1 /*
2 * Broadcom SATA3 AHCI Controller PHY Driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2016 Broadcom
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 * any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 */
16
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27
28 #define SATA_PCB_BANK_OFFSET 0x23c
29 #define SATA_PCB_REG_OFFSET(ofs) ((ofs) * 4)
30
31 #define MAX_PORTS 2
32
33 /* Register offset between PHYs in PCB space */
34 #define SATA_PCB_REG_28NM_SPACE_SIZE 0x1000
35
36 /* The older SATA PHY registers duplicated per port registers within the map,
37 * rather than having a separate map per port.
38 */
39 #define SATA_PCB_REG_40NM_SPACE_SIZE 0x10
40
41 /* Register offset between PHYs in PHY control space */
42 #define SATA_PHY_CTRL_REG_28NM_SPACE_SIZE 0x8
43
44 enum brcm_sata_phy_version {
45 BRCM_SATA_PHY_STB_28NM,
46 BRCM_SATA_PHY_STB_40NM,
47 BRCM_SATA_PHY_IPROC_NS2,
48 BRCM_SATA_PHY_IPROC_NSP,
49 };
50
51 struct brcm_sata_port {
52 int portnum;
53 struct phy *phy;
54 struct brcm_sata_phy *phy_priv;
55 bool ssc_en;
56 };
57
58 struct brcm_sata_phy {
59 struct device *dev;
60 void __iomem *phy_base;
61 void __iomem *ctrl_base;
62 enum brcm_sata_phy_version version;
63
64 struct brcm_sata_port phys[MAX_PORTS];
65 };
66
67 enum sata_phy_regs {
68 BLOCK0_REG_BANK = 0x000,
69 BLOCK0_XGXSSTATUS = 0x81,
70 BLOCK0_XGXSSTATUS_PLL_LOCK = BIT(12),
71 BLOCK0_SPARE = 0x8d,
72 BLOCK0_SPARE_OOB_CLK_SEL_MASK = 0x3,
73 BLOCK0_SPARE_OOB_CLK_SEL_REFBY2 = 0x1,
74
75 PLL_REG_BANK_0 = 0x050,
76 PLL_REG_BANK_0_PLLCONTROL_0 = 0x81,
77 PLLCONTROL_0_FREQ_DET_RESTART = BIT(13),
78 PLLCONTROL_0_FREQ_MONITOR = BIT(12),
79 PLLCONTROL_0_SEQ_START = BIT(15),
80 PLL_CAP_CONTROL = 0x85,
81 PLL_ACTRL2 = 0x8b,
82 PLL_ACTRL2_SELDIV_MASK = 0x1f,
83 PLL_ACTRL2_SELDIV_SHIFT = 9,
84
85 PLL1_REG_BANK = 0x060,
86 PLL1_ACTRL2 = 0x82,
87 PLL1_ACTRL3 = 0x83,
88 PLL1_ACTRL4 = 0x84,
89
90 OOB_REG_BANK = 0x150,
91 OOB1_REG_BANK = 0x160,
92 OOB_CTRL1 = 0x80,
93 OOB_CTRL1_BURST_MAX_MASK = 0xf,
94 OOB_CTRL1_BURST_MAX_SHIFT = 12,
95 OOB_CTRL1_BURST_MIN_MASK = 0xf,
96 OOB_CTRL1_BURST_MIN_SHIFT = 8,
97 OOB_CTRL1_WAKE_IDLE_MAX_MASK = 0xf,
98 OOB_CTRL1_WAKE_IDLE_MAX_SHIFT = 4,
99 OOB_CTRL1_WAKE_IDLE_MIN_MASK = 0xf,
100 OOB_CTRL1_WAKE_IDLE_MIN_SHIFT = 0,
101 OOB_CTRL2 = 0x81,
102 OOB_CTRL2_SEL_ENA_SHIFT = 15,
103 OOB_CTRL2_SEL_ENA_RC_SHIFT = 14,
104 OOB_CTRL2_RESET_IDLE_MAX_MASK = 0x3f,
105 OOB_CTRL2_RESET_IDLE_MAX_SHIFT = 8,
106 OOB_CTRL2_BURST_CNT_MASK = 0x3,
107 OOB_CTRL2_BURST_CNT_SHIFT = 6,
108 OOB_CTRL2_RESET_IDLE_MIN_MASK = 0x3f,
109 OOB_CTRL2_RESET_IDLE_MIN_SHIFT = 0,
110
111 TXPMD_REG_BANK = 0x1a0,
112 TXPMD_CONTROL1 = 0x81,
113 TXPMD_CONTROL1_TX_SSC_EN_FRC = BIT(0),
114 TXPMD_CONTROL1_TX_SSC_EN_FRC_VAL = BIT(1),
115 TXPMD_TX_FREQ_CTRL_CONTROL1 = 0x82,
116 TXPMD_TX_FREQ_CTRL_CONTROL2 = 0x83,
117 TXPMD_TX_FREQ_CTRL_CONTROL2_FMIN_MASK = 0x3ff,
118 TXPMD_TX_FREQ_CTRL_CONTROL3 = 0x84,
119 TXPMD_TX_FREQ_CTRL_CONTROL3_FMAX_MASK = 0x3ff,
120 };
121
122 enum sata_phy_ctrl_regs {
123 PHY_CTRL_1 = 0x0,
