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
224 	skb_put(skb, sizeof(*eah));
225 	skb->protocol    = htons(ETH_P_ATALK);
226 	skb->dev	 = dev;
227 	eah		 = aarp_hdr(skb);
228 
229 	/* Set up the ARP */
230 	eah->hw_type	 = htons(AARP_HW_TYPE_ETHERNET);
231 	eah->pa_type	 = htons(ETH_P_ATALK);
232 	eah->hw_len	 = ETH_ALEN;
233 	eah->pa_len	 = AARP_PA_ALEN;
234 	eah->function	 = htons(AARP_PROBE);
235 
236 	ether_addr_copy(eah->hw_src, dev->dev_addr);
237 
238 	eah->pa_src_zero = 0;
239 	eah->pa_src_net	 = us->s_net;
240 	eah->pa_src_node = us->s_node;
241 
242 	eth_zero_addr(eah->hw_dst);
243 
244 	eah->pa_dst_zero = 0;
245 	eah->pa_dst_net	 = us->s_net;
246 	eah->pa_dst_node = us->s_node;
247 
248 	/* Send it */
249 	aarp_dl->request(aarp_dl, skb, aarp_eth_multicast);
250 }
251 
252 /*
253  *	Handle an aarp timer expire
254  *
255  *	Must run under the aarp_lock.
256  */
257 
__aarp_expire_timer(struct aarp_entry ** n)258 static void __aarp_expire_timer(struct aarp_entry **n)
259 {
260 	struct aarp_entry *t;
261 
262 	while (*n)
263 		/* Expired ? */
264 		if (time_after(jiffies, (*n)->expires_at)) {
265 			t = *n;
266 			*n = (*n)->next;
267 			__aarp_expire(t);
268 		} else
269 			n = &((*n)->next);
270 }
271 
272 /*
273  *	Kick all pending requests 5 times a second.
274  *
275  *	Must run under the aarp_lock.
276  */
__aarp_kick(struct aarp_entry ** n)277 static void __aarp_kick(struct aarp_entry **n)
278 {
279 	struct aarp_entry *t;
280 
281 	while (*n)
282 		/* Expired: if this will be the 11th tx, we delete instead. */
283 		if ((*n)->xmit_count >= sysctl_aarp_retransmit_limit) {
284 			t = *n;
285 			*n = (*n)->next;
286 			__aarp_expire(t);
287 		} else {
288 			__aarp_send_query(*n);
289 			n = &((*n)->next);
290 		}
291 }
292 
293 /*
294  *	A device has gone down. Take all entries referring to the device
295  *	and remove them.
296  *
297  *	Must run under the aarp_lock.
298  */
__aarp_expire_device(struct aarp_entry ** n,struct net_device * dev)299 static void __aarp_expire_device(struct aarp_entry **n, struct net_device *dev)
300 {
301 	struct aarp_entry *t;
302 
303 	while (*n)
304 		if ((*n)->dev == dev) {
305 			t = *n;
306 			*n = (*n)->next;
307 			__aarp_expire(t);
308 		} else
309 			n = &((*n)->next);
310 }
311 
312 /* Handle the timer event */
aarp_expire_timeout(unsigned long unused)313 static void aarp_expire_timeout(unsigned long unused)
314 {
315 	int ct;
316 
317 	write_lock_bh(&aarp_lock);
318 
319 	for (ct = 0; ct < AARP_HASH_SIZE; ct++) {
320 		__aarp_expire_timer(&resolved[ct]);
321 		__aarp_kick(&unresolved[ct]);
322 		__aarp_expire_timer(&unresolved[ct]);
323 		__aarp_expire_timer(&proxies[ct]);
324 	}
325 
326 	write_unlock_bh(&aarp_lock);
327 	mod_timer(&aarp_timer, jiffies +
328 			       (unresolved_count ? sysctl_aarp_tick_time :
329 				sysctl_aarp_expiry_time));
330 }
331 
332 /* Network device notifier chain handler. */
aarp_device_event(struct notifier_block * this,unsigned long event,void * ptr)333 static int aarp_device_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
334 			     void *ptr)
335 {
336 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
