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1 /*
2    3w-xxxx.h -- 3ware Storage Controller device driver for Linux.
3 
4    Written By: Adam Radford <linuxraid@lsi.com>
5    Modifications By: Joel Jacobson <linux@3ware.com>
6    		     Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
7                      Brad Strand <linux@3ware.com>
8 
9    Copyright (C) 1999-2010 3ware Inc.
10 
11    Kernel compatibility By:	Andre Hedrick <andre@suse.com>
12    Non-Copyright (C) 2000	Andre Hedrick <andre@suse.com>
13 
14    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16    the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
17 
18    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21    GNU General Public License for more details.
22 
23    NO WARRANTY
24    THE PROGRAM IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
25    CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING, WITHOUT
26    LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT,
27    MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Each Recipient is
28    solely responsible for determining the appropriateness of using and
29    distributing the Program and assumes all risks associated with its
30    exercise of rights under this Agreement, including but not limited to
31    the risks and costs of program errors, damage to or loss of data,
32    programs or equipment, and unavailability or interruption of operations.
33 
34    DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY
35    NEITHER RECIPIENT NOR ANY CONTRIBUTORS SHALL HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY
36    DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37    DAMAGES (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION LOST PROFITS), HOWEVER CAUSED AND
38    ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
39    TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
40    USE OR DISTRIBUTION OF THE PROGRAM OR THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHTS GRANTED
41    HEREUNDER, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES
42 
43    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
44    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
45    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
46 
47    Bugs/Comments/Suggestions should be mailed to:
48    linuxraid@lsi.com
49 
50    For more information, goto:
51    http://www.lsi.com
52 */
53 
54 #ifndef _3W_XXXX_H
55 #define _3W_XXXX_H
56 
57 #include <linux/types.h>
58 
59 /* AEN strings */
60 static char *tw_aen_string[] = {
61 	[0x000] = "INFO: AEN queue empty",
62 	[0x001] = "INFO: Soft reset occurred",
63 	[0x002] = "ERROR: Unit degraded: Unit #",
64 	[0x003] = "ERROR: Controller error",
65 	[0x004] = "ERROR: Rebuild failed: Unit #",
66 	[0x005] = "INFO: Rebuild complete: Unit #",
67 	[0x006] = "ERROR: Incomplete unit detected: Unit #",
68 	[0x007] = "INFO: Initialization complete: Unit #",
69 	[0x008] = "WARNING: Unclean shutdown detected: Unit #",
70 	[0x009] = "WARNING: ATA port timeout: Port #",
71 	[0x00A] = "ERROR: Drive error: Port #",
72 	[0x00B] = "INFO: Rebuild started: Unit #",
73 	[0x00C] = "INFO: Initialization started: Unit #",
74 	[0x00D] = "ERROR: Logical unit deleted: Unit #",
75 	[0x00F] = "WARNING: SMART threshold exceeded: Port #",
76 	[0x021] = "WARNING: ATA UDMA downgrade: Port #",
77 	[0x022] = "WARNING: ATA UDMA upgrade: Port #",
78 	[0x023] = "WARNING: Sector repair occurred: Port #",
79 	[0x024] = "ERROR: SBUF integrity check failure",
80 	[0x025] = "ERROR: Lost cached write: Port #",
81 	[0x026] = "ERROR: Drive ECC error detected: Port #",
