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1 /*
2 	STV6110(A) Silicon tuner driver
3 
4 	Copyright (C) Manu Abraham <abraham.manu@gmail.com>
5 
6 	Copyright (C) ST Microelectronics
7 
8 	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 	(at your option) any later version.
12 
13 	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16 	GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18 	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 	Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21 */
22 
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/string.h>
28 
29 #include "dvb_frontend.h"
30 
31 #include "stv6110x_reg.h"
32 #include "stv6110x.h"
33 #include "stv6110x_priv.h"
34 
35 /* Max transfer size done by I2C transfer functions */
36 #define MAX_XFER_SIZE  64
37 
38 static unsigned int verbose;
39 module_param(verbose, int, 0644);
40 MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose, "Set Verbosity level");
41 
stv6110x_read_reg(struct stv6110x_state * stv6110x,u8 reg,u8 * data)42 static int stv6110x_read_reg(struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x, u8 reg, u8 *data)
43 {
44 	int ret;
45 	const struct stv6110x_config *config = stv6110x->config;
46 	u8 b0[] = { reg };
47 	u8 b1[] = { 0 };
48 	struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
49 		{ .addr = config->addr, .flags = 0, 	   .buf = b0, .len = 1 },
50 		{ .addr = config->addr, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = b1, .len = 1 }
51 	};
52 
53 	ret = i2c_transfer(stv6110x->i2c, msg, 2);
54 	if (ret != 2) {
55 		dprintk(FE_ERROR, 1, "I/O Error");
56 		return -EREMOTEIO;
57 	}
58 	*data = b1[0];
59 
60 	return 0;
61 }
62 
stv6110x_write_regs(struct stv6110x_state * stv6110x,int start,u8 data[],int len)63 static int stv6110x_write_regs(struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x, int start, u8 data[], int len)
64 {
65 	int ret;
66 	const struct stv6110x_config *config = stv6110x->config;
67 	u8 buf[MAX_XFER_SIZE];
68 
69 	struct i2c_msg msg = {
70 		.addr = config->addr,
71 		.flags = 0,
72 		.buf = buf,
73 		.len = len + 1
74 	};
75 
76 	if (1 + len > sizeof(buf)) {
77 		printk(KERN_WARNING
78 		       "%s: i2c wr: len=%d is too big!\n",
79 		       KBUILD_MODNAME, len);
80 		return -EINVAL;
81 	}
82 
83 	if (start + len > 8)
84 		return -EINVAL;
85 
86 	buf[0] = start;
87 	memcpy(&buf[1], data, len);
88 
89 	ret = i2c_transfer(stv6110x->i2c, &msg, 1);
90 	if (ret != 1) {
91 		dprintk(FE_ERROR, 1, "I/O Error");
92 		return -EREMOTEIO;
93 	}
94 
95 	return 0;
96 }
97 
stv6110x_write_reg(struct stv6110x_state * stv6110x,u8 reg,u8 data)98 static int stv6110x_write_reg(struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x, u8 reg, u8 data)
99 {
100 	u8 tmp = data; /* see gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715 */
101 
102 	return stv6110x_write_regs(stv6110x, reg, &tmp, 1);
103 }
104 
stv6110x_init(struct dvb_frontend * fe)105 static int stv6110x_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
106 {
107 	struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
108 	int ret;
109 
110 	ret = stv6110x_write_regs(stv6110x, 0, stv6110x->regs,
111 				  ARRAY_SIZE(stv6110x->regs));
112 	if (ret < 0) {
113 		dprintk(FE_ERROR, 1, "Initialization failed");
114 		return -1;
115 	}
116 
117 	return 0;
118 }
119 
stv6110x_set_frequency(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u32 frequency)120 static int stv6110x_set_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 frequency)
121 {
122 	struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
123 	u32 rDiv, divider;
124 	s32 pVal, pCalc, rDivOpt = 0, pCalcOpt = 1000;
125 	u8 i;
126 
127 	STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL1], CTRL1_K, (REFCLOCK_MHz - 16));
128 
129 	if (frequency <= 1023000) {
130 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_DIV4SEL, 1);
131 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_PRESC32_ON, 0);
132 		pVal = 40;
133 	} else if (frequency <= 1300000) {
134 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_DIV4SEL, 1);
135 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_PRESC32_ON, 1);
136 		pVal = 40;
137 	} else if (frequency <= 2046000) {
138 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_DIV4SEL, 0);
139 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_PRESC32_ON, 0);
140 		pVal = 20;
141 	} else {
142 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_DIV4SEL, 0);
143 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_PRESC32_ON, 1);
144 		pVal = 20;
145 	}
146 
147 	for (rDiv = 0; rDiv <= 3; rDiv++) {
148 		pCalc = (REFCLOCK_kHz / 100) / R_DIV(rDiv);
149 
150 		if ((abs((s32)(pCalc - pVal))) < (abs((s32)(pCalcOpt - pVal))))
151 			rDivOpt = rDiv;
152 
153 		pCalcOpt = (REFCLOCK_kHz / 100) / R_DIV(rDivOpt);
154 	}
155 
156 	divider = (frequency * R_DIV(rDivOpt) * pVal) / REFCLOCK_kHz;
157 	divider = (divider + 5) / 10;
158 
159 	STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_R_DIV, rDivOpt);
160 	STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1], TNG1_N_DIV_11_8, MSB(divider));
161 	STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG0], TNG0_N_DIV_7_0, LSB(divider));
162 
163 	/* VCO Auto calibration */
164 	STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1], STAT1_CALVCO_STRT, 1);
165 
166 	stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_CTRL1, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL1]);
