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1 /*
2  * arch/sh/kernel/process_64.c
3  *
4  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001  Paolo Alberelli
7  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2007  Paul Mundt
8  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Richard Curnow
9  *
10  * Started from SH3/4 version:
11  *   Copyright (C) 1999, 2000  Niibe Yutaka & Kaz Kojima
12  *
13  *   In turn started from i386 version:
14  *     Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
15  *
16  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
17  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
18  * for more details.
19  */
20 #include <linux/mm.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
23 #include <linux/reboot.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/io.h>
28 #include <asm/syscalls.h>
29 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
30 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
31 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
32 #include <asm/fpu.h>
33 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
34 
35 struct task_struct *last_task_used_math = NULL;
36 struct pt_regs fake_swapper_regs = { 0, };
37 
show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)38 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
39 {
40 	unsigned long long ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl;
41 
42 	printk("\n");
43 	show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
44 
45 	ah = (regs->pc) >> 32;
46 	al = (regs->pc) & 0xffffffff;
47 	bh = (regs->regs[18]) >> 32;
48 	bl = (regs->regs[18]) & 0xffffffff;
49 	ch = (regs->regs[15]) >> 32;
50 	cl = (regs->regs[15]) & 0xffffffff;
51 	printk("PC  : %08Lx%08Lx LINK: %08Lx%08Lx SP  : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
52 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
53 
54 	ah = (regs->sr) >> 32;
55 	al = (regs->sr) & 0xffffffff;
56         asm volatile ("getcon   " __TEA ", %0" : "=r" (bh));
57         asm volatile ("getcon   " __TEA ", %0" : "=r" (bl));
58 	bh = (bh) >> 32;
59 	bl = (bl) & 0xffffffff;
60         asm volatile ("getcon   " __KCR0 ", %0" : "=r" (ch));
61         asm volatile ("getcon   " __KCR0 ", %0" : "=r" (cl));
62 	ch = (ch) >> 32;
63 	cl = (cl) & 0xffffffff;
64 	printk("SR  : %08Lx%08Lx TEA : %08Lx%08Lx KCR0: %08Lx%08Lx\n",
65 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
66 
67 	ah = (regs->regs[0]) >> 32;
68 	al = (regs->regs[0]) & 0xffffffff;
69 	bh = (regs->regs[1]) >> 32;
70 	bl = (regs->regs[1]) & 0xffffffff;
71 	ch = (regs->regs[2]) >> 32;
72 	cl = (regs->regs[2]) & 0xffffffff;
73 	printk("R0  : %08Lx%08Lx R1  : %08Lx%08Lx R2  : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
74 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
75 
76 	ah = (regs->regs[3]) >> 32;
77 	al = (regs->regs[3]) & 0xffffffff;
78 	bh = (regs->regs[4]) >> 32;
79 	bl = (regs->regs[4]) & 0xffffffff;
80 	ch = (regs->regs[5]) >> 32;
81 	cl = (regs->regs[5]) & 0xffffffff;
82 	printk("R3  : %08Lx%08Lx R4  : %08Lx%08Lx R5  : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
83 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
84 
85 	ah = (regs->regs[6]) >> 32;
86 	al = (regs->regs[6]) & 0xffffffff;
87 	bh = (regs->regs[7]) >> 32;
88 	bl = (regs->regs[7]) & 0xffffffff;
89 	ch = (regs->regs[8]) >> 32;
90 	cl = (regs->regs[8]) & 0xffffffff;
91 	printk("R6  : %08Lx%08Lx R7  : %08Lx%08Lx R8  : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
92 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
93 
94 	ah = (regs->regs[9]) >> 32;
