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1 /*
2  * Extensible Firmware Interface
3  *
4  * Based on Extensible Firmware Interface Specification version 2.4
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2013 - 2015 Linaro Ltd.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"efi: " fmt
15 
16 #include <linux/efi.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/memblock.h>
19 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
24 
25 #include <asm/efi.h>
26 
27 u64 efi_system_table;
28 
is_memory(efi_memory_desc_t * md)29 static int __init is_memory(efi_memory_desc_t *md)
30 {
31 	if (md->attribute & (EFI_MEMORY_WB|EFI_MEMORY_WT|EFI_MEMORY_WC))
32 		return 1;
33 	return 0;
34 }
35 
36 /*
37  * Translate a EFI virtual address into a physical address: this is necessary,
38  * as some data members of the EFI system table are virtually remapped after
39  * SetVirtualAddressMap() has been called.
40  */
efi_to_phys(unsigned long addr)41 static phys_addr_t efi_to_phys(unsigned long addr)
42 {
43 	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
44 
45 	for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
46 		if (!(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME))
47 			continue;
48 		if (md->virt_addr == 0)
49 			/* no virtual mapping has been installed by the stub */
50 			break;
51 		if (md->virt_addr <= addr &&
52 		    (addr - md->virt_addr) < (md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT))
53 			return md->phys_addr + addr - md->virt_addr;
54 	}
55 	return addr;
56 }
57 
58 static __initdata unsigned long screen_info_table = EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR;
59 
60 static __initdata efi_config_table_type_t arch_tables[] = {
61 	{LINUX_EFI_ARM_SCREEN_INFO_TABLE_GUID, NULL, &screen_info_table},
62 	{NULL_GUID, NULL, NULL}
63 };
64 
init_screen_info(void)65 static void __init init_screen_info(void)
66 {
67 	struct screen_info *si;
68 
69 	if (screen_info_table != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR) {
70 		si = early_memremap_ro(screen_info_table, sizeof(*si));
71 		if (!si) {
72 			pr_err("Could not map screen_info config table\n");
73 			return;
74 		}
75 		screen_info = *si;
76 		early_memunmap(si, sizeof(*si));
77 
78 		/* dummycon on ARM needs non-zero values for columns/lines */
79 		screen_info.orig_video_cols = 80;
80 		screen_info.orig_video_lines = 25;
81 	}
82 
83 	if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA == VIDEO_TYPE_EFI &&
84 	    memblock_is_map_memory(screen_info.lfb_base))
85 		memblock_mark_nomap(screen_info.lfb_base, screen_info.lfb_size);
86 }
87 
uefi_init(void)88 static int __init uefi_init(void)
89 {
90 	efi_char16_t *c16;
91 	void *config_tables;
92 	size_t table_size;
93 	char vendor[100] = "unknown";
94 	int i, retval;
95 
96 	efi.systab = early_memremap_ro(efi_system_table,
97 				       sizeof(efi_system_table_t));
98 	if (efi.systab == NULL) {
99 		pr_warn("Unable to map EFI system table.\n");
100 		return -ENOMEM;
101 	}
102 
103 	set_bit(EFI_BOOT, &efi.flags);
104 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT))
105 		set_bit(EFI_64BIT, &efi.flags);
106 
107 	/*
108 	 * Verify the EFI Table
109 	 */
110 	if (efi.systab->hdr.signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE) {
111 		pr_err("System table signature incorrect\n");
112 		retval = -EINVAL;
113 		goto out;
114 	}
115 	if ((efi.systab->hdr.revision >> 16) < 2)
116 		pr_warn("Warning: EFI system table version %d.%02d, expected 2.00 or greater\n",
117 			efi.systab->hdr.revision >> 16,
118 			efi.systab->hdr.revision & 0xffff);
119 
120 	efi.runtime_version = efi.systab->hdr.revision;
121 
122 	/* Show what we know for posterity */
123 	c16 = early_memremap_ro(efi_to_phys(efi.systab->fw_vendor),
124 				sizeof(vendor) * sizeof(efi_char16_t));
125 	if (c16) {
126 		for (i = 0; i < (int) sizeof(vendor) - 1 && *c16; ++i)
127 			vendor[i] = c16[i];
128 		vendor[i] = '\0';
129 		early_memunmap(c16, sizeof(vendor) * sizeof(efi_char16_t));
130 	}
131 
132 	pr_info("EFI v%u.%.02u by %s\n",
133 		efi.systab->hdr.revision >> 16,
134 		efi.systab->hdr.revision & 0xffff, vendor);
135 
136 	table_size = sizeof(efi_config_table_64_t) * efi.systab->nr_tables;
137 	config_tables = early_memremap_ro(efi_to_phys(efi.systab->tables),
138 					  table_size);
139 	if (config_tables == NULL) {
140 		pr_warn("Unable to map EFI config table array.\n");
141 		retval = -ENOMEM;
142 		goto out;
143 	}
144 	retval = efi_config_parse_tables(config_tables, efi.systab->nr_tables,
145 					 sizeof(efi_config_table_t),
146 					 arch_tables);
147 
148 	early_memunmap(config_tables, table_size);
149 out:
150 	early_memunmap(efi.systab,  sizeof(efi_system_table_t));
151 	return retval;
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * Return true for regions that can be used as System RAM.
