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1 /*
2  * sky81452-backlight.c	SKY81452 backlight driver
3  *
4  * Copyright 2014 Skyworks Solutions Inc.
5  * Author : Gyungoh Yoo <jack.yoo@skyworksinc.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
9  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/backlight.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/gpio.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/of.h>
27 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
28 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
29 #include <linux/regmap.h>
30 #include <linux/platform_data/sky81452-backlight.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 
33 /* registers */
34 #define SKY81452_REG0	0x00
35 #define SKY81452_REG1	0x01
36 #define SKY81452_REG2	0x02
37 #define SKY81452_REG4	0x04
38 #define SKY81452_REG5	0x05
39 
40 /* bit mask */
41 #define SKY81452_CS	0xFF
42 #define SKY81452_EN	0x3F
43 #define SKY81452_IGPW	0x20
44 #define SKY81452_PWMMD	0x10
45 #define SKY81452_PHASE	0x08
46 #define SKY81452_ILIM	0x04
47 #define SKY81452_VSHRT	0x03
48 #define SKY81452_OCP	0x80
49 #define SKY81452_OTMP	0x40
50 #define SKY81452_SHRT	0x3F
51 #define SKY81452_OPN	0x3F
52 
53 #define SKY81452_DEFAULT_NAME "lcd-backlight"
54 #define SKY81452_MAX_BRIGHTNESS	(SKY81452_CS + 1)
55 
56 #define CTZ(b) __builtin_ctz(b)
57 
sky81452_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device * bd)58 static int sky81452_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device *bd)
59 {
60 	const struct sky81452_bl_platform_data *pdata =
61 			dev_get_platdata(bd->dev.parent);
62 	const unsigned int brightness = (unsigned int)bd->props.brightness;
63 	struct regmap *regmap = bl_get_data(bd);
64 	int ret;
65 
66 	if (brightness > 0) {
67 		ret = regmap_write(regmap, SKY81452_REG0, brightness - 1);
68 		if (ret < 0)
69 			return ret;
70 
71 		return regmap_update_bits(regmap, SKY81452_REG1, SKY81452_EN,
72 					pdata->enable << CTZ(SKY81452_EN));
73 	}
74 
75 	return regmap_update_bits(regmap, SKY81452_REG1, SKY81452_EN, 0);
76 }
77 
78 static const struct backlight_ops sky81452_bl_ops = {
79 	.update_status = sky81452_bl_update_status,
80 };
81 
sky81452_bl_store_enable(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)82 static ssize_t sky81452_bl_store_enable(struct device *dev,
83 		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
84 {
85 	struct regmap *regmap = bl_get_data(to_backlight_device(dev));
86 	unsigned long value;
87 	int ret;
88 
89 	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 16, &value);
90 	if (ret < 0)
91 		return ret;
92 
93 	ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, SKY81452_REG1, SKY81452_EN,
94 					value << CTZ(SKY81452_EN));
95 	if (ret < 0)
96 		return ret;
97 
98 	return count;
99 }
100 
sky81452_bl_show_open_short(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)101 static ssize_t sky81452_bl_show_open_short(struct device *dev,
102 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
103 {
104 	struct regmap *regmap = bl_get_data(to_backlight_device(dev));
105 	unsigned int reg, value = 0;
106 	char tmp[3];
107 	int i, ret;
108 
109 	reg = !strcmp(attr->attr.name, "open") ? SKY81452_REG5 : SKY81452_REG4;
110 	ret = regmap_read(regmap, reg, &value);
111 	if (ret < 0)
112 		return ret;
113 
114 	if (value & SKY81452_SHRT) {
115 		*buf = 0;
116 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
117 			if (value & 0x01) {
118 				sprintf(tmp, "%d ", i + 1);
119 				strcat(buf, tmp);
120 			}
121 			value >>= 1;
122 		}
123 		strcat(buf, "\n");
124 	} else {
125 		strcpy(buf, "none\n");
126 	}
127 
128 	return strlen(buf);
129 }
130 
sky81452_bl_show_fault(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)131 static ssize_t sky81452_bl_show_fault(struct device *dev,
