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1 /*
2  *  Promise TX2/TX4/TX2000/133 IDE driver
3  *
4  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  *  Split from:
10  *  linux/drivers/ide/pdc202xx.c	Version 0.35	Mar. 30, 2002
11  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002		Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
12  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007		MontaVista Software, Inc.
13  *  Portions Copyright (C) 1999 Promise Technology, Inc.
14  *  Author: Frank Tiernan (frankt@promise.com)
15  *  Released under terms of General Public License
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/pci.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/ide.h>
25 #include <linux/ktime.h>
26 
27 #include <asm/io.h>
28 
29 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
30 #include <asm/prom.h>
31 #endif
32 
33 #define DRV_NAME "pdc202xx_new"
34 
35 #undef DEBUG
36 
37 #ifdef DEBUG
38 #define DBG(fmt, args...) printk("%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
39 #else
40 #define DBG(fmt, args...)
41 #endif
42 
max_dma_rate(struct pci_dev * pdev)43 static u8 max_dma_rate(struct pci_dev *pdev)
44 {
45 	u8 mode;
46 
47 	switch(pdev->device) {
48 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20277:
49 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276:
50 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20275:
51 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20271:
52 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20269:
53 			mode = 4;
54 			break;
55 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270:
56 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20268:
57 			mode = 3;
58 			break;
59 		default:
60 			return 0;
61 	}
62 
63 	return mode;
64 }
65 
66 /**
67  * get_indexed_reg - Get indexed register
68  * @hwif: for the port address
69  * @index: index of the indexed register
70  */
get_indexed_reg(ide_hwif_t * hwif,u8 index)71 static u8 get_indexed_reg(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 index)
72 {
73 	u8 value;
74 
75 	outb(index, hwif->dma_base + 1);
76 	value = inb(hwif->dma_base + 3);
77 
78 	DBG("index[%02X] value[%02X]\n", index, value);
79 	return value;
80 }
81 
82 /**
83  * set_indexed_reg - Set indexed register
84  * @hwif: for the port address
85  * @index: index of the indexed register
86  */
set_indexed_reg(ide_hwif_t * hwif,u8 index,u8 value)87 static void set_indexed_reg(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 index, u8 value)
88 {
89 	outb(index, hwif->dma_base + 1);
90 	outb(value, hwif->dma_base + 3);
91 	DBG("index[%02X] value[%02X]\n", index, value);
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * ATA Timing Tables based on 133 MHz PLL output clock.
96  *
97  * If the PLL outputs 100 MHz clock, the ASIC hardware will set
98  * the timing registers automatically when "set features" command is
99  * issued to the device. However, if the PLL output clock is 133 MHz,
100  * the following tables must be used.
101  */
102 static struct pio_timing {
103 	u8 reg0c, reg0d, reg13;
104 } pio_timings [] = {
105 	{ 0xfb, 0x2b, 0xac },	/* PIO mode 0, IORDY off, Prefetch off */
106 	{ 0x46, 0x29, 0xa4 },	/* PIO mode 1, IORDY off, Prefetch off */
107 	{ 0x23, 0x26, 0x64 },	/* PIO mode 2, IORDY off, Prefetch off */
108 	{ 0x27, 0x0d, 0x35 },	/* PIO mode 3, IORDY on,  Prefetch off */
109 	{ 0x23, 0x09, 0x25 },	/* PIO mode 4, IORDY on,  Prefetch off */
110 };
111 
112 static struct mwdma_timing {
113 	u8 reg0e, reg0f;
114 } mwdma_timings [] = {
115 	{ 0xdf, 0x5f }, 	/* MWDMA mode 0 */
116 	{ 0x6b, 0x27 }, 	/* MWDMA mode 1 */
117 	{ 0x69, 0x25 }, 	/* MWDMA mode 2 */
118 };
119 
120 static struct udma_timing {
121 	u8 reg10, reg11, reg12;
122 } udma_timings [] = {
123 	{ 0x4a, 0x0f, 0xd5 },	/* UDMA mode 0 */
124 	{ 0x3a, 0x0a, 0xd0 },	/* UDMA mode 1 */
125 	{ 0x2a, 0x07, 0xcd },	/* UDMA mode 2 */
126 	{ 0x1a, 0x05, 0xcd },	/* UDMA mode 3 */
127 	{ 0x1a, 0x03, 0xcd },	/* UDMA mode 4 */
128 	{ 0x1a, 0x02, 0xcb },	/* UDMA mode 5 */
129 	{ 0x1a, 0x01, 0xcb },	/* UDMA mode 6 */
130 };
131 
pdcnew_set_dma_mode(ide_hwif_t * hwif,ide_drive_t * drive)132 static void pdcnew_set_dma_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
133 {
134 	struct pci_dev *dev	= to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
135 	u8 adj			= (drive->dn & 1) ? 0x08 : 0x00;
136 	const u8 speed		= drive->dma_mode;
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * IDE core issues SETFEATURES_XFER to the drive first (thanks to
140 	 * IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE in ->host_flags).  PDC202xx hardware will
141 	 * automatically set the timing registers based on 100 MHz PLL output.
