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1 
2 /*
3  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
5  *
6  *
7  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10  *  any later version.
11  *
12  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
19  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20  *
21  *
22  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
23  *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
24  *
25  *  Hardware documentation available from http://www.t13.org/
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef __LINUX_ATA_H__
30 #define __LINUX_ATA_H__
31 
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/string.h>
34 #include <linux/types.h>
35 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
36 
37 /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
38 #define ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY	0xffffUL
39 #define ATA_DMA_MASK		0xffffffffULL
40 
41 enum {
42 	/* various global constants */
43 	ATA_MAX_DEVICES		= 2,	/* per bus/port */
44 	ATA_MAX_PRD		= 256,	/* we could make these 256/256 */
45 	ATA_SECT_SIZE		= 512,
46 	ATA_MAX_SECTORS_128	= 128,
47 	ATA_MAX_SECTORS		= 256,
48 	ATA_MAX_SECTORS_1024    = 1024,
49 	ATA_MAX_SECTORS_LBA48	= 65535,/* avoid count to be 0000h */
50 	ATA_MAX_SECTORS_TAPE	= 65535,
51 	ATA_MAX_TRIM_RNUM	= 64,	/* 512-byte payload / (6-byte LBA + 2-byte range per entry) */
52 
53 	ATA_ID_WORDS		= 256,
54 	ATA_ID_CONFIG		= 0,
55 	ATA_ID_CYLS		= 1,
56 	ATA_ID_HEADS		= 3,
57 	ATA_ID_SECTORS		= 6,
58 	ATA_ID_SERNO		= 10,
59 	ATA_ID_BUF_SIZE		= 21,
60 	ATA_ID_FW_REV		= 23,
61 	ATA_ID_PROD		= 27,
62 	ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT	= 47,
63 	ATA_ID_DWORD_IO		= 48,
64 	ATA_ID_CAPABILITY	= 49,
65 	ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES	= 51,
66 	ATA_ID_OLD_DMA_MODES	= 52,
67 	ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID	= 53,
68 	ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS		= 54,
69 	ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS	= 55,
70 	ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS	= 56,
71 	ATA_ID_MULTSECT		= 59,
72 	ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY	= 60,
73 	ATA_ID_SWDMA_MODES	= 62,
74 	ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES	= 63,
75 	ATA_ID_PIO_MODES	= 64,
76 	ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_MIN	= 65,
77 	ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_TIME	= 66,
78 	ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO		= 67,
79 	ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO_IORDY	= 68,
80 	ATA_ID_ADDITIONAL_SUPP	= 69,
81 	ATA_ID_QUEUE_DEPTH	= 75,
82 	ATA_ID_SATA_CAPABILITY	= 76,
83 	ATA_ID_SATA_CAPABILITY_2	= 77,
84 	ATA_ID_FEATURE_SUPP	= 78,
85 	ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER	= 80,
86 	ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1	= 82,
87 	ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2	= 83,
88 	ATA_ID_CFSSE		= 84,
89 	ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1	= 85,
90 	ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2	= 86,
91 	ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT	= 87,
92 	ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES	= 88,
93 	ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG	= 93,
94 	ATA_ID_SPG		= 98,
95 	ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2	= 100,
96 	ATA_ID_SECTOR_SIZE	= 106,
97 	ATA_ID_WWN		= 108,
98 	ATA_ID_LOGICAL_SECTOR_SIZE	= 117,	/* and 118 */
99 	ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_3	= 119,
100 	ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_4	= 120,
101 	ATA_ID_LAST_LUN		= 126,
102 	ATA_ID_DLF		= 128,
103 	ATA_ID_CSFO		= 129,
104 	ATA_ID_CFA_POWER	= 160,
105 	ATA_ID_CFA_KEY_MGMT	= 162,
106 	ATA_ID_CFA_MODES	= 163,
107 	ATA_ID_DATA_SET_MGMT	= 169,
108 	ATA_ID_SCT_CMD_XPORT	= 206,
109 	ATA_ID_ROT_SPEED	= 217,
110 	ATA_ID_PIO4		= (1 << 1),
111 
112 	ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN	= 20,
113 	ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN	= 8,
114 	ATA_ID_PROD_LEN		= 40,
115 	ATA_ID_WWN_LEN		= 8,
116 
117 	ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS		= 2,
118 
119 	ATA_PIO0		= (1 << 0),
120 	ATA_PIO1		= ATA_PIO0 | (1 << 1),
121 	ATA_PIO2		= ATA_PIO1 | (1 << 2),
122 	ATA_PIO3		= ATA_PIO2 | (1 << 3),
123 	ATA_PIO4		= ATA_PIO3 | (1 << 4),
124 	ATA_PIO5		= ATA_PIO4 | (1 << 5),
125 	ATA_PIO6		= ATA_PIO5 | (1 << 6),
126 
127 	ATA_PIO4_ONLY		= (1 << 4),
128 
129 	ATA_SWDMA0		= (1 << 0),
130 	ATA_SWDMA1		= ATA_SWDMA0 | (1 << 1),
131 	ATA_SWDMA2		= ATA_SWDMA1 | (1 << 2),
132 
