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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2004-2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
3  * Copyright 2009 Semihalf.
4  *
5  * Approved as OSADL project by a majority of OSADL members and funded
6  * by OSADL membership fees in 2009;  for details see www.osadl.org.
7  *
8  * Based on original driver from Freescale Semiconductor
9  * written by John Rigby <jrigby@freescale.com> on basis
10  * of drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c. Reworked and extended
11  * Piotr Ziecik <kosmo@semihalf.com>.
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
16  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
25  * MA 02110-1301, USA.
26  */
27 
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/clk.h>
30 #include <linux/gfp.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/err.h>
33 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
34 #include <linux/io.h>
35 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
36 #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
37 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
38 #include <linux/of_address.h>
39 #include <linux/of_device.h>
40 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
41 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
42 
43 #include <asm/mpc5121.h>
44 
45 /* Addresses for NFC MAIN RAM BUFFER areas */
46 #define NFC_MAIN_AREA(n)	((n) *  0x200)
47 
48 /* Addresses for NFC SPARE BUFFER areas */
49 #define NFC_SPARE_BUFFERS	8
50 #define NFC_SPARE_LEN		0x40
51 #define NFC_SPARE_AREA(n)	(0x1000 + ((n) * NFC_SPARE_LEN))
52 
53 /* MPC5121 NFC registers */
54 #define NFC_BUF_ADDR		0x1E04
55 #define NFC_FLASH_ADDR		0x1E06
56 #define NFC_FLASH_CMD		0x1E08
57 #define NFC_CONFIG		0x1E0A
58 #define NFC_ECC_STATUS1		0x1E0C
59 #define NFC_ECC_STATUS2		0x1E0E
60 #define NFC_SPAS		0x1E10
61 #define NFC_WRPROT		0x1E12
62 #define NFC_NF_WRPRST		0x1E18
63 #define NFC_CONFIG1		0x1E1A
64 #define NFC_CONFIG2		0x1E1C
65 #define NFC_UNLOCKSTART_BLK0	0x1E20
66 #define NFC_UNLOCKEND_BLK0	0x1E22
67 #define NFC_UNLOCKSTART_BLK1	0x1E24
68 #define NFC_UNLOCKEND_BLK1	0x1E26
69 #define NFC_UNLOCKSTART_BLK2	0x1E28
70 #define NFC_UNLOCKEND_BLK2	0x1E2A
71 #define NFC_UNLOCKSTART_BLK3	0x1E2C
72 #define NFC_UNLOCKEND_BLK3	0x1E2E
73 
74 /* Bit Definitions: NFC_BUF_ADDR */
75 #define NFC_RBA_MASK		(7 << 0)
76 #define NFC_ACTIVE_CS_SHIFT	5
77 #define NFC_ACTIVE_CS_MASK	(3 << NFC_ACTIVE_CS_SHIFT)
78 
79 /* Bit Definitions: NFC_CONFIG */
80 #define NFC_BLS_UNLOCKED	(1 << 1)
81 
82 /* Bit Definitions: NFC_CONFIG1 */
83 #define NFC_ECC_4BIT		(1 << 0)
84 #define NFC_FULL_PAGE_DMA	(1 << 1)
85 #define NFC_SPARE_ONLY		(1 << 2)
86 #define NFC_ECC_ENABLE		(1 << 3)
87 #define NFC_INT_MASK		(1 << 4)
88 #define NFC_BIG_ENDIAN		(1 << 5)
89 #define NFC_RESET		(1 << 6)
90 #define NFC_CE			(1 << 7)
91 #define NFC_ONE_CYCLE		(1 << 8)
92 #define NFC_PPB_32		(0 << 9)
93 #define NFC_PPB_64		(1 << 9)
94 #define NFC_PPB_128		(2 << 9)
95 #define NFC_PPB_256		(3 << 9)
96 #define NFC_PPB_MASK		(3 << 9)
97 #define NFC_FULL_PAGE_INT	(1 << 11)
98 
99 /* Bit Definitions: NFC_CONFIG2 */
100 #define NFC_COMMAND		(1 << 0)
101 #define NFC_ADDRESS		(1 << 1)
102 #define NFC_INPUT		(1 << 2)
103 #define NFC_OUTPUT		(1 << 3)
104 #define NFC_ID			(1 << 4)
105 #define NFC_STATUS		(1 << 5)
106 #define NFC_CMD_FAIL		(1 << 15)
107 #define NFC_INT			(1 << 15)
108 
109 /* Bit Definitions: NFC_WRPROT */