142 	 *
143 	 * As we set up the PLL to output 133 MHz for UltraDMA/133 capable
144 	 * chips, we must override the default register settings...
145 	 */
146 	if (max_dma_rate(dev) == 4) {
147 		u8 mode = speed & 0x07;
148 
149 		if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
150 			set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x10 + adj,
151 					udma_timings[mode].reg10);
152 			set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x11 + adj,
153 					udma_timings[mode].reg11);
154 			set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x12 + adj,
155 					udma_timings[mode].reg12);
156 		} else {
157 			set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0e + adj,
158 					mwdma_timings[mode].reg0e);
159 			set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0f + adj,
160 					mwdma_timings[mode].reg0f);
161 		}
162 	} else if (speed == XFER_UDMA_2) {
163 		/* Set tHOLD bit to 0 if using UDMA mode 2 */
164 		u8 tmp = get_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x10 + adj);
165 
166 		set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x10 + adj, tmp & 0x7f);
167  	}
168 }
169 
pdcnew_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t * hwif,ide_drive_t * drive)170 static void pdcnew_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
171 {
172 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
173 	u8 adj = (drive->dn & 1) ? 0x08 : 0x00;
174 	const u8 pio = drive->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
175 
176 	if (max_dma_rate(dev) == 4) {
177 		set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0c + adj, pio_timings[pio].reg0c);
178 		set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0d + adj, pio_timings[pio].reg0d);
179 		set_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x13 + adj, pio_timings[pio].reg13);
180 	}
181 }
182 
pdcnew_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t * hwif)183 static u8 pdcnew_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
184 {
185 	if (get_indexed_reg(hwif, 0x0b) & 0x04)
186 		return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
187 	else
188 		return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
189 }
190 
pdcnew_reset(ide_drive_t * drive)191 static void pdcnew_reset(ide_drive_t *drive)
192 {
193 	/*
194 	 * Deleted this because it is redundant from the caller.
195 	 */
196 	printk(KERN_WARNING "pdc202xx_new: %s channel reset.\n",
197 		drive->hwif->channel ? "Secondary" : "Primary");
198 }
199 
200 /**
201  * read_counter - Read the byte count registers
202  * @dma_base: for the port address
203  */
read_counter(u32 dma_base)204 static long read_counter(u32 dma_base)
205 {
206 	u32  pri_dma_base = dma_base, sec_dma_base = dma_base + 0x08;
207 	u8   cnt0, cnt1, cnt2, cnt3;
208 	long count = 0, last;
209 	int  retry = 3;
210 
211 	do {
212 		last = count;
213 
214 		/* Read the current count */
215 		outb(0x20, pri_dma_base + 0x01);
216 		cnt0 = inb(pri_dma_base + 0x03);
217 		outb(0x21, pri_dma_base + 0x01);
218 		cnt1 = inb(pri_dma_base + 0x03);
219 		outb(0x20, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
220 		cnt2 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
221 		outb(0x21, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
222 		cnt3 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
223 
224 		count = (cnt3 << 23) | (cnt2 << 15) | (cnt1 << 8) | cnt0;
225 
226 		/*
227 		 * The 30-bit decrementing counter is read in 4 pieces.
