1 /*
2 * Marvell Armada 370/XP SoC timer handling.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 Marvell
5 *
6 * Lior Amsalem <alior@marvell.com>
7 * Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
8 * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
9 *
10 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
11 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
12 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
13 *
14 * Timer 0 is used as free-running clocksource, while timer 1 is
15 * used as clock_event_device.
16 *
17 * ---
18 * Clocksource driver for Armada 370 and Armada XP SoC.
19 * This driver implements one compatible string for each SoC, given
20 * each has its own characteristics:
21 *
22 * * Armada 370 has no 25 MHz fixed timer.
23 *
24 * * Armada XP cannot work properly without such 25 MHz fixed timer as
25 * doing otherwise leads to using a clocksource whose frequency varies
26 * when doing cpufreq frequency changes.
27 *
28 * See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/marvell,armada-370-xp-timer.txt
29 */
30
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/clk.h>
35 #include <linux/cpu.h>
36 #include <linux/timer.h>
37 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
38 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
39 #include <linux/of.h>
40 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
41 #include <linux/of_address.h>
42 #include <linux/irq.h>
43 #include <linux/module.h>
44 #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
45 #include <linux/percpu.h>
46 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
47
48 #include <asm/delay.h>
49
50 /*
51 * Timer block registers.
52 */
53 #define TIMER_CTRL_OFF 0x0000
54 #define TIMER0_EN BIT(0)
55 #define TIMER0_RELOAD_EN BIT(1)
56 #define TIMER0_25MHZ BIT(11)
57 #define TIMER0_DIV(div) ((div) << 19)
58 #define TIMER1_EN BIT(2)
59 #define TIMER1_RELOAD_EN BIT(3)
60 #define TIMER1_25MHZ BIT(12)
61 #define TIMER1_DIV(div) ((div) << 22)
62 #define TIMER_EVENTS_STATUS 0x0004
63 #define TIMER0_CLR_MASK (~0x1)
64 #define TIMER1_CLR_MASK (~0x100)
65 #define TIMER0_RELOAD_OFF 0x0010
66 #define TIMER0_VAL_OFF 0x0014
67 #define TIMER1_RELOAD_OFF 0x0018
68 #define TIMER1_VAL_OFF 0x001c
69
70 #define LCL_TIMER_EVENTS_STATUS 0x0028
71 /* Global timers are connected to the coherency fabric clock, and the
72 below divider reduces their incrementing frequency. */
73 #define TIMER_DIVIDER_SHIFT 5
74 #define TIMER_DIVIDER (1 << TIMER_DIVIDER_SHIFT)
75
76 /*
77 * SoC-specific data.
78 */
79 static void __iomem *timer_base, *local_base;
80 static unsigned int timer_clk;
81 static bool timer25Mhz = true;
82 static u32 enable_mask;
83
84 /*
85 * Number of timer ticks per jiffy.
86 */
87 static u32 ticks_per_jiffy;
88
89 static struct clock_event_device __percpu *armada_370_xp_evt;
90
local_timer_ctrl_clrset(u32 clr,u32 set)91 static void local_timer_ctrl_clrset(u32 clr, u32 set)
92 {
93 writel((readl(local_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF) & ~clr) | set,
94 local_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF);
95 }
96
armada_370_xp_read_sched_clock(void)97 static u64 notrace armada_370_xp_read_sched_clock(void)
98 {
99 return ~readl(timer_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF);
100 }
101
102 /*
103 * Clockevent handling.
104 */
105 static int
armada_370_xp_clkevt_next_event(unsigned long delta,struct clock_event_device * dev)106 armada_370_xp_clkevt_next_event(unsigned long delta,
107 struct clock_event_device *dev)
108 {
109 /*
110 * Clear clockevent timer interrupt.
111 */
112 writel(TIMER0_CLR_MASK, local_base + LCL_TIMER_EVENTS_STATUS);
113
114 /*
115 * Setup new clockevent timer value.
116 */
117 writel(delta, local_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF);
118
119 /*
120 * Enable the timer.
121 */
122 local_timer_ctrl_clrset(TIMER0_RELOAD_EN, enable_mask);
123 return 0;
124 }
125
armada_370_xp_clkevt_shutdown(struct clock_event_device * evt)126 static int armada_370_xp_clkevt_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
127 {
128 /*
129 * Disable timer.
130 */
131 local_timer_ctrl_clrset(TIMER0_EN, 0);
132
133 /*
134 * ACK pending timer interrupt.
