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1 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
2 #include <linux/compiler.h>
3 #include <linux/fs.h>
4 #include <linux/init.h>
5 #include <linux/ksm.h>
6 #include <linux/mm.h>
7 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
8 #include <linux/huge_mm.h>
9 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
10 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
11 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
12 #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
13 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
14 #include <linux/page_idle.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel-page-flags.h>
16 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
17 #include "internal.h"
18 
19 #define KPMSIZE sizeof(u64)
20 #define KPMMASK (KPMSIZE - 1)
21 #define KPMBITS (KPMSIZE * BITS_PER_BYTE)
22 
23 /* /proc/kpagecount - an array exposing page counts
24  *
25  * Each entry is a u64 representing the corresponding
26  * physical page count.
27  */
kpagecount_read(struct file * file,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)28 static ssize_t kpagecount_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
29 			     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
30 {
31 	u64 __user *out = (u64 __user *)buf;
32 	struct page *ppage;
33 	unsigned long src = *ppos;
34 	unsigned long pfn;
35 	ssize_t ret = 0;
36 	u64 pcount;
37 
38 	pfn = src / KPMSIZE;
39 	count = min_t(size_t, count, (max_pfn * KPMSIZE) - src);
40 	if (src & KPMMASK || count & KPMMASK)
41 		return -EINVAL;
42 
43 	while (count > 0) {
44 		if (pfn_valid(pfn))
45 			ppage = pfn_to_page(pfn);
46 		else
47 			ppage = NULL;
48 		if (!ppage || PageSlab(ppage))
49 			pcount = 0;
50 		else
51 			pcount = page_mapcount(ppage);
52 
53 		if (put_user(pcount, out)) {
54 			ret = -EFAULT;
55 			break;
56 		}
57 
58 		pfn++;
59 		out++;
60 		count -= KPMSIZE;
61 
62 		cond_resched();
63 	}
64 
65 	*ppos += (char __user *)out - buf;
66 	if (!ret)
67 		ret = (char __user *)out - buf;
68 	return ret;
69 }
70 
71 static const struct file_operations proc_kpagecount_operations = {
72 	.llseek = mem_lseek,
73 	.read = kpagecount_read,
74 };
75 
76 /* /proc/kpageflags - an array exposing page flags
77  *
78  * Each entry is a u64 representing the corresponding
79  * physical page flags.
80  */
81 
kpf_copy_bit(u64 kflags,int ubit,int kbit)82 static inline u64 kpf_copy_bit(u64 kflags, int ubit, int kbit)
83 {
84 	return ((kflags >> kbit) & 1) << ubit;
85 }
86 
stable_page_flags(struct page * page)87 u64 stable_page_flags(struct page *page)
88 {
89 	u64 k;
90 	u64 u;
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * pseudo flag: KPF_NOPAGE
94 	 * it differentiates a memory hole from a page with no flags
95 	 */
96 	if (!page)
97 		return 1 << KPF_NOPAGE;
98 
99 	k = page->flags;
100 	u = 0;
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * pseudo flags for the well known (anonymous) memory mapped pages
104 	 *
105 	 * Note that page->_mapcount is overloaded in SLOB/SLUB/SLQB, so the
106 	 * simple test in page_mapped() is not enough.
107 	 */
108 	if (!PageSlab(page) && page_mapped(page))
109 		u |= 1 << KPF_MMAP;
110 	if (PageAnon(page))
111 		u |= 1 << KPF_ANON;
112 	if (PageKsm(page))
113 		u |= 1 << KPF_KSM;
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * compound pages: export both head/tail info
117 	 * they together define a compound page's start/end pos and order
118 	 */
119 	if (PageHead(page))
120 		u |= 1 << KPF_COMPOUND_HEAD;
121 	if (PageTail(page))
122 		u |= 1 << KPF_COMPOUND_TAIL;
123 	if (PageHuge(page))
124 		u |= 1 << KPF_HUGE;
125 	/*
126 	 * PageTransCompound can be true for non-huge compound pages (slab
127 	 * pages or pages allocated by drivers with __GFP_COMP) because it
128 	 * just checks PG_head/PG_tail, so we need to check PageLRU/PageAnon
129 	 * to make sure a given page is a thp, not a non-huge compound page.
130 	 */
131 	else if (PageTransCompound(page)) {
132 		struct page *head = compound_head(page);
133 
134 		if (PageLRU(head) || PageAnon(head))
135 			u |= 1 << KPF_THP;
136 		else if (is_huge_zero_page(head)) {
137 			u |= 1 << KPF_ZERO_PAGE;
138 			u |= 1 << KPF_THP;
139 		}
140 	} else if (is_zero_pfn(page_to_pfn(page)))
141 		u |= 1 << KPF_ZERO_PAGE;
142 
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * Caveats on high order pages: page->_refcount will only be set
146 	 * -1 on the head page; SLUB/SLQB do the same for PG_slab;
147 	 * SLOB won't set PG_slab at all on compound pages.