337 	int ct;
338 
339 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
340 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
341 
342 	if (event == NETDEV_DOWN) {
343 		write_lock_bh(&aarp_lock);
344 
345 		for (ct = 0; ct < AARP_HASH_SIZE; ct++) {
346 			__aarp_expire_device(&resolved[ct], dev);
347 			__aarp_expire_device(&unresolved[ct], dev);
348 			__aarp_expire_device(&proxies[ct], dev);
349 		}
350 
351 		write_unlock_bh(&aarp_lock);
352 	}
353 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
354 }
355 
356 /* Expire all entries in a hash chain */
__aarp_expire_all(struct aarp_entry ** n)357 static void __aarp_expire_all(struct aarp_entry **n)
358 {
359 	struct aarp_entry *t;
360 
361 	while (*n) {
362 		t = *n;
363 		*n = (*n)->next;
364 		__aarp_expire(t);
365 	}
366 }
367 
368 /* Cleanup all hash chains -- module unloading */
aarp_purge(void)369 static void aarp_purge(void)
370 {
371 	int ct;
372 
373 	write_lock_bh(&aarp_lock);
374 	for (ct = 0; ct < AARP_HASH_SIZE; ct++) {
375 		__aarp_expire_all(&resolved[ct]);
376 		__aarp_expire_all(&unresolved[ct]);
377 		__aarp_expire_all(&proxies[ct]);
378 	}
379 	write_unlock_bh(&aarp_lock);
380 }
381 
382 /*
383  *	Create a new aarp entry.  This must use GFP_ATOMIC because it
384  *	runs while holding spinlocks.
385  */
aarp_alloc(void)386 static struct aarp_entry *aarp_alloc(void)
387 {
388 	struct aarp_entry *a = kmalloc(sizeof(*a), GFP_ATOMIC);
389 
390 	if (a)
391 		skb_queue_head_init(&a->packet_queue);
392 	return a;
393 }
394 
395 /*
396  * Find an entry. We might return an expired but not yet purged entry. We
397  * don't care as it will do no harm.
398  *
399  * This must run under the aarp_lock.
400  */
__aarp_find_entry(struct aarp_entry * list,struct net_device * dev,struct atalk_addr * sat)401 static struct aarp_entry *__aarp_find_entry(struct aarp_entry *list,
402 					    struct net_device *dev,
403 					    struct atalk_addr *sat)
404 {
405 	while (list) {
406 		if (list->target_addr.s_net == sat->s_net &&
407 		    list->target_addr.s_node == sat->s_node &&
408 		    list->dev == dev)
409 			break;
410 		list = list->next;
411 	}
412 
413 	return list;
414 }
415 
416 /* Called from the DDP code, and thus must be exported. */
aarp_proxy_remove(struct net_device * dev,struct atalk_addr * sa)417 void aarp_proxy_remove(struct net_device *dev, struct atalk_addr *sa)
418 {
419 	int hash = sa->s_node % (AARP_HASH_SIZE - 1);
420 	struct aarp_entry *a;
421 
422 	write_lock_bh(&aarp_lock);
423 
424 	a = __aarp_find_entry(proxies[hash], dev, sa);
425 	if (a)
426 		a->expires_at = jiffies - 1;
427 
428 	write_unlock_bh(&aarp_lock);
429 }
430 
431 /* This must run under aarp_lock. */
__aarp_proxy_find(struct net_device * dev,struct atalk_addr * sa)432 static struct atalk_addr *__aarp_proxy_find(struct net_device *dev,
433 					    struct atalk_addr *sa)
434 {
435 	int hash = sa->s_node % (AARP_HASH_SIZE - 1);
436 	struct aarp_entry *a = __aarp_find_entry(proxies[hash], dev, sa);
437 
438 	return a ? sa : NULL;
439 }
440 
441 /*
442  * Probe a Phase 1 device or a device that requires its Net:Node to
443  * be set via an ioctl.