135 */
136 writel(TIMER0_CLR_MASK, local_base + LCL_TIMER_EVENTS_STATUS);
137 return 0;
138 }
139
armada_370_xp_clkevt_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device * evt)140 static int armada_370_xp_clkevt_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
141 {
142 /*
143 * Setup timer to fire at 1/HZ intervals.
144 */
145 writel(ticks_per_jiffy - 1, local_base + TIMER0_RELOAD_OFF);
146 writel(ticks_per_jiffy - 1, local_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF);
147
148 /*
149 * Enable timer.
150 */
151 local_timer_ctrl_clrset(0, TIMER0_RELOAD_EN | enable_mask);
152 return 0;
153 }
154
155 static int armada_370_xp_clkevt_irq;
156
armada_370_xp_timer_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)157 static irqreturn_t armada_370_xp_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
158 {
159 /*
160 * ACK timer interrupt and call event handler.
161 */
162 struct clock_event_device *evt = dev_id;
163
164 writel(TIMER0_CLR_MASK, local_base + LCL_TIMER_EVENTS_STATUS);
165 evt->event_handler(evt);
166
167 return IRQ_HANDLED;
168 }
169
170 /*
171 * Setup the local clock events for a CPU.
172 */
armada_370_xp_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)173 static int armada_370_xp_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
174 {
175 struct clock_event_device *evt = per_cpu_ptr(armada_370_xp_evt, cpu);
176 u32 clr = 0, set = 0;
177
178 if (timer25Mhz)
179 set = TIMER0_25MHZ;
180 else
181 clr = TIMER0_25MHZ;
182 local_timer_ctrl_clrset(clr, set);
183
184 evt->name = "armada_370_xp_per_cpu_tick",
185 evt->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT |
186 CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC;
187 evt->shift = 32,
188 evt->rating = 300,
189 evt->set_next_event = armada_370_xp_clkevt_next_event,
190 evt->set_state_shutdown = armada_370_xp_clkevt_shutdown;
191 evt->set_state_periodic = armada_370_xp_clkevt_set_periodic;
192 evt->set_state_oneshot = armada_370_xp_clkevt_shutdown;
193 evt->tick_resume = armada_370_xp_clkevt_shutdown;
194 evt->irq = armada_370_xp_clkevt_irq;
195 evt->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
196
197 clockevents_config_and_register(evt, timer_clk, 1, 0xfffffffe);
198 enable_percpu_irq(evt->irq, 0);
199
200 return 0;
201 }
202
armada_370_xp_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)203 static int armada_370_xp_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
204 {
205 struct clock_event_device *evt = per_cpu_ptr(armada_370_xp_evt, cpu);
206
207 evt->set_state_shutdown(evt);
208 disable_percpu_irq(evt->irq);
209 return 0;
210 }
211
212 static u32 timer0_ctrl_reg, timer0_local_ctrl_reg;
213
armada_370_xp_timer_suspend(void)214 static int armada_370_xp_timer_suspend(void)
215 {
216 timer0_ctrl_reg = readl(timer_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF);
217 timer0_local_ctrl_reg = readl(local_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF);
218 return 0;
219 }
220
armada_370_xp_timer_resume(void)221 static void armada_370_xp_timer_resume(void)
222 {
223 writel(0xffffffff, timer_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF);
224 writel(0xffffffff, timer_base + TIMER0_RELOAD_OFF);
225 writel(timer0_ctrl_reg, timer_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF);
226 writel(timer0_local_ctrl_reg, local_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF);
227 }
228
229 static struct syscore_ops armada_370_xp_timer_syscore_ops = {
230 .suspend = armada_370_xp_timer_suspend,
231 .resume = armada_370_xp_timer_resume,
232 };
233
armada_370_delay_timer_read(void)234 static unsigned long armada_370_delay_timer_read(void)
235 {
236 return ~readl(timer_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF);
237 }
238
239 static struct delay_timer armada_370_delay_timer = {
240 .read_current_timer = armada_370_delay_timer_read,
241 };
242
armada_370_xp_timer_common_init(struct device_node * np)243 static int __init armada_370_xp_timer_common_init(struct device_node *np)
244 {
245 u32 clr = 0, set = 0;
246 int res;
247
248 timer_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
249 if (!timer_base) {
250 pr_err("Failed to iomap");
251 return -ENXIO;
252 }
253
254 local_base = of_iomap(np, 1);
255 if (!local_base) {
256 pr_err("Failed to iomap");
257 return -ENXIO;
258 }
259
260 if (timer25Mhz) {
261 set = TIMER0_25MHZ;
262 enable_mask = TIMER0_EN;
263 } else {
264 clr = TIMER0_25MHZ;
265 enable_mask = TIMER0_EN | TIMER0_DIV(TIMER_DIVIDER_SHIFT);
266 }
267 atomic_io_modify(timer_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF, clr | set, set);
268 local_timer_ctrl_clrset(clr, set);
269
270 /*
271 * We use timer 0 as clocksource, and private(local) timer 0
272 * for clockevents
273 */
274 armada_370_xp_clkevt_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 4);
275
276 ticks_per_jiffy = (timer_clk + HZ / 2) / HZ;
277
278 /*
279 * Setup free-running clocksource timer (interrupts
280 * disabled).