110 #define NFC_WPC_LOCK_TIGHT	(1 << 0)
111 #define NFC_WPC_LOCK		(1 << 1)
112 #define NFC_WPC_UNLOCK		(1 << 2)
113 
114 #define	DRV_NAME		"mpc5121_nfc"
115 
116 /* Timeouts */
117 #define NFC_RESET_TIMEOUT	1000		/* 1 ms */
118 #define NFC_TIMEOUT		(HZ / 10)	/* 1/10 s */
119 
120 struct mpc5121_nfc_prv {
121 	struct nand_chip	chip;
122 	int			irq;
123 	void __iomem		*regs;
124 	struct clk		*clk;
125 	wait_queue_head_t	irq_waitq;
126 	uint			column;
127 	int			spareonly;
128 	void __iomem		*csreg;
129 	struct device		*dev;
130 };
131 
132 static void mpc5121_nfc_done(struct mtd_info *mtd);
133 
134 /* Read NFC register */
nfc_read(struct mtd_info * mtd,uint reg)135 static inline u16 nfc_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint reg)
136 {
137 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
138 	struct mpc5121_nfc_prv *prv = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
139 
140 	return in_be16(prv->regs + reg);
141 }
142 
143 /* Write NFC register */
nfc_write(struct mtd_info * mtd,uint reg,u16 val)144 static inline void nfc_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint reg, u16 val)
145 {
146 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
147 	struct mpc5121_nfc_prv *prv = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
148 
149 	out_be16(prv->regs + reg, val);
150 }
151 
152 /* Set bits in NFC register */
nfc_set(struct mtd_info * mtd,uint reg,u16 bits)153 static inline void nfc_set(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint reg, u16 bits)
154 {
155 	nfc_write(mtd, reg, nfc_read(mtd, reg) | bits);
156 }
157 
158 /* Clear bits in NFC register */
nfc_clear(struct mtd_info * mtd,uint reg,u16 bits)159 static inline void nfc_clear(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint reg, u16 bits)
160 {
161 	nfc_write(mtd, reg, nfc_read(mtd, reg) & ~bits);
162 }
163 
164 /* Invoke address cycle */
mpc5121_nfc_send_addr(struct mtd_info * mtd,u16 addr)165 static inline void mpc5121_nfc_send_addr(struct mtd_info *mtd, u16 addr)
166 {
167 	nfc_write(mtd, NFC_FLASH_ADDR, addr);
168 	nfc_write(mtd, NFC_CONFIG2, NFC_ADDRESS);
169 	mpc5121_nfc_done(mtd);
170 }
171 
172 /* Invoke command cycle */
mpc5121_nfc_send_cmd(struct mtd_info * mtd,u16 cmd)173 static inline void mpc5121_nfc_send_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, u16 cmd)
174 {
175 	nfc_write(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CMD, cmd);
176 	nfc_write(mtd, NFC_CONFIG2, NFC_COMMAND);
177 	mpc5121_nfc_done(mtd);
178 }
179 
180 /* Send data from NFC buffers to NAND flash */
mpc5121_nfc_send_prog_page(struct mtd_info * mtd)181 static inline void mpc5121_nfc_send_prog_page(struct mtd_info *mtd)
182 {
183 	nfc_clear(mtd, NFC_BUF_ADDR, NFC_RBA_MASK);
184 	nfc_write(mtd, NFC_CONFIG2, NFC_INPUT);
185 	mpc5121_nfc_done(mtd);
186 }
187 
188 /* Receive data from NAND flash */
mpc5121_nfc_send_read_page(struct mtd_info * mtd)189 static inline void mpc5121_nfc_send_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd)
190 {
191 	nfc_clear(mtd, NFC_BUF_ADDR, NFC_RBA_MASK);
192 	nfc_write(mtd, NFC_CONFIG2, NFC_OUTPUT);
193 	mpc5121_nfc_done(mtd);
194 }
195 
196 /* Receive ID from NAND flash */
mpc5121_nfc_send_read_id(struct mtd_info * mtd)197 static inline void mpc5121_nfc_send_read_id(struct mtd_info *mtd)
198 {
199 	nfc_clear(mtd, NFC_BUF_ADDR, NFC_RBA_MASK);
200 	nfc_write(mtd, NFC_CONFIG2, NFC_ID);
201 	mpc5121_nfc_done(mtd);
202 }
203 