133 	ATA_SWDMA2_ONLY		= (1 << 2),
134 
135 	ATA_MWDMA0		= (1 << 0),
136 	ATA_MWDMA1		= ATA_MWDMA0 | (1 << 1),
137 	ATA_MWDMA2		= ATA_MWDMA1 | (1 << 2),
138 	ATA_MWDMA3		= ATA_MWDMA2 | (1 << 3),
139 	ATA_MWDMA4		= ATA_MWDMA3 | (1 << 4),
140 
141 	ATA_MWDMA12_ONLY	= (1 << 1) | (1 << 2),
142 	ATA_MWDMA2_ONLY		= (1 << 2),
143 
144 	ATA_UDMA0		= (1 << 0),
145 	ATA_UDMA1		= ATA_UDMA0 | (1 << 1),
146 	ATA_UDMA2		= ATA_UDMA1 | (1 << 2),
147 	ATA_UDMA3		= ATA_UDMA2 | (1 << 3),
148 	ATA_UDMA4		= ATA_UDMA3 | (1 << 4),
149 	ATA_UDMA5		= ATA_UDMA4 | (1 << 5),
150 	ATA_UDMA6		= ATA_UDMA5 | (1 << 6),
151 	ATA_UDMA7		= ATA_UDMA6 | (1 << 7),
152 	/* ATA_UDMA7 is just for completeness... doesn't exist (yet?).  */
153 
154 	ATA_UDMA24_ONLY		= (1 << 2) | (1 << 4),
155 
156 	ATA_UDMA_MASK_40C	= ATA_UDMA2,	/* udma0-2 */
157 
158 	/* DMA-related */
159 	ATA_PRD_SZ		= 8,
160 	ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ		= (ATA_MAX_PRD * ATA_PRD_SZ),
161 	ATA_PRD_EOT		= (1 << 31),	/* end-of-table flag */
162 
163 	ATA_DMA_TABLE_OFS	= 4,
164 	ATA_DMA_STATUS		= 2,
165 	ATA_DMA_CMD		= 0,
166 	ATA_DMA_WR		= (1 << 3),
167 	ATA_DMA_START		= (1 << 0),
168 	ATA_DMA_INTR		= (1 << 2),
169 	ATA_DMA_ERR		= (1 << 1),
170 	ATA_DMA_ACTIVE		= (1 << 0),
171 
172 	/* bits in ATA command block registers */
173 	ATA_HOB			= (1 << 7),	/* LBA48 selector */
174 	ATA_NIEN		= (1 << 1),	/* disable-irq flag */
175 	ATA_LBA			= (1 << 6),	/* LBA28 selector */
176 	ATA_DEV1		= (1 << 4),	/* Select Device 1 (slave) */
177 	ATA_DEVICE_OBS		= (1 << 7) | (1 << 5), /* obs bits in dev reg */
178 	ATA_DEVCTL_OBS		= (1 << 3),	/* obsolete bit in devctl reg */
179 	ATA_BUSY		= (1 << 7),	/* BSY status bit */
180 	ATA_DRDY		= (1 << 6),	/* device ready */
181 	ATA_DF			= (1 << 5),	/* device fault */
182 	ATA_DSC			= (1 << 4),	/* drive seek complete */
183 	ATA_DRQ			= (1 << 3),	/* data request i/o */
184 	ATA_CORR		= (1 << 2),	/* corrected data error */
185 	ATA_SENSE		= (1 << 1),	/* sense code available */
186 	ATA_ERR			= (1 << 0),	/* have an error */
187 	ATA_SRST		= (1 << 2),	/* software reset */
188 	ATA_ICRC		= (1 << 7),	/* interface CRC error */
189 	ATA_BBK			= ATA_ICRC,	/* pre-EIDE: block marked bad */
190 	ATA_UNC			= (1 << 6),	/* uncorrectable media error */
191 	ATA_MC			= (1 << 5),	/* media changed */
192 	ATA_IDNF		= (1 << 4),	/* ID not found */
193 	ATA_MCR			= (1 << 3),	/* media change requested */
194 	ATA_ABORTED		= (1 << 2),	/* command aborted */
195 	ATA_TRK0NF		= (1 << 1),	/* track 0 not found */
196 	ATA_AMNF		= (1 << 0),	/* address mark not found */
197 	ATAPI_LFS		= 0xF0,		/* last failed sense */
198 	ATAPI_EOM		= ATA_TRK0NF,	/* end of media */
199 	ATAPI_ILI		= ATA_AMNF,	/* illegal length indication */
200 	ATAPI_IO		= (1 << 1),
201 	ATAPI_COD		= (1 << 0),
202 
203 	/* ATA command block registers */
204 	ATA_REG_DATA		= 0x00,
205 	ATA_REG_ERR		= 0x01,
206 	ATA_REG_NSECT		= 0x02,
207 	ATA_REG_LBAL		= 0x03,
208 	ATA_REG_LBAM		= 0x04,
209 	ATA_REG_LBAH		= 0x05,
210 	ATA_REG_DEVICE		= 0x06,
211 	ATA_REG_STATUS		= 0x07,
212 
213 	ATA_REG_FEATURE		= ATA_REG_ERR, /* and their aliases */
214 	ATA_REG_CMD		= ATA_REG_STATUS,
215 	ATA_REG_BYTEL		= ATA_REG_LBAM,
216 	ATA_REG_BYTEH		= ATA_REG_LBAH,
217 	ATA_REG_DEVSEL		= ATA_REG_DEVICE,
218 	ATA_REG_IRQ		= ATA_REG_NSECT,
219 
220 	/* ATA device commands */
221 	ATA_CMD_DEV_RESET	= 0x08, /* ATAPI device reset */
222 	ATA_CMD_CHK_POWER	= 0xE5, /* check power mode */
223 	ATA_CMD_STANDBY		= 0xE2, /* place in standby power mode */
224 	ATA_CMD_IDLE		= 0xE3, /* place in idle power mode */
225 	ATA_CMD_EDD		= 0x90,	/* execute device diagnostic */
226 	ATA_CMD_DOWNLOAD_MICRO  = 0x92,
227 	ATA_CMD_DOWNLOAD_MICRO_DMA = 0x93,
228 	ATA_CMD_NOP		= 0x00,
229 	ATA_CMD_FLUSH		= 0xE7,
230 	ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT	= 0xEA,
231 	ATA_CMD_ID_ATA		= 0xEC,
232 	ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI	= 0xA1,
233 	ATA_CMD_SERVICE		= 0xA2,
234 	ATA_CMD_READ		= 0xC8,
235 	ATA_CMD_READ_EXT	= 0x25,
236 	ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED	= 0x26,
237 	ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_EXT	= 0x2B,
238 	ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_DMA_EXT = 0x2A,
239 	ATA_CMD_WRITE		= 0xCA,
240 	ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT	= 0x35,
241 	ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED	= 0x36,
242 	ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_EXT = 0x3B,
243 	ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_DMA_EXT = 0x3A,
244 	ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT	= 0x3D,
