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1 /*
2  * ide-floppy IOCTLs handling.
3  */
4 
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/ide.h>
7 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
8 #include <linux/mutex.h>
9 
10 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
11 
12 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
13 
14 #include "ide-floppy.h"
15 
16 /*
17  * Obtain the list of formattable capacities.
18  * Very similar to ide_floppy_get_capacity, except that we push the capacity
19  * descriptors to userland, instead of our own structures.
20  *
21  * Userland gives us the following structure:
22  *
23  * struct idefloppy_format_capacities {
24  *	int nformats;
25  *	struct {
26  *		int nblocks;
27  *		int blocksize;
28  *	} formats[];
29  * };
30  *
31  * userland initializes nformats to the number of allocated formats[] records.
32  * On exit we set nformats to the number of records we've actually initialized.
33  */
34 
35 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_floppy_ioctl_mutex);
ide_floppy_get_format_capacities(ide_drive_t * drive,struct ide_atapi_pc * pc,int __user * arg)36 static int ide_floppy_get_format_capacities(ide_drive_t *drive,
37 					    struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
38 					    int __user *arg)
39 {
40 	struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
41 	int i, blocks, length, u_array_size, u_index;
42 	int __user *argp;
43 	u8 pc_buf[256], header_len, desc_cnt;
44 
45 	if (get_user(u_array_size, arg))
46 		return -EFAULT;
47 
48 	if (u_array_size <= 0)
49 		return -EINVAL;
50 
51 	ide_floppy_create_read_capacity_cmd(pc);
52 
53 	if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, pc, pc_buf, pc->req_xfer)) {
54 		printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Can't get floppy parameters\n");
55 		return -EIO;
56 	}
57 
58 	header_len = pc_buf[3];
59 	desc_cnt = header_len / 8; /* capacity descriptor of 8 bytes */
60 
61 	u_index = 0;
62 	argp = arg + 1;
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * We always skip the first capacity descriptor.  That's the current
66 	 * capacity.  We are interested in the remaining descriptors, the
67 	 * formattable capacities.
68 	 */
69 	for (i = 1; i < desc_cnt; i++) {
70 		unsigned int desc_start = 4 + i*8;
71 
72 		if (u_index >= u_array_size)
73 			break;	/* User-supplied buffer too small */
74 
75 		blocks = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)&pc_buf[desc_start]);
76 		length = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&pc_buf[desc_start + 6]);
77 
78 		if (put_user(blocks, argp))
79 			return -EFAULT;
80 
81 		++argp;
82 
83 		if (put_user(length, argp))
84 			return -EFAULT;
85 
86 		++argp;
87 
88 		++u_index;
89 	}
90 
91 	if (put_user(u_index, arg))
92 		return -EFAULT;
93 
94 	return 0;
95 }
96 
ide_floppy_create_format_unit_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc * pc,u8 * buf,int b,int l,int flags)97 static void ide_floppy_create_format_unit_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
98 					      u8 *buf, int b, int l,
99 					      int flags)
100 {
101 	ide_init_pc(pc);
102 	pc->c[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
103 	pc->c[1] = 0x17;
104 
105 	memset(buf, 0, 12);
106 	buf[1] = 0xA2;
107 	/* Default format list header, u8 1: FOV/DCRT/IMM bits set */
108 
109 	if (flags & 1)				/* Verify bit on... */
110 		buf[1] ^= 0x20;			/* ... turn off DCRT bit */
111 	buf[3] = 8;
112 
113 	put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(b), (unsigned int *)(&buf[4]));
114 	put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(l), (unsigned int *)(&buf[8]));
115 	pc->req_xfer = 12;
116 	pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_WRITING;
117 }
118 
ide_floppy_get_sfrp_bit(ide_drive_t * drive,struct ide_atapi_pc * pc)119 static int ide_floppy_get_sfrp_bit(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
120 {
121 	struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
122 	u8 buf[20];
123 
124 	drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_SRFP;
125 
126 	ide_floppy_create_mode_sense_cmd(pc, IDEFLOPPY_CAPABILITIES_PAGE);
127 	pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_SUPPRESS_ERROR;
128 
129 	if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, pc, buf, pc->req_xfer))
130 		return 1;
131 
132 	if (buf[8 + 2] & 0x40)
133 		drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_SRFP;
134 
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 
ide_floppy_format_unit(ide_drive_t * drive,struct ide_atapi_pc * pc,int __user * arg)138 static int ide_floppy_format_unit(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
139 				  int __user *arg)
140 {
141 	struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
142 	u8 buf[12];
143 	int blocks, length, flags, err = 0;
144 
145 	if (floppy->openers > 1) {
146 		/* Don't format if someone is using the disk */
147 		drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
148 		return -EBUSY;
149 	}
150 
151 	drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * Send ATAPI_FORMAT_UNIT to the drive.
