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1 /*
2  *  PCM Plug-In shared (kernel/library) code
3  *  Copyright (c) 1999 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4  *  Copyright (c) 2000 by Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
5  *
6  *
7  *   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *   it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
9  *   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
10  *   the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *   GNU Library General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
18  *   License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
20  *
21  */
22 
23 #if 0
24 #define PLUGIN_DEBUG
25 #endif
26 
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/time.h>
29 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
30 #include <sound/core.h>
31 #include <sound/pcm.h>
32 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
33 #include "pcm_plugin.h"
34 
35 #define snd_pcm_plug_first(plug) ((plug)->runtime->oss.plugin_first)
36 #define snd_pcm_plug_last(plug) ((plug)->runtime->oss.plugin_last)
37 
38 /*
39  *  because some cards might have rates "very close", we ignore
40  *  all "resampling" requests within +-5%
41  */
rate_match(unsigned int src_rate,unsigned int dst_rate)42 static int rate_match(unsigned int src_rate, unsigned int dst_rate)
43 {
44 	unsigned int low = (src_rate * 95) / 100;
45 	unsigned int high = (src_rate * 105) / 100;
46 	return dst_rate >= low && dst_rate <= high;
47 }
48 
snd_pcm_plugin_alloc(struct snd_pcm_plugin * plugin,snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)49 static int snd_pcm_plugin_alloc(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
50 {
51 	struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *format;
52 	ssize_t width;
53 	size_t size;
54 	unsigned int channel;
55 	struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *c;
56 
57 	if (plugin->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
58 		format = &plugin->src_format;
59 	} else {
60 		format = &plugin->dst_format;
61 	}
62 	if ((width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format->format)) < 0)
63 		return width;
64 	size = frames * format->channels * width;
65 	if (snd_BUG_ON(size % 8))
66 		return -ENXIO;
67 	size /= 8;
68 	if (plugin->buf_frames < frames) {
69 		vfree(plugin->buf);
70 		plugin->buf = vmalloc(size);
71 		plugin->buf_frames = frames;
72 	}
73 	if (!plugin->buf) {
74 		plugin->buf_frames = 0;
75 		return -ENOMEM;
76 	}
77 	c = plugin->buf_channels;
78 	if (plugin->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED) {
79 		for (channel = 0; channel < format->channels; channel++, c++) {
80 			c->frames = frames;
81 			c->enabled = 1;
82 			c->wanted = 0;
83 			c->area.addr = plugin->buf;
84 			c->area.first = channel * width;
85 			c->area.step = format->channels * width;
86 		}
87 	} else if (plugin->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED) {
88 		if (snd_BUG_ON(size % format->channels))
89 			return -EINVAL;
90 		size /= format->channels;
91 		for (channel = 0; channel < format->channels; channel++, c++) {
92 			c->frames = frames;
93 			c->enabled = 1;
94 			c->wanted = 0;
95 			c->area.addr = plugin->buf + (channel * size);
96 			c->area.first = 0;
97 			c->area.step = width;
98 		}
99 	} else
100 		return -EINVAL;
101 	return 0;
102 }
103 
snd_pcm_plug_alloc(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)104 int snd_pcm_plug_alloc(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
105 {
106 	int err;
107 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!snd_pcm_plug_first(plug)))
108 		return -ENXIO;
109 	if (snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug) == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
110 		struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
111 		while (plugin->next) {
112 			if (plugin->dst_frames)
113 				frames = plugin->dst_frames(plugin, frames);
114 			if ((snd_pcm_sframes_t)frames <= 0)
115 				return -ENXIO;
116 			plugin = plugin->next;
117 			err = snd_pcm_plugin_alloc(plugin, frames);
118 			if (err < 0)
119 				return err;
120 		}
121 	} else {
122 		struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin = snd_pcm_plug_last(plug);
123 		while (plugin->prev) {
124 			if (plugin->src_frames)
125 				frames = plugin->src_frames(plugin, frames);
126 			if ((snd_pcm_sframes_t)frames <= 0)