124 PHY_CTRL_1_RESET = BIT(0),
125 };
126
brcm_sata_pcb_base(struct brcm_sata_port * port)127 static inline void __iomem *brcm_sata_pcb_base(struct brcm_sata_port *port)
128 {
129 struct brcm_sata_phy *priv = port->phy_priv;
130 u32 size = 0;
131
132 switch (priv->version) {
133 case BRCM_SATA_PHY_STB_28NM:
134 case BRCM_SATA_PHY_IPROC_NS2:
135 size = SATA_PCB_REG_28NM_SPACE_SIZE;
136 break;
137 case BRCM_SATA_PHY_STB_40NM:
138 size = SATA_PCB_REG_40NM_SPACE_SIZE;
139 break;
140 default:
141 dev_err(priv->dev, "invalid phy version\n");
142 break;
143 };
144
145 return priv->phy_base + (port->portnum * size);
146 }
147
brcm_sata_ctrl_base(struct brcm_sata_port * port)148 static inline void __iomem *brcm_sata_ctrl_base(struct brcm_sata_port *port)
149 {
150 struct brcm_sata_phy *priv = port->phy_priv;
151 u32 size = 0;
152
153 switch (priv->version) {
154 case BRCM_SATA_PHY_IPROC_NS2:
155 size = SATA_PHY_CTRL_REG_28NM_SPACE_SIZE;
156 break;
157 default:
158 dev_err(priv->dev, "invalid phy version\n");
159 break;
160 };
161
162 return priv->ctrl_base + (port->portnum * size);
163 }
164
brcm_sata_phy_wr(void __iomem * pcb_base,u32 bank,u32 ofs,u32 msk,u32 value)165 static void brcm_sata_phy_wr(void __iomem *pcb_base, u32 bank,
166 u32 ofs, u32 msk, u32 value)
167 {
168 u32 tmp;
169
170 writel(bank, pcb_base + SATA_PCB_BANK_OFFSET);
171 tmp = readl(pcb_base + SATA_PCB_REG_OFFSET(ofs));
172 tmp = (tmp & msk) | value;
173 writel(tmp, pcb_base + SATA_PCB_REG_OFFSET(ofs));
174 }
175
brcm_sata_phy_rd(void __iomem * pcb_base,u32 bank,u32 ofs)176 static u32 brcm_sata_phy_rd(void __iomem *pcb_base, u32 bank, u32 ofs)
177 {
178 writel(bank, pcb_base + SATA_PCB_BANK_OFFSET);
179 return readl(pcb_base + SATA_PCB_REG_OFFSET(ofs));
180 }
181
182 /* These defaults were characterized by H/W group */
183 #define STB_FMIN_VAL_DEFAULT 0x3df
184 #define STB_FMAX_VAL_DEFAULT 0x3df
185 #define STB_FMAX_VAL_SSC 0x83
186
brcm_stb_sata_init(struct brcm_sata_port * port)187 static int brcm_stb_sata_init(struct brcm_sata_port *port)
188 {
189 void __iomem *base = brcm_sata_pcb_base(port);
190 struct brcm_sata_phy *priv = port->phy_priv;
191 u32 tmp;
192
193 /* override the TX spread spectrum setting */
194 tmp = TXPMD_CONTROL1_TX_SSC_EN_FRC_VAL | TXPMD_CONTROL1_TX_SSC_EN_FRC;
195 brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, TXPMD_REG_BANK, TXPMD_CONTROL1, ~tmp, tmp);
196
197 /* set fixed min freq */
198 brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, TXPMD_REG_BANK, TXPMD_TX_FREQ_CTRL_CONTROL2,
199 ~TXPMD_TX_FREQ_CTRL_CONTROL2_FMIN_MASK,
200 STB_FMIN_VAL_DEFAULT);
201
202 /* set fixed max freq depending on SSC config */
203 if (port->ssc_en) {
204 dev_info(priv->dev, "enabling SSC on port%d\n", port->portnum);
205 tmp = STB_FMAX_VAL_SSC;
206 } else {
207 tmp = STB_FMAX_VAL_DEFAULT;
208 }
209
210 brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, TXPMD_REG_BANK, TXPMD_TX_FREQ_CTRL_CONTROL3,
211 ~TXPMD_TX_FREQ_CTRL_CONTROL3_FMAX_MASK, tmp);
212
213 return 0;
214 }
215
216 /* NS2 SATA PLL1 defaults were characterized by H/W group */
