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1 /*
2  * gmidi.c -- USB MIDI Gadget Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Thumtronics Pty Ltd.
5  * Developed for Thumtronics by Grey Innovation
6  * Ben Williamson <ben.williamson@greyinnovation.com>
7  *
8  * This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
9  * License ("GPL") version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This code is based in part on:
12  *
13  * Gadget Zero driver, Copyright (C) 2003-2004 David Brownell.
14  * USB Audio driver, Copyright (C) 2002 by Takashi Iwai.
15  * USB MIDI driver, Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Clemens Ladisch.
16  *
17  * Refer to the USB Device Class Definition for MIDI Devices:
18  * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/midi10.pdf
19  */
20 
21 /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
22 
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 
26 #include <sound/initval.h>
27 
28 #include <linux/usb/composite.h>
29 #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
30 
31 #include "u_midi.h"
32 
33 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
34 
35 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Williamson");
36 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
37 
38 static const char longname[] = "MIDI Gadget";
39 
40 USB_GADGET_COMPOSITE_OPTIONS();
41 
42 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;
43 module_param(index, int, S_IRUGO);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for the USB MIDI Gadget adapter.");
45 
46 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;
47 module_param(id, charp, S_IRUGO);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for the USB MIDI Gadget adapter.");
49 
50 static unsigned int buflen = 512;
51 module_param(buflen, uint, S_IRUGO);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buflen, "MIDI buffer length");
53 
54 static unsigned int qlen = 32;
55 module_param(qlen, uint, S_IRUGO);
56 MODULE_PARM_DESC(qlen, "USB read and write request queue length");
57 
58 static unsigned int in_ports = 1;
59 module_param(in_ports, uint, S_IRUGO);
60 MODULE_PARM_DESC(in_ports, "Number of MIDI input ports");
61 
62 static unsigned int out_ports = 1;
63 module_param(out_ports, uint, S_IRUGO);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(out_ports, "Number of MIDI output ports");
65 
66 /* Thanks to Grey Innovation for donating this product ID.
67  *
68  * DO NOT REUSE THESE IDs with a protocol-incompatible driver!!  Ever!!
69  * Instead:  allocate your own, using normal USB-IF procedures.
70  */
71 #define DRIVER_VENDOR_NUM	0x17b3		/* Grey Innovation */
72 #define DRIVER_PRODUCT_NUM	0x0004		/* Linux-USB "MIDI Gadget" */
73 
74 /* string IDs are assigned dynamically */
75 
76 #define STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX		USB_GADGET_FIRST_AVAIL_IDX
77 
78 static struct usb_device_descriptor device_desc = {
79 	.bLength =		USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE,
80 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_DEVICE,
81 	/* .bcdUSB = DYNAMIC */
82 	.bDeviceClass =		USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE,
83 	.idVendor =		cpu_to_le16(DRIVER_VENDOR_NUM),
84 	.idProduct =		cpu_to_le16(DRIVER_PRODUCT_NUM),
85 	/* .iManufacturer =	DYNAMIC */
86 	/* .iProduct =		DYNAMIC */
87 	.bNumConfigurations =	1,
88 };
89 
90 static struct usb_string strings_dev[] = {
91 	[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s	= "Grey Innovation",
92 	[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s	= "MIDI Gadget",
93 	[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s	= "",
94 	[STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX].s	= "MIDI",
95 	{  } /* end of list */
96 };
97 
98 static struct usb_gadget_strings stringtab_dev = {
99 	.language	= 0x0409,	/* en-us */
100 	.strings	= strings_dev,
101 };
102 
103 static struct usb_gadget_strings *dev_strings[] = {
104 	&stringtab_dev,
105 	NULL,
106 };
107 
108 static struct usb_function_instance *fi_midi;
109 static struct usb_function *f_midi;
110 
midi_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev * dev)111 static int midi_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *dev)
112 {
113 	usb_put_function(f_midi);
114 	usb_put_function_instance(fi_midi);
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
118 static struct usb_configuration midi_config = {
119 	.label		= "MIDI Gadget",
120 	.bConfigurationValue = 1,
121 	/* .iConfiguration = DYNAMIC */
122 	.bmAttributes	= USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE,
123 	.MaxPower	= CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW,
124 };
125 
midi_bind_config(struct usb_configuration * c)126 static int midi_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
127 {
128 	int status;
129 
130 	f_midi = usb_get_function(fi_midi);
131 	if (IS_ERR(f_midi))
132 		return PTR_ERR(f_midi);
133 
134 	status = usb_add_function(c, f_midi);
135 	if (status < 0) {
136 		usb_put_function(f_midi);
137 		return status;
138 	}
139 
140 	return 0;
141 }
142 
midi_bind(struct usb_composite_dev * cdev)143 static int midi_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
144 {
145 	struct f_midi_opts *midi_opts;
146 	int status;
147 
148 	fi_midi = usb_get_function_instance("midi");
149 	if (IS_ERR(fi_midi))
150 		return PTR_ERR(fi_midi);
151 
152 	midi_opts = container_of(fi_midi, struct f_midi_opts, func_inst);
153 	midi_opts->index = index;
154 	midi_opts->id = id;
155 	midi_opts->in_ports = in_ports;
156 	midi_opts->out_ports = out_ports;
157 	midi_opts->buflen = buflen;
158 	midi_opts->qlen = qlen;
159 
160 	status = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, strings_dev);
161 	if (status < 0)
162 		goto put;
163 	device_desc.iManufacturer = strings_dev[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
164 	device_desc.iProduct = strings_dev[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id;
165 	midi_config.iConfiguration = strings_dev[STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX].id;
166 
167 	status = usb_add_config(cdev, &midi_config, midi_bind_config);
168 	if (status < 0)
169 		goto put;
170 	usb_composite_overwrite_options(cdev, &coverwrite);
171 	pr_info("%s\n", longname);
172 	return 0;
173 put:
174 	usb_put_function_instance(fi_midi);
175 	return status;
176 }
177 
178 static struct usb_composite_driver midi_driver = {
179 	.name		= (char *) longname,
180 	.dev		= &device_desc,
181 	.strings	= dev_strings,
182 	.max_speed	= USB_SPEED_HIGH,
183 	.bind		= midi_bind,
184 	.unbind		= midi_unbind,
185 };
186 
187 module_usb_composite_driver(midi_driver);
188