167 	stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_TNG1, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1]);
168 	stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_TNG0, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG0]);
169 	stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_STAT1, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1]);
170 
171 	for (i = 0; i < TRIALS; i++) {
172 		stv6110x_read_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_STAT1, &stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1]);
173 		if (!STV6110x_GETFIELD(STAT1_CALVCO_STRT, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1]))
174 				break;
175 		msleep(1);
176 	}
177 
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
stv6110x_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u32 * frequency)181 static int stv6110x_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
182 {
183 	struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
184 
185 	stv6110x_read_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_TNG1, &stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1]);
186 	stv6110x_read_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_TNG0, &stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG0]);
187 
188 	*frequency = (MAKEWORD16(STV6110x_GETFIELD(TNG1_N_DIV_11_8, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1]),
189 				 STV6110x_GETFIELD(TNG0_N_DIV_7_0, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG0]))) * REFCLOCK_kHz;
190 
191 	*frequency /= (1 << (STV6110x_GETFIELD(TNG1_R_DIV, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1]) +
192 			     STV6110x_GETFIELD(TNG1_DIV4SEL, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_TNG1])));
193 
194 	*frequency >>= 2;
195 
196 	return 0;
197 }
198 
stv6110x_set_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u32 bandwidth)199 static int stv6110x_set_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 bandwidth)
200 {
201 	struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
202 	u32 halfbw;
203 	u8 i;
204 
205 	halfbw = bandwidth >> 1;
206 
207 	if (halfbw > 36000000)
208 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL3], CTRL3_CF, 31); /* LPF */
209 	else if (halfbw < 5000000)
210 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL3], CTRL3_CF, 0); /* LPF */
211 	else
212 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL3], CTRL3_CF, ((halfbw / 1000000) - 5)); /* LPF */
213 
214 
215 	STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL3], CTRL3_RCCLK_OFF, 0x0); /* cal. clk activated */
216 	STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1], STAT1_CALRC_STRT, 0x1); /* LPF auto cal */
217 
218 	stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_CTRL3, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL3]);
219 	stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_STAT1, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1]);
220 
221 	for (i = 0; i < TRIALS; i++) {
222 		stv6110x_read_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_STAT1, &stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1]);
223 		if (!STV6110x_GETFIELD(STAT1_CALRC_STRT, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1]))
224 			break;
225 		msleep(1);
226 	}
227 	STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL3], CTRL3_RCCLK_OFF, 0x1); /* cal. done */
228 	stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_CTRL3, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL3]);
229 
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 
stv6110x_get_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u32 * bandwidth)233 static int stv6110x_get_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *bandwidth)
234 {
235 	struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
236 
237 	stv6110x_read_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_CTRL3, &stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL3]);
238 	*bandwidth = (STV6110x_GETFIELD(CTRL3_CF, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL3]) + 5) * 2000000;
239 
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
stv6110x_set_refclock(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u32 refclock)243 static int stv6110x_set_refclock(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 refclock)
244 {
245 	struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
246 
247 	/* setup divider */
248 	switch (refclock) {
249 	default:
250 	case 1:
251 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2], CTRL2_CO_DIV, 0);
252 		break;
253 	case 2:
254 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2], CTRL2_CO_DIV, 1);
255 		break;
256 	case 4:
257 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2], CTRL2_CO_DIV, 2);
258 		break;
259 	case 8:
260 	case 0:
261 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2], CTRL2_CO_DIV, 3);
262 		break;
263 	}
264 	stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_CTRL2, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2]);
265 
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 
stv6110x_get_bbgain(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u32 * gain)269 static int stv6110x_get_bbgain(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *gain)
270 {
271 	struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
272 
273 	stv6110x_read_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_CTRL2, &stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2]);