82 	[0x027] = "ERROR: DCB checksum error: Port #",
83 	[0x028] = "ERROR: DCB unsupported version: Port #",
84 	[0x029] = "INFO: Verify started: Unit #",
85 	[0x02A] = "ERROR: Verify failed: Port #",
86 	[0x02B] = "INFO: Verify complete: Unit #",
87 	[0x02C] = "WARNING: Overwrote bad sector during rebuild: Port #",
88 	[0x02D] = "ERROR: Encountered bad sector during rebuild: Port #",
89 	[0x02E] = "ERROR: Replacement drive is too small: Port #",
90 	[0x02F] = "WARNING: Verify error: Unit not previously initialized: Unit #",
91 	[0x030] = "ERROR: Drive not supported: Port #"
92 };
93 
94 /*
95    Sense key lookup table
96    Format: ESDC/flags,SenseKey,AdditionalSenseCode,AdditionalSenseCodeQualifier
97 */
98 static unsigned char tw_sense_table[][4] =
99 {
100   /* Codes for newer firmware */
101                             // ATA Error                    SCSI Error
102   {0x01, 0x03, 0x13, 0x00}, // Address mark not found       Address mark not found for data field
103   {0x04, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00}, // Aborted command              Aborted command
104   {0x10, 0x0b, 0x14, 0x00}, // ID not found                 Recorded entity not found
105   {0x40, 0x03, 0x11, 0x00}, // Uncorrectable ECC error      Unrecovered read error
106   {0x61, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device fault                 Hardware error
107   {0x84, 0x0b, 0x47, 0x00}, // Data CRC error               SCSI parity error
108   {0xd0, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device busy                  Aborted command
109   {0xd1, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device busy                  Aborted command
110   {0x37, 0x02, 0x04, 0x00}, // Unit offline                 Not ready
111   {0x09, 0x02, 0x04, 0x00}, // Unrecovered disk error       Not ready
112 
113   /* Codes for older firmware */
114                             // 3ware Error                  SCSI Error
115   {0x51, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00}  // Unspecified                  Aborted command
116 };
117 
118 /* Control register bit definitions */
119 #define TW_CONTROL_CLEAR_HOST_INTERRUPT	       0x00080000
120 #define TW_CONTROL_CLEAR_ATTENTION_INTERRUPT   0x00040000
121 #define TW_CONTROL_MASK_COMMAND_INTERRUPT      0x00020000
122 #define TW_CONTROL_MASK_RESPONSE_INTERRUPT     0x00010000
123 #define TW_CONTROL_UNMASK_COMMAND_INTERRUPT    0x00008000
124 #define TW_CONTROL_UNMASK_RESPONSE_INTERRUPT   0x00004000
125 #define TW_CONTROL_CLEAR_ERROR_STATUS	       0x00000200
126 #define TW_CONTROL_ISSUE_SOFT_RESET	       0x00000100
127 #define TW_CONTROL_ENABLE_INTERRUPTS	       0x00000080
128 #define TW_CONTROL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS	       0x00000040
129 #define TW_CONTROL_ISSUE_HOST_INTERRUPT	       0x00000020
130 #define TW_CONTROL_CLEAR_PARITY_ERROR          0x00800000
131 #define TW_CONTROL_CLEAR_QUEUE_ERROR           0x00400000
132 #define TW_CONTROL_CLEAR_PCI_ABORT             0x00100000
133 #define TW_CONTROL_CLEAR_SBUF_WRITE_ERROR      0x00000008
134 
135 /* Status register bit definitions */
136 #define TW_STATUS_MAJOR_VERSION_MASK	       0xF0000000
137 #define TW_STATUS_MINOR_VERSION_MASK	       0x0F000000
138 #define TW_STATUS_PCI_PARITY_ERROR	       0x00800000
139 #define TW_STATUS_QUEUE_ERROR		       0x00400000
140 #define TW_STATUS_MICROCONTROLLER_ERROR	       0x00200000
141 #define TW_STATUS_PCI_ABORT		       0x00100000
142 #define TW_STATUS_HOST_INTERRUPT	       0x00080000
143 #define TW_STATUS_ATTENTION_INTERRUPT	       0x00040000
144 #define TW_STATUS_COMMAND_INTERRUPT	       0x00020000