95 	al = (regs->regs[9]) & 0xffffffff;
96 	bh = (regs->regs[10]) >> 32;
97 	bl = (regs->regs[10]) & 0xffffffff;
98 	ch = (regs->regs[11]) >> 32;
99 	cl = (regs->regs[11]) & 0xffffffff;
100 	printk("R9  : %08Lx%08Lx R10 : %08Lx%08Lx R11 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
101 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
102 
103 	ah = (regs->regs[12]) >> 32;
104 	al = (regs->regs[12]) & 0xffffffff;
105 	bh = (regs->regs[13]) >> 32;
106 	bl = (regs->regs[13]) & 0xffffffff;
107 	ch = (regs->regs[14]) >> 32;
108 	cl = (regs->regs[14]) & 0xffffffff;
109 	printk("R12 : %08Lx%08Lx R13 : %08Lx%08Lx R14 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
110 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
111 
112 	ah = (regs->regs[16]) >> 32;
113 	al = (regs->regs[16]) & 0xffffffff;
114 	bh = (regs->regs[17]) >> 32;
115 	bl = (regs->regs[17]) & 0xffffffff;
116 	ch = (regs->regs[19]) >> 32;
117 	cl = (regs->regs[19]) & 0xffffffff;
118 	printk("R16 : %08Lx%08Lx R17 : %08Lx%08Lx R19 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
119 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
120 
121 	ah = (regs->regs[20]) >> 32;
122 	al = (regs->regs[20]) & 0xffffffff;
123 	bh = (regs->regs[21]) >> 32;
124 	bl = (regs->regs[21]) & 0xffffffff;
125 	ch = (regs->regs[22]) >> 32;
126 	cl = (regs->regs[22]) & 0xffffffff;
127 	printk("R20 : %08Lx%08Lx R21 : %08Lx%08Lx R22 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
128 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
129 
130 	ah = (regs->regs[23]) >> 32;
131 	al = (regs->regs[23]) & 0xffffffff;
132 	bh = (regs->regs[24]) >> 32;
133 	bl = (regs->regs[24]) & 0xffffffff;
134 	ch = (regs->regs[25]) >> 32;
135 	cl = (regs->regs[25]) & 0xffffffff;
136 	printk("R23 : %08Lx%08Lx R24 : %08Lx%08Lx R25 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
137 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
138 
139 	ah = (regs->regs[26]) >> 32;
140 	al = (regs->regs[26]) & 0xffffffff;
141 	bh = (regs->regs[27]) >> 32;
142 	bl = (regs->regs[27]) & 0xffffffff;
143 	ch = (regs->regs[28]) >> 32;
144 	cl = (regs->regs[28]) & 0xffffffff;
145 	printk("R26 : %08Lx%08Lx R27 : %08Lx%08Lx R28 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
146 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
147 
148 	ah = (regs->regs[29]) >> 32;
149 	al = (regs->regs[29]) & 0xffffffff;
150 	bh = (regs->regs[30]) >> 32;
151 	bl = (regs->regs[30]) & 0xffffffff;
152 	ch = (regs->regs[31]) >> 32;
153 	cl = (regs->regs[31]) & 0xffffffff;
154 	printk("R29 : %08Lx%08Lx R30 : %08Lx%08Lx R31 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
155 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
156 
157 	ah = (regs->regs[32]) >> 32;
158 	al = (regs->regs[32]) & 0xffffffff;
159 	bh = (regs->regs[33]) >> 32;
160 	bl = (regs->regs[33]) & 0xffffffff;
161 	ch = (regs->regs[34]) >> 32;
162 	cl = (regs->regs[34]) & 0xffffffff;
163 	printk("R32 : %08Lx%08Lx R33 : %08Lx%08Lx R34 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
164 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
165 
166 	ah = (regs->regs[35]) >> 32;
167 	al = (regs->regs[35]) & 0xffffffff;
168 	bh = (regs->regs[36]) >> 32;
169 	bl = (regs->regs[36]) & 0xffffffff;
170 	ch = (regs->regs[37]) >> 32;
171 	cl = (regs->regs[37]) & 0xffffffff;
172 	printk("R35 : %08Lx%08Lx R36 : %08Lx%08Lx R37 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
173 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
174 
175 	ah = (regs->regs[38]) >> 32;
176 	al = (regs->regs[38]) & 0xffffffff;
