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1 /*
2  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2015
3  * Author Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
7  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
12  *
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <asm/machdep.h>
17 #include <asm/mmu.h>
18 
__hash_page_4K(unsigned long ea,unsigned long access,unsigned long vsid,pte_t * ptep,unsigned long trap,unsigned long flags,int ssize,int subpg_prot)19 int __hash_page_4K(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long vsid,
20 		   pte_t *ptep, unsigned long trap, unsigned long flags,
21 		   int ssize, int subpg_prot)
22 {
23 	unsigned long hpte_group;
24 	unsigned long rflags, pa;
25 	unsigned long old_pte, new_pte;
26 	unsigned long vpn, hash, slot;
27 	unsigned long shift = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4K].shift;
28 
29 	/*
30 	 * atomically mark the linux large page PTE busy and dirty
31 	 */
32 	do {
33 		pte_t pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
34 
35 		old_pte = pte_val(pte);
36 		/* If PTE busy, retry the access */
37 		if (unlikely(old_pte & H_PAGE_BUSY))
38 			return 0;
39 		/* If PTE permissions don't match, take page fault */
40 		if (unlikely(!check_pte_access(access, old_pte)))
41 			return 1;
42 		/*
43 		 * Try to lock the PTE, add ACCESSED and DIRTY if it was
44 		 * a write access. Since this is 4K insert of 64K page size
45 		 * also add H_PAGE_COMBO
46 		 */
47 		new_pte = old_pte | H_PAGE_BUSY | _PAGE_ACCESSED;
48 		if (access & _PAGE_WRITE)
49 			new_pte |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
50 	} while (!pte_xchg(ptep, __pte(old_pte), __pte(new_pte)));
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * PP bits. _PAGE_USER is already PP bit 0x2, so we only
54 	 * need to add in 0x1 if it's a read-only user page
55 	 */
56 	rflags = htab_convert_pte_flags(new_pte);
57 
58 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE) &&
59 	    !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE))
60 		rflags = hash_page_do_lazy_icache(rflags, __pte(old_pte), trap);
61 
62 	vpn  = hpt_vpn(ea, vsid, ssize);
63 	if (unlikely(old_pte & H_PAGE_HASHPTE)) {
64 		/*
65 		 * There MIGHT be an HPTE for this pte
66 		 */
67 		hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
68 		if (old_pte & H_PAGE_F_SECOND)
69 			hash = ~hash;
70 		slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
71 		slot += (old_pte & H_PAGE_F_GIX) >> H_PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT;
72 
73 		if (mmu_hash_ops.hpte_updatepp(slot, rflags, vpn, MMU_PAGE_4K,
74 					       MMU_PAGE_4K, ssize, flags) == -1)
75 			old_pte &= ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS;
76 	}
77 
78 	if (likely(!(old_pte & H_PAGE_HASHPTE))) {
79 
80 		pa = pte_pfn(__pte(old_pte)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
81 		hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
82 
83 repeat:
84 		hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
85 
86 		/* Insert into the hash table, primary slot */
87 		slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, 0,
88 						MMU_PAGE_4K, MMU_PAGE_4K, ssize);
89 		/*
90 		 * Primary is full, try the secondary
91 		 */
92 		if (unlikely(slot == -1)) {
93 			hpte_group = ((~hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
94 			slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa,
95 							rflags,
96 							HPTE_V_SECONDARY,
97 							MMU_PAGE_4K,
98 							MMU_PAGE_4K, ssize);
99 			if (slot == -1) {
100 				if (mftb() & 0x1)
101 					hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) *
102 						      HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
103 				mmu_hash_ops.hpte_remove(hpte_group);
104 				/*
105 				 * FIXME!! Should be try the group from which we removed ?
106 				 */
107 				goto repeat;
108 			}
109 		}
110 		/*
111 		 * Hypervisor failure. Restore old pte and return -1
112 		 * similar to __hash_page_*
113 		 */
114 		if (unlikely(slot == -2)) {
115 			*ptep = __pte(old_pte);
116 			hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize,
117 					   MMU_PAGE_4K, MMU_PAGE_4K, old_pte);
118 			return -1;
119 		}
120 		new_pte = (new_pte & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) | H_PAGE_HASHPTE;
121 		new_pte |= (slot << H_PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT) &
122 			(H_PAGE_F_SECOND | H_PAGE_F_GIX);
123 	}
124 	*ptep = __pte(new_pte & ~H_PAGE_BUSY);
125 	return 0;
126 }
127