127 				return -ENXIO;
128 			plugin = plugin->prev;
129 			err = snd_pcm_plugin_alloc(plugin, frames);
130 			if (err < 0)
131 				return err;
132 		}
133 	}
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
137 
snd_pcm_plugin_client_channels(struct snd_pcm_plugin * plugin,snd_pcm_uframes_t frames,struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel ** channels)138 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plugin_client_channels(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin,
139 				       snd_pcm_uframes_t frames,
140 				       struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel **channels)
141 {
142 	*channels = plugin->buf_channels;
143 	return frames;
144 }
145 
snd_pcm_plugin_build(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,const char * name,struct snd_pcm_plugin_format * src_format,struct snd_pcm_plugin_format * dst_format,size_t extra,struct snd_pcm_plugin ** ret)146 int snd_pcm_plugin_build(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
147 			 const char *name,
148 			 struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *src_format,
149 			 struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *dst_format,
150 			 size_t extra,
151 			 struct snd_pcm_plugin **ret)
152 {
153 	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
154 	unsigned int channels;
155 
156 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!plug))
157 		return -ENXIO;
158 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!src_format || !dst_format))
159 		return -ENXIO;
160 	plugin = kzalloc(sizeof(*plugin) + extra, GFP_KERNEL);
161 	if (plugin == NULL)
162 		return -ENOMEM;
163 	plugin->name = name;
164 	plugin->plug = plug;
165 	plugin->stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
166 	plugin->access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED;
167 	plugin->src_format = *src_format;
168 	plugin->src_width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(src_format->format);
169 	snd_BUG_ON(plugin->src_width <= 0);
170 	plugin->dst_format = *dst_format;
171 	plugin->dst_width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(dst_format->format);
172 	snd_BUG_ON(plugin->dst_width <= 0);
173 	if (plugin->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
174 		channels = src_format->channels;
175 	else
176 		channels = dst_format->channels;
177 	plugin->buf_channels = kcalloc(channels, sizeof(*plugin->buf_channels), GFP_KERNEL);
178 	if (plugin->buf_channels == NULL) {
179 		snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
180 		return -ENOMEM;
181 	}
182 	plugin->client_channels = snd_pcm_plugin_client_channels;
183 	*ret = plugin;
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 
snd_pcm_plugin_free(struct snd_pcm_plugin * plugin)187 int snd_pcm_plugin_free(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
188 {
189 	if (! plugin)
190 		return 0;
191 	if (plugin->private_free)
192 		plugin->private_free(plugin);
193 	kfree(plugin->buf_channels);
194 	vfree(plugin->buf);
195 	kfree(plugin);
196 	return 0;
197 }
198 
plug_client_size(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,snd_pcm_uframes_t drv_frames,bool check_size)199 static snd_pcm_sframes_t plug_client_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
200 					  snd_pcm_uframes_t drv_frames,
201 					  bool check_size)
202 {
203 	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *plugin_prev, *plugin_next;
204 	int stream;
205 
206 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!plug))
207 		return -ENXIO;
208 	if (drv_frames == 0)
209 		return 0;
210 	stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
211 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
212 		plugin = snd_pcm_plug_last(plug);
213 		while (plugin && drv_frames > 0) {
214 			plugin_prev = plugin->prev;
215 			if (plugin->src_frames)
216 				drv_frames = plugin->src_frames(plugin, drv_frames);
217 			if (check_size && plugin->buf_frames &&
218 			    drv_frames > plugin->buf_frames)
219 				drv_frames = plugin->buf_frames;
220 			plugin = plugin_prev;
221 		}
222 	} else if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
223 		plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
224 		while (plugin && drv_frames > 0) {
225 			plugin_next = plugin->next;
226 			if (check_size && plugin->buf_frames &&
227 			    drv_frames > plugin->buf_frames)
228 				drv_frames = plugin->buf_frames;