145 #define TW_STATUS_RESPONSE_INTERRUPT	       0x00010000
146 #define TW_STATUS_COMMAND_QUEUE_FULL	       0x00008000
147 #define TW_STATUS_RESPONSE_QUEUE_EMPTY	       0x00004000
148 #define TW_STATUS_MICROCONTROLLER_READY	       0x00002000
149 #define TW_STATUS_COMMAND_QUEUE_EMPTY	       0x00001000
150 #define TW_STATUS_ALL_INTERRUPTS	       0x000F0000
151 #define TW_STATUS_CLEARABLE_BITS	       0x00D00000
152 #define TW_STATUS_EXPECTED_BITS		       0x00002000
153 #define TW_STATUS_UNEXPECTED_BITS	       0x00F00008
154 #define TW_STATUS_SBUF_WRITE_ERROR             0x00000008
155 #define TW_STATUS_VALID_INTERRUPT              0x00DF0008
156 
157 /* RESPONSE QUEUE BIT DEFINITIONS */
158 #define TW_RESPONSE_ID_MASK		       0x00000FF0
159 
160 /* PCI related defines */
161 #define TW_IO_ADDRESS_RANGE		       0x10
162 #define TW_DEVICE_NAME			       "3ware Storage Controller"
163 #define TW_VENDOR_ID (0x13C1)	/* 3ware */
164 #define TW_DEVICE_ID (0x1000)	/* Storage Controller */
165 #define TW_DEVICE_ID2 (0x1001)  /* 7000 series controller */
166 #define TW_NUMDEVICES 2
167 #define TW_PCI_CLEAR_PARITY_ERRORS 0xc100
168 #define TW_PCI_CLEAR_PCI_ABORT     0x2000
169 
170 /* Command packet opcodes */
171 #define TW_OP_NOP	      0x0
172 #define TW_OP_INIT_CONNECTION 0x1
173 #define TW_OP_READ	      0x2
174 #define TW_OP_WRITE	      0x3
175 #define TW_OP_VERIFY	      0x4
176 #define TW_OP_GET_PARAM	      0x12
177 #define TW_OP_SET_PARAM	      0x13
178 #define TW_OP_SECTOR_INFO     0x1a
179 #define TW_OP_AEN_LISTEN      0x1c
180 #define TW_OP_FLUSH_CACHE     0x0e
181 #define TW_CMD_PACKET         0x1d
182 #define TW_CMD_PACKET_WITH_DATA 0x1f
183 
184 /* Asynchronous Event Notification (AEN) Codes */
185 #define TW_AEN_QUEUE_EMPTY       0x0000
186 #define TW_AEN_SOFT_RESET        0x0001
187 #define TW_AEN_DEGRADED_MIRROR   0x0002
188 #define TW_AEN_CONTROLLER_ERROR  0x0003
189 #define TW_AEN_REBUILD_FAIL      0x0004
190 #define TW_AEN_REBUILD_DONE      0x0005
191 #define TW_AEN_QUEUE_FULL        0x00ff
192 #define TW_AEN_TABLE_UNDEFINED   0x15
193 #define TW_AEN_APORT_TIMEOUT     0x0009
194 #define TW_AEN_DRIVE_ERROR       0x000A
195 #define TW_AEN_SMART_FAIL        0x000F
196 #define TW_AEN_SBUF_FAIL         0x0024
197 
198 /* Misc defines */
199 #define TW_ALIGNMENT_6000		      64 /* 64 bytes */
200 #define TW_ALIGNMENT_7000                     4  /* 4 bytes */
201 #define TW_MAX_UNITS			      16
202 #define TW_COMMAND_ALIGNMENT_MASK	      0x1ff
203 #define TW_INIT_MESSAGE_CREDITS		      0x100
204 #define TW_INIT_COMMAND_PACKET_SIZE	      0x3
205 #define TW_POLL_MAX_RETRIES        	      20000
206 #define TW_MAX_SGL_LENGTH		      62
207 #define TW_ATA_PASS_SGL_MAX                   60
208 #define TW_Q_LENGTH			      256
209 #define TW_Q_START			      0
210 #define TW_MAX_SLOT			      32
211 #define TW_MAX_PCI_BUSES		      255
212 #define TW_MAX_RESET_TRIES		      3
213 #define TW_UNIT_INFORMATION_TABLE_BASE	      0x300
214 #define TW_MAX_CMDS_PER_LUN		      254 /* 254 for io, 1 for
215                                                      chrdev ioctl, one for
216                                                      internal aen post */
217 #define TW_BLOCK_SIZE			      0x200 /* 512-byte blocks */
218 #define TW_IOCTL                              0x80
219 #define TW_UNIT_ONLINE                        1
220 #define TW_IN_INTR                            1
221 #define TW_IN_RESET                           2
222 #define TW_IN_CHRDEV_IOCTL                    3
223 #define TW_MAX_SECTORS                        256
224 #define TW_MAX_IOCTL_SECTORS		      512
225 #define TW_AEN_WAIT_TIME                      1000