148 	 */
149 	if (PageBuddy(page))
150 		u |= 1 << KPF_BUDDY;
151 	else if (page_count(page) == 0 && is_free_buddy_page(page))
152 		u |= 1 << KPF_BUDDY;
153 
154 	if (PageBalloon(page))
155 		u |= 1 << KPF_BALLOON;
156 
157 	if (page_is_idle(page))
158 		u |= 1 << KPF_IDLE;
159 
160 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_LOCKED,	PG_locked);
161 
162 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_SLAB,		PG_slab);
163 	if (PageTail(page) && PageSlab(compound_head(page)))
164 		u |= 1 << KPF_SLAB;
165 
166 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ERROR,		PG_error);
167 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_DIRTY,		PG_dirty);
168 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_UPTODATE,	PG_uptodate);
169 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_WRITEBACK,	PG_writeback);
170 
171 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_LRU,		PG_lru);
172 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_REFERENCED,	PG_referenced);
173 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ACTIVE,	PG_active);
174 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_RECLAIM,	PG_reclaim);
175 
176 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_SWAPCACHE,	PG_swapcache);
177 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_SWAPBACKED,	PG_swapbacked);
178 
179 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_UNEVICTABLE,	PG_unevictable);
180 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_MLOCKED,	PG_mlocked);
181 
182 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
183 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_HWPOISON,	PG_hwpoison);
184 #endif
185 
186 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
187 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_UNCACHED,	PG_uncached);
188 #endif
189 
190 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_RESERVED,	PG_reserved);
191 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_MAPPEDTODISK,	PG_mappedtodisk);
192 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_PRIVATE,	PG_private);
193 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_PRIVATE_2,	PG_private_2);
194 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_OWNER_PRIVATE,	PG_owner_priv_1);
195 	u |= kpf_copy_bit(k, KPF_ARCH,		PG_arch_1);
196 
197 	return u;
198 };
199 
kpageflags_read(struct file * file,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)200 static ssize_t kpageflags_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
201 			     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
202 {
203 	u64 __user *out = (u64 __user *)buf;
204 	struct page *ppage;
205 	unsigned long src = *ppos;
206 	unsigned long pfn;
207 	ssize_t ret = 0;
208 
209 	pfn = src / KPMSIZE;
210 	count = min_t(unsigned long, count, (max_pfn * KPMSIZE) - src);
211 	if (src & KPMMASK || count & KPMMASK)
212 		return -EINVAL;
213 
214 	while (count > 0) {
215 		if (pfn_valid(pfn))
216 			ppage = pfn_to_page(pfn);
217 		else
218 			ppage = NULL;
219 
220 		if (put_user(stable_page_flags(ppage), out)) {
221 			ret = -EFAULT;
222 			break;
223 		}
224 
225 		pfn++;
226 		out++;
227 		count -= KPMSIZE;
228 
229 		cond_resched();
230 	}
231 
232 	*ppos += (char __user *)out - buf;
233 	if (!ret)
234 		ret = (char __user *)out - buf;
235 	return ret;
236 }
237 
238 static const struct file_operations proc_kpageflags_operations = {
239 	.llseek = mem_lseek,
240 	.read = kpageflags_read,
241 };
242 
243 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
kpagecgroup_read(struct file * file,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)244 static ssize_t kpagecgroup_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
245 				size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
246 {
247 	u64 __user *out = (u64 __user *)buf;
248 	struct page *ppage;
249 	unsigned long src = *ppos;
250 	unsigned long pfn;
251 	ssize_t ret = 0;
252 	u64 ino;
253 
254 	pfn = src / KPMSIZE;
255 	count = min_t(unsigned long, count, (max_pfn * KPMSIZE) - src);
256 	if (src & KPMMASK || count & KPMMASK)
257 		return -EINVAL;
258 
259 	while (count > 0) {
260 		if (pfn_valid(pfn))
261 			ppage = pfn_to_page(pfn);
262 		else
263 			ppage = NULL;
264 
265 		if (ppage)
266 			ino = page_cgroup_ino(ppage);
267 		else
268 			ino = 0;
269 
270 		if (put_user(ino, out)) {
271 			ret = -EFAULT;
272 			break;
273 		}
274 
275 		pfn++;
276 		out++;
277 		count -= KPMSIZE;
278 
279 		cond_resched();
280 	}
281 
282 	*ppos += (char __user *)out - buf;
283 	if (!ret)
284 		ret = (char __user *)out - buf;
285 	return ret;
286 }
287 
288 static const struct file_operations proc_kpagecgroup_operations = {
289 	.llseek = mem_lseek,
290 	.read = kpagecgroup_read,
291 };
292 #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */
293 
proc_page_init(void)294 static int __init proc_page_init(void)
295 {
296 	proc_create("kpagecount", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_kpagecount_operations);
297 	proc_create("kpageflags", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_kpageflags_operations);
298 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
299 	proc_create("kpagecgroup", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_kpagecgroup_operations);
300 #endif
301 	return 0;
302 }
303 fs_initcall(proc_page_init);
304