204 /* Receive status from NAND flash */
mpc5121_nfc_send_read_status(struct mtd_info * mtd)205 static inline void mpc5121_nfc_send_read_status(struct mtd_info *mtd)
206 {
207 	nfc_clear(mtd, NFC_BUF_ADDR, NFC_RBA_MASK);
208 	nfc_write(mtd, NFC_CONFIG2, NFC_STATUS);
209 	mpc5121_nfc_done(mtd);
210 }
211 
212 /* NFC interrupt handler */
mpc5121_nfc_irq(int irq,void * data)213 static irqreturn_t mpc5121_nfc_irq(int irq, void *data)
214 {
215 	struct mtd_info *mtd = data;
216 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
217 	struct mpc5121_nfc_prv *prv = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
218 
219 	nfc_set(mtd, NFC_CONFIG1, NFC_INT_MASK);
220 	wake_up(&prv->irq_waitq);
221 
222 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
223 }
224 
225 /* Wait for operation complete */
mpc5121_nfc_done(struct mtd_info * mtd)226 static void mpc5121_nfc_done(struct mtd_info *mtd)
227 {
228 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
229 	struct mpc5121_nfc_prv *prv = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
230 	int rv;
231 
232 	if ((nfc_read(mtd, NFC_CONFIG2) & NFC_INT) == 0) {
233 		nfc_clear(mtd, NFC_CONFIG1, NFC_INT_MASK);
234 		rv = wait_event_timeout(prv->irq_waitq,
235 			(nfc_read(mtd, NFC_CONFIG2) & NFC_INT), NFC_TIMEOUT);
236 
237 		if (!rv)
238 			dev_warn(prv->dev,
239 				"Timeout while waiting for interrupt.\n");
240 	}
241 
242 	nfc_clear(mtd, NFC_CONFIG2, NFC_INT);
243 }
244 
245 /* Do address cycle(s) */
mpc5121_nfc_addr_cycle(struct mtd_info * mtd,int column,int page)246 static void mpc5121_nfc_addr_cycle(struct mtd_info *mtd, int column, int page)
247 {
248 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
249 	u32 pagemask = chip->pagemask;
250 
251 	if (column != -1) {
252 		mpc5121_nfc_send_addr(mtd, column);
253 		if (mtd->writesize > 512)
254 			mpc5121_nfc_send_addr(mtd, column >> 8);
255 	}
256 
257 	if (page != -1) {
258 		do {
259 			mpc5121_nfc_send_addr(mtd, page & 0xFF);
260 			page >>= 8;
261 			pagemask >>= 8;
262 		} while (pagemask);
263 	}
264 }
265 
266 /* Control chip select signals */
mpc5121_nfc_select_chip(struct mtd_info * mtd,int chip)267 static void mpc5121_nfc_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
268 {
269 	if (chip < 0) {
270 		nfc_clear(mtd, NFC_CONFIG1, NFC_CE);
271 		return;
272 	}
273 
274 	nfc_clear(mtd, NFC_BUF_ADDR, NFC_ACTIVE_CS_MASK);
275 	nfc_set(mtd, NFC_BUF_ADDR, (chip << NFC_ACTIVE_CS_SHIFT) &
276 							NFC_ACTIVE_CS_MASK);
277 	nfc_set(mtd, NFC_CONFIG1, NFC_CE);
278 }
279 
280 /* Init external chip select logic on ADS5121 board */
ads5121_chipselect_init(struct mtd_info * mtd)281 static int ads5121_chipselect_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
282 {
283 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
284 	struct mpc5121_nfc_prv *prv = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
285 	struct device_node *dn;
286 
287 	dn = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,mpc5121ads-cpld");
288 	if (dn) {
289 		prv->csreg = of_iomap(dn, 0);
290 		of_node_put(dn);
291 		if (!prv->csreg)
292 			return -ENOMEM;
293 
294 		/* CPLD Register 9 controls NAND /CE Lines */
295 		prv->csreg += 9;
296 		return 0;
297 	}
298 
299 	return -EINVAL;
300 }
301 
302 /* Control chips select signal on ADS5121 board */
ads5121_select_chip(struct mtd_info * mtd,int chip)303 static void ads5121_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
304 {