177 	bh = (regs->regs[39]) >> 32;
178 	bl = (regs->regs[39]) & 0xffffffff;
179 	ch = (regs->regs[40]) >> 32;
180 	cl = (regs->regs[40]) & 0xffffffff;
181 	printk("R38 : %08Lx%08Lx R39 : %08Lx%08Lx R40 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
182 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
183 
184 	ah = (regs->regs[41]) >> 32;
185 	al = (regs->regs[41]) & 0xffffffff;
186 	bh = (regs->regs[42]) >> 32;
187 	bl = (regs->regs[42]) & 0xffffffff;
188 	ch = (regs->regs[43]) >> 32;
189 	cl = (regs->regs[43]) & 0xffffffff;
190 	printk("R41 : %08Lx%08Lx R42 : %08Lx%08Lx R43 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
191 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
192 
193 	ah = (regs->regs[44]) >> 32;
194 	al = (regs->regs[44]) & 0xffffffff;
195 	bh = (regs->regs[45]) >> 32;
196 	bl = (regs->regs[45]) & 0xffffffff;
197 	ch = (regs->regs[46]) >> 32;
198 	cl = (regs->regs[46]) & 0xffffffff;
199 	printk("R44 : %08Lx%08Lx R45 : %08Lx%08Lx R46 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
200 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
201 
202 	ah = (regs->regs[47]) >> 32;
203 	al = (regs->regs[47]) & 0xffffffff;
204 	bh = (regs->regs[48]) >> 32;
205 	bl = (regs->regs[48]) & 0xffffffff;
206 	ch = (regs->regs[49]) >> 32;
207 	cl = (regs->regs[49]) & 0xffffffff;
208 	printk("R47 : %08Lx%08Lx R48 : %08Lx%08Lx R49 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
209 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
210 
211 	ah = (regs->regs[50]) >> 32;
212 	al = (regs->regs[50]) & 0xffffffff;
213 	bh = (regs->regs[51]) >> 32;
214 	bl = (regs->regs[51]) & 0xffffffff;
215 	ch = (regs->regs[52]) >> 32;
216 	cl = (regs->regs[52]) & 0xffffffff;
217 	printk("R50 : %08Lx%08Lx R51 : %08Lx%08Lx R52 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
218 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
219 
220 	ah = (regs->regs[53]) >> 32;
221 	al = (regs->regs[53]) & 0xffffffff;
222 	bh = (regs->regs[54]) >> 32;
223 	bl = (regs->regs[54]) & 0xffffffff;
224 	ch = (regs->regs[55]) >> 32;
225 	cl = (regs->regs[55]) & 0xffffffff;
226 	printk("R53 : %08Lx%08Lx R54 : %08Lx%08Lx R55 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
227 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
228 
229 	ah = (regs->regs[56]) >> 32;
230 	al = (regs->regs[56]) & 0xffffffff;
231 	bh = (regs->regs[57]) >> 32;
232 	bl = (regs->regs[57]) & 0xffffffff;
233 	ch = (regs->regs[58]) >> 32;
234 	cl = (regs->regs[58]) & 0xffffffff;
235 	printk("R56 : %08Lx%08Lx R57 : %08Lx%08Lx R58 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
236 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
237 
238 	ah = (regs->regs[59]) >> 32;
239 	al = (regs->regs[59]) & 0xffffffff;
240 	bh = (regs->regs[60]) >> 32;
241 	bl = (regs->regs[60]) & 0xffffffff;
242 	ch = (regs->regs[61]) >> 32;
243 	cl = (regs->regs[61]) & 0xffffffff;
244 	printk("R59 : %08Lx%08Lx R60 : %08Lx%08Lx R61 : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
245 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
246 
247 	ah = (regs->regs[62]) >> 32;
248 	al = (regs->regs[62]) & 0xffffffff;
249 	bh = (regs->tregs[0]) >> 32;
250 	bl = (regs->tregs[0]) & 0xffffffff;
251 	ch = (regs->tregs[1]) >> 32;
252 	cl = (regs->tregs[1]) & 0xffffffff;
253 	printk("R62 : %08Lx%08Lx T0  : %08Lx%08Lx T1  : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
254 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
255 
256 	ah = (regs->tregs[2]) >> 32;
257 	al = (regs->tregs[2]) & 0xffffffff;
258 	bh = (regs->tregs[3]) >> 32;
259 	bl = (regs->tregs[3]) & 0xffffffff;