132 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
133 {
134 	struct regmap *regmap = bl_get_data(to_backlight_device(dev));
135 	unsigned int value = 0;
136 	int ret;
137 
138 	ret = regmap_read(regmap, SKY81452_REG4, &value);
139 	if (ret < 0)
140 		return ret;
141 
142 	*buf = 0;
143 
144 	if (value & SKY81452_OCP)
145 		strcat(buf, "over-current ");
146 
147 	if (value & SKY81452_OTMP)
148 		strcat(buf, "over-temperature");
149 
150 	strcat(buf, "\n");
151 	return strlen(buf);
152 }
153 
154 static DEVICE_ATTR(enable, S_IWGRP | S_IWUSR, NULL, sky81452_bl_store_enable);
155 static DEVICE_ATTR(open, S_IRUGO, sky81452_bl_show_open_short, NULL);
156 static DEVICE_ATTR(short, S_IRUGO, sky81452_bl_show_open_short, NULL);
157 static DEVICE_ATTR(fault, S_IRUGO, sky81452_bl_show_fault, NULL);
158 
159 static struct attribute *sky81452_bl_attribute[] = {
160 	&dev_attr_enable.attr,
161 	&dev_attr_open.attr,
162 	&dev_attr_short.attr,
163 	&dev_attr_fault.attr,
164 	NULL
165 };
166 
167 static const struct attribute_group sky81452_bl_attr_group = {
168 	.attrs = sky81452_bl_attribute,
169 };
170 
171 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
sky81452_bl_parse_dt(struct device * dev)172 static struct sky81452_bl_platform_data *sky81452_bl_parse_dt(
173 							struct device *dev)
174 {
175 	struct device_node *np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
176 	struct sky81452_bl_platform_data *pdata;
177 	int num_entry;
178 	unsigned int sources[6];
179 	int ret;
180 
181 	if (!np) {
182 		dev_err(dev, "backlight node not found.\n");
183 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
184 	}
185 
186 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
187 	if (!pdata) {
188 		of_node_put(np);
189 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
190 	}
191 
192 	of_property_read_string(np, "name", &pdata->name);
193 	pdata->ignore_pwm = of_property_read_bool(np, "skyworks,ignore-pwm");
194 	pdata->dpwm_mode = of_property_read_bool(np, "skyworks,dpwm-mode");
195 	pdata->phase_shift = of_property_read_bool(np, "skyworks,phase-shift");
196 	pdata->gpio_enable = of_get_gpio(np, 0);
197 
198 	ret = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, "led-sources");
199 	if (ret < 0) {
200 		pdata->enable = SKY81452_EN >> CTZ(SKY81452_EN);
201 	} else {
202 		num_entry = ret;
203 		if (num_entry > 6)
204 			num_entry = 6;
205 
206 		ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, "led-sources", sources,
207 					num_entry);
208 		if (ret < 0) {
209 			dev_err(dev, "led-sources node is invalid.\n");
210 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
211 		}
212 
213 		pdata->enable = 0;
214 		while (--num_entry)
215 			pdata->enable |= (1 << sources[num_entry]);
216 	}
217 
218 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np,
219 			"skyworks,short-detection-threshold-volt",
220 			&pdata->short_detection_threshold);
221 	if (ret < 0)
222 		pdata->short_detection_threshold = 7;
223 
224 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "skyworks,current-limit-mA",
225 			&pdata->boost_current_limit);
226 	if (ret < 0)
227 		pdata->boost_current_limit = 2750;
228 
229 	of_node_put(np);
230 	return pdata;
231 }
232 #else
sky81452_bl_parse_dt(struct device * dev)233 static struct sky81452_bl_platform_data *sky81452_bl_parse_dt(
234 							struct device *dev)
235 {
236 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
237 }
238 #endif
239 
sky81452_bl_init_device(struct regmap * regmap,struct sky81452_bl_platform_data * pdata)240 static int sky81452_bl_init_device(struct regmap *regmap,
241 		struct sky81452_bl_platform_data *pdata)
242 {
243 	unsigned int value;
244 
245 	value = pdata->ignore_pwm ? SKY81452_IGPW : 0;
246 	value |= pdata->dpwm_mode ? SKY81452_PWMMD : 0;