228 		 * Incorrect value may be read when the most significant bytes
229 		 * are changing...
230 		 */
231 	} while (retry-- && (((last ^ count) & 0x3fff8000) || last < count));
232 
233 	DBG("cnt0[%02X] cnt1[%02X] cnt2[%02X] cnt3[%02X]\n",
234 		  cnt0, cnt1, cnt2, cnt3);
235 
236 	return count;
237 }
238 
239 /**
240  * detect_pll_input_clock - Detect the PLL input clock in Hz.
241  * @dma_base: for the port address
242  * E.g. 16949000 on 33 MHz PCI bus, i.e. half of the PCI clock.
243  */
detect_pll_input_clock(unsigned long dma_base)244 static long detect_pll_input_clock(unsigned long dma_base)
245 {
246 	ktime_t start_time, end_time;
247 	long start_count, end_count;
248 	long pll_input, usec_elapsed;
249 	u8 scr1;
250 
251 	start_count = read_counter(dma_base);
252 	start_time = ktime_get();
253 
254 	/* Start the test mode */
255 	outb(0x01, dma_base + 0x01);
256 	scr1 = inb(dma_base + 0x03);
257 	DBG("scr1[%02X]\n", scr1);
258 	outb(scr1 | 0x40, dma_base + 0x03);
259 
260 	/* Let the counter run for 10 ms. */
261 	mdelay(10);
262 
263 	end_count = read_counter(dma_base);
264 	end_time = ktime_get();
265 
266 	/* Stop the test mode */
267 	outb(0x01, dma_base + 0x01);
268 	scr1 = inb(dma_base + 0x03);
269 	DBG("scr1[%02X]\n", scr1);
270 	outb(scr1 & ~0x40, dma_base + 0x03);
271 
272 	/*
273 	 * Calculate the input clock in Hz
274 	 * (the clock counter is 30 bit wide and counts down)
275 	 */
276 	usec_elapsed = ktime_us_delta(end_time, start_time);
277 	pll_input = ((start_count - end_count) & 0x3fffffff) / 10 *
278 		(10000000 / usec_elapsed);
279 
280 	DBG("start[%ld] end[%ld]\n", start_count, end_count);
281 
282 	return pll_input;
283 }
284 
285 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
apple_kiwi_init(struct pci_dev * pdev)286 static void apple_kiwi_init(struct pci_dev *pdev)
287 {
288 	struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
289 	u8 conf;
290 
291 	if (np == NULL || !of_device_is_compatible(np, "kiwi-root"))
292 		return;
293 
294 	if (pdev->revision >= 0x03) {
295 		/* Setup chip magic config stuff (from darwin) */
296 		pci_read_config_byte (pdev, 0x40, &conf);
297 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x40, (conf | 0x01));
298 	}
299 }
300 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
301 
init_chipset_pdcnew(struct pci_dev * dev)302 static int init_chipset_pdcnew(struct pci_dev *dev)
303 {
304 	const char *name = DRV_NAME;
305 	unsigned long dma_base = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
306 	unsigned long sec_dma_base = dma_base + 0x08;
307 	long pll_input, pll_output, ratio;
308 	int f, r;
309 	u8 pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1;
310 
311 	if (dma_base == 0)
312 		return -EFAULT;
313 
314 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
315 	apple_kiwi_init(dev);
316 #endif
317 
318 	/* Calculate the required PLL output frequency */
319 	switch(max_dma_rate(dev)) {
320 		case 4: /* it's 133 MHz for Ultra133 chips */
321 			pll_output = 133333333;
322 			break;
323 		case 3: /* and  100 MHz for Ultra100 chips */
324 		default:
325 			pll_output = 100000000;
326 			break;
327 	}
328 
329 	/*
330 	 * Detect PLL input clock.
331 	 * On some systems, where PCI bus is running at non-standard clock rate
332 	 * (e.g. 25 or 40 MHz), we have to adjust the cycle time.
333 	 * PDC20268 and newer chips employ PLL circuit to help correct timing
334 	 * registers setting.
