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1 /* AFS filesystem file handling
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/fs.h>
16 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
17 #include <linux/writeback.h>
18 #include <linux/gfp.h>
19 #include "internal.h"
20 
21 static int afs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page);
22 static void afs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
23 			       unsigned int length);
24 static int afs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags);
25 static int afs_launder_page(struct page *page);
26 
27 static int afs_readpages(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
28 			 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages);
29 
30 const struct file_operations afs_file_operations = {
31 	.open		= afs_open,
32 	.flush		= afs_flush,
33 	.release	= afs_release,
34 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
35 	.read_iter	= generic_file_read_iter,
36 	.write_iter	= afs_file_write,
37 	.mmap		= generic_file_readonly_mmap,
38 	.splice_read	= generic_file_splice_read,
39 	.fsync		= afs_fsync,
40 	.lock		= afs_lock,
41 	.flock		= afs_flock,
42 };
43 
44 const struct inode_operations afs_file_inode_operations = {
45 	.getattr	= afs_getattr,
46 	.setattr	= afs_setattr,
47 	.permission	= afs_permission,
48 };
49 
50 const struct address_space_operations afs_fs_aops = {
51 	.readpage	= afs_readpage,
52 	.readpages	= afs_readpages,
53 	.set_page_dirty	= afs_set_page_dirty,
54 	.launder_page	= afs_launder_page,
55 	.releasepage	= afs_releasepage,
56 	.invalidatepage	= afs_invalidatepage,
57 	.write_begin	= afs_write_begin,
58 	.write_end	= afs_write_end,
59 	.writepage	= afs_writepage,
60 	.writepages	= afs_writepages,
61 };
62 
63 /*
64  * open an AFS file or directory and attach a key to it
65  */
afs_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)66 int afs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
67 {
68 	struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(inode);
69 	struct key *key;
70 	int ret;
71 
72 	_enter("{%x:%u},", vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode);
73 
74 	key = afs_request_key(vnode->volume->cell);
75 	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
76 		_leave(" = %ld [key]", PTR_ERR(key));
77 		return PTR_ERR(key);
78 	}
79 
80 	ret = afs_validate(vnode, key);
81 	if (ret < 0) {
82 		_leave(" = %d [val]", ret);
83 		return ret;
84 	}
85 
86 	file->private_data = key;
87 	_leave(" = 0");
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
91 /*
92  * release an AFS file or directory and discard its key
93  */
afs_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)94 int afs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
95 {
96 	struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(inode);
97 
98 	_enter("{%x:%u},", vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode);
99 
100 	key_put(file->private_data);
101 	_leave(" = 0");
102 	return 0;
103 }
104 
105 #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
106 /*
107  * deal with notification that a page was read from the cache
108  */
afs_file_readpage_read_complete(struct page * page,void * data,int error)109 static void afs_file_readpage_read_complete(struct page *page,
110 					    void *data,
111 					    int error)
112 {
113 	_enter("%p,%p,%d", page, data, error);
114 
115 	/* if the read completes with an error, we just unlock the page and let
116 	 * the VM reissue the readpage */
117 	if (!error)
118 		SetPageUptodate(page);
119 	unlock_page(page);
120 }
121 #endif
122 
123 /*
124  * read page from file, directory or symlink, given a key to use
125  */
__afs_page_filler(struct key * key,struct page * page)126 static int __afs_page_filler(struct key *key, struct page *page)
127 {
128 	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
129 	struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(inode);
130 	size_t len;
131 	off_t offset;
132 	int ret;
133 
134 	_enter("{%x},{%lu},{%lu}", key_serial(key), inode->i_ino, page->index);
135 
136 	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
137 
138 	ret = -ESTALE;
139 	if (test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DELETED, &vnode->flags))
140 		goto error;
141 
142 	/* is it cached? */
143 #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
144 	ret = fscache_read_or_alloc_page(vnode->cache,
145 					 page,
146 					 afs_file_readpage_read_complete,
147 					 NULL,
148 					 GFP_KERNEL);
149 #else
150 	ret = -ENOBUFS;
151 #endif
152 	switch (ret) {
153 		/* read BIO submitted (page in cache) */
154 	case 0:
155 		break;
156 
157 		/* page not yet cached */
158 	case -ENODATA:
159 		_debug("cache said ENODATA");
160 		goto go_on;
161 
162 		/* page will not be cached */
163 	case -ENOBUFS:
164 		_debug("cache said ENOBUFS");
165 	default:
166 	go_on:
167 		offset = page->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
168 		len = min_t(size_t, i_size_read(inode) - offset, PAGE_SIZE);
169 
170 		/* read the contents of the file from the server into the
171 		 * page */
172 		ret = afs_vnode_fetch_data(vnode, key, offset, len, page);
173 		if (ret < 0) {
174 			if (ret == -ENOENT) {
175 				_debug("got NOENT from server"
176 				       " - marking file deleted and stale");
177 				set_bit(AFS_VNODE_DELETED, &vnode->flags);
178 				ret = -ESTALE;
179 			}
180 
181 #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
182 			fscache_uncache_page(vnode->cache, page);
183 #endif
184 			BUG_ON(PageFsCache(page));
185 			goto error;
186 		}
187 
188 		SetPageUptodate(page);
189 
190 		/* send the page to the cache */
191 #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