305 	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
306 	struct mpc5121_nfc_prv *prv = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
307 	u8 v;
308 
309 	v = in_8(prv->csreg);
310 	v |= 0x0F;
311 
312 	if (chip >= 0) {
313 		mpc5121_nfc_select_chip(mtd, 0);
314 		v &= ~(1 << chip);
315 	} else
316 		mpc5121_nfc_select_chip(mtd, -1);
317 
318 	out_8(prv->csreg, v);
319 }
320 
321 /* Read NAND Ready/Busy signal */
mpc5121_nfc_dev_ready(struct mtd_info * mtd)322 static int mpc5121_nfc_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
323 {
324 	/*
325 	 * NFC handles ready/busy signal internally. Therefore, this function
326 	 * always returns status as ready.
327 	 */
328 	return 1;
329 }
330 
331 /* Write command to NAND flash */
mpc5121_nfc_command(struct mtd_info * mtd,unsigned command,int column,int page)332 static void mpc5121_nfc_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command,
333 							int column, int page)
334 {
335 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
336 	struct mpc5121_nfc_prv *prv = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
337 
338 	prv->column = (column >= 0) ? column : 0;
339 	prv->spareonly = 0;
340 
341 	switch (command) {
342 	case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
343 		mpc5121_nfc_send_prog_page(mtd);
344 		break;
345 	/*
346 	 * NFC does not support sub-page reads and writes,
347 	 * so emulate them using full page transfers.
348 	 */
349 	case NAND_CMD_READ0:
350 		column = 0;
351 		break;
352 
353 	case NAND_CMD_READ1:
354 		prv->column += 256;
355 		command = NAND_CMD_READ0;
356 		column = 0;
357 		break;
358 
359 	case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
360 		prv->spareonly = 1;
361 		command = NAND_CMD_READ0;
362 		column = 0;
363 		break;
364 
365 	case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
366 		mpc5121_nfc_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, column, page);
367 		column = 0;
368 		break;
369 
370 	case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
371 	case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
372 	case NAND_CMD_READID:
373 	case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
374 		break;
375 
376 	default:
377 		return;
378 	}
379 
380 	mpc5121_nfc_send_cmd(mtd, command);
381 	mpc5121_nfc_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page);
382 
383 	switch (command) {
384 	case NAND_CMD_READ0:
385 		if (mtd->writesize > 512)
386 			mpc5121_nfc_send_cmd(mtd, NAND_CMD_READSTART);
387 		mpc5121_nfc_send_read_page(mtd);
388 		break;
389 
390 	case NAND_CMD_READID:
391 		mpc5121_nfc_send_read_id(mtd);
392 		break;
393 
394 	case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
395 		mpc5121_nfc_send_read_status(mtd);
396 		if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
397 			prv->column = 1;
398 		else
399 			prv->column = 0;
400 		break;
401 	}
402 }
403 
404 /* Copy data from/to NFC spare buffers. */
mpc5121_nfc_copy_spare(struct mtd_info * mtd,uint offset,u8 * buffer,uint size,int wr)405 static void mpc5121_nfc_copy_spare(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint offset,
406 						u8 *buffer, uint size, int wr)
407 {
408 	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
409 	struct mpc5121_nfc_prv *prv = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
410 	uint o, s, sbsize, blksize;
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * NAND spare area is available through NFC spare buffers.