260 	ch = (regs->tregs[4]) >> 32;
261 	cl = (regs->tregs[4]) & 0xffffffff;
262 	printk("T2  : %08Lx%08Lx T3  : %08Lx%08Lx T4  : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
263 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
264 
265 	ah = (regs->tregs[5]) >> 32;
266 	al = (regs->tregs[5]) & 0xffffffff;
267 	bh = (regs->tregs[6]) >> 32;
268 	bl = (regs->tregs[6]) & 0xffffffff;
269 	ch = (regs->tregs[7]) >> 32;
270 	cl = (regs->tregs[7]) & 0xffffffff;
271 	printk("T5  : %08Lx%08Lx T6  : %08Lx%08Lx T7  : %08Lx%08Lx\n",
272 	       ah, al, bh, bl, ch, cl);
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * If we're in kernel mode, dump the stack too..
276 	 */
277 	if (!user_mode(regs)) {
278 		void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp);
279 		unsigned long sp = regs->regs[15] & 0xffffffff;
280 		struct task_struct *tsk = get_current();
281 
282 		tsk->thread.kregs = regs;
283 
284 		show_stack(tsk, (unsigned long *)sp);
285 	}
286 }
287 
288 /*
289  * Free current thread data structures etc..
290  */
exit_thread(struct task_struct * tsk)291 void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
292 {
293 	/*
294 	 * See arch/sparc/kernel/process.c for the precedent for doing
295 	 * this -- RPC.
296 	 *
297 	 * The SH-5 FPU save/restore approach relies on
298 	 * last_task_used_math pointing to a live task_struct.  When
299 	 * another task tries to use the FPU for the 1st time, the FPUDIS
300 	 * trap handling (see arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh5/fpu.c) will save the
301 	 * existing FPU state to the FP regs field within
302 	 * last_task_used_math before re-loading the new task's FPU state
303 	 * (or initialising it if the FPU has been used before).  So if
304 	 * last_task_used_math is stale, and its page has already been
305 	 * re-allocated for another use, the consequences are rather
306 	 * grim. Unless we null it here, there is no other path through
307 	 * which it would get safely nulled.
308 	 */
309 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
310 	if (last_task_used_math == tsk)
311 		last_task_used_math = NULL;
312 #endif
313 }
314 
flush_thread(void)315 void flush_thread(void)
316 {
317 
318 	/* Called by fs/exec.c (setup_new_exec) to remove traces of a
319 	 * previously running executable. */
320 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
321 	if (last_task_used_math == current) {
322 		last_task_used_math = NULL;
323 	}
324 	/* Force FPU state to be reinitialised after exec */
325 	clear_used_math();
326 #endif
327 
328 	/* if we are a kernel thread, about to change to user thread,
329          * update kreg
330          */
331 	if(current->thread.kregs==&fake_swapper_regs) {
332           current->thread.kregs =
333              ((struct pt_regs *)(THREAD_SIZE + (unsigned long) current) - 1);
334 	  current->thread.uregs = current->thread.kregs;
335 	}
336 }
337 
release_thread(struct task_struct * dead_task)338 void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
339 {
340 	/* do nothing */
341 }
342 
343 /* Fill in the fpu structure for a core dump.. */
dump_fpu(struct pt_regs * regs,elf_fpregset_t * fpu)344 int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t *fpu)
345 {
346 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
347 	int fpvalid;
348 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
349 
350 	fpvalid = !!tsk_used_math(tsk);
351 	if (fpvalid) {
352 		if (current == last_task_used_math) {
353 			enable_fpu();
354 			save_fpu(tsk);
355 			disable_fpu();
356 			last_task_used_math = 0;