274 	*gain = 2 * STV6110x_GETFIELD(CTRL2_BBGAIN, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2]);
275 
276 	return 0;
277 }
278 
stv6110x_set_bbgain(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u32 gain)279 static int stv6110x_set_bbgain(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 gain)
280 {
281 	struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
282 
283 	STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2], CTRL2_BBGAIN, gain / 2);
284 	stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_CTRL2, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2]);
285 
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
stv6110x_set_mode(struct dvb_frontend * fe,enum tuner_mode mode)289 static int stv6110x_set_mode(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum tuner_mode mode)
290 {
291 	struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
292 	int ret;
293 
294 	switch (mode) {
295 	case TUNER_SLEEP:
296 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL1], CTRL1_SYN, 0);
297 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL1], CTRL1_RX, 0);
298 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL1], CTRL1_LPT, 0);
299 		break;
300 
301 	case TUNER_WAKE:
302 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL1], CTRL1_SYN, 1);
303 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL1], CTRL1_RX, 1);
304 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL1], CTRL1_LPT, 1);
305 		break;
306 	}
307 
308 	ret = stv6110x_write_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_CTRL1, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL1]);
309 	if (ret < 0) {
310 		dprintk(FE_ERROR, 1, "I/O Error");
311 		return -EIO;
312 	}
313 
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
stv6110x_sleep(struct dvb_frontend * fe)317 static int stv6110x_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
318 {
319 	if (fe->tuner_priv)
320 		return stv6110x_set_mode(fe, TUNER_SLEEP);
321 
322 	return 0;
323 }
324 
stv6110x_get_status(struct dvb_frontend * fe,u32 * status)325 static int stv6110x_get_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *status)
326 {
327 	struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
328 
329 	stv6110x_read_reg(stv6110x, STV6110x_STAT1, &stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1]);
330 
331 	if (STV6110x_GETFIELD(STAT1_LOCK, stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_STAT1]))
332 		*status = TUNER_PHASELOCKED;
333 	else
334 		*status = 0;
335 
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 
339 
stv6110x_release(struct dvb_frontend * fe)340 static int stv6110x_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
341 {
342 	struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x = fe->tuner_priv;
343 
344 	fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
345 	kfree(stv6110x);
346 
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops stv6110x_ops = {
351 	.info = {
352 		.name		= "STV6110(A) Silicon Tuner",
353 		.frequency_min	=  950000,
354 		.frequency_max	= 2150000,
355 		.frequency_step	= 0,
356 	},
357 	.release		= stv6110x_release
358 };
359 
360 static const struct stv6110x_devctl stv6110x_ctl = {
361 	.tuner_init		= stv6110x_init,
362 	.tuner_sleep		= stv6110x_sleep,
363 	.tuner_set_mode		= stv6110x_set_mode,
364 	.tuner_set_frequency	= stv6110x_set_frequency,
365 	.tuner_get_frequency	= stv6110x_get_frequency,
366 	.tuner_set_bandwidth	= stv6110x_set_bandwidth,
367 	.tuner_get_bandwidth	= stv6110x_get_bandwidth,
368 	.tuner_set_bbgain	= stv6110x_set_bbgain,
369 	.tuner_get_bbgain	= stv6110x_get_bbgain,
370 	.tuner_set_refclk	= stv6110x_set_refclock,
371 	.tuner_get_status	= stv6110x_get_status,
372 };
373 
stv6110x_attach(struct dvb_frontend * fe,const struct stv6110x_config * config,struct i2c_adapter * i2c)374 const struct stv6110x_devctl *stv6110x_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
375 					const struct stv6110x_config *config,
376 					struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
377 {
378 	struct stv6110x_state *stv6110x;
379 	u8 default_regs[] = {0x07, 0x11, 0xdc, 0x85, 0x17, 0x01, 0xe6, 0x1e};
380 
381 	stv6110x = kzalloc(sizeof (struct stv6110x_state), GFP_KERNEL);
382 	if (!stv6110x)
383 		return NULL;
384 
385 	stv6110x->i2c		= i2c;
386 	stv6110x->config	= config;
387 	stv6110x->devctl	= &stv6110x_ctl;
388 	memcpy(stv6110x->regs, default_regs, 8);
389 
390 	/* setup divider */
391 	switch (stv6110x->config->clk_div) {
392 	default:
393 	case 1:
394 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2], CTRL2_CO_DIV, 0);
395 		break;
396 	case 2:
397 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2], CTRL2_CO_DIV, 1);
398 		break;
399 	case 4:
400 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2], CTRL2_CO_DIV, 2);
401 		break;
402 	case 8:
403 	case 0:
404 		STV6110x_SETFIELD(stv6110x->regs[STV6110x_CTRL2], CTRL2_CO_DIV, 3);
405 		break;
406 	}
407 
408 	fe->tuner_priv		= stv6110x;
409 	fe->ops.tuner_ops	= stv6110x_ops;
410 
411 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Attaching STV6110x\n", __func__);
412 	return stv6110x->devctl;
413 }
414 EXPORT_SYMBOL(stv6110x_attach);
415 
416 MODULE_AUTHOR("Manu Abraham");
417 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STV6110x Silicon tuner");
418 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
419