281 */
282 writel(0xffffffff, timer_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF);
283 writel(0xffffffff, timer_base + TIMER0_RELOAD_OFF);
284
285 atomic_io_modify(timer_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF,
286 TIMER0_RELOAD_EN | enable_mask,
287 TIMER0_RELOAD_EN | enable_mask);
288
289 armada_370_delay_timer.freq = timer_clk;
290 register_current_timer_delay(&armada_370_delay_timer);
291
292 /*
293 * Set scale and timer for sched_clock.
294 */
295 sched_clock_register(armada_370_xp_read_sched_clock, 32, timer_clk);
296
297 res = clocksource_mmio_init(timer_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF,
298 "armada_370_xp_clocksource",
299 timer_clk, 300, 32, clocksource_mmio_readl_down);
300 if (res) {
301 pr_err("Failed to initialize clocksource mmio");
302 return res;
303 }
304
305 armada_370_xp_evt = alloc_percpu(struct clock_event_device);
306 if (!armada_370_xp_evt)
307 return -ENOMEM;
308
309 /*
310 * Setup clockevent timer (interrupt-driven).
311 */
312 res = request_percpu_irq(armada_370_xp_clkevt_irq,
313 armada_370_xp_timer_interrupt,
314 "armada_370_xp_per_cpu_tick",
315 armada_370_xp_evt);
316 /* Immediately configure the timer on the boot CPU */
317 if (res) {
318 pr_err("Failed to request percpu irq");
319 return res;
320 }
321
322 res = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ARMADA_TIMER_STARTING,
323 "AP_ARMADA_TIMER_STARTING",
324 armada_370_xp_timer_starting_cpu,
325 armada_370_xp_timer_dying_cpu);
326 if (res) {
327 pr_err("Failed to setup hotplug state and timer");
328 return res;
329 }
330
331 register_syscore_ops(&armada_370_xp_timer_syscore_ops);
332
333 return 0;
334 }
335
armada_xp_timer_init(struct device_node * np)336 static int __init armada_xp_timer_init(struct device_node *np)
337 {
338 struct clk *clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np, "fixed");
339 int ret;
340
341 if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
342 pr_err("Failed to get clock");
343 return PTR_ERR(clk);
344 }
345
346 ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
347 if (ret)
348 return ret;
349
350 timer_clk = clk_get_rate(clk);
351
352 return armada_370_xp_timer_common_init(np);
353 }
354 CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(armada_xp, "marvell,armada-xp-timer",
355 armada_xp_timer_init);
356
armada_375_timer_init(struct device_node * np)357 static int __init armada_375_timer_init(struct device_node *np)
358 {
359 struct clk *clk;
360 int ret;
361
362 clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np, "fixed");
363 if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
364 ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
365 if (ret)
366 return ret;
367 timer_clk = clk_get_rate(clk);
368 } else {
369
370 /*
371 * This fallback is required in order to retain proper
372 * devicetree backwards compatibility.
373 */
374 clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
375
376 /* Must have at least a clock */
377 if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
378 pr_err("Failed to get clock");
379 return PTR_ERR(clk);
380 }
381
382 ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
383 if (ret)
384 return ret;
385
386 timer_clk = clk_get_rate(clk) / TIMER_DIVIDER;
387 timer25Mhz = false;
388 }
389
390 return armada_370_xp_timer_common_init(np);
391 }
392 CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(armada_375, "marvell,armada-375-timer",
393 armada_375_timer_init);
394
armada_370_timer_init(struct device_node * np)395 static int __init armada_370_timer_init(struct device_node *np)
396 {
397 struct clk *clk;
398 int ret;
399
400 clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
401 if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
402 pr_err("Failed to get clock");
403 return PTR_ERR(clk);
404 }
405
406 ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
407 if (ret)
408 return ret;
409
410 timer_clk = clk_get_rate(clk) / TIMER_DIVIDER;
411 timer25Mhz = false;
412
413 return armada_370_xp_timer_common_init(np);
414 }
415 CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(armada_370, "marvell,armada-370-timer",
416 armada_370_timer_init);
417