414 	 * The NFC divides spare area into (page_size / 512) chunks.
415 	 * Each chunk is placed into separate spare memory area, using
416 	 * first (spare_size / num_of_chunks) bytes of the buffer.
417 	 *
418 	 * For NAND device in which the spare area is not divided fully
419 	 * by the number of chunks, number of used bytes in each spare
420 	 * buffer is rounded down to the nearest even number of bytes,
421 	 * and all remaining bytes are added to the last used spare area.
422 	 *
423 	 * For more information read section 26.6.10 of MPC5121e
424 	 * Microcontroller Reference Manual, Rev. 3.
425 	 */
426 
427 	/* Calculate number of valid bytes in each spare buffer */
428 	sbsize = (mtd->oobsize / (mtd->writesize / 512)) & ~1;
429 
430 	while (size) {
431 		/* Calculate spare buffer number */
432 		s = offset / sbsize;
433 		if (s > NFC_SPARE_BUFFERS - 1)
434 			s = NFC_SPARE_BUFFERS - 1;
435 
436 		/*
437 		 * Calculate offset to requested data block in selected spare
438 		 * buffer and its size.
439 		 */
440 		o = offset - (s * sbsize);
441 		blksize = min(sbsize - o, size);
442 
443 		if (wr)
444 			memcpy_toio(prv->regs + NFC_SPARE_AREA(s) + o,
445 							buffer, blksize);
446 		else
447 			memcpy_fromio(buffer,
448 				prv->regs + NFC_SPARE_AREA(s) + o, blksize);
449 
450 		buffer += blksize;
451 		offset += blksize;
452 		size -= blksize;
453 	};
454 }
455 
456 /* Copy data from/to NFC main and spare buffers */
mpc5121_nfc_buf_copy(struct mtd_info * mtd,u_char * buf,int len,int wr)457 static void mpc5121_nfc_buf_copy(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len,
458 									int wr)
459 {
460 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
461 	struct mpc5121_nfc_prv *prv = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
462 	uint c = prv->column;
463 	uint l;
464 
465 	/* Handle spare area access */
466 	if (prv->spareonly || c >= mtd->writesize) {
467 		/* Calculate offset from beginning of spare area */
468 		if (c >= mtd->writesize)
469 			c -= mtd->writesize;
470 
471 		prv->column += len;
472 		mpc5121_nfc_copy_spare(mtd, c, buf, len, wr);
473 		return;
474 	}
475 
476 	/*
477 	 * Handle main area access - limit copy length to prevent
478 	 * crossing main/spare boundary.
479 	 */
480 	l = min((uint)len, mtd->writesize - c);
481 	prv->column += l;
482 
483 	if (wr)
484 		memcpy_toio(prv->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + c, buf, l);
485 	else
486 		memcpy_fromio(buf, prv->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + c, l);
487 
488 	/* Handle crossing main/spare boundary */
489 	if (l != len) {
490 		buf += l;
491 		len -= l;
492 		mpc5121_nfc_buf_copy(mtd, buf, len, wr);
493 	}
494 }
495 
496 /* Read data from NFC buffers */
mpc5121_nfc_read_buf(struct mtd_info * mtd,u_char * buf,int len)497 static void mpc5121_nfc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
498 {
499 	mpc5121_nfc_buf_copy(mtd, buf, len, 0);
500 }
501 
502 /* Write data to NFC buffers */
mpc5121_nfc_write_buf(struct mtd_info * mtd,const u_char * buf,int len)503 static void mpc5121_nfc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
504 						const u_char *buf, int len)
505 {
506 	mpc5121_nfc_buf_copy(mtd, (u_char *)buf, len, 1);
507 }
508 
509 /* Read byte from NFC buffers */
mpc5121_nfc_read_byte(struct mtd_info * mtd)510 static u8 mpc5121_nfc_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
511 {
512 	u8 tmp;
513 
514 	mpc5121_nfc_read_buf(mtd, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
515 
516 	return tmp;
517 }
518 
519 /* Read word from NFC buffers */
mpc5121_nfc_read_word(struct mtd_info * mtd)520 static u16 mpc5121_nfc_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd)
521 {
522 	u16 tmp;
523 
524 	mpc5121_nfc_read_buf(mtd, (u_char *)&tmp, sizeof(tmp));
525 
526 	return tmp;
527 }
528 
529 /*
530  * Read NFC configuration from Reset Config Word
531  *
532  * NFC is configured during reset in basis of information stored
533  * in Reset Config Word. There is no other way to set NAND block
534  * size, spare size and bus width.
