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1 /*
2  * FB driver for the Watterott LCD Controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Noralf Tronnes
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/gpio.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 
23 #include "fbtft.h"
24 
25 #define DRVNAME			"fb_watterott"
26 #define WIDTH			320
27 #define HEIGHT			240
28 #define FPS			5
29 #define TXBUFLEN		1024
30 #define DEFAULT_BRIGHTNESS	50
31 
32 #define CMD_VERSION		0x01
33 #define CMD_LCD_LED		0x10
34 #define CMD_LCD_RESET		0x11
35 #define CMD_LCD_ORIENTATION	0x20
36 #define CMD_LCD_DRAWIMAGE	0x27
37 #define COLOR_RGB323		8
38 #define COLOR_RGB332		9
39 #define COLOR_RGB233		10
40 #define COLOR_RGB565		16
41 
42 static short mode = 565;
43 module_param(mode, short, 0);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "RGB color transfer mode: 332, 565 (default)");
45 
write_reg8_bus8(struct fbtft_par * par,int len,...)46 static void write_reg8_bus8(struct fbtft_par *par, int len, ...)
47 {
48 	va_list args;
49 	int i, ret;
50 	u8 *buf = par->buf;
51 
52 	va_start(args, len);
53 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
54 		*buf++ = (u8)va_arg(args, unsigned int);
55 	va_end(args);
56 
57 	fbtft_par_dbg_hex(DEBUG_WRITE_REGISTER, par,
58 		par->info->device, u8, par->buf, len, "%s: ", __func__);
59 
60 	ret = par->fbtftops.write(par, par->buf, len);
61 	if (ret < 0) {
62 		dev_err(par->info->device,
63 			"write() failed and returned %d\n", ret);
64 		return;
65 	}
66 }
67 
write_vmem(struct fbtft_par * par,size_t offset,size_t len)68 static int write_vmem(struct fbtft_par *par, size_t offset, size_t len)
69 {
70 	unsigned int start_line, end_line;
71 	u16 *vmem16 = (u16 *)(par->info->screen_buffer + offset);
72 	u16 *pos = par->txbuf.buf + 1;
73 	u16 *buf16 = par->txbuf.buf + 10;
74 	int i, j;
75 	int ret = 0;
76 
77 	start_line = offset / par->info->fix.line_length;
78 	end_line = start_line + (len / par->info->fix.line_length) - 1;
79 
80 	/* Set command header. pos: x, y, w, h */
81 	((u8 *)par->txbuf.buf)[0] = CMD_LCD_DRAWIMAGE;
82 	pos[0] = 0;
83 	pos[2] = cpu_to_be16(par->info->var.xres);
84 	pos[3] = cpu_to_be16(1);
85 	((u8 *)par->txbuf.buf)[9] = COLOR_RGB565;
86 
87 	for (i = start_line; i <= end_line; i++) {
88 		pos[1] = cpu_to_be16(i);
89 		for (j = 0; j < par->info->var.xres; j++)
90 			buf16[j] = cpu_to_be16(*vmem16++);
91 		ret = par->fbtftops.write(par,
92 			par->txbuf.buf, 10 + par->info->fix.line_length);
93 		if (ret < 0)
94 			return ret;
95 		udelay(300);
96 	}
97 
98 	return 0;
99 }
100 
101 #define RGB565toRGB323(c) (((c&0xE000)>>8) | ((c&0600)>>6) | ((c&0x001C)>>2))
102 #define RGB565toRGB332(c) (((c&0xE000)>>8) | ((c&0700)>>6) | ((c&0x0018)>>3))
103 #define RGB565toRGB233(c) (((c&0xC000)>>8) | ((c&0700)>>5) | ((c&0x001C)>>2))
104 
write_vmem_8bit(struct fbtft_par * par,size_t offset,size_t len)105 static int write_vmem_8bit(struct fbtft_par *par, size_t offset, size_t len)
106 {
107 	unsigned int start_line, end_line;
108 	u16 *vmem16 = (u16 *)(par->info->screen_buffer + offset);
109 	u16 *pos = par->txbuf.buf + 1;
110 	u8 *buf8 = par->txbuf.buf + 10;
111 	int i, j;
112 	int ret = 0;
113 
114 	start_line = offset / par->info->fix.line_length;
115 	end_line = start_line + (len / par->info->fix.line_length) - 1;
116 
117 	/* Set command header. pos: x, y, w, h */
118 	((u8 *)par->txbuf.buf)[0] = CMD_LCD_DRAWIMAGE;
119 	pos[0] = 0;
120 	pos[2] = cpu_to_be16(par->info->var.xres);
121 	pos[3] = cpu_to_be16(1);
122 	((u8 *)par->txbuf.buf)[9] = COLOR_RGB332;
123 
124 	for (i = start_line; i <= end_line; i++) {
125 		pos[1] = cpu_to_be16(i);
126 		for (j = 0; j < par->info->var.xres; j++) {
127 			buf8[j] = RGB565toRGB332(*vmem16);
128 			vmem16++;
129 		}
130 		ret = par->fbtftops.write(par,
131 			par->txbuf.buf, 10 + par->info->var.xres);
132 		if (ret < 0)
133 			return ret;
134 		udelay(700);
135 	}
136 
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 
firmware_version(struct fbtft_par * par)140 static unsigned int firmware_version(struct fbtft_par *par)
141 {
142 	u8 rxbuf[4] = {0, };
143 
144 	write_reg(par, CMD_VERSION);
145 	par->fbtftops.read(par, rxbuf, 4);
146 	if (rxbuf[1] != '.')