217 #define NS2_PLL1_ACTRL2_MAGIC 0x1df8
218 #define NS2_PLL1_ACTRL3_MAGIC 0x2b00
219 #define NS2_PLL1_ACTRL4_MAGIC 0x8824
220
brcm_ns2_sata_init(struct brcm_sata_port * port)221 static int brcm_ns2_sata_init(struct brcm_sata_port *port)
222 {
223 int try;
224 unsigned int val;
225 void __iomem *base = brcm_sata_pcb_base(port);
226 void __iomem *ctrl_base = brcm_sata_ctrl_base(port);
227 struct device *dev = port->phy_priv->dev;
228
229 /* Configure OOB control */
230 val = 0x0;
231 val |= (0xc << OOB_CTRL1_BURST_MAX_SHIFT);
232 val |= (0x4 << OOB_CTRL1_BURST_MIN_SHIFT);
233 val |= (0x9 << OOB_CTRL1_WAKE_IDLE_MAX_SHIFT);
234 val |= (0x3 << OOB_CTRL1_WAKE_IDLE_MIN_SHIFT);
235 brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, OOB_REG_BANK, OOB_CTRL1, 0x0, val);
236 val = 0x0;
237 val |= (0x1b << OOB_CTRL2_RESET_IDLE_MAX_SHIFT);
238 val |= (0x2 << OOB_CTRL2_BURST_CNT_SHIFT);
239 val |= (0x9 << OOB_CTRL2_RESET_IDLE_MIN_SHIFT);
240 brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, OOB_REG_BANK, OOB_CTRL2, 0x0, val);
241
242 /* Configure PHY PLL register bank 1 */
243 val = NS2_PLL1_ACTRL2_MAGIC;
244 brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, PLL1_REG_BANK, PLL1_ACTRL2, 0x0, val);
245 val = NS2_PLL1_ACTRL3_MAGIC;
246 brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, PLL1_REG_BANK, PLL1_ACTRL3, 0x0, val);
247 val = NS2_PLL1_ACTRL4_MAGIC;
248 brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, PLL1_REG_BANK, PLL1_ACTRL4, 0x0, val);
249
250 /* Configure PHY BLOCK0 register bank */
251 /* Set oob_clk_sel to refclk/2 */
252 brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, BLOCK0_REG_BANK, BLOCK0_SPARE,
253 ~BLOCK0_SPARE_OOB_CLK_SEL_MASK,
254 BLOCK0_SPARE_OOB_CLK_SEL_REFBY2);
255
256 /* Strobe PHY reset using PHY control register */
257 writel(PHY_CTRL_1_RESET, ctrl_base + PHY_CTRL_1);
258 mdelay(1);
259 writel(0x0, ctrl_base + PHY_CTRL_1);
260 mdelay(1);
261
262 /* Wait for PHY PLL lock by polling pll_lock bit */
263 try = 50;
264 while (try) {
265 val = brcm_sata_phy_rd(base, BLOCK0_REG_BANK,
266 BLOCK0_XGXSSTATUS);
267 if (val & BLOCK0_XGXSSTATUS_PLL_LOCK)
268 break;
269 msleep(20);
270 try--;
271 }
272 if (!try) {
273 /* PLL did not lock; give up */
274 dev_err(dev, "port%d PLL did not lock\n", port->portnum);
275 return -ETIMEDOUT;
276 }
277
278 dev_dbg(dev, "port%d initialized\n", port->portnum);
279
280 return 0;
281 }
282
brcm_nsp_sata_init(struct brcm_sata_port * port)283 static int brcm_nsp_sata_init(struct brcm_sata_port *port)
284 {
285 struct brcm_sata_phy *priv = port->phy_priv;
286 struct device *dev = port->phy_priv->dev;
287 void __iomem *base = priv->phy_base;
288 unsigned int oob_bank;
289 unsigned int val, try;
290
291 /* Configure OOB control */
292 if (port->portnum == 0)
293 oob_bank = OOB_REG_BANK;
294 else if (port->portnum == 1)
295 oob_bank = OOB1_REG_BANK;
296 else
297 return -EINVAL;
298
299 val = 0x0;
300 val |= (0x0f << OOB_CTRL1_BURST_MAX_SHIFT);
301 val |= (0x06 << OOB_CTRL1_BURST_MIN_SHIFT);