335 	 */
336 	pll_input = detect_pll_input_clock(dma_base);
337 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: PLL input clock is %ld kHz\n",
338 		name, pci_name(dev), pll_input / 1000);
339 
340 	/* Sanity check */
341 	if (unlikely(pll_input < 5000000L || pll_input > 70000000L)) {
342 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: Bad PLL input clock %ld Hz, giving up!"
343 			"\n", name, pci_name(dev), pll_input);
344 		goto out;
345 	}
346 
347 #ifdef DEBUG
348 	DBG("pll_output is %ld Hz\n", pll_output);
349 
350 	/* Show the current clock value of PLL control register
351 	 * (maybe already configured by the BIOS)
352 	 */
353 	outb(0x02, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
354 	pll_ctl0 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
355 	outb(0x03, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
356 	pll_ctl1 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
357 
358 	DBG("pll_ctl[%02X][%02X]\n", pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1);
359 #endif
360 
361 	/*
362 	 * Calculate the ratio of F, R and NO
363 	 * POUT = (F + 2) / (( R + 2) * NO)
364 	 */
365 	ratio = pll_output / (pll_input / 1000);
366 	if (ratio < 8600L) { /* 8.6x */
367 		/* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x0d */
368 		r = 0x0d;
369 	} else if (ratio < 12900L) { /* 12.9x */
370 		/* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x08 */
371 		r = 0x08;
372 	} else if (ratio < 16100L) { /* 16.1x */
373 		/* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x06 */
374 		r = 0x06;
375 	} else if (ratio < 64000L) { /* 64x */
376 		r = 0x00;
377 	} else {
378 		/* Invalid ratio */
379 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: Bad ratio %ld, giving up!\n",
380 			name, pci_name(dev), ratio);
381 		goto out;
382 	}
383 
384 	f = (ratio * (r + 2)) / 1000 - 2;
385 
386 	DBG("F[%d] R[%d] ratio*1000[%ld]\n", f, r, ratio);
387 
388 	if (unlikely(f < 0 || f > 127)) {
389 		/* Invalid F */
390 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s %s: F[%d] invalid!\n",
391 			name, pci_name(dev), f);
392 		goto out;
393 	}
394 
395 	pll_ctl0 = (u8) f;
396 	pll_ctl1 = (u8) r;
397 
398 	DBG("Writing pll_ctl[%02X][%02X]\n", pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1);
399 
400 	outb(0x02,     sec_dma_base + 0x01);
401 	outb(pll_ctl0, sec_dma_base + 0x03);
402 	outb(0x03,     sec_dma_base + 0x01);
403 	outb(pll_ctl1, sec_dma_base + 0x03);
404 
405 	/* Wait the PLL circuit to be stable */
406 	mdelay(30);
407 
408 #ifdef DEBUG
409 	/*
410 	 *  Show the current clock value of PLL control register
411 	 */
412 	outb(0x02, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
413 	pll_ctl0 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
414 	outb(0x03, sec_dma_base + 0x01);
415 	pll_ctl1 = inb(sec_dma_base + 0x03);
416 
417 	DBG("pll_ctl[%02X][%02X]\n", pll_ctl0, pll_ctl1);
418 #endif
419 
420  out:
421 	return 0;
422 }
423 
pdc20270_get_dev2(struct pci_dev * dev)424 static struct pci_dev *pdc20270_get_dev2(struct pci_dev *dev)
425 {
426 	struct pci_dev *dev2;
427 
428 	dev2 = pci_get_slot(dev->bus, PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) + 1,
429 						PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn)));
430 
431 	if (dev2 &&
432 	    dev2->vendor == dev->vendor &&
433 	    dev2->device == dev->device) {
434 
435 		if (dev2->irq != dev->irq) {
436 			dev2->irq = dev->irq;
437 			printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: PCI config space "
438 				"interrupt fixed\n", pci_name(dev));
439 		}
440 
441 		return dev2;
442 	}
443 
444 	return NULL;
445 }
446 
447 static const struct ide_port_ops pdcnew_port_ops = {
448 	.set_pio_mode		= pdcnew_set_pio_mode,
449 	.set_dma_mode		= pdcnew_set_dma_mode,
450 	.resetproc		= pdcnew_reset,
451 	.cable_detect		= pdcnew_cable_detect,
452 };
453 
454 #define DECLARE_PDCNEW_DEV(udma) \
455 	{ \
456 		.name		= DRV_NAME, \
457 		.init_chipset	= init_chipset_pdcnew, \
458 		.port_ops	= &pdcnew_port_ops, \