147 		return 0;
148 
149 	return (rxbuf[0] - '0') << 8 | (rxbuf[2] - '0') << 4 | (rxbuf[3] - '0');
150 }
151 
init_display(struct fbtft_par * par)152 static int init_display(struct fbtft_par *par)
153 {
154 	int ret;
155 	unsigned int version;
156 	u8 save_mode;
157 
158 	/* enable SPI interface by having CS and MOSI low during reset */
159 	save_mode = par->spi->mode;
160 	par->spi->mode |= SPI_CS_HIGH;
161 	ret = spi_setup(par->spi); /* set CS inactive low */
162 	if (ret) {
163 		dev_err(par->info->device, "Could not set SPI_CS_HIGH\n");
164 		return ret;
165 	}
166 	write_reg(par, 0x00); /* make sure mode is set */
167 
168 	mdelay(50);
169 	par->fbtftops.reset(par);
170 	mdelay(1000);
171 	par->spi->mode = save_mode;
172 	ret = spi_setup(par->spi);
173 	if (ret) {
174 		dev_err(par->info->device, "Could not restore SPI mode\n");
175 		return ret;
176 	}
177 	write_reg(par, 0x00);
178 
179 	version = firmware_version(par);
180 	fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_INIT_DISPLAY, par, "Firmware version: %x.%02x\n",
181 						version >> 8, version & 0xFF);
182 
183 	if (mode == 332)
184 		par->fbtftops.write_vmem = write_vmem_8bit;
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
set_addr_win(struct fbtft_par * par,int xs,int ys,int xe,int ye)188 static void set_addr_win(struct fbtft_par *par, int xs, int ys, int xe, int ye)
189 {
190 	/* not used on this controller */
191 }
192 
set_var(struct fbtft_par * par)193 static int set_var(struct fbtft_par *par)
194 {
195 	u8 rotate;
196 
197 	/* this controller rotates clock wise */
198 	switch (par->info->var.rotate) {
199 	case 90:
200 		rotate = 27;
201 		break;
202 	case 180:
203 		rotate = 18;
204 		break;
205 	case 270:
206 		rotate = 9;
207 		break;
208 	default:
209 		rotate = 0;
210 	}
211 	write_reg(par, CMD_LCD_ORIENTATION, rotate);
212 
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
verify_gpios(struct fbtft_par * par)216 static int verify_gpios(struct fbtft_par *par)
217 {
218 	if (par->gpio.reset < 0) {
219 		dev_err(par->info->device, "Missing 'reset' gpio. Aborting.\n");
220 		return -EINVAL;
221 	}
222 	return 0;
223 }
224 
225 #ifdef CONFIG_FB_BACKLIGHT
backlight_chip_update_status(struct backlight_device * bd)226 static int backlight_chip_update_status(struct backlight_device *bd)
227 {
228 	struct fbtft_par *par = bl_get_data(bd);
229 	int brightness = bd->props.brightness;
230 
231 	fbtft_par_dbg(DEBUG_BACKLIGHT, par,
232 		"%s: brightness=%d, power=%d, fb_blank=%d\n",
233 		__func__, bd->props.brightness, bd->props.power,
234 		bd->props.fb_blank);
235 
236 	if (bd->props.power != FB_BLANK_UNBLANK)
237 		brightness = 0;
238 
239 	if (bd->props.fb_blank != FB_BLANK_UNBLANK)
240 		brightness = 0;
241 
242 	write_reg(par, CMD_LCD_LED, brightness);
243 
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 
247 static const struct backlight_ops bl_ops = {
248 	.update_status = backlight_chip_update_status,
249 };
250 
register_chip_backlight(struct fbtft_par * par)251 static void register_chip_backlight(struct fbtft_par *par)
252 {
253 	struct backlight_device *bd;
254 	struct backlight_properties bl_props = { 0, };
255 
256 	bl_props.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW;
257 	bl_props.power = FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN;
258 	bl_props.max_brightness = 100;
259 	bl_props.brightness = DEFAULT_BRIGHTNESS;
260 
261 	bd = backlight_device_register(dev_driver_string(par->info->device),
262 				par->info->device, par, &bl_ops, &bl_props);
263 	if (IS_ERR(bd)) {
264 		dev_err(par->info->device,
265 			"cannot register backlight device (%ld)\n",
266 			PTR_ERR(bd));
267 		return;
268 	}
269 	par->info->bl_dev = bd;
270 
271 	if (!par->fbtftops.unregister_backlight)
272 		par->fbtftops.unregister_backlight = fbtft_unregister_backlight;
273 }
274 #else
275 #define register_chip_backlight NULL
276 #endif
277 
278 static struct fbtft_display display = {
279 	.regwidth = 8,
280 	.buswidth = 8,
281 	.width = WIDTH,
282 	.height = HEIGHT,
283 	.fps = FPS,
284 	.txbuflen = TXBUFLEN,
285 	.fbtftops = {
286 		.write_register = write_reg8_bus8,
287 		.write_vmem = write_vmem,
288 		.init_display = init_display,
289 		.set_addr_win = set_addr_win,
290 		.set_var = set_var,
291 		.verify_gpios = verify_gpios,
292 		.register_backlight = register_chip_backlight,
293 	},
294 };
295 
296 FBTFT_REGISTER_DRIVER(DRVNAME, "watterott,openlcd", &display);
297 
298 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:" DRVNAME);
299 
300 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FB driver for the Watterott LCD Controller");
301 MODULE_AUTHOR("Noralf Tronnes");
302 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
303