229 			if (plugin->dst_frames)
230 				drv_frames = plugin->dst_frames(plugin, drv_frames);
231 			plugin = plugin_next;
232 		}
233 	} else
234 		snd_BUG();
235 	return drv_frames;
236 }
237 
plug_slave_size(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,snd_pcm_uframes_t clt_frames,bool check_size)238 static snd_pcm_sframes_t plug_slave_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
239 					 snd_pcm_uframes_t clt_frames,
240 					 bool check_size)
241 {
242 	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *plugin_prev, *plugin_next;
243 	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames;
244 	int stream;
245 
246 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!plug))
247 		return -ENXIO;
248 	if (clt_frames == 0)
249 		return 0;
250 	frames = clt_frames;
251 	stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
252 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
253 		plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
254 		while (plugin && frames > 0) {
255 			plugin_next = plugin->next;
256 			if (check_size && plugin->buf_frames &&
257 			    frames > plugin->buf_frames)
258 				frames = plugin->buf_frames;
259 			if (plugin->dst_frames) {
260 				frames = plugin->dst_frames(plugin, frames);
261 				if (frames < 0)
262 					return frames;
263 			}
264 			plugin = plugin_next;
265 		}
266 	} else if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
267 		plugin = snd_pcm_plug_last(plug);
268 		while (plugin) {
269 			plugin_prev = plugin->prev;
270 			if (plugin->src_frames) {
271 				frames = plugin->src_frames(plugin, frames);
272 				if (frames < 0)
273 					return frames;
274 			}
275 			if (check_size && plugin->buf_frames &&
276 			    frames > plugin->buf_frames)
277 				frames = plugin->buf_frames;
278 			plugin = plugin_prev;
279 		}
280 	} else
281 		snd_BUG();
282 	return frames;
283 }
284 
snd_pcm_plug_client_size(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,snd_pcm_uframes_t drv_frames)285 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_client_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
286 					   snd_pcm_uframes_t drv_frames)
287 {
288 	return plug_client_size(plug, drv_frames, false);
289 }
290 
snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,snd_pcm_uframes_t clt_frames)291 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
292 					  snd_pcm_uframes_t clt_frames)
293 {
294 	return plug_slave_size(plug, clt_frames, false);
295 }
296 
snd_pcm_plug_formats(struct snd_mask * mask,snd_pcm_format_t format)297 static int snd_pcm_plug_formats(struct snd_mask *mask, snd_pcm_format_t format)
298 {
299 	struct snd_mask formats = *mask;
300 	u64 linfmts = (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 |
301 		       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
302 		       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE |
303 		       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE |
304 		       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE |
305 		       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE |
306 		       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U24_3BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE |
307 		       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE |
308 		       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U32_BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE);
309 	snd_mask_set(&formats, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW);
310 
311 	if (formats.bits[0] & (u32)linfmts)
312 		formats.bits[0] |= (u32)linfmts;
313 	if (formats.bits[1] & (u32)(linfmts >> 32))
314 		formats.bits[1] |= (u32)(linfmts >> 32);
315 	return snd_mask_test(&formats, (__force int)format);
316 }
317 
318 static snd_pcm_format_t preferred_formats[] = {
319 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE,
320 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE,
321 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE,
322 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE,
323 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE,
324 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE,
325 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3LE,
326 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3BE,
327 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE,
328 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE,
329 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE,