247 	value |= pdata->phase_shift ? 0 : SKY81452_PHASE;
248 
249 	if (pdata->boost_current_limit == 2300)
250 		value |= SKY81452_ILIM;
251 	else if (pdata->boost_current_limit != 2750)
252 		return -EINVAL;
253 
254 	if (pdata->short_detection_threshold < 4 ||
255 				pdata->short_detection_threshold > 7)
256 		return -EINVAL;
257 	value |= (7 - pdata->short_detection_threshold) << CTZ(SKY81452_VSHRT);
258 
259 	return regmap_write(regmap, SKY81452_REG2, value);
260 }
261 
sky81452_bl_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)262 static int sky81452_bl_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
263 {
264 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
265 	struct regmap *regmap = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
266 	struct sky81452_bl_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
267 	struct backlight_device *bd;
268 	struct backlight_properties props;
269 	const char *name;
270 	int ret;
271 
272 	if (!pdata) {
273 		pdata = sky81452_bl_parse_dt(dev);
274 		if (IS_ERR(pdata))
275 			return PTR_ERR(pdata);
276 	}
277 
278 	if (gpio_is_valid(pdata->gpio_enable)) {
279 		ret = devm_gpio_request_one(dev, pdata->gpio_enable,
280 					GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, "sky81452-en");
281 		if (ret < 0) {
282 			dev_err(dev, "failed to request GPIO. err=%d\n", ret);
283 			return ret;
284 		}
285 	}
286 
287 	ret = sky81452_bl_init_device(regmap, pdata);
288 	if (ret < 0) {
289 		dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize. err=%d\n", ret);
290 		return ret;
291 	}
292 
293 	memset(&props, 0, sizeof(props));
294 	props.max_brightness = SKY81452_MAX_BRIGHTNESS,
295 	name = pdata->name ? pdata->name : SKY81452_DEFAULT_NAME;
296 	bd = devm_backlight_device_register(dev, name, dev, regmap,
297 						&sky81452_bl_ops, &props);
298 	if (IS_ERR(bd)) {
299 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register. err=%ld\n", PTR_ERR(bd));
300 		return PTR_ERR(bd);
301 	}
302 
303 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, bd);
304 
305 	ret = sysfs_create_group(&bd->dev.kobj, &sky81452_bl_attr_group);
306 	if (ret < 0) {
307 		dev_err(dev, "failed to create attribute. err=%d\n", ret);
308 		return ret;
309 	}
310 
311 	return ret;
312 }
313 
sky81452_bl_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)314 static int sky81452_bl_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
315 {
316 	const struct sky81452_bl_platform_data *pdata =
317 						dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
318 	struct backlight_device *bd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
319 
320 	sysfs_remove_group(&bd->dev.kobj, &sky81452_bl_attr_group);
321 
322 	bd->props.power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
323 	bd->props.brightness = 0;
324 	backlight_update_status(bd);
325 
326 	if (gpio_is_valid(pdata->gpio_enable))
327 		gpio_set_value_cansleep(pdata->gpio_enable, 0);
328 
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
333 static const struct of_device_id sky81452_bl_of_match[] = {
334 	{ .compatible = "skyworks,sky81452-backlight", },
335 	{ }
336 };
337 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sky81452_bl_of_match);
338 #endif
339 
340 static struct platform_driver sky81452_bl_driver = {
341 	.driver = {
342 		.name = "sky81452-backlight",
343 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sky81452_bl_of_match),
344 	},
345 	.probe = sky81452_bl_probe,
346 	.remove = sky81452_bl_remove,
347 };
348 
349 module_platform_driver(sky81452_bl_driver);
350 
351 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Skyworks SKY81452 backlight driver");
352 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gyungoh Yoo <jack.yoo@skyworksinc.com>");
353 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
354