156  */
is_usable_memory(efi_memory_desc_t * md)157 static __init int is_usable_memory(efi_memory_desc_t *md)
158 {
159 	switch (md->type) {
160 	case EFI_LOADER_CODE:
161 	case EFI_LOADER_DATA:
162 	case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE:
163 	case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA:
164 	case EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY:
165 	case EFI_PERSISTENT_MEMORY:
166 		/*
167 		 * According to the spec, these regions are no longer reserved
168 		 * after calling ExitBootServices(). However, we can only use
169 		 * them as System RAM if they can be mapped writeback cacheable.
170 		 */
171 		return (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_WB);
172 	default:
173 		break;
174 	}
175 	return false;
176 }
177 
reserve_regions(void)178 static __init void reserve_regions(void)
179 {
180 	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
181 	u64 paddr, npages, size;
182 
183 	if (efi_enabled(EFI_DBG))
184 		pr_info("Processing EFI memory map:\n");
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * Discard memblocks discovered so far: if there are any at this
188 	 * point, they originate from memory nodes in the DT, and UEFI
189 	 * uses its own memory map instead.
190 	 */
191 	memblock_dump_all();
192 	memblock_remove(0, (phys_addr_t)ULLONG_MAX);
193 
194 	for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
195 		paddr = md->phys_addr;
196 		npages = md->num_pages;
197 
198 		if (efi_enabled(EFI_DBG)) {
199 			char buf[64];
200 
201 			pr_info("  0x%012llx-0x%012llx %s\n",
202 				paddr, paddr + (npages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT) - 1,
203 				efi_md_typeattr_format(buf, sizeof(buf), md));
204 		}
205 
206 		memrange_efi_to_native(&paddr, &npages);
207 		size = npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
208 
209 		if (is_memory(md)) {
210 			early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(paddr, size);
211 
212 			if (!is_usable_memory(md))
213 				memblock_mark_nomap(paddr, size);
214 		}
215 	}
216 }
217 
efi_init(void)218 void __init efi_init(void)
219 {
220 	struct efi_memory_map_data data;
221 	struct efi_fdt_params params;
222 
223 	/* Grab UEFI information placed in FDT by stub */
224 	if (!efi_get_fdt_params(&params))
225 		return;
226 
227 	efi_system_table = params.system_table;
228 
229 	data.desc_version = params.desc_ver;
230 	data.desc_size = params.desc_size;
231 	data.size = params.mmap_size;
232 	data.phys_map = params.mmap;
233 
234 	if (efi_memmap_init_early(&data) < 0) {
235 		/*
236 		* If we are booting via UEFI, the UEFI memory map is the only
237 		* description of memory we have, so there is little point in
238 		* proceeding if we cannot access it.
239 		*/
240 		panic("Unable to map EFI memory map.\n");
241 	}
242 
243 	WARN(efi.memmap.desc_version != 1,
244 	     "Unexpected EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR version %ld",
245 	      efi.memmap.desc_version);
246 
247 	if (uefi_init() < 0)
248 		return;
249 
250 	reserve_regions();
251 	efi_memattr_init();
252 	efi_esrt_init();
253 	efi_memmap_unmap();
254 
255 	memblock_reserve(params.mmap & PAGE_MASK,
256 			 PAGE_ALIGN(params.mmap_size +
257 				    (params.mmap & ~PAGE_MASK)));
258 
259 	init_screen_info();
260 }
261 
register_gop_device(void)262 static int __init register_gop_device(void)
263 {
264 	void *pd;
265 
266 	if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA != VIDEO_TYPE_EFI)
267 		return 0;
268 
269 	pd = platform_device_register_data(NULL, "efi-framebuffer", 0,
270 					   &screen_info, sizeof(screen_info));
271 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pd);
272 }
273 subsys_initcall(register_gop_device);
274