330 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE,
331 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE,
332 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE,
333 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE,
334 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE,
335 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8,
336 	SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8
337 };
338 
snd_pcm_plug_slave_format(snd_pcm_format_t format,struct snd_mask * format_mask)339 snd_pcm_format_t snd_pcm_plug_slave_format(snd_pcm_format_t format,
340 					   struct snd_mask *format_mask)
341 {
342 	int i;
343 
344 	if (snd_mask_test(format_mask, (__force int)format))
345 		return format;
346 	if (!snd_pcm_plug_formats(format_mask, format))
347 		return (__force snd_pcm_format_t)-EINVAL;
348 	if (snd_pcm_format_linear(format)) {
349 		unsigned int width = snd_pcm_format_width(format);
350 		int unsignd = snd_pcm_format_unsigned(format) > 0;
351 		int big = snd_pcm_format_big_endian(format) > 0;
352 		unsigned int badness, best = -1;
353 		snd_pcm_format_t best_format = (__force snd_pcm_format_t)-1;
354 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(preferred_formats); i++) {
355 			snd_pcm_format_t f = preferred_formats[i];
356 			unsigned int w;
357 			if (!snd_mask_test(format_mask, (__force int)f))
358 				continue;
359 			w = snd_pcm_format_width(f);
360 			if (w >= width)
361 				badness = w - width;
362 			else
363 				badness = width - w + 32;
364 			badness += snd_pcm_format_unsigned(f) != unsignd;
365 			badness += snd_pcm_format_big_endian(f) != big;
366 			if (badness < best) {
367 				best_format = f;
368 				best = badness;
369 			}
370 		}
371 		if ((__force int)best_format >= 0)
372 			return best_format;
373 		else
374 			return (__force snd_pcm_format_t)-EINVAL;
375 	} else {
376 		switch (format) {
377 		case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:
378 			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(preferred_formats); ++i) {
379 				snd_pcm_format_t format1 = preferred_formats[i];
380 				if (snd_mask_test(format_mask, (__force int)format1))
381 					return format1;
382 			}
383 		default:
384 			return (__force snd_pcm_format_t)-EINVAL;
385 		}
386 	}
387 }
388 
snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * slave_params)389 int snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
390 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
391 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *slave_params)
392 {
393 	struct snd_pcm_plugin_format tmpformat;
394 	struct snd_pcm_plugin_format dstformat;
395 	struct snd_pcm_plugin_format srcformat;
396 	snd_pcm_access_t src_access, dst_access;
397 	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin = NULL;
398 	int err;
399 	int stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
400 	int slave_interleaved = (params_channels(slave_params) == 1 ||
401 				 params_access(slave_params) == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
402 
403 	switch (stream) {
404 	case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
405 		dstformat.format = params_format(slave_params);
406 		dstformat.rate = params_rate(slave_params);
407 		dstformat.channels = params_channels(slave_params);
408 		srcformat.format = params_format(params);
409 		srcformat.rate = params_rate(params);
410 		srcformat.channels = params_channels(params);
411 		src_access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED;
412 		dst_access = (slave_interleaved ? SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED :
413 						  SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
414 		break;
415 	case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
416 		dstformat.format = params_format(params);
417 		dstformat.rate = params_rate(params);
418 		dstformat.channels = params_channels(params);
419 		srcformat.format = params_format(slave_params);
420 		srcformat.rate = params_rate(slave_params);
421 		srcformat.channels = params_channels(slave_params);
422 		src_access = (slave_interleaved ? SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED :
423 						  SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
424 		dst_access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED;
425 		break;
426 	default:
427 		snd_BUG();
428 		return -EINVAL;
429 	}
430 	tmpformat = srcformat;
431 
