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1 /*
2  * Support for the GPIO/IRQ expander chips present on several HTC phones.
3  * These are implemented in CPLD chips present on the board.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2007 Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
6  * Copyright (c) 2007 Philipp Zabel <philipp.zabel@gmail.com>
7  *
8  * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL license.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_data/gpio-htc-egpio.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 
22 struct egpio_chip {
23 	int              reg_start;
24 	int              cached_values;
25 	unsigned long    is_out;
26 	struct device    *dev;
27 	struct gpio_chip chip;
28 };
29 
30 struct egpio_info {
31 	spinlock_t        lock;
32 
33 	/* iomem info */
34 	void __iomem      *base_addr;
35 	int               bus_shift;	/* byte shift */
36 	int               reg_shift;	/* bit shift */
37 	int               reg_mask;
38 
39 	/* irq info */
40 	int               ack_register;
41 	int               ack_write;
42 	u16               irqs_enabled;
43 	uint              irq_start;
44 	int               nirqs;
45 	uint              chained_irq;
46 
47 	/* egpio info */
48 	struct egpio_chip *chip;
49 	int               nchips;
50 };
51 
egpio_writew(u16 value,struct egpio_info * ei,int reg)52 static inline void egpio_writew(u16 value, struct egpio_info *ei, int reg)
53 {
54 	writew(value, ei->base_addr + (reg << ei->bus_shift));
55 }
56 
egpio_readw(struct egpio_info * ei,int reg)57 static inline u16 egpio_readw(struct egpio_info *ei, int reg)
58 {
59 	return readw(ei->base_addr + (reg << ei->bus_shift));
60 }
61 
62 /*
63  * IRQs
64  */
65 
ack_irqs(struct egpio_info * ei)66 static inline void ack_irqs(struct egpio_info *ei)
67 {
68 	egpio_writew(ei->ack_write, ei, ei->ack_register);
69 	pr_debug("EGPIO ack - write %x to base+%x\n",
70 			ei->ack_write, ei->ack_register << ei->bus_shift);
71 }
72 
egpio_ack(struct irq_data * data)73 static void egpio_ack(struct irq_data *data)
74 {
75 }
76 
77 /* There does not appear to be a way to proactively mask interrupts
78  * on the egpio chip itself.  So, we simply ignore interrupts that
79  * aren't desired. */
egpio_mask(struct irq_data * data)80 static void egpio_mask(struct irq_data *data)
81 {
82 	struct egpio_info *ei = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
83 	ei->irqs_enabled &= ~(1 << (data->irq - ei->irq_start));
84 	pr_debug("EGPIO mask %d %04x\n", data->irq, ei->irqs_enabled);
85 }
86 
egpio_unmask(struct irq_data * data)87 static void egpio_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
88 {
89 	struct egpio_info *ei = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
90 	ei->irqs_enabled |= 1 << (data->irq - ei->irq_start);
91 	pr_debug("EGPIO unmask %d %04x\n", data->irq, ei->irqs_enabled);
92 }
93 
94 static struct irq_chip egpio_muxed_chip = {
95 	.name		= "htc-egpio",
96 	.irq_ack	= egpio_ack,
97 	.irq_mask	= egpio_mask,
98 	.irq_unmask	= egpio_unmask,
99 };
100 
egpio_handler(struct irq_desc * desc)101 static void egpio_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
102 {
103 	struct egpio_info *ei = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
104 	int irqpin;
105 
106 	/* Read current pins. */
107 	unsigned long readval = egpio_readw(ei, ei->ack_register);
108 	pr_debug("IRQ reg: %x\n", (unsigned int)readval);
109 	/* Ack/unmask interrupts. */
110 	ack_irqs(ei);
111 	/* Process all set pins. */
112 	readval &= ei->irqs_enabled;
113 	for_each_set_bit(irqpin, &readval, ei->nirqs) {
114 		/* Run irq handler */
115 		pr_debug("got IRQ %d\n", irqpin);
116 		generic_handle_irq(ei->irq_start + irqpin);
117 	}
118 }
119 
htc_egpio_get_wakeup_irq(struct device * dev)120 int htc_egpio_get_wakeup_irq(struct device *dev)
121 {
122 	struct egpio_info *ei = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
123 
124 	/* Read current pins. */
125 	u16 readval = egpio_readw(ei, ei->ack_register);
126 	/* Ack/unmask interrupts. */
127 	ack_irqs(ei);
128 	/* Return first set pin. */
129 	readval &= ei->irqs_enabled;
130 	return ei->irq_start + ffs(readval) - 1;
131 }
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(htc_egpio_get_wakeup_irq);
133 
egpio_pos(struct egpio_info * ei,int bit)134 static inline int egpio_pos(struct egpio_info *ei, int bit)
135 {
136 	return bit >> ei->reg_shift;
137 }
138 
egpio_bit(struct egpio_info * ei,int bit)139 static inline int egpio_bit(struct egpio_info *ei, int bit)
140 {
141 	return 1 << (bit & ((1 << ei->reg_shift)-1));
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * Input pins
146  */
147 
egpio_get(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset)148 static int egpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