357 			regs->sr |= SR_FD;
358 		}
359 
360 		memcpy(fpu, &tsk->thread.xstate->hardfpu, sizeof(*fpu));
361 	}
362 
363 	return fpvalid;
364 #else
365 	return 0; /* Task didn't use the fpu at all. */
366 #endif
367 }
368 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
369 
370 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
371 asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
372 
copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags,unsigned long usp,unsigned long arg,struct task_struct * p)373 int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
374 		unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p)
375 {
376 	struct pt_regs *childregs;
377 
378 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
379 	/* can't happen for a kernel thread */
380 	if (last_task_used_math == current) {
381 		enable_fpu();
382 		save_fpu(current);
383 		disable_fpu();
384 		last_task_used_math = NULL;
385 		current_pt_regs()->sr |= SR_FD;
386 	}
387 #endif
388 	/* Copy from sh version */
389 	childregs = (struct pt_regs *)(THREAD_SIZE + task_stack_page(p)) - 1;
390 	p->thread.sp = (unsigned long) childregs;
391 
392 	if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
393 		memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
394 		childregs->regs[2] = (unsigned long)arg;
395 		childregs->regs[3] = (unsigned long)usp;
396 		childregs->sr = (1 << 30); /* not user_mode */
397 		childregs->sr |= SR_FD; /* Invalidate FPU flag */
398 		p->thread.pc = (unsigned long) ret_from_kernel_thread;
399 		return 0;
400 	}
401 	*childregs = *current_pt_regs();
402 
403 	/*
404 	 * Sign extend the edited stack.
405 	 * Note that thread.pc and thread.pc will stay
406 	 * 32-bit wide and context switch must take care
407 	 * of NEFF sign extension.
408 	 */
409 	if (usp)
410 		childregs->regs[15] = neff_sign_extend(usp);
411 	p->thread.uregs = childregs;
412 
413 	childregs->regs[9] = 0; /* Set return value for child */
414 	childregs->sr |= SR_FD; /* Invalidate FPU flag */
415 
416 	p->thread.pc = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
417 
418 	return 0;
419 }
420 
421 #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
in_sh64_switch_to(unsigned long pc)422 static int in_sh64_switch_to(unsigned long pc)
423 {
424 	extern char __sh64_switch_to_end;
425 	/* For a sleeping task, the PC is somewhere in the middle of the function,
426 	   so we don't have to worry about masking the LSB off */
427 	return (pc >= (unsigned long) sh64_switch_to) &&
428 	       (pc < (unsigned long) &__sh64_switch_to_end);
429 }
430 #endif
431 
get_wchan(struct task_struct * p)432 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
433 {
434 	unsigned long pc;
435 
436 	if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
437 		return 0;
438 
439 	/*
440 	 * The same comment as on the Alpha applies here, too ...
441 	 */
442 	pc = thread_saved_pc(p);
443 
444 #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
445 	if (in_sh64_switch_to(pc)) {
446 		unsigned long schedule_fp;
447 		unsigned long sh64_switch_to_fp;
448 		unsigned long schedule_caller_pc;
449 
450 		sh64_switch_to_fp = (long) p->thread.sp;
451 		/* r14 is saved at offset 4 in the sh64_switch_to frame */
452 		schedule_fp = *(unsigned long *) (long)(sh64_switch_to_fp + 4);
453 
454 		/* and the caller of 'schedule' is (currently!) saved at offset 24
455 		   in the frame of schedule (from disasm) */
456 		schedule_caller_pc = *(unsigned long *) (long)(schedule_fp + 24);
457 		return schedule_caller_pc;
458 	}
459 #endif
460 	return pc;
461 }
462