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1  /*
2   * arch/sh/kernel/process.c
3   *
4   * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
5   *
6   *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
7   *
8   *  SuperH version:  Copyright (C) 1999, 2000  Niibe Yutaka & Kaz Kojima
9   *		     Copyright (C) 2006 Lineo Solutions Inc. support SH4A UBC
10   *		     Copyright (C) 2002 - 2008  Paul Mundt
11   *
12   * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
13   * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
14   * for more details.
15   */
16  #include <linux/module.h>
17  #include <linux/mm.h>
18  #include <linux/slab.h>
19  #include <linux/elfcore.h>
20  #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
21  #include <linux/fs.h>
22  #include <linux/ftrace.h>
23  #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
24  #include <linux/prefetch.h>
25  #include <linux/stackprotector.h>
26  #include <asm/uaccess.h>
27  #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
28  #include <asm/fpu.h>
29  #include <asm/syscalls.h>
30  #include <asm/switch_to.h>
31  
show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)32  void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
33  {
34  	printk("\n");
35  	show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
36  
37  	print_symbol("PC is at %s\n", instruction_pointer(regs));
38  	print_symbol("PR is at %s\n", regs->pr);
39  
40  	printk("PC  : %08lx SP  : %08lx SR  : %08lx ",
41  	       regs->pc, regs->regs[15], regs->sr);
42  #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
43  	printk("TEA : %08x\n", __raw_readl(MMU_TEA));
44  #else
45  	printk("\n");
46  #endif
47  
48  	printk("R0  : %08lx R1  : %08lx R2  : %08lx R3  : %08lx\n",
49  	       regs->regs[0],regs->regs[1],
50  	       regs->regs[2],regs->regs[3]);
51  	printk("R4  : %08lx R5  : %08lx R6  : %08lx R7  : %08lx\n",
52  	       regs->regs[4],regs->regs[5],
53  	       regs->regs[6],regs->regs[7]);
54  	printk("R8  : %08lx R9  : %08lx R10 : %08lx R11 : %08lx\n",
55  	       regs->regs[8],regs->regs[9],
56  	       regs->regs[10],regs->regs[11]);
57  	printk("R12 : %08lx R13 : %08lx R14 : %08lx\n",
58  	       regs->regs[12],regs->regs[13],
59  	       regs->regs[14]);
60  	printk("MACH: %08lx MACL: %08lx GBR : %08lx PR  : %08lx\n",
61  	       regs->mach, regs->macl, regs->gbr, regs->pr);
62  
63  	show_trace(NULL, (unsigned long *)regs->regs[15], regs);
64  	show_code(regs);
65  }
66  
start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long new_pc,unsigned long new_sp)67  void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long new_pc,
68  		  unsigned long new_sp)
69  {
70  	regs->pr = 0;
71  	regs->sr = SR_FD;
72  	regs->pc = new_pc;
73  	regs->regs[15] = new_sp;
74  
75  	free_thread_xstate(current);
76  }
77  EXPORT_SYMBOL(start_thread);
78  
flush_thread(void)79  void flush_thread(void)
80  {
81  	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
82  
83  	flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(tsk);
84  
85  #if defined(CONFIG_SH_FPU)
86  	/* Forget lazy FPU state */
87  	clear_fpu(tsk, task_pt_regs(tsk));
88  	clear_used_math();
89  #endif
90  }
91  
release_thread(struct task_struct * dead_task)92  void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
93  {
94  	/* do nothing */
95  }
96  
97  /* Fill in the fpu structure for a core dump.. */
dump_fpu(struct pt_regs * regs,elf_fpregset_t * fpu)98  int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t *fpu)
99  {
100  	int fpvalid = 0;
101  
102  #if defined(CONFIG_SH_FPU)
103  	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
104  
105  	fpvalid = !!tsk_used_math(tsk);
106  	if (fpvalid)
107  		fpvalid = !fpregs_get(tsk, NULL, 0,
108  				      sizeof(struct user_fpu_struct),
109  				      fpu, NULL);
110  #endif
111  
112  	return fpvalid;
113  }
114  EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
115  
116  asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
117  asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
118  
copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags,unsigned long usp,unsigned long arg,struct task_struct * p)119  int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
120  		unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p)
121  {
122  	struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p);
123  	struct pt_regs *childregs;
124  
125  #if defined(CONFIG_SH_DSP)
126  	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
127  
128  	if (is_dsp_enabled(tsk)) {
129  		/* We can use the __save_dsp or just copy the struct:
130  		 * __save_dsp(p);
131  		 * p->thread.dsp_status.status |= SR_DSP
132  		 */
133  		p->thread.dsp_status = tsk->thread.dsp_status;
134  	}
135  #endif
136  
137  	memset(p->thread.ptrace_bps, 0, sizeof(p->thread.ptrace_bps));
138  
139  	childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
140  	p->thread.sp = (unsigned long) childregs;
141  	if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
142  		memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
143  		p->thread.pc = (unsigned long) ret_from_kernel_thread;
144  		childregs->regs[4] = arg;
145  		childregs->regs[5] = usp;
146  		childregs->sr = SR_MD;
147  #if defined(CONFIG_SH_FPU)
148  		childregs->sr |= SR_FD;
149  #endif
150  		ti->addr_limit = KERNEL_DS;
151  		ti->status &= ~TS_USEDFPU;
152  		p->thread.fpu_counter = 0;
153  		return 0;
154  	}
155  	*childregs = *current_pt_regs();
156  
157  	if (usp)
158  		childregs->regs[15] = usp;
159  	ti->addr_limit = USER_DS;
160  
161  	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
162  		childregs->gbr = childregs->regs[0];
163  
164  	childregs->regs[0] = 0; /* Set return value for child */
165  	p->thread.pc = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
166  	return 0;
167  }
168  
169  /*
170   *	switch_to(x,y) should switch tasks from x to y.
171   *
172   */
173  __notrace_funcgraph struct task_struct *
__switch_to(struct task_struct * prev,struct task_struct * next)174  __switch_to(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
175  {
176  	struct thread_struct *next_t = &next->thread;
177  
178  #if defined(CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR) && !defined(CONFIG_SMP)
179  	__stack_chk_guard = next->stack_canary;
180  #endif
181  
182  	unlazy_fpu(prev, task_pt_regs(prev));
183  
184  	/* we're going to use this soon, after a few expensive things */
185  	if (next->thread.fpu_counter > 5)
186  		prefetch(next_t->xstate);
187  
188  #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
189  	/*
190  	 * Restore the kernel mode register
191  	 *	k7 (r7_bank1)
192  	 */
193  	asm volatile("ldc	%0, r7_bank"
194  		     : /* no output */
195  		     : "r" (task_thread_info(next)));
196  #endif
197  
198  	/*
199  	 * If the task has used fpu the last 5 timeslices, just do a full
200  	 * restore of the math state immediately to avoid the trap; the
201  	 * chances of needing FPU soon are obviously high now
202  	 */
203  	if (next->thread.fpu_counter > 5)
204  		__fpu_state_restore();
205  
206  	return prev;
207  }
208  
get_wchan(struct task_struct * p)209  unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
210  {
211  	unsigned long pc;
212  
213  	if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
214  		return 0;
215  
216  	/*
217  	 * The same comment as on the Alpha applies here, too ...
218  	 */
219  	pc = thread_saved_pc(p);
220  
221  #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
222  	if (in_sched_functions(pc)) {
223  		unsigned long schedule_frame = (unsigned long)p->thread.sp;
224  		return ((unsigned long *)schedule_frame)[21];
225  	}
226  #endif
227  
228  	return pc;
229  }
230