149 {
150 	struct egpio_chip *egpio;
151 	struct egpio_info *ei;
152 	unsigned           bit;
153 	int                reg;
154 	int                value;
155 
156 	pr_debug("egpio_get_value(%d)\n", chip->base + offset);
157 
158 	egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
159 	ei    = dev_get_drvdata(egpio->dev);
160 	bit   = egpio_bit(ei, offset);
161 	reg   = egpio->reg_start + egpio_pos(ei, offset);
162 
163 	value = egpio_readw(ei, reg);
164 	pr_debug("readw(%p + %x) = %x\n",
165 			ei->base_addr, reg << ei->bus_shift, value);
166 	return !!(value & bit);
167 }
168 
egpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset)169 static int egpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
170 {
171 	struct egpio_chip *egpio;
172 
173 	egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
174 	return test_bit(offset, &egpio->is_out) ? -EINVAL : 0;
175 }
176 
177 
178 /*
179  * Output pins
180  */
181 
egpio_set(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset,int value)182 static void egpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
183 {
184 	unsigned long     flag;
185 	struct egpio_chip *egpio;
186 	struct egpio_info *ei;
187 	unsigned          bit;
188 	int               pos;
189 	int               reg;
190 	int               shift;
191 
192 	pr_debug("egpio_set(%s, %d(%d), %d)\n",
193 			chip->label, offset, offset+chip->base, value);
194 
195 	egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
196 	ei    = dev_get_drvdata(egpio->dev);
197 	bit   = egpio_bit(ei, offset);
198 	pos   = egpio_pos(ei, offset);
199 	reg   = egpio->reg_start + pos;
200 	shift = pos << ei->reg_shift;
201 
202 	pr_debug("egpio %s: reg %d = 0x%04x\n", value ? "set" : "clear",
203 			reg, (egpio->cached_values >> shift) & ei->reg_mask);
204 
205 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ei->lock, flag);
206 	if (value)
207 		egpio->cached_values |= (1 << offset);
208 	else
209 		egpio->cached_values &= ~(1 << offset);
210 	egpio_writew((egpio->cached_values >> shift) & ei->reg_mask, ei, reg);
211 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei->lock, flag);
212 }
213 
egpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset,int value)214 static int egpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
215 					unsigned offset, int value)
216 {
217 	struct egpio_chip *egpio;
218 
219 	egpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
220 	if (test_bit(offset, &egpio->is_out)) {
221 		egpio_set(chip, offset, value);
222 		return 0;
223 	} else {
224 		return -EINVAL;
225 	}
226 }
227 
egpio_write_cache(struct egpio_info * ei)228 static void egpio_write_cache(struct egpio_info *ei)
229 {
230 	int               i;
231 	struct egpio_chip *egpio;
232 	int               shift;
233 
234 	for (i = 0; i < ei->nchips; i++) {
235 		egpio = &(ei->chip[i]);
236 		if (!egpio->is_out)
237 			continue;
238 
239 		for (shift = 0; shift < egpio->chip.ngpio;
240 				shift += (1<<ei->reg_shift)) {
241 
242 			int reg = egpio->reg_start + egpio_pos(ei, shift);
243 
244 			if (!((egpio->is_out >> shift) & ei->reg_mask))
245 				continue;
246 
247 			pr_debug("EGPIO: setting %x to %x, was %x\n", reg,
248 				(egpio->cached_values >> shift) & ei->reg_mask,
249 				egpio_readw(ei, reg));
250 
251 			egpio_writew((egpio->cached_values >> shift)
252 					& ei->reg_mask, ei, reg);
253 		}
254 	}
255 }
256 
257 
258 /*
259  * Setup
260  */
261 
egpio_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)262 static int __init egpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
263 {
264 	struct htc_egpio_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
265 	struct resource   *res;
266 	struct egpio_info *ei;
267 	struct gpio_chip  *chip;
268 	unsigned int      irq, irq_end;
269 	int               i;
270 	int               ret;
271 
272 	/* Initialize ei data structure. */
273 	ei = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ei), GFP_KERNEL);
274 	if (!ei)
275 		return -ENOMEM;
276 
277 	spin_lock_init(&ei->lock);
278 
279 	/* Find chained irq */
280 	ret = -EINVAL;
281 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
282 	if (res)
283 		ei->chained_irq = res->start;
284 
285 	/* Map egpio chip into virtual address space. */
286 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
287 	if (!res)
288 		goto fail;
289 	ei->base_addr = devm_ioremap_nocache(&pdev->dev, res->start,
290 					     resource_size(res));
291 	if (!ei->base_addr)
292 		goto fail;
293 	pr_debug("EGPIO phys=%08x virt=%p\n", (u32)res->start, ei->base_addr);
294 
295 	if ((pdata->bus_width != 16) && (pdata->bus_width != 32))
296 		goto fail;
297 	ei->bus_shift = fls(pdata->bus_width - 1) - 3;
298 	pr_debug("bus_shift = %d\n", ei->bus_shift);
299 
300 	if ((pdata->reg_width != 8) && (pdata->reg_width != 16))
