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1 /*
2  * TI ADC081C/ADC101C/ADC121C 8/10/12-bit ADC driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 Avionic Design GmbH
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * Datasheets:
12  *	http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/adc081c021.pdf
13  *	http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/adc101c021.pdf
14  *	http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/adc121c021.pdf
15  *
16  * The devices have a very similar interface and differ mostly in the number of
17  * bits handled. For the 8-bit and 10-bit models the least-significant 4 or 2
18  * bits of value registers are reserved.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/i2c.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/acpi.h>
26 
27 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
28 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
29 #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
30 #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
31 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
32 
33 struct adc081c {
34 	struct i2c_client *i2c;
35 	struct regulator *ref;
36 
37 	/* 8, 10 or 12 */
38 	int bits;
39 };
40 
41 #define REG_CONV_RES 0x00
42 
adc081c_read_raw(struct iio_dev * iio,struct iio_chan_spec const * channel,int * value,int * shift,long mask)43 static int adc081c_read_raw(struct iio_dev *iio,
44 			    struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *value,
45 			    int *shift, long mask)
46 {
47 	struct adc081c *adc = iio_priv(iio);
48 	int err;
49 
50 	switch (mask) {
51 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
52 		err = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(adc->i2c, REG_CONV_RES);
53 		if (err < 0)
54 			return err;
55 
56 		*value = (err & 0xFFF) >> (12 - adc->bits);
57 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
58 
59 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
60 		err = regulator_get_voltage(adc->ref);
61 		if (err < 0)
62 			return err;
63 
64 		*value = err / 1000;
65 		*shift = adc->bits;
66 
67 		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
68 
69 	default:
70 		break;
71 	}
72 
73 	return -EINVAL;
74 }
75 
76 #define ADCxx1C_CHAN(_bits) {					\
77 	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,					\
78 	.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),	\
79 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),		\
80 	.scan_type = {						\
81 		.sign = 'u',					\
82 		.realbits = (_bits),				\
83 		.storagebits = 16,				\
84 		.shift = 12 - (_bits),				\
85 		.endianness = IIO_CPU,				\
86 	},							\
87 }
88 
89 #define DEFINE_ADCxx1C_CHANNELS(_name, _bits)				\
90 	static const struct iio_chan_spec _name ## _channels[] = {	\
91 		ADCxx1C_CHAN((_bits)),					\
92 		IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),				\
93 	};								\
94 
95 #define ADC081C_NUM_CHANNELS 2
96 
97 struct adcxx1c_model {
98 	const struct iio_chan_spec* channels;
99 	int bits;
100 };
101 
102 #define ADCxx1C_MODEL(_name, _bits)					\
103 	{								\
104 		.channels = _name ## _channels,				\
105 		.bits = (_bits),					\
106 	}
107 
108 DEFINE_ADCxx1C_CHANNELS(adc081c,  8);
109 DEFINE_ADCxx1C_CHANNELS(adc101c, 10);
110 DEFINE_ADCxx1C_CHANNELS(adc121c, 12);
111 
112 /* Model ids are indexes in _models array */
113 enum adcxx1c_model_id {
114 	ADC081C = 0,
115 	ADC101C = 1,
116 	ADC121C = 2,
117 };
118 
119 static struct adcxx1c_model adcxx1c_models[] = {
120 	ADCxx1C_MODEL(adc081c,  8),
121 	ADCxx1C_MODEL(adc101c, 10),
122 	ADCxx1C_MODEL(adc121c, 12),
123 };
124 
125 static const struct iio_info adc081c_info = {
126 	.read_raw = adc081c_read_raw,
127 	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
128 };
129 
adc081c_trigger_handler(int irq,void * p)130 static irqreturn_t adc081c_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
131 {
132 	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
133 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
134 	struct adc081c *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
135 	u16 buf[8]; /* 2 bytes data + 6 bytes padding + 8 bytes timestamp */
136 	int ret;
137 
138 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(data->i2c, REG_CONV_RES);
139 	if (ret < 0)
140 		goto out;
141 	buf[0] = ret;