192 		if (PageFsCache(page) &&
193 		    fscache_write_page(vnode->cache, page, GFP_KERNEL) != 0) {
194 			fscache_uncache_page(vnode->cache, page);
195 			BUG_ON(PageFsCache(page));
196 		}
197 #endif
198 		unlock_page(page);
199 	}
200 
201 	_leave(" = 0");
202 	return 0;
203 
204 error:
205 	SetPageError(page);
206 	unlock_page(page);
207 	_leave(" = %d", ret);
208 	return ret;
209 }
210 
afs_page_filler(struct file * data,struct page * page)211 int afs_page_filler(struct file *data, struct page *page)
212 {
213 	struct key *key = (struct key *)data;
214 
215 	return __afs_page_filler(key, page);
216 }
217 
218 /*
219  * read page from file, directory or symlink, given a file to nominate the key
220  * to be used
221  */
afs_readpage(struct file * file,struct page * page)222 static int afs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
223 {
224 	struct key *key;
225 	int ret;
226 
227 	if (file) {
228 		key = file->private_data;
229 		ASSERT(key != NULL);
230 		ret = __afs_page_filler(key, page);
231 	} else {
232 		struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
233 		key = afs_request_key(AFS_FS_S(inode->i_sb)->volume->cell);
234 		if (IS_ERR(key)) {
235 			ret = PTR_ERR(key);
236 		} else {
237 			ret = __afs_page_filler(key, page);
238 			key_put(key);
239 		}
240 	}
241 	return ret;
242 }
243 
244 /*
245  * read a set of pages
246  */
afs_readpages(struct file * file,struct address_space * mapping,struct list_head * pages,unsigned nr_pages)247 static int afs_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
248 			 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
249 {
250 	struct key *key = file->private_data;
251 	struct afs_vnode *vnode;
252 	int ret = 0;
253 
254 	_enter("{%d},{%lu},,%d",
255 	       key_serial(key), mapping->host->i_ino, nr_pages);
256 
257 	ASSERT(key != NULL);
258 
259 	vnode = AFS_FS_I(mapping->host);
260 	if (test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DELETED, &vnode->flags)) {
261 		_leave(" = -ESTALE");
262 		return -ESTALE;
263 	}
264 
265 	/* attempt to read as many of the pages as possible */
266 #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
267 	ret = fscache_read_or_alloc_pages(vnode->cache,
268 					  mapping,
269 					  pages,
270 					  &nr_pages,
271 					  afs_file_readpage_read_complete,
272 					  NULL,
273 					  mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
274 #else
275 	ret = -ENOBUFS;
276 #endif
277 
278 	switch (ret) {
279 		/* all pages are being read from the cache */
280 	case 0:
281 		BUG_ON(!list_empty(pages));
282 		BUG_ON(nr_pages != 0);
283 		_leave(" = 0 [reading all]");
284 		return 0;
285 
286 		/* there were pages that couldn't be read from the cache */
287 	case -ENODATA:
288 	case -ENOBUFS:
289 		break;
290 
291 		/* other error */
292 	default:
293 		_leave(" = %d", ret);
294 		return ret;
295 	}
296 
297 	/* load the missing pages from the network */
298 	ret = read_cache_pages(mapping, pages, afs_page_filler, key);
299 
300 	_leave(" = %d [netting]", ret);
301 	return ret;
302 }
303 
304 /*
305  * write back a dirty page
306  */
afs_launder_page(struct page * page)307 static int afs_launder_page(struct page *page)
308 {
309 	_enter("{%lu}", page->index);
310 
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
314 /*
315  * invalidate part or all of a page
316  * - release a page and clean up its private data if offset is 0 (indicating
317  *   the entire page)
318  */
afs_invalidatepage(struct page * page,unsigned int offset,unsigned int length)319 static void afs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
320 			       unsigned int length)
321 {
322 	struct afs_writeback *wb = (struct afs_writeback *) page_private(page);
323 
324 	_enter("{%lu},%u,%u", page->index, offset, length);
325 
326 	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
327 
328 	/* we clean up only if the entire page is being invalidated */
329 	if (offset == 0 && length == PAGE_SIZE) {
330 #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
331 		if (PageFsCache(page)) {
332 			struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(page->mapping->host);
333 			fscache_wait_on_page_write(vnode->cache, page);
334 			fscache_uncache_page(vnode->cache, page);
335 		}
336 #endif
337 
338 		if (PagePrivate(page)) {
339 			if (wb && !PageWriteback(page)) {
340 				set_page_private(page, 0);
341 				afs_put_writeback(wb);
342 			}
343 
344 			if (!page_private(page))
345 				ClearPagePrivate(page);
346 		}
347 	}
348 
349 	_leave("");
350 }
351 
352 /*
353  * release a page and clean up its private state if it's not busy
354  * - return true if the page can now be released, false if not
355  */
afs_releasepage(struct page * page,gfp_t gfp_flags)356 static int afs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
357 {
358 	struct afs_writeback *wb = (struct afs_writeback *) page_private(page);
359 	struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(page->mapping->host);
360 
361 	_enter("{{%x:%u}[%lu],%lx},%x",
362 	       vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode, page->index, page->flags,
363 	       gfp_flags);
364 
365 	/* deny if page is being written to the cache and the caller hasn't
366 	 * elected to wait */
367 #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
368 	if (!fscache_maybe_release_page(vnode->cache, page, gfp_flags)) {
369 		_leave(" = F [cache busy]");
370 		return 0;
371 	}
372 #endif
373 
374 	if (PagePrivate(page)) {
375 		if (wb) {
376 			set_page_private(page, 0);
377 			afs_put_writeback(wb);
378 		}
379 		ClearPagePrivate(page);
380 	}
381 
382 	/* indicate that the page can be released */
383 	_leave(" = T");
384 	return 1;
385 }
386