245 	ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED_FUA_EXT = 0x3E,
246 	ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ	= 0x60,
247 	ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE	= 0x61,
248 	ATA_CMD_NCQ_NON_DATA	= 0x63,
249 	ATA_CMD_FPDMA_SEND	= 0x64,
250 	ATA_CMD_FPDMA_RECV	= 0x65,
251 	ATA_CMD_PIO_READ	= 0x20,
252 	ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT	= 0x24,
253 	ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE	= 0x30,
254 	ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT	= 0x34,
255 	ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI	= 0xC4,
256 	ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT	= 0x29,
257 	ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI	= 0xC5,
258 	ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT	= 0x39,
259 	ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT = 0xCE,
260 	ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES	= 0xEF,
261 	ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI	= 0xC6,
262 	ATA_CMD_PACKET		= 0xA0,
263 	ATA_CMD_VERIFY		= 0x40,
264 	ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT	= 0x42,
265 	ATA_CMD_WRITE_UNCORR_EXT = 0x45,
266 	ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1	= 0xE0,
267 	ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE	= 0xE1,
268 	ATA_CMD_SLEEP		= 0xE6,
269 	ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS	= 0x91,
270 	ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX	= 0xF8,
271 	ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT = 0x27,
272 	ATA_CMD_SET_MAX		= 0xF9,
273 	ATA_CMD_SET_MAX_EXT	= 0x37,
274 	ATA_CMD_READ_LOG_EXT	= 0x2F,
275 	ATA_CMD_WRITE_LOG_EXT	= 0x3F,
276 	ATA_CMD_READ_LOG_DMA_EXT = 0x47,
277 	ATA_CMD_WRITE_LOG_DMA_EXT = 0x57,
278 	ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_NONDATA	= 0x5B,
279 	ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_RCV	= 0x5C,
280 	ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_RCV_DMA = 0x5D,
281 	ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_SND	= 0x5E,
282 	ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_SND_DMA = 0x5F,
283 	ATA_CMD_PMP_READ	= 0xE4,
284 	ATA_CMD_PMP_READ_DMA	= 0xE9,
285 	ATA_CMD_PMP_WRITE	= 0xE8,
286 	ATA_CMD_PMP_WRITE_DMA	= 0xEB,
287 	ATA_CMD_CONF_OVERLAY	= 0xB1,
288 	ATA_CMD_SEC_SET_PASS	= 0xF1,
289 	ATA_CMD_SEC_UNLOCK	= 0xF2,
290 	ATA_CMD_SEC_ERASE_PREP	= 0xF3,
291 	ATA_CMD_SEC_ERASE_UNIT	= 0xF4,
292 	ATA_CMD_SEC_FREEZE_LOCK	= 0xF5,
293 	ATA_CMD_SEC_DISABLE_PASS = 0xF6,
294 	ATA_CMD_CONFIG_STREAM	= 0x51,
295 	ATA_CMD_SMART		= 0xB0,
296 	ATA_CMD_MEDIA_LOCK	= 0xDE,
297 	ATA_CMD_MEDIA_UNLOCK	= 0xDF,
298 	ATA_CMD_DSM		= 0x06,
299 	ATA_CMD_CHK_MED_CRD_TYP = 0xD1,
300 	ATA_CMD_CFA_REQ_EXT_ERR = 0x03,
301 	ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_NE	= 0x38,
302 	ATA_CMD_CFA_TRANS_SECT	= 0x87,
303 	ATA_CMD_CFA_ERASE	= 0xC0,
304 	ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_MULT_NE = 0xCD,
305 	ATA_CMD_REQ_SENSE_DATA  = 0x0B,
306 	ATA_CMD_SANITIZE_DEVICE = 0xB4,
307 	ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN	= 0x4A,
308 	ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_OUT	= 0x9F,
309 
310 	/* marked obsolete in the ATA/ATAPI-7 spec */
311 	ATA_CMD_RESTORE		= 0x10,
312 
313 	/* Subcmds for ATA_CMD_FPDMA_RECV */
314 	ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_RECV_RD_LOG_DMA_EXT = 0x01,
315 	ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_RECV_ZAC_MGMT_IN    = 0x02,
316 
317 	/* Subcmds for ATA_CMD_FPDMA_SEND */
318 	ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_SEND_DSM            = 0x00,
319 	ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_SEND_WR_LOG_DMA_EXT = 0x02,
320 
321 	/* Subcmds for ATA_CMD_NCQ_NON_DATA */
322 	ATA_SUBCMD_NCQ_NON_DATA_ABORT_QUEUE  = 0x00,
323 	ATA_SUBCMD_NCQ_NON_DATA_SET_FEATURES = 0x05,
324 	ATA_SUBCMD_NCQ_NON_DATA_ZERO_EXT     = 0x06,
325 	ATA_SUBCMD_NCQ_NON_DATA_ZAC_MGMT_OUT = 0x07,
326 
327 	/* Subcmds for ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN */
328 	ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES = 0x00,
329 
330 	/* Subcmds for ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_OUT */
331 	ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_OUT_CLOSE_ZONE = 0x01,
332 	ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_OUT_FINISH_ZONE = 0x02,
333 	ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_OUT_OPEN_ZONE = 0x03,
334 	ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_OUT_RESET_WRITE_POINTER = 0x04,
335 
336 	/* READ_LOG_EXT pages */
337 	ATA_LOG_DIRECTORY	= 0x0,
338 	ATA_LOG_SATA_NCQ	= 0x10,
339 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_NON_DATA	  = 0x12,