302 val |= (0x0f << OOB_CTRL1_WAKE_IDLE_MAX_SHIFT);
303 val |= (0x06 << OOB_CTRL1_WAKE_IDLE_MIN_SHIFT);
304 brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, oob_bank, OOB_CTRL1, 0x0, val);
305
306 val = 0x0;
307 val |= (0x2e << OOB_CTRL2_RESET_IDLE_MAX_SHIFT);
308 val |= (0x02 << OOB_CTRL2_BURST_CNT_SHIFT);
309 val |= (0x16 << OOB_CTRL2_RESET_IDLE_MIN_SHIFT);
310 brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, oob_bank, OOB_CTRL2, 0x0, val);
311
312
313 brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, PLL_REG_BANK_0, PLL_ACTRL2,
314 ~(PLL_ACTRL2_SELDIV_MASK << PLL_ACTRL2_SELDIV_SHIFT),
315 0x0c << PLL_ACTRL2_SELDIV_SHIFT);
316
317 brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, PLL_REG_BANK_0, PLL_CAP_CONTROL,
318 0xff0, 0x4f0);
319
320 val = PLLCONTROL_0_FREQ_DET_RESTART | PLLCONTROL_0_FREQ_MONITOR;
321 brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, PLL_REG_BANK_0, PLL_REG_BANK_0_PLLCONTROL_0,
322 ~val, val);
323 val = PLLCONTROL_0_SEQ_START;
324 brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, PLL_REG_BANK_0, PLL_REG_BANK_0_PLLCONTROL_0,
325 ~val, 0);
326 mdelay(10);
327 brcm_sata_phy_wr(base, PLL_REG_BANK_0, PLL_REG_BANK_0_PLLCONTROL_0,
328 ~val, val);
329
330 /* Wait for pll_seq_done bit */
331 try = 50;
332 while (try--) {
333 val = brcm_sata_phy_rd(base, BLOCK0_REG_BANK,
334 BLOCK0_XGXSSTATUS);
335 if (val & BLOCK0_XGXSSTATUS_PLL_LOCK)
336 break;
337 msleep(20);
338 }
339 if (!try) {
340 /* PLL did not lock; give up */
341 dev_err(dev, "port%d PLL did not lock\n", port->portnum);
342 return -ETIMEDOUT;
343 }
344
345 dev_dbg(dev, "port%d initialized\n", port->portnum);
346
347 return 0;
348 }
349
brcm_sata_phy_init(struct phy * phy)350 static int brcm_sata_phy_init(struct phy *phy)
351 {
352 int rc;
353 struct brcm_sata_port *port = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
354
355 switch (port->phy_priv->version) {
356 case BRCM_SATA_PHY_STB_28NM:
357 case BRCM_SATA_PHY_STB_40NM:
358 rc = brcm_stb_sata_init(port);
359 break;
360 case BRCM_SATA_PHY_IPROC_NS2:
361 rc = brcm_ns2_sata_init(port);
362 break;
363 case BRCM_SATA_PHY_IPROC_NSP:
364 rc = brcm_nsp_sata_init(port);
365 break;
366 default:
367 rc = -ENODEV;
368 };
369
370 return rc;
371 }
372
373 static const struct phy_ops phy_ops = {
374 .init = brcm_sata_phy_init,
375 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
376 };
377
378 static const struct of_device_id brcm_sata_phy_of_match[] = {
379 { .compatible = "brcm,bcm7445-sata-phy",
380 .data = (void *)BRCM_SATA_PHY_STB_28NM },
381 { .compatible = "brcm,bcm7425-sata-phy",
382 .data = (void *)BRCM_SATA_PHY_STB_40NM },
383 { .compatible = "brcm,iproc-ns2-sata-phy",
384 .data = (void *)BRCM_SATA_PHY_IPROC_NS2 },
385 { .compatible = "brcm,iproc-nsp-sata-phy",
386 .data = (void *)BRCM_SATA_PHY_IPROC_NSP },
387 {},
388 };
389 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, brcm_sata_phy_of_match);
390
brcm_sata_phy_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)391 static int brcm_sata_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