444  */
aarp_send_probe_phase1(struct atalk_iface * iface)445 static void aarp_send_probe_phase1(struct atalk_iface *iface)
446 {
447 	struct ifreq atreq;
448 	struct sockaddr_at *sa = (struct sockaddr_at *)&atreq.ifr_addr;
449 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = iface->dev->netdev_ops;
450 
451 	sa->sat_addr.s_node = iface->address.s_node;
452 	sa->sat_addr.s_net = ntohs(iface->address.s_net);
453 
454 	/* We pass the Net:Node to the drivers/cards by a Device ioctl. */
455 	if (!(ops->ndo_do_ioctl(iface->dev, &atreq, SIOCSIFADDR))) {
456 		ops->ndo_do_ioctl(iface->dev, &atreq, SIOCGIFADDR);
457 		if (iface->address.s_net != htons(sa->sat_addr.s_net) ||
458 		    iface->address.s_node != sa->sat_addr.s_node)
459 			iface->status |= ATIF_PROBE_FAIL;
460 
461 		iface->address.s_net  = htons(sa->sat_addr.s_net);
462 		iface->address.s_node = sa->sat_addr.s_node;
463 	}
464 }
465 
466 
aarp_probe_network(struct atalk_iface * atif)467 void aarp_probe_network(struct atalk_iface *atif)
468 {
469 	if (atif->dev->type == ARPHRD_LOCALTLK ||
470 	    atif->dev->type == ARPHRD_PPP)
471 		aarp_send_probe_phase1(atif);
472 	else {
473 		unsigned int count;
474 
475 		for (count = 0; count < AARP_RETRANSMIT_LIMIT; count++) {
476 			aarp_send_probe(atif->dev, &atif->address);
477 
478 			/* Defer 1/10th */
479 			msleep(100);
480 
481 			if (atif->status & ATIF_PROBE_FAIL)
482 				break;
483 		}
484 	}
485 }
486 
aarp_proxy_probe_network(struct atalk_iface * atif,struct atalk_addr * sa)487 int aarp_proxy_probe_network(struct atalk_iface *atif, struct atalk_addr *sa)
488 {
489 	int hash, retval = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
490 	struct aarp_entry *entry;
491 	unsigned int count;
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * we don't currently support LocalTalk or PPP for proxy AARP;
495 	 * if someone wants to try and add it, have fun
496 	 */
497 	if (atif->dev->type == ARPHRD_LOCALTLK ||
498 	    atif->dev->type == ARPHRD_PPP)
499 		goto out;
500 
501 	/*
502 	 * create a new AARP entry with the flags set to be published --
503 	 * we need this one to hang around even if it's in use
504 	 */
505 	entry = aarp_alloc();
506 	retval = -ENOMEM;
507 	if (!entry)
508 		goto out;
509 
510 	entry->expires_at = -1;
511 	entry->status = ATIF_PROBE;
512 	entry->target_addr.s_node = sa->s_node;
513 	entry->target_addr.s_net = sa->s_net;
514 	entry->dev = atif->dev;
515 
516 	write_lock_bh(&aarp_lock);
517 
518 	hash = sa->s_node % (AARP_HASH_SIZE - 1);
519 	entry->next = proxies[hash];
520 	proxies[hash] = entry;
521 
522 	for (count = 0; count < AARP_RETRANSMIT_LIMIT; count++) {
523 		aarp_send_probe(atif->dev, sa);
524 
525 		/* Defer 1/10th */
526 		write_unlock_bh(&aarp_lock);
527 		msleep(100);
528 		write_lock_bh(&aarp_lock);
529 
530 		if (entry->status & ATIF_PROBE_FAIL)
531 			break;
532 	}
533 
534 	if (entry->status & ATIF_PROBE_FAIL) {
535 		entry->expires_at = jiffies - 1; /* free the entry */
536 		retval = -EADDRINUSE; /* return network full */
537 	} else { /* clear the probing flag */
538 		entry->status &= ~ATIF_PROBE;
539 		retval = 1;
540 	}
541 
542 	write_unlock_bh(&aarp_lock);
543 out:
544 	return retval;
545 }
546 
547 /* Send a DDP frame */
aarp_send_ddp(struct net_device * dev,struct sk_buff * skb,struct atalk_addr * sa,void * hwaddr)548 int aarp_send_ddp(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
549 		  struct atalk_addr *sa, void *hwaddr)
550 {
551 	static char ddp_eth_multicast[ETH_ALEN] =
552 		{ 0x09, 0x00, 0x07, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
553 	int hash;
554 	struct aarp_entry *a;
555 
556 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
557 
558 	/* Check for LocalTalk first */
559 	if (dev->type == ARPHRD_LOCALTLK) {
560 		struct atalk_addr *at = atalk_find_dev_addr(dev);
561 		struct ddpehdr *ddp = (struct ddpehdr *)skb->data;
562 		int ft = 2;
563 
564 		/*
565 		 * Compressible ?