340 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV	  = 0x13,
341 	ATA_LOG_SATA_ID_DEV_DATA  = 0x30,
342 	ATA_LOG_SATA_SETTINGS	  = 0x08,
343 	ATA_LOG_ZONED_INFORMATION = 0x09,
344 	ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_OFFSET	  = 0x30,
345 	ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_SIZE	  = 0x08,
346 	ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT	  = 0x00,
347 	ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT_MASK  = 0x1F,
348 	ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_DETO	  = 0x01,
349 	ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID	  = 0x07,
350 	ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID_MASK = 0x80,
351 
352 	/* NCQ send and receive log */
353 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_SUBCMDS_OFFSET	= 0x00,
354 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_SUBCMDS_DSM	= (1 << 0),
355 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_DSM_OFFSET	= 0x04,
356 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_DSM_TRIM		= (1 << 0),
357 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_RD_LOG_OFFSET	= 0x08,
358 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_RD_LOG_SUPPORTED  = (1 << 0),
359 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_WR_LOG_OFFSET	= 0x0C,
360 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_WR_LOG_SUPPORTED  = (1 << 0),
361 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_ZAC_MGMT_OFFSET	= 0x10,
362 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_ZAC_MGMT_OUT_SUPPORTED = (1 << 0),
363 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_ZAC_MGMT_IN_SUPPORTED = (1 << 1),
364 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_SEND_RECV_SIZE		= 0x14,
365 
366 	/* NCQ Non-Data log */
367 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_NON_DATA_SUBCMDS_OFFSET	= 0x00,
368 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_NON_DATA_ABORT_OFFSET	= 0x00,
369 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_NON_DATA_ABORT_NCQ		= (1 << 0),
370 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_NON_DATA_ABORT_ALL		= (1 << 1),
371 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_NON_DATA_ABORT_STREAMING	= (1 << 2),
372 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_NON_DATA_ABORT_NON_STREAMING = (1 << 3),
373 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_NON_DATA_ABORT_SELECTED	= (1 << 4),
374 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_NON_DATA_ZAC_MGMT_OFFSET	= 0x1C,
375 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_NON_DATA_ZAC_MGMT_OUT	= (1 << 0),
376 	ATA_LOG_NCQ_NON_DATA_SIZE		= 0x40,
377 
378 	/* READ/WRITE LONG (obsolete) */
379 	ATA_CMD_READ_LONG	= 0x22,
380 	ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE	= 0x23,
381 	ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG	= 0x32,
382 	ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE	= 0x33,
383 
384 	/* SETFEATURES stuff */
385 	SETFEATURES_XFER	= 0x03,
386 	XFER_UDMA_7		= 0x47,
387 	XFER_UDMA_6		= 0x46,
388 	XFER_UDMA_5		= 0x45,
389 	XFER_UDMA_4		= 0x44,
390 	XFER_UDMA_3		= 0x43,
391 	XFER_UDMA_2		= 0x42,
392 	XFER_UDMA_1		= 0x41,
393 	XFER_UDMA_0		= 0x40,
394 	XFER_MW_DMA_4		= 0x24,	/* CFA only */
395 	XFER_MW_DMA_3		= 0x23,	/* CFA only */
396 	XFER_MW_DMA_2		= 0x22,
397 	XFER_MW_DMA_1		= 0x21,
398 	XFER_MW_DMA_0		= 0x20,
399 	XFER_SW_DMA_2		= 0x12,
400 	XFER_SW_DMA_1		= 0x11,
401 	XFER_SW_DMA_0		= 0x10,
402 	XFER_PIO_6		= 0x0E,	/* CFA only */
403 	XFER_PIO_5		= 0x0D,	/* CFA only */
404 	XFER_PIO_4		= 0x0C,
405 	XFER_PIO_3		= 0x0B,
406 	XFER_PIO_2		= 0x0A,
407 	XFER_PIO_1		= 0x09,
408 	XFER_PIO_0		= 0x08,
409 	XFER_PIO_SLOW		= 0x00,
410 
411 	SETFEATURES_WC_ON	= 0x02, /* Enable write cache */
412 	SETFEATURES_WC_OFF	= 0x82, /* Disable write cache */
413 
414 	SETFEATURES_RA_ON	= 0xaa, /* Enable read look-ahead */
415 	SETFEATURES_RA_OFF	= 0x55, /* Disable read look-ahead */
416 
417 	/* Enable/Disable Automatic Acoustic Management */
418 	SETFEATURES_AAM_ON	= 0x42,
419 	SETFEATURES_AAM_OFF	= 0xC2,
420 
421 	SETFEATURES_SPINUP		= 0x07, /* Spin-up drive */
422 	SETFEATURES_SPINUP_TIMEOUT	= 30000, /* 30s timeout for drive spin-up from PUIS */
423 
424 	SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE = 0x10, /* Enable use of SATA feature */
425 	SETFEATURES_SATA_DISABLE = 0x90, /* Disable use of SATA feature */
426 
427 	/* SETFEATURE Sector counts for SATA features */
428 	SATA_FPDMA_OFFSET	= 0x01,	/* FPDMA non-zero buffer offsets */
429 	SATA_FPDMA_AA		= 0x02, /* FPDMA Setup FIS Auto-Activate */