432 	pdprintf("srcformat: format=%i, rate=%i, channels=%i\n",
433 		 srcformat.format,
434 		 srcformat.rate,
435 		 srcformat.channels);
436 	pdprintf("dstformat: format=%i, rate=%i, channels=%i\n",
437 		 dstformat.format,
438 		 dstformat.rate,
439 		 dstformat.channels);
440 
441 	/* Format change (linearization) */
442 	if (! rate_match(srcformat.rate, dstformat.rate) &&
443 	    ! snd_pcm_format_linear(srcformat.format)) {
444 		if (srcformat.format != SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW)
445 			return -EINVAL;
446 		tmpformat.format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16;
447 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_mulaw(plug,
448 						 &srcformat, &tmpformat,
449 						 &plugin);
450 		if (err < 0)
451 			return err;
452 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
453 		if (err < 0) {
454 			snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
455 			return err;
456 		}
457 		srcformat = tmpformat;
458 		src_access = dst_access;
459 	}
460 
461 	/* channels reduction */
462 	if (srcformat.channels > dstformat.channels) {
463 		tmpformat.channels = dstformat.channels;
464 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_route(plug, &srcformat, &tmpformat, &plugin);
465 		pdprintf("channels reduction: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.channels, tmpformat.channels, err);
466 		if (err < 0)
467 			return err;
468 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
469 		if (err < 0) {
470 			snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
471 			return err;
472 		}
473 		srcformat = tmpformat;
474 		src_access = dst_access;
475 	}
476 
477 	/* rate resampling */
478 	if (!rate_match(srcformat.rate, dstformat.rate)) {
479 		if (srcformat.format != SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16) {
480 			/* convert to S16 for resampling */
481 			tmpformat.format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16;
482 			err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_linear(plug,
483 							  &srcformat, &tmpformat,
484 							  &plugin);
485 			if (err < 0)
486 				return err;
487 			err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
488 			if (err < 0) {
489 				snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
490 				return err;
491 			}
492 			srcformat = tmpformat;
493 			src_access = dst_access;
494 		}
495 		tmpformat.rate = dstformat.rate;
496         	err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_rate(plug,
497         					&srcformat, &tmpformat,
498 						&plugin);
499 		pdprintf("rate down resampling: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.rate, tmpformat.rate, err);
500 		if (err < 0)
501 			return err;
502 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
503 		if (err < 0) {
504 			snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
505 			return err;
506 		}
507 		srcformat = tmpformat;
508 		src_access = dst_access;
509         }
510 
511 	/* format change */
512 	if (srcformat.format != dstformat.format) {
513 		tmpformat.format = dstformat.format;
514 		if (srcformat.format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW ||
515 		    tmpformat.format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW) {
516 			err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_mulaw(plug,
517 							 &srcformat, &tmpformat,
518 							 &plugin);
519 		}
520 		else if (snd_pcm_format_linear(srcformat.format) &&
521 			 snd_pcm_format_linear(tmpformat.format)) {
522 			err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_linear(plug,
523 							  &srcformat, &tmpformat,
524 							  &plugin);
525 		}
526 		else
527 			return -EINVAL;
528 		pdprintf("format change: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.format, tmpformat.format, err);
529 		if (err < 0)
530 			return err;
531 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
532 		if (err < 0) {
533 			snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
534 			return err;
535 		}
536 		srcformat = tmpformat;
537 		src_access = dst_access;
538 	}
539 
540 	/* channels extension */
541 	if (srcformat.channels < dstformat.channels) {
542 		tmpformat.channels = dstformat.channels;
543 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_route(plug, &srcformat, &tmpformat, &plugin);
544 		pdprintf("channels extension: src=%i, dst=%i returns %i\n", srcformat.channels, tmpformat.channels, err);
545 		if (err < 0)
546 			return err;