535  */
mpc5121_nfc_read_hw_config(struct mtd_info * mtd)536 static int mpc5121_nfc_read_hw_config(struct mtd_info *mtd)
537 {
538 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
539 	struct mpc5121_nfc_prv *prv = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
540 	struct mpc512x_reset_module *rm;
541 	struct device_node *rmnode;
542 	uint rcw_pagesize = 0;
543 	uint rcw_sparesize = 0;
544 	uint rcw_width;
545 	uint rcwh;
546 	uint romloc, ps;
547 	int ret = 0;
548 
549 	rmnode = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,mpc5121-reset");
550 	if (!rmnode) {
551 		dev_err(prv->dev, "Missing 'fsl,mpc5121-reset' "
552 					"node in device tree!\n");
553 		return -ENODEV;
554 	}
555 
556 	rm = of_iomap(rmnode, 0);
557 	if (!rm) {
558 		dev_err(prv->dev, "Error mapping reset module node!\n");
559 		ret = -EBUSY;
560 		goto out;
561 	}
562 
563 	rcwh = in_be32(&rm->rcwhr);
564 
565 	/* Bit 6: NFC bus width */
566 	rcw_width = ((rcwh >> 6) & 0x1) ? 2 : 1;
567 
568 	/* Bit 7: NFC Page/Spare size */
569 	ps = (rcwh >> 7) & 0x1;
570 
571 	/* Bits [22:21]: ROM Location */
572 	romloc = (rcwh >> 21) & 0x3;
573 
574 	/* Decode RCW bits */
575 	switch ((ps << 2) | romloc) {
576 	case 0x00:
577 	case 0x01:
578 		rcw_pagesize = 512;
579 		rcw_sparesize = 16;
580 		break;
581 	case 0x02:
582 	case 0x03:
583 		rcw_pagesize = 4096;
584 		rcw_sparesize = 128;
585 		break;
586 	case 0x04:
587 	case 0x05:
588 		rcw_pagesize = 2048;
589 		rcw_sparesize = 64;
590 		break;
591 	case 0x06:
592 	case 0x07:
593 		rcw_pagesize = 4096;
594 		rcw_sparesize = 218;
595 		break;
596 	}
597 
598 	mtd->writesize = rcw_pagesize;
599 	mtd->oobsize = rcw_sparesize;
600 	if (rcw_width == 2)
601 		chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
602 
603 	dev_notice(prv->dev, "Configured for "
604 				"%u-bit NAND, page size %u "
605 				"with %u spare.\n",
606 				rcw_width * 8, rcw_pagesize,
607 				rcw_sparesize);
608 	iounmap(rm);
609 out:
610 	of_node_put(rmnode);
611 	return ret;
612 }
613 
614 /* Free driver resources */
mpc5121_nfc_free(struct device * dev,struct mtd_info * mtd)615 static void mpc5121_nfc_free(struct device *dev, struct mtd_info *mtd)
616 {
617 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
618 	struct mpc5121_nfc_prv *prv = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
619 
620 	if (prv->clk)
621 		clk_disable_unprepare(prv->clk);
622 
623 	if (prv->csreg)
624 		iounmap(prv->csreg);
625 }
626 
mpc5121_nfc_probe(struct platform_device * op)627 static int mpc5121_nfc_probe(struct platform_device *op)
628 {
629 	struct device_node *dn = op->dev.of_node;
630 	struct clk *clk;
631 	struct device *dev = &op->dev;
632 	struct mpc5121_nfc_prv *prv;
633 	struct resource res;
634 	struct mtd_info *mtd;
635 	struct nand_chip *chip;
636 	unsigned long regs_paddr, regs_size;
637 	const __be32 *chips_no;
638 	int resettime = 0;
639 	int retval = 0;
640 	int rev, len;
641 
642 	/*
643 	 * Check SoC revision. This driver supports only NFC
644 	 * in MPC5121 revision 2 and MPC5123 revision 3.