566 		 *
567 		 * IFF: src_net == dest_net == device_net
568 		 * (zero matches anything)
569 		 */
570 
571 		if ((!ddp->deh_snet || at->s_net == ddp->deh_snet) &&
572 		    (!ddp->deh_dnet || at->s_net == ddp->deh_dnet)) {
573 			skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*ddp) - 4);
574 
575 			/*
576 			 *	The upper two remaining bytes are the port
577 			 *	numbers	we just happen to need. Now put the
578 			 *	length in the lower two.
579 			 */
580 			*((__be16 *)skb->data) = htons(skb->len);
581 			ft = 1;
582 		}
583 		/*
584 		 * Nice and easy. No AARP type protocols occur here so we can
585 		 * just shovel it out with a 3 byte LLAP header
586 		 */
587 
588 		skb_push(skb, 3);
589 		skb->data[0] = sa->s_node;
590 		skb->data[1] = at->s_node;
591 		skb->data[2] = ft;
592 		skb->dev     = dev;
593 		goto sendit;
594 	}
595 
596 	/* On a PPP link we neither compress nor aarp.  */
597 	if (dev->type == ARPHRD_PPP) {
598 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_PPPTALK);
599 		skb->dev = dev;
600 		goto sendit;
601 	}
602 
603 	/* Non ELAP we cannot do. */
604 	if (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
605 		goto free_it;
606 
607 	skb->dev = dev;
608 	skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ATALK);
609 	hash = sa->s_node % (AARP_HASH_SIZE - 1);
610 
611 	/* Do we have a resolved entry? */
612 	if (sa->s_node == ATADDR_BCAST) {
613 		/* Send it */
614 		ddp_dl->request(ddp_dl, skb, ddp_eth_multicast);
615 		goto sent;
616 	}
617 
618 	write_lock_bh(&aarp_lock);
619 	a = __aarp_find_entry(resolved[hash], dev, sa);
620 
621 	if (a) { /* Return 1 and fill in the address */
622 		a->expires_at = jiffies + (sysctl_aarp_expiry_time * 10);
623 		ddp_dl->request(ddp_dl, skb, a->hwaddr);
624 		write_unlock_bh(&aarp_lock);
625 		goto sent;
626 	}
627 
628 	/* Do we have an unresolved entry: This is the less common path */
629 	a = __aarp_find_entry(unresolved[hash], dev, sa);
630 	if (a) { /* Queue onto the unresolved queue */
631 		skb_queue_tail(&a->packet_queue, skb);
632 		goto out_unlock;
633 	}
634 
635 	/* Allocate a new entry */
636 	a = aarp_alloc();
637 	if (!a) {
638 		/* Whoops slipped... good job it's an unreliable protocol 8) */
639 		write_unlock_bh(&aarp_lock);
640 		goto free_it;
641 	}
642 
643 	/* Set up the queue */
644 	skb_queue_tail(&a->packet_queue, skb);
645 	a->expires_at	 = jiffies + sysctl_aarp_resolve_time;
646 	a->dev		 = dev;
647 	a->next		 = unresolved[hash];
648 	a->target_addr	 = *sa;
649 	a->xmit_count	 = 0;
650 	unresolved[hash] = a;
651 	unresolved_count++;
652 
653 	/* Send an initial request for the address */
654 	__aarp_send_query(a);
655 
656 	/*
657 	 * Switch to fast timer if needed (That is if this is the first
658 	 * unresolved entry to get added)
659 	 */
660 
661 	if (unresolved_count == 1)
662 		mod_timer(&aarp_timer, jiffies + sysctl_aarp_tick_time);
663 
664 	/* Now finally, it is safe to drop the lock. */
665 out_unlock:
666 	write_unlock_bh(&aarp_lock);
667 
668 	/* Tell the ddp layer we have taken over for this frame. */
669 	goto sent;
670 
671 sendit:
672 	if (skb->sk)
673 		skb->priority = skb->sk->sk_priority;
674 	if (dev_queue_xmit(skb))
675 		goto drop;
676 sent:
677 	return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
678 free_it:
679 	kfree_skb(skb);
680 drop:
681 	return NET_XMIT_DROP;
682 }
683 EXPORT_SYMBOL(aarp_send_ddp);
684 
685 /*
686  *	An entry in the aarp unresolved queue has become resolved. Send
687  *	all the frames queued under it.
688  *
689  *	Must run under aarp_lock.