547 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
548 		if (err < 0) {
549 			snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
550 			return err;
551 		}
552 		srcformat = tmpformat;
553 		src_access = dst_access;
554 	}
555 
556 	/* de-interleave */
557 	if (src_access != dst_access) {
558 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_copy(plug,
559 						&srcformat,
560 						&tmpformat,
561 						&plugin);
562 		pdprintf("interleave change (copy: returns %i)\n", err);
563 		if (err < 0)
564 			return err;
565 		err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
566 		if (err < 0) {
567 			snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
568 			return err;
569 		}
570 	}
571 
572 	return 0;
573 }
574 
snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,char * buf,snd_pcm_uframes_t count,struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel ** channels)575 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug,
576 					 char *buf,
577 					 snd_pcm_uframes_t count,
578 					 struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel **channels)
579 {
580 	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
581 	struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *v;
582 	struct snd_pcm_plugin_format *format;
583 	int width, nchannels, channel;
584 	int stream = snd_pcm_plug_stream(plug);
585 
586 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!buf))
587 		return -ENXIO;
588 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
589 		plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
590 		format = &plugin->src_format;
591 	} else {
592 		plugin = snd_pcm_plug_last(plug);
593 		format = &plugin->dst_format;
594 	}
595 	v = plugin->buf_channels;
596 	*channels = v;
597 	if ((width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format->format)) < 0)
598 		return width;
599 	nchannels = format->channels;
600 	if (snd_BUG_ON(plugin->access != SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED &&
601 		       format->channels > 1))
602 		return -ENXIO;
603 	for (channel = 0; channel < nchannels; channel++, v++) {
604 		v->frames = count;
605 		v->enabled = 1;
606 		v->wanted = (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
607 		v->area.addr = buf;
608 		v->area.first = channel * width;
609 		v->area.step = nchannels * width;
610 	}
611 	return count;
612 }
613 
snd_pcm_plug_write_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel * src_channels,snd_pcm_uframes_t size)614 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_write_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *src_channels, snd_pcm_uframes_t size)
615 {
616 	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
617 	struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *dst_channels;
618 	int err;
619 	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames = size;
620 
621 	plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
622 	while (plugin) {
623 		if (frames <= 0)
624 			return frames;
625 		if ((next = plugin->next) != NULL) {
626 			snd_pcm_sframes_t frames1 = frames;
627 			if (plugin->dst_frames) {
628 				frames1 = plugin->dst_frames(plugin, frames);
629 				if (frames1 <= 0)
630 					return frames1;
631 			}
632 			if ((err = next->client_channels(next, frames1, &dst_channels)) < 0) {
633 				return err;
634 			}
635 			if (err != frames1) {
636 				frames = err;
637 				if (plugin->src_frames) {
638 					frames = plugin->src_frames(plugin, frames1);
639 					if (frames <= 0)
640 						return frames;
641 				}
642 			}
643 		} else
644 			dst_channels = NULL;
645 		pdprintf("write plugin: %s, %li\n", plugin->name, frames);
646 		if ((frames = plugin->transfer(plugin, src_channels, dst_channels, frames)) < 0)
647 			return frames;
648 		src_channels = dst_channels;
649 		plugin = next;
650 	}
651 	return plug_client_size(plug, frames, true);
652 }
653 
snd_pcm_plug_read_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream * plug,struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel * dst_channels_final,snd_pcm_uframes_t size)654 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_plug_read_transfer(struct snd_pcm_substream *plug, struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *dst_channels_final, snd_pcm_uframes_t size)
655 {
656 	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
657 	struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *src_channels, *dst_channels;