155 	 *
156 	 * Userland gives us the following structure:
157 	 *
158 	 * struct idefloppy_format_command {
159 	 *        int nblocks;
160 	 *        int blocksize;
161 	 *        int flags;
162 	 *        } ;
163 	 *
164 	 * flags is a bitmask, currently, the only defined flag is:
165 	 *
166 	 *        0x01 - verify media after format.
167 	 */
168 	if (get_user(blocks, arg) ||
169 			get_user(length, arg+1) ||
170 			get_user(flags, arg+2)) {
171 		err = -EFAULT;
172 		goto out;
173 	}
174 
175 	ide_floppy_get_sfrp_bit(drive, pc);
176 	ide_floppy_create_format_unit_cmd(pc, buf, blocks, length, flags);
177 
178 	if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, pc, buf, pc->req_xfer))
179 		err = -EIO;
180 
181 out:
182 	if (err)
183 		drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
184 	return err;
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  * Get ATAPI_FORMAT_UNIT progress indication.
189  *
190  * Userland gives a pointer to an int.  The int is set to a progress
191  * indicator 0-65536, with 65536=100%.
192  *
193  * If the drive does not support format progress indication, we just check
194  * the dsc bit, and return either 0 or 65536.
195  */
196 
ide_floppy_get_format_progress(ide_drive_t * drive,struct ide_atapi_pc * pc,int __user * arg)197 static int ide_floppy_get_format_progress(ide_drive_t *drive,
198 					  struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
199 					  int __user *arg)
200 {
201 	struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
202 	u8 sense_buf[18];
203 	int progress_indication = 0x10000;
204 
205 	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_SRFP) {
206 		ide_create_request_sense_cmd(drive, pc);
207 		if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, pc, sense_buf,
208 				      pc->req_xfer))
209 			return -EIO;
210 
211 		if (floppy->sense_key == 2 &&
212 		    floppy->asc == 4 &&
213 		    floppy->ascq == 4)
214 			progress_indication = floppy->progress_indication;
215 
216 		/* Else assume format_unit has finished, and we're at 0x10000 */
217 	} else {
218 		ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
219 		unsigned long flags;
220 		u8 stat;
221 
222 		local_irq_save(flags);
223 		stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
224 		local_irq_restore(flags);
225 
226 		progress_indication = ((stat & ATA_DSC) == 0) ? 0 : 0x10000;
227 	}
228 
229 	if (put_user(progress_indication, arg))
230 		return -EFAULT;
231 
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 
ide_floppy_lockdoor(ide_drive_t * drive,struct ide_atapi_pc * pc,unsigned long arg,unsigned int cmd)235 static int ide_floppy_lockdoor(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
236 			       unsigned long arg, unsigned int cmd)
237 {
238 	struct ide_disk_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
239 	struct gendisk *disk = floppy->disk;
240 	int prevent = (arg && cmd != CDROMEJECT) ? 1 : 0;
241 
242 	if (floppy->openers > 1)
243 		return -EBUSY;
244 
245 	ide_set_media_lock(drive, disk, prevent);
246 
247 	if (cmd == CDROMEJECT)
248 		ide_do_start_stop(drive, disk, 2);
249 
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
ide_floppy_format_ioctl(ide_drive_t * drive,struct ide_atapi_pc * pc,fmode_t mode,unsigned int cmd,void __user * argp)253 static int ide_floppy_format_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
254 				   fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd,
255 				   void __user *argp)
256 {
257 	switch (cmd) {
258 	case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_SUPPORTED:
259 		return 0;
260 	case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_CAPACITY:
261 		return ide_floppy_get_format_capacities(drive, pc, argp);
262 	case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_START:
263 		if (!(mode & FMODE_WRITE))
264 			return -EPERM;
265 		return ide_floppy_format_unit(drive, pc, (int __user *)argp);
266 	case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_PROGRESS:
267 		return ide_floppy_get_format_progress(drive, pc, argp);
268 	default:
269 		return -ENOTTY;
270 	}
271 }
272 
ide_floppy_ioctl(ide_drive_t * drive,struct block_device * bdev,fmode_t mode,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)273 int ide_floppy_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct block_device *bdev,
274 		     fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
275 {
276 	struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
277 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
278 	int err;
279 
280 	mutex_lock(&ide_floppy_ioctl_mutex);
281 	if (cmd == CDROMEJECT || cmd == CDROM_LOCKDOOR) {
282 		err = ide_floppy_lockdoor(drive, &pc, arg, cmd);
283 		goto out;
284 	}
285 
286 	err = ide_floppy_format_ioctl(drive, &pc, mode, cmd, argp);
287 	if (err != -ENOTTY)
288 		goto out;
289 
290 	/*
291 	 * skip SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND (deprecated)
292 	 * and CDROM_SEND_PACKET (legacy) ioctls
293 	 */
294 	if (cmd != CDROM_SEND_PACKET && cmd != SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND)
295 		err = scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, argp);
296 
297 	if (err == -ENOTTY)
298 		err = generic_ide_ioctl(drive, bdev, cmd, arg);
299 
300 out:
301 	mutex_unlock(&ide_floppy_ioctl_mutex);
302 	return err;
303 }
304