690  */
__aarp_resolved(struct aarp_entry ** list,struct aarp_entry * a,int hash)691 static void __aarp_resolved(struct aarp_entry **list, struct aarp_entry *a,
692 			    int hash)
693 {
694 	struct sk_buff *skb;
695 
696 	while (*list)
697 		if (*list == a) {
698 			unresolved_count--;
699 			*list = a->next;
700 
701 			/* Move into the resolved list */
702 			a->next = resolved[hash];
703 			resolved[hash] = a;
704 
705 			/* Kick frames off */
706 			while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&a->packet_queue)) != NULL) {
707 				a->expires_at = jiffies +
708 						sysctl_aarp_expiry_time * 10;
709 				ddp_dl->request(ddp_dl, skb, a->hwaddr);
710 			}
711 		} else
712 			list = &((*list)->next);
713 }
714 
715 /*
716  *	This is called by the SNAP driver whenever we see an AARP SNAP
717  *	frame. We currently only support Ethernet.
718  */
aarp_rcv(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev,struct packet_type * pt,struct net_device * orig_dev)719 static int aarp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
720 		    struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
721 {
722 	struct elapaarp *ea = aarp_hdr(skb);
723 	int hash, ret = 0;
724 	__u16 function;
725 	struct aarp_entry *a;
726 	struct atalk_addr sa, *ma, da;
727 	struct atalk_iface *ifa;
728 
729 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
730 		goto out0;
731 
732 	/* We only do Ethernet SNAP AARP. */
733 	if (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
734 		goto out0;
735 
736 	/* Frame size ok? */
737 	if (!skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*ea)))
738 		goto out0;
739 
740 	function = ntohs(ea->function);
741 
742 	/* Sanity check fields. */
743 	if (function < AARP_REQUEST || function > AARP_PROBE ||
744 	    ea->hw_len != ETH_ALEN || ea->pa_len != AARP_PA_ALEN ||
745 	    ea->pa_src_zero || ea->pa_dst_zero)
746 		goto out0;
747 
748 	/* Looks good. */
749 	hash = ea->pa_src_node % (AARP_HASH_SIZE - 1);
750 
751 	/* Build an address. */
752 	sa.s_node = ea->pa_src_node;
753 	sa.s_net = ea->pa_src_net;
754 
755 	/* Process the packet. Check for replies of me. */
756 	ifa = atalk_find_dev(dev);
757 	if (!ifa)
758 		goto out1;
759 
760 	if (ifa->status & ATIF_PROBE &&
761 	    ifa->address.s_node == ea->pa_dst_node &&
762 	    ifa->address.s_net == ea->pa_dst_net) {
763 		ifa->status |= ATIF_PROBE_FAIL; /* Fail the probe (in use) */
764 		goto out1;
765 	}
766 
767 	/* Check for replies of proxy AARP entries */
768 	da.s_node = ea->pa_dst_node;
769 	da.s_net  = ea->pa_dst_net;
770 
771 	write_lock_bh(&aarp_lock);
772 	a = __aarp_find_entry(proxies[hash], dev, &da);
773 
774 	if (a && a->status & ATIF_PROBE) {
775 		a->status |= ATIF_PROBE_FAIL;
776 		/*
777 		 * we do not respond to probe or request packets for
778 		 * this address while we are probing this address
779 		 */
780 		goto unlock;
781 	}
782 
783 	switch (function) {
784 	case AARP_REPLY:
785 		if (!unresolved_count)	/* Speed up */
786 			break;
787 
788 		/* Find the entry.  */
789 		a = __aarp_find_entry(unresolved[hash], dev, &sa);
790 		if (!a || dev != a->dev)
791 			break;
792 
793 		/* We can fill one in - this is good. */
794 		ether_addr_copy(a->hwaddr, ea->hw_src);
795 		__aarp_resolved(&unresolved[hash], a, hash);
796 		if (!unresolved_count)
797 			mod_timer(&aarp_timer,
798 				  jiffies + sysctl_aarp_expiry_time);
799 		break;
800 
801 	case AARP_REQUEST:
802 	case AARP_PROBE:
803 
804 		/*
805 		 * If it is my address set ma to my address and reply.
806 		 * We can treat probe and request the same.  Probe
807 		 * simply means we shouldn't cache the querying host,
808 		 * as in a probe they are proposing an address not
809 		 * using one.
810 		 *
811 		 * Support for proxy-AARP added. We check if the
812 		 * address is one of our proxies before we toss the
813 		 * packet out.