430 	SATA_DIPM		= 0x03,	/* Device Initiated Power Management */
431 	SATA_FPDMA_IN_ORDER	= 0x04,	/* FPDMA in-order data delivery */
432 	SATA_AN			= 0x05,	/* Asynchronous Notification */
433 	SATA_SSP		= 0x06,	/* Software Settings Preservation */
434 	SATA_DEVSLP		= 0x09,	/* Device Sleep */
435 
436 	SETFEATURE_SENSE_DATA	= 0xC3, /* Sense Data Reporting feature */
437 
438 	/* feature values for SET_MAX */
439 	ATA_SET_MAX_ADDR	= 0x00,
440 	ATA_SET_MAX_PASSWD	= 0x01,
441 	ATA_SET_MAX_LOCK	= 0x02,
442 	ATA_SET_MAX_UNLOCK	= 0x03,
443 	ATA_SET_MAX_FREEZE_LOCK	= 0x04,
444 
445 	/* feature values for DEVICE CONFIGURATION OVERLAY */
446 	ATA_DCO_RESTORE		= 0xC0,
447 	ATA_DCO_FREEZE_LOCK	= 0xC1,
448 	ATA_DCO_IDENTIFY	= 0xC2,
449 	ATA_DCO_SET		= 0xC3,
450 
451 	/* feature values for SMART */
452 	ATA_SMART_ENABLE	= 0xD8,
453 	ATA_SMART_READ_VALUES	= 0xD0,
454 	ATA_SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS = 0xD1,
455 
456 	/* feature values for Data Set Management */
457 	ATA_DSM_TRIM		= 0x01,
458 
459 	/* password used in LBA Mid / LBA High for executing SMART commands */
460 	ATA_SMART_LBAM_PASS	= 0x4F,
461 	ATA_SMART_LBAH_PASS	= 0xC2,
462 
463 	/* ATAPI stuff */
464 	ATAPI_PKT_DMA		= (1 << 0),
465 	ATAPI_DMADIR		= (1 << 2),	/* ATAPI data dir:
466 						   0=to device, 1=to host */
467 	ATAPI_CDB_LEN		= 16,
468 
469 	/* PMP stuff */
470 	SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS	= 15,
471 	SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT	= 15,
472 
473 	SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS	= 128,
474 	SATA_PMP_GSCR_PROD_ID	= 0,
475 	SATA_PMP_GSCR_REV	= 1,
476 	SATA_PMP_GSCR_PORT_INFO	= 2,
477 	SATA_PMP_GSCR_ERROR	= 32,
478 	SATA_PMP_GSCR_ERROR_EN	= 33,
479 	SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT	= 64,
480 	SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT_EN	= 96,
481 
482 	SATA_PMP_PSCR_STATUS	= 0,
483 	SATA_PMP_PSCR_ERROR	= 1,
484 	SATA_PMP_PSCR_CONTROL	= 2,
485 
486 	SATA_PMP_FEAT_BIST	= (1 << 0),
487 	SATA_PMP_FEAT_PMREQ	= (1 << 1),
488 	SATA_PMP_FEAT_DYNSSC	= (1 << 2),
489 	SATA_PMP_FEAT_NOTIFY	= (1 << 3),
490 
491 	/* cable types */
492 	ATA_CBL_NONE		= 0,
493 	ATA_CBL_PATA40		= 1,
494 	ATA_CBL_PATA80		= 2,
495 	ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT	= 3,	/* 40 wire cable to high UDMA spec */
496 	ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK	= 4,	/* don't know, maybe 80c? */
497 	ATA_CBL_PATA_IGN	= 5,	/* don't know, ignore cable handling */
498 	ATA_CBL_SATA		= 6,
499 
500 	/* SATA Status and Control Registers */
501 	SCR_STATUS		= 0,
502 	SCR_ERROR		= 1,
503 	SCR_CONTROL		= 2,
504 	SCR_ACTIVE		= 3,
505 	SCR_NOTIFICATION	= 4,
506 
507 	/* SError bits */
508 	SERR_DATA_RECOVERED	= (1 << 0), /* recovered data error */
509 	SERR_COMM_RECOVERED	= (1 << 1), /* recovered comm failure */
510 	SERR_DATA		= (1 << 8), /* unrecovered data error */
511 	SERR_PERSISTENT		= (1 << 9), /* persistent data/comm error */
512 	SERR_PROTOCOL		= (1 << 10), /* protocol violation */
513 	SERR_INTERNAL		= (1 << 11), /* host internal error */
514 	SERR_PHYRDY_CHG		= (1 << 16), /* PHY RDY changed */
515 	SERR_PHY_INT_ERR	= (1 << 17), /* PHY internal error */
516 	SERR_COMM_WAKE		= (1 << 18), /* Comm wake */
517 	SERR_10B_8B_ERR		= (1 << 19), /* 10b to 8b decode error */
518 	SERR_DISPARITY		= (1 << 20), /* Disparity */
519 	SERR_CRC		= (1 << 21), /* CRC error */
520 	SERR_HANDSHAKE		= (1 << 22), /* Handshake error */
521 	SERR_LINK_SEQ_ERR	= (1 << 23), /* Link sequence error */
522 	SERR_TRANS_ST_ERROR	= (1 << 24), /* Transport state trans. error */
523 	SERR_UNRECOG_FIS	= (1 << 25), /* Unrecognized FIS */
524 	SERR_DEV_XCHG		= (1 << 26), /* device exchanged */
525 };
526 
527 enum ata_prot_flags {
528 	/* protocol flags */
529 	ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO	= (1 << 0), /* is PIO */
530 	ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA	= (1 << 1), /* is DMA */
531 	ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ	= (1 << 2), /* is NCQ */
532 	ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI	= (1 << 3), /* is ATAPI */
533 
534 	/* taskfile protocols */
535 	ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN	= (u8)-1,
536 	ATA_PROT_NODATA		= 0,
537 	ATA_PROT_PIO		= ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO,
538 	ATA_PROT_DMA		= ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA,
539 	ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA	= ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ,
540 	ATA_PROT_NCQ		= ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA | ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ,