142 	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, buf,
143 					   iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
144 out:
145 	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
146 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
147 }
148 
adc081c_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)149 static int adc081c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
150 			 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
151 {
152 	struct iio_dev *iio;
153 	struct adc081c *adc;
154 	struct adcxx1c_model *model;
155 	int err;
156 
157 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
158 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
159 
160 	if (ACPI_COMPANION(&client->dev)) {
161 		const struct acpi_device_id *ad_id;
162 
163 		ad_id = acpi_match_device(client->dev.driver->acpi_match_table,
164 					  &client->dev);
165 		if (!ad_id)
166 			return -ENODEV;
167 		model = &adcxx1c_models[ad_id->driver_data];
168 	} else {
169 		model = &adcxx1c_models[id->driver_data];
170 	}
171 
172 	iio = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*adc));
173 	if (!iio)
174 		return -ENOMEM;
175 
176 	adc = iio_priv(iio);
177 	adc->i2c = client;
178 	adc->bits = model->bits;
179 
180 	adc->ref = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vref");
181 	if (IS_ERR(adc->ref))
182 		return PTR_ERR(adc->ref);
183 
184 	err = regulator_enable(adc->ref);
185 	if (err < 0)
186 		return err;
187 
188 	iio->dev.parent = &client->dev;
189 	iio->dev.of_node = client->dev.of_node;
190 	iio->name = dev_name(&client->dev);
191 	iio->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
192 	iio->info = &adc081c_info;
193 
194 	iio->channels = model->channels;
195 	iio->num_channels = ADC081C_NUM_CHANNELS;
196 
197 	err = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(iio, NULL, adc081c_trigger_handler, NULL);
198 	if (err < 0) {
199 		dev_err(&client->dev, "iio triggered buffer setup failed\n");
200 		goto err_regulator_disable;
201 	}
202 
203 	err = iio_device_register(iio);
204 	if (err < 0)
205 		goto err_buffer_cleanup;
206 
207 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, iio);
208 
209 	return 0;
210 
211 err_buffer_cleanup:
212 	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(iio);
213 err_regulator_disable:
214 	regulator_disable(adc->ref);
215 
216 	return err;
217 }
218 
adc081c_remove(struct i2c_client * client)219 static int adc081c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
220 {
221 	struct iio_dev *iio = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
222 	struct adc081c *adc = iio_priv(iio);
223 
224 	iio_device_unregister(iio);
225 	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(iio);
226 	regulator_disable(adc->ref);
227 
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
231 static const struct i2c_device_id adc081c_id[] = {
232 	{ "adc081c", ADC081C },
233 	{ "adc101c", ADC101C },
234 	{ "adc121c", ADC121C },
235 	{ }
236 };
237 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adc081c_id);
238 
239 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
240 static const struct of_device_id adc081c_of_match[] = {
241 	{ .compatible = "ti,adc081c" },
242 	{ .compatible = "ti,adc101c" },
243 	{ .compatible = "ti,adc121c" },
244 	{ }
245 };
246 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, adc081c_of_match);
247 #endif
248 
249 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
250 static const struct acpi_device_id adc081c_acpi_match[] = {
251 	{ "ADC081C", ADC081C },
252 	{ "ADC101C", ADC101C },
253 	{ "ADC121C", ADC121C },
254 	{ }
255 };
256 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, adc081c_acpi_match);
257 #endif
258 
259 static struct i2c_driver adc081c_driver = {
260 	.driver = {
261 		.name = "adc081c",
262 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(adc081c_of_match),
263 		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(adc081c_acpi_match),
264 	},
265 	.probe = adc081c_probe,
266 	.remove = adc081c_remove,
267 	.id_table = adc081c_id,
268 };
269 module_i2c_driver(adc081c_driver);
270 
271 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>");
272 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments ADC081C/ADC101C/ADC121C driver");
273 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
274