226 #define TW_IOCTL_WAIT_TIME                    (1 * HZ) /* 1 second */
227 #define TW_ISR_DONT_COMPLETE                  2
228 #define TW_ISR_DONT_RESULT                    3
229 #define TW_IOCTL_TIMEOUT                      25 /* 25 seconds */
230 #define TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_TIMEOUT               60 /* 60 seconds */
231 #define TW_IOCTL_CHRDEV_FREE                  -1
232 #define TW_DMA_MASK			      DMA_BIT_MASK(32)
233 #define TW_MAX_CDB_LEN			      16
234 
235 /* Bitmask macros to eliminate bitfields */
236 
237 /* opcode: 5, sgloffset: 3 */
238 #define TW_OPSGL_IN(x,y) ((x << 5) | (y & 0x1f))
239 #define TW_SGL_OUT(x) ((x >> 5) & 0x7)
240 
241 /* reserved_1: 4, response_id: 8, reserved_2: 20 */
242 #define TW_RESID_OUT(x) ((x >> 4) & 0xff)
243 
244 /* unit: 4, host_id: 4 */
245 #define TW_UNITHOST_IN(x,y) ((x << 4) | ( y & 0xf))
246 #define TW_UNIT_OUT(x) (x & 0xf)
247 
248 /* Macros */
249 #define TW_CONTROL_REG_ADDR(x) (x->base_addr)
250 #define TW_STATUS_REG_ADDR(x) (x->base_addr + 0x4)
251 #define TW_COMMAND_QUEUE_REG_ADDR(x) (x->base_addr + 0x8)
252 #define TW_RESPONSE_QUEUE_REG_ADDR(x) (x->base_addr + 0xC)
253 #define TW_CLEAR_ALL_INTERRUPTS(x) (outl(TW_STATUS_VALID_INTERRUPT, TW_CONTROL_REG_ADDR(x)))
254 #define TW_CLEAR_ATTENTION_INTERRUPT(x) (outl(TW_CONTROL_CLEAR_ATTENTION_INTERRUPT, TW_CONTROL_REG_ADDR(x)))
255 #define TW_CLEAR_HOST_INTERRUPT(x) (outl(TW_CONTROL_CLEAR_HOST_INTERRUPT, TW_CONTROL_REG_ADDR(x)))
256 #define TW_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(x) (outl(TW_CONTROL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS, TW_CONTROL_REG_ADDR(x)))
257 #define TW_ENABLE_AND_CLEAR_INTERRUPTS(x) (outl(TW_CONTROL_CLEAR_ATTENTION_INTERRUPT | TW_CONTROL_UNMASK_RESPONSE_INTERRUPT | TW_CONTROL_ENABLE_INTERRUPTS, TW_CONTROL_REG_ADDR(x)))
258 #define TW_MASK_COMMAND_INTERRUPT(x) (outl(TW_CONTROL_MASK_COMMAND_INTERRUPT, TW_CONTROL_REG_ADDR(x)))
259 #define TW_UNMASK_COMMAND_INTERRUPT(x) (outl(TW_CONTROL_UNMASK_COMMAND_INTERRUPT, TW_CONTROL_REG_ADDR(x)))
260 #define TW_SOFT_RESET(x) (outl(TW_CONTROL_ISSUE_SOFT_RESET | \
261 			TW_CONTROL_CLEAR_HOST_INTERRUPT | \
262 			TW_CONTROL_CLEAR_ATTENTION_INTERRUPT | \
263 			TW_CONTROL_MASK_COMMAND_INTERRUPT | \
264 			TW_CONTROL_MASK_RESPONSE_INTERRUPT | \
265 			TW_CONTROL_CLEAR_ERROR_STATUS | \
266 			TW_CONTROL_DISABLE_INTERRUPTS, TW_CONTROL_REG_ADDR(x)))
267 #define TW_STATUS_ERRORS(x) \
268 	(((x & TW_STATUS_PCI_ABORT) || \
269 	(x & TW_STATUS_PCI_PARITY_ERROR) || \
270 	(x & TW_STATUS_QUEUE_ERROR) || \
271 	(x & TW_STATUS_MICROCONTROLLER_ERROR)) && \
272 	(x & TW_STATUS_MICROCONTROLLER_READY))
273 
274 #ifdef TW_DEBUG
275 #define dprintk(msg...) printk(msg)
276 #else
277 #define dprintk(msg...) do { } while(0)
278 #endif
279 
280 #pragma pack(1)
281 
282 /* Scatter Gather List Entry */
283 typedef struct TAG_TW_SG_Entry {
284 	u32 address;
285 	u32 length;
286 } TW_SG_Entry;
287 
288 typedef unsigned char TW_Sector[512];
289 
290 /* Command Packet */
291 typedef struct TW_Command {
292 	unsigned char opcode__sgloffset;
293 	unsigned char size;
294 	unsigned char request_id;
295 	unsigned char unit__hostid;
296 	/* Second DWORD */
297 	unsigned char status;
298 	unsigned char flags;
299 	union {
300 		unsigned short block_count;
301 		unsigned short parameter_count;
302 		unsigned short message_credits;
303 	} byte6;
304 	union {
305 		struct {
306 			u32 lba;
307 			TW_SG_Entry sgl[TW_MAX_SGL_LENGTH];
308 			u32 padding;	/* pad to 512 bytes */
309 		} io;
310 		struct {
311 			TW_SG_Entry sgl[TW_MAX_SGL_LENGTH];
312 			u32 padding[2];