541 	ATAPI_PROT_NODATA	= ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI,
542 	ATAPI_PROT_PIO		= ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI | ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO,
543 	ATAPI_PROT_DMA		= ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI | ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA,
544 };
545 
546 enum ata_ioctls {
547 	ATA_IOC_GET_IO32	= 0x309, /* HDIO_GET_32BIT */
548 	ATA_IOC_SET_IO32	= 0x324, /* HDIO_SET_32BIT */
549 };
550 
551 /* core structures */
552 
553 struct ata_bmdma_prd {
554 	__le32			addr;
555 	__le32			flags_len;
556 };
557 
558 /*
559  * id tests
560  */
561 #define ata_id_is_ata(id)	(((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & (1 << 15)) == 0)
562 #define ata_id_has_lba(id)	((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 9))
563 #define ata_id_has_dma(id)	((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 8))
564 #define ata_id_has_ncq(id)	((id)[ATA_ID_SATA_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 8))
565 #define ata_id_queue_depth(id)	(((id)[ATA_ID_QUEUE_DEPTH] & 0x1f) + 1)
566 #define ata_id_removable(id)	((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & (1 << 7))
567 #define ata_id_has_atapi_AN(id)	\
568 	((((id)[ATA_ID_SATA_CAPABILITY] != 0x0000) && \
569 	  ((id)[ATA_ID_SATA_CAPABILITY] != 0xffff)) && \
570 	 ((id)[ATA_ID_FEATURE_SUPP] & (1 << 5)))
571 #define ata_id_has_fpdma_aa(id)	\
572 	((((id)[ATA_ID_SATA_CAPABILITY] != 0x0000) && \
573 	  ((id)[ATA_ID_SATA_CAPABILITY] != 0xffff)) && \
574 	 ((id)[ATA_ID_FEATURE_SUPP] & (1 << 2)))
575 #define ata_id_iordy_disable(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 10))
576 #define ata_id_has_iordy(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 11))
577 #define ata_id_u32(id,n)	\
578 	(((u32) (id)[(n) + 1] << 16) | ((u32) (id)[(n)]))
579 #define ata_id_u64(id,n)	\
580 	( ((u64) (id)[(n) + 3] << 48) |	\
581 	  ((u64) (id)[(n) + 2] << 32) |	\
582 	  ((u64) (id)[(n) + 1] << 16) |	\
583 	  ((u64) (id)[(n) + 0]) )
584 
585 #define ata_id_cdb_intr(id)	(((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & 0x60) == 0x20)
586 #define ata_id_has_da(id)	((id)[ATA_ID_SATA_CAPABILITY_2] & (1 << 4))
587 #define ata_id_has_devslp(id)	((id)[ATA_ID_FEATURE_SUPP] & (1 << 8))
588 #define ata_id_has_ncq_autosense(id) \
589 				((id)[ATA_ID_FEATURE_SUPP] & (1 << 7))
590 
ata_id_has_hipm(const u16 * id)591 static inline bool ata_id_has_hipm(const u16 *id)
592 {
593 	u16 val = id[ATA_ID_SATA_CAPABILITY];
594 
595 	if (val == 0 || val == 0xffff)
596 		return false;
597 
598 	return val & (1 << 9);
599 }
600 
ata_id_has_dipm(const u16 * id)601 static inline bool ata_id_has_dipm(const u16 *id)
602 {
603 	u16 val = id[ATA_ID_FEATURE_SUPP];
604 
605 	if (val == 0 || val == 0xffff)
606 		return false;
607 
608 	return val & (1 << 3);
609 }
610 
611 
ata_id_has_fua(const u16 * id)612 static inline bool ata_id_has_fua(const u16 *id)
613 {
614 	if ((id[ATA_ID_CFSSE] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
615 		return false;
616 	return id[ATA_ID_CFSSE] & (1 << 6);
617 }
618 
ata_id_has_flush(const u16 * id)619 static inline bool ata_id_has_flush(const u16 *id)
620 {
621 	if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
622 		return false;
623 	return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & (1 << 12);
624 }
625 
ata_id_flush_enabled(const u16 * id)626 static inline bool ata_id_flush_enabled(const u16 *id)
627 {
628 	if (ata_id_has_flush(id) == 0)
629 		return false;
630 	if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
631 		return false;
632 	return id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2] & (1 << 12);
633 }
634 
ata_id_has_flush_ext(const u16 * id)635 static inline bool ata_id_has_flush_ext(const u16 *id)
636 {
637 	if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
638 		return false;
639 	return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & (1 << 13);
640 }
641 
ata_id_flush_ext_enabled(const u16 * id)642 static inline bool ata_id_flush_ext_enabled(const u16 *id)
643 {
644 	if (ata_id_has_flush_ext(id) == 0)
645 		return false;
646 	if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
647 		return false;
648 	/*
649 	 * some Maxtor disks have bit 13 defined incorrectly
650 	 * so check bit 10 too
651 	 */
652 	return (id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2] & 0x2400) == 0x2400;
653 }
654 
ata_id_logical_sector_size(const u16 * id)655 static inline u32 ata_id_logical_sector_size(const u16 *id)
656 {
657 	/* T13/1699-D Revision 6a, Sep 6, 2008. Page 128.