645 	 */
646 	rev = (mfspr(SPRN_SVR) >> 4) & 0xF;
647 	if ((rev != 2) && (rev != 3)) {
648 		dev_err(dev, "SoC revision %u is not supported!\n", rev);
649 		return -ENXIO;
650 	}
651 
652 	prv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*prv), GFP_KERNEL);
653 	if (!prv)
654 		return -ENOMEM;
655 
656 	chip = &prv->chip;
657 	mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
658 
659 	mtd->dev.parent = dev;
660 	nand_set_controller_data(chip, prv);
661 	nand_set_flash_node(chip, dn);
662 	prv->dev = dev;
663 
664 	/* Read NFC configuration from Reset Config Word */
665 	retval = mpc5121_nfc_read_hw_config(mtd);
666 	if (retval) {
667 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to read NFC config!\n");
668 		return retval;
669 	}
670 
671 	prv->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(dn, 0);
672 	if (prv->irq == NO_IRQ) {
673 		dev_err(dev, "Error mapping IRQ!\n");
674 		return -EINVAL;
675 	}
676 
677 	retval = of_address_to_resource(dn, 0, &res);
678 	if (retval) {
679 		dev_err(dev, "Error parsing memory region!\n");
680 		return retval;
681 	}
682 
683 	chips_no = of_get_property(dn, "chips", &len);
684 	if (!chips_no || len != sizeof(*chips_no)) {
685 		dev_err(dev, "Invalid/missing 'chips' property!\n");
686 		return -EINVAL;
687 	}
688 
689 	regs_paddr = res.start;
690 	regs_size = resource_size(&res);
691 
692 	if (!devm_request_mem_region(dev, regs_paddr, regs_size, DRV_NAME)) {
693 		dev_err(dev, "Error requesting memory region!\n");
694 		return -EBUSY;
695 	}
696 
697 	prv->regs = devm_ioremap(dev, regs_paddr, regs_size);
698 	if (!prv->regs) {
699 		dev_err(dev, "Error mapping memory region!\n");
700 		return -ENOMEM;
701 	}
702 
703 	mtd->name = "MPC5121 NAND";
704 	chip->dev_ready = mpc5121_nfc_dev_ready;
705 	chip->cmdfunc = mpc5121_nfc_command;
706 	chip->read_byte = mpc5121_nfc_read_byte;
707 	chip->read_word = mpc5121_nfc_read_word;
708 	chip->read_buf = mpc5121_nfc_read_buf;
709 	chip->write_buf = mpc5121_nfc_write_buf;
710 	chip->select_chip = mpc5121_nfc_select_chip;
711 	chip->bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
712 	chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
713 	chip->ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_HAMMING;
714 
715 	/* Support external chip-select logic on ADS5121 board */
716 	if (of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,mpc5121ads")) {
717 		retval = ads5121_chipselect_init(mtd);
718 		if (retval) {
719 			dev_err(dev, "Chipselect init error!\n");
720 			return retval;
721 		}
722 
723 		chip->select_chip = ads5121_select_chip;
724 	}
725 
726 	/* Enable NFC clock */
727 	clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "ipg");
728 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
729 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to acquire NFC clock!\n");
730 		retval = PTR_ERR(clk);
731 		goto error;
732 	}
733 	retval = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
734 	if (retval) {
735 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to enable NFC clock!\n");
736 		goto error;
737 	}
738 	prv->clk = clk;
739 
740 	/* Reset NAND Flash controller */
741 	nfc_set(mtd, NFC_CONFIG1, NFC_RESET);
742 	while (nfc_read(mtd, NFC_CONFIG1) & NFC_RESET) {
743 		if (resettime++ >= NFC_RESET_TIMEOUT) {
744 			dev_err(dev, "Timeout while resetting NFC!\n");
745 			retval = -EINVAL;
746 			goto error;
747 		}
748 
749 		udelay(1);
750 	}
751 
752 	/* Enable write to NFC memory */
753 	nfc_write(mtd, NFC_CONFIG, NFC_BLS_UNLOCKED);
754 
755 	/* Enable write to all NAND pages */
756 	nfc_write(mtd, NFC_UNLOCKSTART_BLK0, 0x0000);
757 	nfc_write(mtd, NFC_UNLOCKEND_BLK0, 0xFFFF);
758 	nfc_write(mtd, NFC_WRPROT, NFC_WPC_UNLOCK);
759 
760 	/*
761 	 * Setup NFC:
762 	 *	- Big Endian transfers,
763 	 *	- Interrupt after full page read/write.