814 		 */
815 
816 		sa.s_node = ea->pa_dst_node;
817 		sa.s_net  = ea->pa_dst_net;
818 
819 		/* See if we have a matching proxy. */
820 		ma = __aarp_proxy_find(dev, &sa);
821 		if (!ma)
822 			ma = &ifa->address;
823 		else { /* We need to make a copy of the entry. */
824 			da.s_node = sa.s_node;
825 			da.s_net = sa.s_net;
826 			ma = &da;
827 		}
828 
829 		if (function == AARP_PROBE) {
830 			/*
831 			 * A probe implies someone trying to get an
832 			 * address. So as a precaution flush any
833 			 * entries we have for this address.
834 			 */
835 			a = __aarp_find_entry(resolved[sa.s_node %
836 						       (AARP_HASH_SIZE - 1)],
837 					      skb->dev, &sa);
838 
839 			/*
840 			 * Make it expire next tick - that avoids us
841 			 * getting into a probe/flush/learn/probe/
842 			 * flush/learn cycle during probing of a slow
843 			 * to respond host addr.
844 			 */
845 			if (a) {
846 				a->expires_at = jiffies - 1;
847 				mod_timer(&aarp_timer, jiffies +
848 					  sysctl_aarp_tick_time);
849 			}
850 		}
851 
852 		if (sa.s_node != ma->s_node)
853 			break;
854 
855 		if (sa.s_net && ma->s_net && sa.s_net != ma->s_net)
856 			break;
857 
858 		sa.s_node = ea->pa_src_node;
859 		sa.s_net = ea->pa_src_net;
860 
861 		/* aarp_my_address has found the address to use for us.
862 		 */
863 		aarp_send_reply(dev, ma, &sa, ea->hw_src);
864 		break;
865 	}
866 
867 unlock:
868 	write_unlock_bh(&aarp_lock);
869 out1:
870 	ret = 1;
871 out0:
872 	kfree_skb(skb);
873 	return ret;
874 }
875 
876 static struct notifier_block aarp_notifier = {
877 	.notifier_call = aarp_device_event,
878 };
879 
880 static unsigned char aarp_snap_id[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0xF3 };
881 
aarp_proto_init(void)882 int __init aarp_proto_init(void)
883 {
884 	int rc;
885 
886 	aarp_dl = register_snap_client(aarp_snap_id, aarp_rcv);
887 	if (!aarp_dl) {
888 		printk(KERN_CRIT "Unable to register AARP with SNAP.\n");
889 		return -ENOMEM;
890 	}
891 	setup_timer(&aarp_timer, aarp_expire_timeout, 0);
892 	aarp_timer.expires  = jiffies + sysctl_aarp_expiry_time;
893 	add_timer(&aarp_timer);
894 	rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&aarp_notifier);
895 	if (rc) {
896 		del_timer_sync(&aarp_timer);
897 		unregister_snap_client(aarp_dl);
898 	}
899 	return rc;
900 }
901 
902 /* Remove the AARP entries associated with a device. */
aarp_device_down(struct net_device * dev)903 void aarp_device_down(struct net_device *dev)
904 {
905 	int ct;
906 
907 	write_lock_bh(&aarp_lock);
908 
909 	for (ct = 0; ct < AARP_HASH_SIZE; ct++) {
910 		__aarp_expire_device(&resolved[ct], dev);
911 		__aarp_expire_device(&unresolved[ct], dev);
912 		__aarp_expire_device(&proxies[ct], dev);
913 	}
914 
915 	write_unlock_bh(&aarp_lock);
916 }
917 
918 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
919 struct aarp_iter_state {
920 	int bucket;
921 	struct aarp_entry **table;
922 };
923 
924 /*
925  * Get the aarp entry that is in the chain described
926  * by the iterator.
927  * If pos is set then skip till that index.