658 	 * IDENTIFY DEVICE data, word 117-118.
659 	 * 0xd000 ignores bit 13 (logical:physical > 1)
660 	 */
661 	if ((id[ATA_ID_SECTOR_SIZE] & 0xd000) == 0x5000)
662 		return (((id[ATA_ID_LOGICAL_SECTOR_SIZE+1] << 16)
663 			 + id[ATA_ID_LOGICAL_SECTOR_SIZE]) * sizeof(u16)) ;
664 	return ATA_SECT_SIZE;
665 }
666 
ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(const u16 * id)667 static inline u8 ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(const u16 *id)
668 {
669 	/* T13/1699-D Revision 6a, Sep 6, 2008. Page 128.
670 	 * IDENTIFY DEVICE data, word 106.
671 	 * 0xe000 ignores bit 12 (logical sector > 512 bytes)
672 	 */
673 	if ((id[ATA_ID_SECTOR_SIZE] & 0xe000) == 0x6000)
674 		return (id[ATA_ID_SECTOR_SIZE] & 0xf);
675 	return 0;
676 }
677 
678 /* Offset of logical sectors relative to physical sectors.
679  *
680  * If device has more than one logical sector per physical sector
681  * (aka 512 byte emulation), vendors might offset the "sector 0" address
682  * so sector 63 is "naturally aligned" - e.g. FAT partition table.
683  * This avoids Read/Mod/Write penalties when using FAT partition table
684  * and updating "well aligned" (FS perspective) physical sectors on every
685  * transaction.
686  */
ata_id_logical_sector_offset(const u16 * id,u8 log2_per_phys)687 static inline u16 ata_id_logical_sector_offset(const u16 *id,
688 	 u8 log2_per_phys)
689 {
690 	u16 word_209 = id[209];
691 
692 	if ((log2_per_phys > 1) && (word_209 & 0xc000) == 0x4000) {
693 		u16 first = word_209 & 0x3fff;
694 		if (first > 0)
695 			return (1 << log2_per_phys) - first;
696 	}
697 	return 0;
698 }
699 
ata_id_has_lba48(const u16 * id)700 static inline bool ata_id_has_lba48(const u16 *id)
701 {
702 	if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
703 		return false;
704 	if (!ata_id_u64(id, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2))
705 		return false;
706 	return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & (1 << 10);
707 }
708 
ata_id_lba48_enabled(const u16 * id)709 static inline bool ata_id_lba48_enabled(const u16 *id)
710 {
711 	if (ata_id_has_lba48(id) == 0)
712 		return false;
713 	if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
714 		return false;
715 	return id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2] & (1 << 10);
716 }
717 
ata_id_hpa_enabled(const u16 * id)718 static inline bool ata_id_hpa_enabled(const u16 *id)
719 {
720 	/* Yes children, word 83 valid bits cover word 82 data */
721 	if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
722 		return false;
723 	/* And 87 covers 85-87 */
724 	if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
725 		return false;
726 	/* Check command sets enabled as well as supported */
727 	if ((id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1] & (1 << 10)) == 0)
728 		return false;
729 	return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1] & (1 << 10);
730 }
731 
ata_id_has_wcache(const u16 * id)732 static inline bool ata_id_has_wcache(const u16 *id)
733 {
734 	/* Yes children, word 83 valid bits cover word 82 data */
735 	if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
736 		return false;
737 	return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1] & (1 << 5);
738 }
739 
ata_id_has_pm(const u16 * id)740 static inline bool ata_id_has_pm(const u16 *id)
741 {
742 	if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
743 		return false;
744 	return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1] & (1 << 3);
745 }
746 
ata_id_rahead_enabled(const u16 * id)747 static inline bool ata_id_rahead_enabled(const u16 *id)
748 {
749 	if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
750 		return false;
751 	return id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1] & (1 << 6);
752 }
753 
ata_id_wcache_enabled(const u16 * id)754 static inline bool ata_id_wcache_enabled(const u16 *id)
755 {
756 	if ((id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
757 		return false;
758 	return id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1] & (1 << 5);
759 }
760 
ata_id_has_read_log_dma_ext(const u16 * id)761 static inline bool ata_id_has_read_log_dma_ext(const u16 *id)
762 {
763 	/* Word 86 must have bit 15 set */
764 	if (!(id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2] & (1 << 15)))
765 		return false;
766 
767 	/* READ LOG DMA EXT support can be signaled either from word 119
768 	 * or from word 120. The format is the same for both words: Bit
769 	 * 15 must be cleared, bit 14 set and bit 3 set.
