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1 /*
2  * Common code to handle map devices which are simple RAM
3  * (C) 2000 Red Hat. GPL'd.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <asm/io.h>
10 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
15 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
16 
17 
18 static int mapram_read (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *);
19 static int mapram_write (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *);
20 static int mapram_erase (struct mtd_info *, struct erase_info *);
21 static void mapram_nop (struct mtd_info *);
22 static struct mtd_info *map_ram_probe(struct map_info *map);
23 static unsigned long mapram_unmapped_area(struct mtd_info *, unsigned long,
24 					  unsigned long, unsigned long);
25 
26 
27 static struct mtd_chip_driver mapram_chipdrv = {
28 	.probe	= map_ram_probe,
29 	.name	= "map_ram",
30 	.module	= THIS_MODULE
31 };
32 
map_ram_probe(struct map_info * map)33 static struct mtd_info *map_ram_probe(struct map_info *map)
34 {
35 	struct mtd_info *mtd;
36 
37 	/* Check the first byte is RAM */
38 #if 0
39 	map_write8(map, 0x55, 0);
40 	if (map_read8(map, 0) != 0x55)
41 		return NULL;
42 
43 	map_write8(map, 0xAA, 0);
44 	if (map_read8(map, 0) != 0xAA)
45 		return NULL;
46 
47 	/* Check the last byte is RAM */
48 	map_write8(map, 0x55, map->size-1);
49 	if (map_read8(map, map->size-1) != 0x55)
50 		return NULL;
51 
52 	map_write8(map, 0xAA, map->size-1);
53 	if (map_read8(map, map->size-1) != 0xAA)
54 		return NULL;
55 #endif
56 	/* OK. It seems to be RAM. */
57 
58 	mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*mtd), GFP_KERNEL);
59 	if (!mtd)
60 		return NULL;
61 
62 	map->fldrv = &mapram_chipdrv;
63 	mtd->priv = map;
64 	mtd->name = map->name;
65 	mtd->type = MTD_RAM;
66 	mtd->size = map->size;
67 	mtd->_erase = mapram_erase;
68 	mtd->_get_unmapped_area = mapram_unmapped_area;
69 	mtd->_read = mapram_read;
70 	mtd->_write = mapram_write;
71 	mtd->_panic_write = mapram_write;
72 	mtd->_sync = mapram_nop;
73 	mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_RAM;
74 	mtd->writesize = 1;
75 
76 	mtd->erasesize = PAGE_SIZE;
77  	while(mtd->size & (mtd->erasesize - 1))
78 		mtd->erasesize >>= 1;
79 
80 	__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
81 	return mtd;
82 }
83 
84 
85 /*
86  * Allow NOMMU mmap() to directly map the device (if not NULL)
87  * - return the address to which the offset maps
88  * - return -ENOSYS to indicate refusal to do the mapping
89  */
mapram_unmapped_area(struct mtd_info * mtd,unsigned long len,unsigned long offset,unsigned long flags)90 static unsigned long mapram_unmapped_area(struct mtd_info *mtd,
91 					  unsigned long len,
92 					  unsigned long offset,
93 					  unsigned long flags)
94 {
95 	struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
96 	return (unsigned long) map->virt + offset;
97 }
98 
mapram_read(struct mtd_info * mtd,loff_t from,size_t len,size_t * retlen,u_char * buf)99 static int mapram_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
100 {
101 	struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
102 
103 	map_copy_from(map, buf, from, len);
104 	*retlen = len;
105 	return 0;
106 }
107 
mapram_write(struct mtd_info * mtd,loff_t to,size_t len,size_t * retlen,const u_char * buf)108 static int mapram_write (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
109 {
110 	struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
111 
112 	map_copy_to(map, to, buf, len);
113 	*retlen = len;
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
mapram_erase(struct mtd_info * mtd,struct erase_info * instr)117 static int mapram_erase (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
118 {
119 	/* Yeah, it's inefficient. Who cares? It's faster than a _real_
120 	   flash erase. */
121 	struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
122 	map_word allff;
123 	unsigned long i;
124 
125 	allff = map_word_ff(map);
126 	for (i=0; i<instr->len; i += map_bankwidth(map))
127 		map_write(map, allff, instr->addr + i);
128 	instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
129 	mtd_erase_callback(instr);
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
mapram_nop(struct mtd_info * mtd)133 static void mapram_nop(struct mtd_info *mtd)
134 {
135 	/* Nothing to see here */
136 }
137 
map_ram_init(void)138 static int __init map_ram_init(void)
139 {
140 	register_mtd_chip_driver(&mapram_chipdrv);
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 
map_ram_exit(void)144 static void __exit map_ram_exit(void)
145 {
146 	unregister_mtd_chip_driver(&mapram_chipdrv);
147 }
148 
149 module_init(map_ram_init);
150 module_exit(map_ram_exit);
151 
152 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
153 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
154 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD chip driver for RAM chips");
155