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1 /*
2  * ixp4xx PATA/Compact Flash driver
3  * Copyright (C) 2006-07 Tower Technologies
4  * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
5  *
6  * An ATA driver to handle a Compact Flash connected
7  * to the ixp4xx expansion bus in TrueIDE mode. The CF
8  * must have it chip selects connected to two CS lines
9  * on the ixp4xx. In the irq is not available, you might
10  * want to modify both this driver and libata to run in
11  * polling mode.
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
15  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
16  *
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/libata.h>
22 #include <linux/irq.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
25 
26 #define DRV_NAME	"pata_ixp4xx_cf"
27 #define DRV_VERSION	"0.2"
28 
ixp4xx_set_mode(struct ata_link * link,struct ata_device ** error)29 static int ixp4xx_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **error)
30 {
31 	struct ata_device *dev;
32 
33 	ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
34 		ata_dev_info(dev, "configured for PIO0\n");
35 		dev->pio_mode = XFER_PIO_0;
36 		dev->xfer_mode = XFER_PIO_0;
37 		dev->xfer_shift = ATA_SHIFT_PIO;
38 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_PIO;
39 	}
40 	return 0;
41 }
42 
ixp4xx_mmio_data_xfer(struct ata_device * dev,unsigned char * buf,unsigned int buflen,int rw)43 static unsigned int ixp4xx_mmio_data_xfer(struct ata_device *dev,
44 				unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw)
45 {
46 	unsigned int i;
47 	unsigned int words = buflen >> 1;
48 	u16 *buf16 = (u16 *) buf;
49 	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
50 	void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.data_addr;
51 	struct ixp4xx_pata_data *data = dev_get_platdata(ap->host->dev);
52 
53 	/* set the expansion bus in 16bit mode and restore
54 	 * 8 bit mode after the transaction.
55 	 */
56 	*data->cs0_cfg &= ~(0x01);
57 	udelay(100);
58 
59 	/* Transfer multiple of 2 bytes */
60 	if (rw == READ)
61 		for (i = 0; i < words; i++)
62 			buf16[i] = readw(mmio);
63 	else
64 		for (i = 0; i < words; i++)
65 			writew(buf16[i], mmio);
66 
67 	/* Transfer trailing 1 byte, if any. */
68 	if (unlikely(buflen & 0x01)) {
69 		u16 align_buf[1] = { 0 };
70 		unsigned char *trailing_buf = buf + buflen - 1;
71 
72 		if (rw == READ) {
73 			align_buf[0] = readw(mmio);
74 			memcpy(trailing_buf, align_buf, 1);
75 		} else {
76 			memcpy(align_buf, trailing_buf, 1);
77 			writew(align_buf[0], mmio);
78 		}
79 		words++;
80 	}
81 
82 	udelay(100);
83 	*data->cs0_cfg |= 0x01;
84 
85 	return words << 1;
86 }
87 
88 static struct scsi_host_template ixp4xx_sht = {
89 	ATA_PIO_SHT(DRV_NAME),
90 };
91 
92 static struct ata_port_operations ixp4xx_port_ops = {
93 	.inherits		= &ata_sff_port_ops,
94 	.sff_data_xfer		= ixp4xx_mmio_data_xfer,
95 	.cable_detect		= ata_cable_40wire,
96 	.set_mode		= ixp4xx_set_mode,
97 };
98 
ixp4xx_setup_port(struct ata_port * ap,struct ixp4xx_pata_data * data,unsigned long raw_cs0,unsigned long raw_cs1)99 static void ixp4xx_setup_port(struct ata_port *ap,
100 			      struct ixp4xx_pata_data *data,
101 			      unsigned long raw_cs0, unsigned long raw_cs1)
102 {
103 	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
104 	unsigned long raw_cmd = raw_cs0;
105 	unsigned long raw_ctl = raw_cs1 + 0x06;
106 
107 	ioaddr->cmd_addr	= data->cs0;
108 	ioaddr->altstatus_addr	= data->cs1 + 0x06;
109 	ioaddr->ctl_addr	= data->cs1 + 0x06;
110 
111 	ata_sff_std_ports(ioaddr);
112 
113 #ifndef __ARMEB__
114 
115 	/* adjust the addresses to handle the address swizzling of the
116 	 * ixp4xx in little endian mode.
117 	 */
118 
119 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->data_addr		^= 0x02;
120 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->cmd_addr		^= 0x03;
121 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->altstatus_addr	^= 0x03;
122 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->ctl_addr		^= 0x03;
123 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->error_addr		^= 0x03;
124 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->feature_addr		^= 0x03;
125 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->nsect_addr		^= 0x03;
126 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->lbal_addr		^= 0x03;
127 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->lbam_addr		^= 0x03;
128 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->lbah_addr		^= 0x03;
129 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->device_addr		^= 0x03;
130 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->status_addr		^= 0x03;
131 	*(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->command_addr		^= 0x03;
132 
133 	raw_cmd ^= 0x03;
134 	raw_ctl ^= 0x03;
135 #endif
136 
137 	ata_port_desc(ap, "cmd 0x%lx ctl 0x%lx", raw_cmd, raw_ctl);
138 }
139 
ixp4xx_pata_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)140 static int ixp4xx_pata_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
141 {
142 	unsigned int irq;
143 	struct resource *cs0, *cs1;
144 	struct ata_host *host;
145 	struct ata_port *ap;
146 	struct ixp4xx_pata_data *data = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
147 	int ret;
148 
149 	cs0 = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
150 	cs1 = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
151 
152 	if (!cs0 || !cs1)
153 		return -EINVAL;
154 
155 	/* allocate host */
156 	host = ata_host_alloc(&pdev->dev, 1);
157 	if (!host)
158 		return -ENOMEM;
159 
160 	/* acquire resources and fill host */
161 	ret = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
162 	if (ret)
163 		return ret;
164 
165 	data->cs0 = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, cs0->start, 0x1000);
166 	data->cs1 = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, cs1->start, 0x1000);
167 
168 	if (!data->cs0 || !data->cs1)
169 		return -ENOMEM;
170 
171 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
172 	if (irq)
173 		irq_set_irq_type(irq, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING);
174 
175 	/* Setup expansion bus chip selects */
176 	*data->cs0_cfg = data->cs0_bits;
177 	*data->cs1_cfg = data->cs1_bits;
178 
179 	ap = host->ports[0];
180 
181 	ap->ops	= &ixp4xx_port_ops;
182 	ap->pio_mask = ATA_PIO4;
183 	ap->flags |= ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI;
184 
185 	ixp4xx_setup_port(ap, data, cs0->start, cs1->start);
186 
187 	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
188 
189 	/* activate host */
190 	return ata_host_activate(host, irq, ata_sff_interrupt, 0, &ixp4xx_sht);
191 }
192 
193 static struct platform_driver ixp4xx_pata_platform_driver = {
194 	.driver	 = {
195 		.name   = DRV_NAME,
196 	},
197 	.probe		= ixp4xx_pata_probe,
198 	.remove		= ata_platform_remove_one,
199 };
200 
201 module_platform_driver(ixp4xx_pata_platform_driver);
202 
203 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>");
204 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for ixp4xx Compact Flash PATA");
205 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
206 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
207 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
208