313 		} param;
314 		struct {
315 			u32 response_queue_pointer;
316 			u32 padding[125];
317 		} init_connection;
318 		struct {
319 			char version[504];
320 		} ioctl_miniport_version;
321 	} byte8;
322 } TW_Command;
323 
324 #pragma pack()
325 
326 typedef struct TAG_TW_Ioctl {
327 	unsigned char opcode;
328 	unsigned short table_id;
329 	unsigned char parameter_id;
330 	unsigned char parameter_size_bytes;
331 	unsigned char unit_index;
332 	unsigned char data[1];
333 } TW_Ioctl;
334 
335 #pragma pack(1)
336 
337 /* Structure for new chardev ioctls */
338 typedef struct TAG_TW_New_Ioctl {
339 	unsigned int data_buffer_length;
340 	unsigned char padding [508];
341 	TW_Command firmware_command;
342 	char data_buffer[1];
343 } TW_New_Ioctl;
344 
345 /* GetParam descriptor */
346 typedef struct {
347 	unsigned short	table_id;
348 	unsigned char	parameter_id;
349 	unsigned char	parameter_size_bytes;
350 	unsigned char	data[1];
351 } TW_Param, *PTW_Param;
352 
353 /* Response queue */
354 typedef union TAG_TW_Response_Queue {
355 	u32 response_id;
356 	u32 value;
357 } TW_Response_Queue;
358 
359 typedef int TW_Cmd_State;
360 
361 #define TW_S_INITIAL   0x1  /* Initial state */
362 #define TW_S_STARTED   0x2  /* Id in use */
363 #define TW_S_POSTED    0x4  /* Posted to the controller */
364 #define TW_S_PENDING   0x8  /* Waiting to be posted in isr */
365 #define TW_S_COMPLETED 0x10 /* Completed by isr */
366 #define TW_S_FINISHED  0x20 /* I/O completely done */
367 #define TW_START_MASK (TW_S_STARTED | TW_S_POSTED | TW_S_PENDING | TW_S_COMPLETED)
368 
369 /* Command header for ATA pass-thru */
370 typedef struct TAG_TW_Passthru
371 {
372 	unsigned char opcode__sgloffset;
373 	unsigned char size;
374 	unsigned char request_id;
375 	unsigned char aport__hostid;
376 	unsigned char status;
377 	unsigned char flags;
378 	unsigned short param;
379 	unsigned short features;
380 	unsigned short sector_count;
381 	unsigned short sector_num;
382 	unsigned short cylinder_lo;
383 	unsigned short cylinder_hi;
384 	unsigned char drive_head;
385 	unsigned char command;
386 	TW_SG_Entry sg_list[TW_ATA_PASS_SGL_MAX];
387 	unsigned char padding[12];
388 } TW_Passthru;
389 
390 #pragma pack()
391 
392 typedef struct TAG_TW_Device_Extension {
393 	u32			base_addr;
394 	unsigned long		*alignment_virtual_address[TW_Q_LENGTH];
395 	unsigned long		alignment_physical_address[TW_Q_LENGTH];
396 	int			is_unit_present[TW_MAX_UNITS];
397 	unsigned long		*command_packet_virtual_address[TW_Q_LENGTH];
398 	unsigned long		command_packet_physical_address[TW_Q_LENGTH];
399 	struct pci_dev		*tw_pci_dev;
400 	struct scsi_cmnd	*srb[TW_Q_LENGTH];
401 	unsigned char		free_queue[TW_Q_LENGTH];
402 	unsigned char		free_head;
403 	unsigned char		free_tail;
404 	unsigned char		pending_queue[TW_Q_LENGTH];
405 	unsigned char		pending_head;
406 	unsigned char		pending_tail;
407 	TW_Cmd_State		state[TW_Q_LENGTH];
408 	u32			posted_request_count;
409 	u32			max_posted_request_count;
410 	u32			request_count_marked_pending;
411 	u32			pending_request_count;
412 	u32			max_pending_request_count;
413 	u32			max_sgl_entries;
414 	u32			sgl_entries;
415 	u32			num_resets;
416 	u32			sector_count;
417 	u32			max_sector_count;
418 	u32			aen_count;
419 	struct Scsi_Host	*host;
420 	struct mutex		ioctl_lock;
421 	unsigned short		aen_queue[TW_Q_LENGTH];
422 	unsigned char		aen_head;
423 	unsigned char		aen_tail;
424 	volatile long		flags; /* long req'd for set_bit --RR */
425 	int			reset_print;
426 	volatile int		chrdev_request_id;
427 	wait_queue_head_t	ioctl_wqueue;
428 } TW_Device_Extension;
429 
430 #endif /* _3W_XXXX_H */
431