928  * pos = 1 is the first entry
929  */
iter_next(struct aarp_iter_state * iter,loff_t * pos)930 static struct aarp_entry *iter_next(struct aarp_iter_state *iter, loff_t *pos)
931 {
932 	int ct = iter->bucket;
933 	struct aarp_entry **table = iter->table;
934 	loff_t off = 0;
935 	struct aarp_entry *entry;
936 
937  rescan:
938 	while (ct < AARP_HASH_SIZE) {
939 		for (entry = table[ct]; entry; entry = entry->next) {
940 			if (!pos || ++off == *pos) {
941 				iter->table = table;
942 				iter->bucket = ct;
943 				return entry;
944 			}
945 		}
946 		++ct;
947 	}
948 
949 	if (table == resolved) {
950 		ct = 0;
951 		table = unresolved;
952 		goto rescan;
953 	}
954 	if (table == unresolved) {
955 		ct = 0;
956 		table = proxies;
957 		goto rescan;
958 	}
959 	return NULL;
960 }
961 
aarp_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)962 static void *aarp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
963 	__acquires(aarp_lock)
964 {
965 	struct aarp_iter_state *iter = seq->private;
966 
967 	read_lock_bh(&aarp_lock);
968 	iter->table     = resolved;
969 	iter->bucket    = 0;
970 
971 	return *pos ? iter_next(iter, pos) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
972 }
973 
aarp_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * v,loff_t * pos)974 static void *aarp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
975 {
976 	struct aarp_entry *entry = v;
977 	struct aarp_iter_state *iter = seq->private;
978 
979 	++*pos;
980 
981 	/* first line after header */
982 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
983 		entry = iter_next(iter, NULL);
984 
985 	/* next entry in current bucket */
986 	else if (entry->next)
987 		entry = entry->next;
988 
989 	/* next bucket or table */
990 	else {
991 		++iter->bucket;
992 		entry = iter_next(iter, NULL);
993 	}
994 	return entry;
995 }
996 
aarp_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * v)997 static void aarp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
998 	__releases(aarp_lock)
999 {
1000 	read_unlock_bh(&aarp_lock);
1001 }
1002 
dt2str(unsigned long ticks)1003 static const char *dt2str(unsigned long ticks)
1004 {
1005 	static char buf[32];
1006 
1007 	sprintf(buf, "%ld.%02ld", ticks / HZ, ((ticks % HZ) * 100) / HZ);
1008 
1009 	return buf;
1010 }
1011 
aarp_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * v)1012 static int aarp_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1013 {
1014 	struct aarp_iter_state *iter = seq->private;
1015 	struct aarp_entry *entry = v;
1016 	unsigned long now = jiffies;
1017 
1018 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1019 		seq_puts(seq,
1020 			 "Address  Interface   Hardware Address"
1021 			 "   Expires LastSend  Retry Status\n");
1022 	else {
1023 		seq_printf(seq, "%04X:%02X  %-12s",
1024 			   ntohs(entry->target_addr.s_net),
1025 			   (unsigned int) entry->target_addr.s_node,
1026 			   entry->dev ? entry->dev->name : "????");
1027 		seq_printf(seq, "%pM", entry->hwaddr);
1028 		seq_printf(seq, " %8s",
1029 			   dt2str((long)entry->expires_at - (long)now));
1030 		if (iter->table == unresolved)
1031 			seq_printf(seq, " %8s %6hu",
1032 				   dt2str(now - entry->last_sent),
1033 				   entry->xmit_count);
1034 		else
1035 			seq_puts(seq, "                ");
1036 		seq_printf(seq, " %s\n",
1037 			   (iter->table == resolved) ? "resolved"
1038 			   : (iter->table == unresolved) ? "unresolved"
1039 			   : (iter->table == proxies) ? "proxies"
1040 			   : "unknown");
1041 	}
1042 	return 0;
1043 }
1044 
1045 static const struct seq_operations aarp_seq_ops = {
1046 	.start  = aarp_seq_start,
1047 	.next   = aarp_seq_next,
1048 	.stop   = aarp_seq_stop,
1049 	.show   = aarp_seq_show,
1050 };
1051 
aarp_seq_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1052 static int aarp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1053 {
1054 	return seq_open_private(file, &aarp_seq_ops,
1055 			sizeof(struct aarp_iter_state));
1056 }
1057 
1058 const struct file_operations atalk_seq_arp_fops = {
1059 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1060 	.open           = aarp_seq_open,
1061 	.read           = seq_read,
1062 	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
1063 	.release	= seq_release_private,
1064 };
1065 #endif
1066 
1067 /* General module cleanup. Called from cleanup_module() in ddp.c. */
aarp_cleanup_module(void)1068 void aarp_cleanup_module(void)
1069 {
1070 	del_timer_sync(&aarp_timer);
1071 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&aarp_notifier);
1072 	unregister_snap_client(aarp_dl);
1073 	aarp_purge();
1074 }
1075