459 		.host_flags	= IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE | \
460 				  IDE_HFLAG_ERROR_STOPS_FIFO | \
461 				  IDE_HFLAG_OFF_BOARD, \
462 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4, \
463 		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2, \
464 		.udma_mask	= udma, \
465 	}
466 
467 static const struct ide_port_info pdcnew_chipsets[] = {
468 	/* 0: PDC202{68,70} */		DECLARE_PDCNEW_DEV(ATA_UDMA5),
469 	/* 1: PDC202{69,71,75,76,77} */	DECLARE_PDCNEW_DEV(ATA_UDMA6),
470 };
471 
472 /**
473  *	pdc202new_init_one	-	called when a pdc202xx is found
474  *	@dev: the pdc202new device
475  *	@id: the matching pci id
476  *
477  *	Called when the PCI registration layer (or the IDE initialization)
478  *	finds a device matching our IDE device tables.
479  */
480 
pdc202new_init_one(struct pci_dev * dev,const struct pci_device_id * id)481 static int pdc202new_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
482 {
483 	const struct ide_port_info *d = &pdcnew_chipsets[id->driver_data];
484 	struct pci_dev *bridge = dev->bus->self;
485 
486 	if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270 && bridge &&
487 	    bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC &&
488 	    bridge->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21150) {
489 		struct pci_dev *dev2;
490 
491 		if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) & 2)
492 			return -ENODEV;
493 
494 		dev2 = pdc20270_get_dev2(dev);
495 
496 		if (dev2) {
497 			int ret = ide_pci_init_two(dev, dev2, d, NULL);
498 			if (ret < 0)
499 				pci_dev_put(dev2);
500 			return ret;
501 		}
502 	}
503 
504 	if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276 && bridge &&
505 	    bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
506 	    (bridge->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I960 ||
507 	     bridge->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_I960RM)) {
508 		printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: attached to I2O RAID controller,"
509 			" skipping\n", pci_name(dev));
510 		return -ENODEV;
511 	}
512 
513 	return ide_pci_init_one(dev, d, NULL);
514 }
515 
pdc202new_remove(struct pci_dev * dev)516 static void pdc202new_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
517 {
518 	struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
519 	struct pci_dev *dev2 = host->dev[1] ? to_pci_dev(host->dev[1]) : NULL;
520 
521 	ide_pci_remove(dev);
522 	pci_dev_put(dev2);
523 }
524 
525 static const struct pci_device_id pdc202new_pci_tbl[] = {
526 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20268), 0 },
527 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20269), 1 },
528 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270), 0 },
529 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20271), 1 },
530 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20275), 1 },
531 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276), 1 },
532 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20277), 1 },
533 	{ 0, },
534 };
535 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pdc202new_pci_tbl);
536 
537 static struct pci_driver pdc202new_pci_driver = {
538 	.name		= "Promise_IDE",
539 	.id_table	= pdc202new_pci_tbl,
540 	.probe		= pdc202new_init_one,
541 	.remove		= pdc202new_remove,
542 	.suspend	= ide_pci_suspend,
543 	.resume		= ide_pci_resume,
544 };
545 
pdc202new_ide_init(void)546 static int __init pdc202new_ide_init(void)
547 {
548 	return ide_pci_register_driver(&pdc202new_pci_driver);
549 }
550 
pdc202new_ide_exit(void)551 static void __exit pdc202new_ide_exit(void)
552 {
553 	pci_unregister_driver(&pdc202new_pci_driver);
554 }
555 
556 module_init(pdc202new_ide_init);
557 module_exit(pdc202new_ide_exit);
558 
559 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andre Hedrick, Frank Tiernan");
560 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Promise PDC20268 and higher");
561 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
562