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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corporation
3  * Authors:
4  * Leendert van Doorn <leendert@watson.ibm.com>
5  * Dave Safford <safford@watson.ibm.com>
6  * Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
7  * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2013 Obsidian Research Corp
10  * Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
11  *
12  * Device file system interface to the TPM
13  *
14  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
16  * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
17  * License.
18  *
19  */
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
22 #include "tpm.h"
23 
24 struct file_priv {
25 	struct tpm_chip *chip;
26 
27 	/* Data passed to and from the tpm via the read/write calls */
28 	atomic_t data_pending;
29 	struct mutex buffer_mutex;
30 
31 	struct timer_list user_read_timer;      /* user needs to claim result */
32 	struct work_struct work;
33 
34 	u8 data_buffer[TPM_BUFSIZE];
35 };
36 
user_reader_timeout(unsigned long ptr)37 static void user_reader_timeout(unsigned long ptr)
38 {
39 	struct file_priv *priv = (struct file_priv *)ptr;
40 
41 	schedule_work(&priv->work);
42 }
43 
timeout_work(struct work_struct * work)44 static void timeout_work(struct work_struct *work)
45 {
46 	struct file_priv *priv = container_of(work, struct file_priv, work);
47 
48 	mutex_lock(&priv->buffer_mutex);
49 	atomic_set(&priv->data_pending, 0);
50 	memset(priv->data_buffer, 0, sizeof(priv->data_buffer));
51 	mutex_unlock(&priv->buffer_mutex);
52 }
53 
tpm_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)54 static int tpm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
55 {
56 	struct tpm_chip *chip =
57 		container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct tpm_chip, cdev);
58 	struct file_priv *priv;
59 
60 	/* It's assured that the chip will be opened just once,
61 	 * by the check of is_open variable, which is protected
62 	 * by driver_lock. */
63 	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &chip->is_open)) {
64 		dev_dbg(&chip->dev, "Another process owns this TPM\n");
65 		return -EBUSY;
66 	}
67 
68 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
69 	if (priv == NULL) {
70 		clear_bit(0, &chip->is_open);
71 		return -ENOMEM;
72 	}
73 
74 	priv->chip = chip;
75 	atomic_set(&priv->data_pending, 0);
76 	mutex_init(&priv->buffer_mutex);
77 	setup_timer(&priv->user_read_timer, user_reader_timeout,
78 			(unsigned long)priv);
79 	INIT_WORK(&priv->work, timeout_work);
80 
81 	file->private_data = priv;
82 	return 0;
83 }
84 
tpm_read(struct file * file,char __user * buf,size_t size,loff_t * off)85 static ssize_t tpm_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
86 			size_t size, loff_t *off)
87 {
88 	struct file_priv *priv = file->private_data;
89 	ssize_t ret_size;
90 	int rc;
91 
92 	del_singleshot_timer_sync(&priv->user_read_timer);
93 	flush_work(&priv->work);
94 	ret_size = atomic_read(&priv->data_pending);
95 	if (ret_size > 0) {	/* relay data */
96 		ssize_t orig_ret_size = ret_size;
97 		if (size < ret_size)
98 			ret_size = size;
99 
100 		mutex_lock(&priv->buffer_mutex);
101 		rc = copy_to_user(buf, priv->data_buffer, ret_size);
102 		memset(priv->data_buffer, 0, orig_ret_size);
103 		if (rc)
104 			ret_size = -EFAULT;
105 
106 		mutex_unlock(&priv->buffer_mutex);
107 	}
108 
109 	atomic_set(&priv->data_pending, 0);
110 
111 	return ret_size;
112 }
113 
tpm_write(struct file * file,const char __user * buf,size_t size,loff_t * off)114 static ssize_t tpm_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
115 			 size_t size, loff_t *off)
116 {
117 	struct file_priv *priv = file->private_data;
118 	size_t in_size = size;
119 	ssize_t out_size;
120 
121 	/* cannot perform a write until the read has cleared
122 	   either via tpm_read or a user_read_timer timeout.
123 	   This also prevents splitted buffered writes from blocking here.
124 	*/
125 	if (atomic_read(&priv->data_pending) != 0)
126 		return -EBUSY;
127 
128 	if (in_size > TPM_BUFSIZE)
129 		return -E2BIG;
130 
131 	mutex_lock(&priv->buffer_mutex);
132 
133 	if (copy_from_user
134 	    (priv->data_buffer, (void __user *) buf, in_size)) {
135 		mutex_unlock(&priv->buffer_mutex);
136 		return -EFAULT;
137 	}
138 
139 	if (in_size < 6 ||
140 	    in_size < be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *) (priv->data_buffer + 2)))) {
141 		mutex_unlock(&priv->buffer_mutex);
142 		return -EINVAL;
143 	}
144 
145 	/* atomic tpm command send and result receive. We only hold the ops
146 	 * lock during this period so that the tpm can be unregistered even if
147 	 * the char dev is held open.
148 	 */
149 	if (tpm_try_get_ops(priv->chip)) {
150 		mutex_unlock(&priv->buffer_mutex);
151 		return -EPIPE;
152 	}
153 	out_size = tpm_transmit(priv->chip, priv->data_buffer,
154 				sizeof(priv->data_buffer), 0);
155 
156 	tpm_put_ops(priv->chip);
157 	if (out_size < 0) {
158 		mutex_unlock(&priv->buffer_mutex);
159 		return out_size;
160 	}
161 
162 	atomic_set(&priv->data_pending, out_size);
163 	mutex_unlock(&priv->buffer_mutex);
164 
165 	/* Set a timeout by which the reader must come claim the result */
166 	mod_timer(&priv->user_read_timer, jiffies + (60 * HZ));
167 
168 	return in_size;
169 }
170 
171 /*
172  * Called on file close
173  */
tpm_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)174 static int tpm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
175 {
176 	struct file_priv *priv = file->private_data;
177 
178 	del_singleshot_timer_sync(&priv->user_read_timer);
179 	flush_work(&priv->work);
180 	file->private_data = NULL;
181 	atomic_set(&priv->data_pending, 0);
182 	clear_bit(0, &priv->chip->is_open);
183 	kfree(priv);
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 
187 const struct file_operations tpm_fops = {
188 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
189 	.llseek = no_llseek,
190 	.open = tpm_open,
191 	.read = tpm_read,
192 	.write = tpm_write,
193 	.release = tpm_release,
194 };
195 
196 
197