301 		goto fail;
302 	ei->reg_shift = fls(pdata->reg_width - 1);
303 	pr_debug("reg_shift = %d\n", ei->reg_shift);
304 
305 	ei->reg_mask = (1 << pdata->reg_width) - 1;
306 
307 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ei);
308 
309 	ei->nchips = pdata->num_chips;
310 	ei->chip = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
311 				sizeof(struct egpio_chip) * ei->nchips,
312 				GFP_KERNEL);
313 	if (!ei->chip) {
314 		ret = -ENOMEM;
315 		goto fail;
316 	}
317 	for (i = 0; i < ei->nchips; i++) {
318 		ei->chip[i].reg_start = pdata->chip[i].reg_start;
319 		ei->chip[i].cached_values = pdata->chip[i].initial_values;
320 		ei->chip[i].is_out = pdata->chip[i].direction;
321 		ei->chip[i].dev = &(pdev->dev);
322 		chip = &(ei->chip[i].chip);
323 		chip->label           = "htc-egpio";
324 		chip->parent          = &pdev->dev;
325 		chip->owner           = THIS_MODULE;
326 		chip->get             = egpio_get;
327 		chip->set             = egpio_set;
328 		chip->direction_input = egpio_direction_input;
329 		chip->direction_output = egpio_direction_output;
330 		chip->base            = pdata->chip[i].gpio_base;
331 		chip->ngpio           = pdata->chip[i].num_gpios;
332 
333 		gpiochip_add_data(chip, &ei->chip[i]);
334 	}
335 
336 	/* Set initial pin values */
337 	egpio_write_cache(ei);
338 
339 	ei->irq_start = pdata->irq_base;
340 	ei->nirqs = pdata->num_irqs;
341 	ei->ack_register = pdata->ack_register;
342 
343 	if (ei->chained_irq) {
344 		/* Setup irq handlers */
345 		ei->ack_write = 0xFFFF;
346 		if (pdata->invert_acks)
347 			ei->ack_write = 0;
348 		irq_end = ei->irq_start + ei->nirqs;
349 		for (irq = ei->irq_start; irq < irq_end; irq++) {
350 			irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &egpio_muxed_chip,
351 						 handle_simple_irq);
352 			irq_set_chip_data(irq, ei);
353 			irq_clear_status_flags(irq, IRQ_NOREQUEST | IRQ_NOPROBE);
354 		}
355 		irq_set_irq_type(ei->chained_irq, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING);
356 		irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(ei->chained_irq,
357 						 egpio_handler, ei);
358 		ack_irqs(ei);
359 
360 		device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
361 	}
362 
363 	return 0;
364 
365 fail:
366 	printk(KERN_ERR "EGPIO failed to setup\n");
367 	return ret;
368 }
369 
egpio_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)370 static int __exit egpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
371 {
372 	struct egpio_info *ei = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
373 	unsigned int      irq, irq_end;
374 
375 	if (ei->chained_irq) {
376 		irq_end = ei->irq_start + ei->nirqs;
377 		for (irq = ei->irq_start; irq < irq_end; irq++) {
378 			irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, NULL, NULL);
379 			irq_set_status_flags(irq, IRQ_NOREQUEST | IRQ_NOPROBE);
380 		}
381 		irq_set_chained_handler(ei->chained_irq, NULL);
382 		device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
383 	}
384 
385 	return 0;
386 }
387 
388 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
egpio_suspend(struct platform_device * pdev,pm_message_t state)389 static int egpio_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
390 {
391 	struct egpio_info *ei = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
392 
393 	if (ei->chained_irq && device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
394 		enable_irq_wake(ei->chained_irq);
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
egpio_resume(struct platform_device * pdev)398 static int egpio_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
399 {
400 	struct egpio_info *ei = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
401 
402 	if (ei->chained_irq && device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
403 		disable_irq_wake(ei->chained_irq);
404 
405 	/* Update registers from the cache, in case
406 	   the CPLD was powered off during suspend */
407 	egpio_write_cache(ei);
408 	return 0;
409 }
410 #else
411 #define egpio_suspend NULL
412 #define egpio_resume NULL
413 #endif
414 
415 
416 static struct platform_driver egpio_driver = {
417 	.driver = {
418 		.name = "htc-egpio",
419 	},
420 	.remove       = __exit_p(egpio_remove),
421 	.suspend      = egpio_suspend,
422 	.resume       = egpio_resume,
423 };
424 
egpio_init(void)425 static int __init egpio_init(void)
426 {
427 	return platform_driver_probe(&egpio_driver, egpio_probe);
428 }
429 
egpio_exit(void)430 static void __exit egpio_exit(void)
431 {
432 	platform_driver_unregister(&egpio_driver);
433 }
434 
435 /* start early for dependencies */
436 subsys_initcall(egpio_init);
437 module_exit(egpio_exit)
438 
439 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
440 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>");
441