658 	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames = size;
659 	int err;
660 
661 	frames = plug_slave_size(plug, frames, true);
662 	if (frames < 0)
663 		return frames;
664 
665 	src_channels = NULL;
666 	plugin = snd_pcm_plug_first(plug);
667 	while (plugin && frames > 0) {
668 		if ((next = plugin->next) != NULL) {
669 			if ((err = plugin->client_channels(plugin, frames, &dst_channels)) < 0) {
670 				return err;
671 			}
672 			frames = err;
673 		} else {
674 			dst_channels = dst_channels_final;
675 		}
676 		pdprintf("read plugin: %s, %li\n", plugin->name, frames);
677 		if ((frames = plugin->transfer(plugin, src_channels, dst_channels, frames)) < 0)
678 			return frames;
679 		plugin = next;
680 		src_channels = dst_channels;
681 	}
682 	return frames;
683 }
684 
snd_pcm_area_silence(const struct snd_pcm_channel_area * dst_area,size_t dst_offset,size_t samples,snd_pcm_format_t format)685 int snd_pcm_area_silence(const struct snd_pcm_channel_area *dst_area, size_t dst_offset,
686 			 size_t samples, snd_pcm_format_t format)
687 {
688 	/* FIXME: sub byte resolution and odd dst_offset */
689 	unsigned char *dst;
690 	unsigned int dst_step;
691 	int width;
692 	const unsigned char *silence;
693 	if (!dst_area->addr)
694 		return 0;
695 	dst = dst_area->addr + (dst_area->first + dst_area->step * dst_offset) / 8;
696 	width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
697 	if (width <= 0)
698 		return -EINVAL;
699 	if (dst_area->step == (unsigned int) width && width >= 8)
700 		return snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format, dst, samples);
701 	silence = snd_pcm_format_silence_64(format);
702 	if (! silence)
703 		return -EINVAL;
704 	dst_step = dst_area->step / 8;
705 	if (width == 4) {
706 		/* Ima ADPCM */
707 		int dstbit = dst_area->first % 8;
708 		int dstbit_step = dst_area->step % 8;
709 		while (samples-- > 0) {
710 			if (dstbit)
711 				*dst &= 0xf0;
712 			else
713 				*dst &= 0x0f;
714 			dst += dst_step;
715 			dstbit += dstbit_step;
716 			if (dstbit == 8) {
717 				dst++;
718 				dstbit = 0;
719 			}
720 		}
721 	} else {
722 		width /= 8;
723 		while (samples-- > 0) {
724 			memcpy(dst, silence, width);
725 			dst += dst_step;
726 		}
727 	}
728 	return 0;
729 }
730 
snd_pcm_area_copy(const struct snd_pcm_channel_area * src_area,size_t src_offset,const struct snd_pcm_channel_area * dst_area,size_t dst_offset,size_t samples,snd_pcm_format_t format)731 int snd_pcm_area_copy(const struct snd_pcm_channel_area *src_area, size_t src_offset,
732 		      const struct snd_pcm_channel_area *dst_area, size_t dst_offset,
733 		      size_t samples, snd_pcm_format_t format)
734 {
735 	/* FIXME: sub byte resolution and odd dst_offset */
736 	char *src, *dst;
737 	int width;
738 	int src_step, dst_step;
739 	src = src_area->addr + (src_area->first + src_area->step * src_offset) / 8;
740 	if (!src_area->addr)
741 		return snd_pcm_area_silence(dst_area, dst_offset, samples, format);
742 	dst = dst_area->addr + (dst_area->first + dst_area->step * dst_offset) / 8;
743 	if (!dst_area->addr)
744 		return 0;
745 	width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
746 	if (width <= 0)
747 		return -EINVAL;
748 	if (src_area->step == (unsigned int) width &&
749 	    dst_area->step == (unsigned int) width && width >= 8) {
750 		size_t bytes = samples * width / 8;
751 		memcpy(dst, src, bytes);
752 		return 0;
753 	}
754 	src_step = src_area->step / 8;
755 	dst_step = dst_area->step / 8;
756 	if (width == 4) {
757 		/* Ima ADPCM */
758 		int srcbit = src_area->first % 8;
759 		int srcbit_step = src_area->step % 8;
760 		int dstbit = dst_area->first % 8;
761 		int dstbit_step = dst_area->step % 8;
762 		while (samples-- > 0) {
763 			unsigned char srcval;
764 			if (srcbit)
765 				srcval = *src & 0x0f;
766 			else
767 				srcval = (*src & 0xf0) >> 4;
768 			if (dstbit)
769 				*dst = (*dst & 0xf0) | srcval;
770 			else
771 				*dst = (*dst & 0x0f) | (srcval << 4);
772 			src += src_step;
773 			srcbit += srcbit_step;
774 			if (srcbit == 8) {
775 				src++;
776 				srcbit = 0;
777 			}
778 			dst += dst_step;
779 			dstbit += dstbit_step;
780 			if (dstbit == 8) {
781 				dst++;
782 				dstbit = 0;
783 			}
784 		}
785 	} else {
786 		width /= 8;
787 		while (samples-- > 0) {
788 			memcpy(dst, src, width);
789 			src += src_step;
790 			dst += dst_step;
791 		}
792 	}
793 	return 0;
794 }
795