392 {
393 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
394 struct device_node *dn = dev->of_node, *child;
395 const struct of_device_id *of_id;
396 struct brcm_sata_phy *priv;
397 struct resource *res;
398 struct phy_provider *provider;
399 int ret, count = 0;
400
401 if (of_get_child_count(dn) == 0)
402 return -ENODEV;
403
404 priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
405 if (!priv)
406 return -ENOMEM;
407 dev_set_drvdata(dev, priv);
408 priv->dev = dev;
409
410 res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "phy");
411 priv->phy_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
412 if (IS_ERR(priv->phy_base))
413 return PTR_ERR(priv->phy_base);
414
415 of_id = of_match_node(brcm_sata_phy_of_match, dn);
416 if (of_id)
417 priv->version = (enum brcm_sata_phy_version)of_id->data;
418 else
419 priv->version = BRCM_SATA_PHY_STB_28NM;
420
421 if (priv->version == BRCM_SATA_PHY_IPROC_NS2) {
422 res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM,
423 "phy-ctrl");
424 priv->ctrl_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
425 if (IS_ERR(priv->ctrl_base))
426 return PTR_ERR(priv->ctrl_base);
427 }
428
429 for_each_available_child_of_node(dn, child) {
430 unsigned int id;
431 struct brcm_sata_port *port;
432
433 if (of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &id)) {
434 dev_err(dev, "missing reg property in node %s\n",
435 child->name);
436 ret = -EINVAL;
437 goto put_child;
438 }
439
440 if (id >= MAX_PORTS) {
441 dev_err(dev, "invalid reg: %u\n", id);
442 ret = -EINVAL;
443 goto put_child;
444 }
445 if (priv->phys[id].phy) {
446 dev_err(dev, "already registered port %u\n", id);
447 ret = -EINVAL;
448 goto put_child;
449 }
450
451 port = &priv->phys[id];
452 port->portnum = id;
453 port->phy_priv = priv;
454 port->phy = devm_phy_create(dev, child, &phy_ops);
455 port->ssc_en = of_property_read_bool(child, "brcm,enable-ssc");
456 if (IS_ERR(port->phy)) {
457 dev_err(dev, "failed to create PHY\n");
458 ret = PTR_ERR(port->phy);
459 goto put_child;
460 }
461
462 phy_set_drvdata(port->phy, port);
463 count++;
464 }
465
466 provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
467 if (IS_ERR(provider)) {
468 dev_err(dev, "could not register PHY provider\n");
469 return PTR_ERR(provider);
470 }
471
472 dev_info(dev, "registered %d port(s)\n", count);
473
474 return 0;
475 put_child:
476 of_node_put(child);
477 return ret;
478 }
479
480 static struct platform_driver brcm_sata_phy_driver = {
481 .probe = brcm_sata_phy_probe,
482 .driver = {
483 .of_match_table = brcm_sata_phy_of_match,
484 .name = "brcm-sata-phy",
485 }
486 };
487 module_platform_driver(brcm_sata_phy_driver);
488
489 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Broadcom SATA PHY driver");
490 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
491 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Carino");
492 MODULE_AUTHOR("Brian Norris");
493 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:phy-brcm-sata");
494