764 	 */
765 	nfc_write(mtd, NFC_CONFIG1, NFC_BIG_ENDIAN | NFC_INT_MASK |
766 							NFC_FULL_PAGE_INT);
767 
768 	/* Set spare area size */
769 	nfc_write(mtd, NFC_SPAS, mtd->oobsize >> 1);
770 
771 	init_waitqueue_head(&prv->irq_waitq);
772 	retval = devm_request_irq(dev, prv->irq, &mpc5121_nfc_irq, 0, DRV_NAME,
773 									mtd);
774 	if (retval) {
775 		dev_err(dev, "Error requesting IRQ!\n");
776 		goto error;
777 	}
778 
779 	/* Detect NAND chips */
780 	if (nand_scan(mtd, be32_to_cpup(chips_no))) {
781 		dev_err(dev, "NAND Flash not found !\n");
782 		retval = -ENXIO;
783 		goto error;
784 	}
785 
786 	/* Set erase block size */
787 	switch (mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize) {
788 	case 32:
789 		nfc_set(mtd, NFC_CONFIG1, NFC_PPB_32);
790 		break;
791 
792 	case 64:
793 		nfc_set(mtd, NFC_CONFIG1, NFC_PPB_64);
794 		break;
795 
796 	case 128:
797 		nfc_set(mtd, NFC_CONFIG1, NFC_PPB_128);
798 		break;
799 
800 	case 256:
801 		nfc_set(mtd, NFC_CONFIG1, NFC_PPB_256);
802 		break;
803 
804 	default:
805 		dev_err(dev, "Unsupported NAND flash!\n");
806 		retval = -ENXIO;
807 		goto error;
808 	}
809 
810 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, mtd);
811 
812 	/* Register device in MTD */
813 	retval = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
814 	if (retval) {
815 		dev_err(dev, "Error adding MTD device!\n");
816 		goto error;
817 	}
818 
819 	return 0;
820 error:
821 	mpc5121_nfc_free(dev, mtd);
822 	return retval;
823 }
824 
mpc5121_nfc_remove(struct platform_device * op)825 static int mpc5121_nfc_remove(struct platform_device *op)
826 {
827 	struct device *dev = &op->dev;
828 	struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
829 
830 	nand_release(mtd);
831 	mpc5121_nfc_free(dev, mtd);
832 
833 	return 0;
834 }
835 
836 static const struct of_device_id mpc5121_nfc_match[] = {
837 	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5121-nfc", },
838 	{},
839 };
840 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpc5121_nfc_match);
841 
842 static struct platform_driver mpc5121_nfc_driver = {
843 	.probe		= mpc5121_nfc_probe,
844 	.remove		= mpc5121_nfc_remove,
845 	.driver		= {
846 		.name = DRV_NAME,
847 		.of_match_table = mpc5121_nfc_match,
848 	},
849 };
850 
851 module_platform_driver(mpc5121_nfc_driver);
852 
853 MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.");
854 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MPC5121 NAND MTD driver");
855 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
856