770 	 */
771 	if ((id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_3] & 0xC008) == 0x4008 ||
772 	    (id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_4] & 0xC008) == 0x4008)
773 		return true;
774 
775 	return false;
776 }
777 
ata_id_has_sense_reporting(const u16 * id)778 static inline bool ata_id_has_sense_reporting(const u16 *id)
779 {
780 	if (!(id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2] & (1 << 15)))
781 		return false;
782 	return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_3] & (1 << 6);
783 }
784 
ata_id_sense_reporting_enabled(const u16 * id)785 static inline bool ata_id_sense_reporting_enabled(const u16 *id)
786 {
787 	if (!(id[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2] & (1 << 15)))
788 		return false;
789 	return id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_4] & (1 << 6);
790 }
791 
792 /**
793  *
794  * Word: 206 - SCT Command Transport
795  *    15:12 - Vendor Specific
796  *     11:6 - Reserved
797  *        5 - SCT Command Transport Data Tables supported
798  *        4 - SCT Command Transport Features Control supported
799  *        3 - SCT Command Transport Error Recovery Control supported
800  *        2 - SCT Command Transport Write Same supported
801  *        1 - SCT Command Transport Long Sector Access supported
802  *        0 - SCT Command Transport supported
803  */
ata_id_sct_data_tables(const u16 * id)804 static inline bool ata_id_sct_data_tables(const u16 *id)
805 {
806 	return id[ATA_ID_SCT_CMD_XPORT] & (1 << 5) ? true : false;
807 }
808 
ata_id_sct_features_ctrl(const u16 * id)809 static inline bool ata_id_sct_features_ctrl(const u16 *id)
810 {
811 	return id[ATA_ID_SCT_CMD_XPORT] & (1 << 4) ? true : false;
812 }
813 
ata_id_sct_error_recovery_ctrl(const u16 * id)814 static inline bool ata_id_sct_error_recovery_ctrl(const u16 *id)
815 {
816 	return id[ATA_ID_SCT_CMD_XPORT] & (1 << 3) ? true : false;
817 }
818 
ata_id_sct_write_same(const u16 * id)819 static inline bool ata_id_sct_write_same(const u16 *id)
820 {
821 	return id[ATA_ID_SCT_CMD_XPORT] & (1 << 2) ? true : false;
822 }
823 
ata_id_sct_long_sector_access(const u16 * id)824 static inline bool ata_id_sct_long_sector_access(const u16 *id)
825 {
826 	return id[ATA_ID_SCT_CMD_XPORT] & (1 << 1) ? true : false;
827 }
828 
ata_id_sct_supported(const u16 * id)829 static inline bool ata_id_sct_supported(const u16 *id)
830 {
831 	return id[ATA_ID_SCT_CMD_XPORT] & (1 << 0) ? true : false;
832 }
833 
834 /**
835  *	ata_id_major_version	-	get ATA level of drive
836  *	@id: Identify data
837  *
838  *	Caveats:
839  *		ATA-1 considers identify optional
840  *		ATA-2 introduces mandatory identify
841  *		ATA-3 introduces word 80 and accurate reporting
842  *
843  *	The practical impact of this is that ata_id_major_version cannot
844  *	reliably report on drives below ATA3.
845  */
846 
ata_id_major_version(const u16 * id)847 static inline unsigned int ata_id_major_version(const u16 *id)
848 {
849 	unsigned int mver;
850 
851 	if (id[ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER] == 0xFFFF)
852 		return 0;
853 
854 	for (mver = 14; mver >= 1; mver--)
855 		if (id[ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER] & (1 << mver))
856 			break;
857 	return mver;
858 }
859 
ata_id_is_sata(const u16 * id)860 static inline bool ata_id_is_sata(const u16 *id)
861 {
862 	/*
863 	 * See if word 93 is 0 AND drive is at least ATA-5 compatible
864 	 * verifying that word 80 by casting it to a signed type --
865 	 * this trick allows us to filter out the reserved values of
866 	 * 0x0000 and 0xffff along with the earlier ATA revisions...
867 	 */
868 	if (id[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG] == 0 && (short)id[ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER] >= 0x0020)
869 		return true;
870 	return false;
871 }
872 
ata_id_has_tpm(const u16 * id)873 static inline bool ata_id_has_tpm(const u16 *id)
874 {
875 	/* The TPM bits are only valid on ATA8 */
876 	if (ata_id_major_version(id) < 8)
877 		return false;
878 	if ((id[48] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
879 		return false;
880 	return id[48] & (1 << 0);
881 }
882 
ata_id_has_dword_io(const u16 * id)883 static inline bool ata_id_has_dword_io(const u16 *id)
884 {
885 	/* ATA 8 reuses this flag for "trusted" computing */
886 	if (ata_id_major_version(id) > 7)
887 		return false;
888 	return id[ATA_ID_DWORD_IO] & (1 << 0);
889 }
890 
ata_id_has_unload(const u16 * id)891 static inline bool ata_id_has_unload(const u16 *id)
892 {
893 	if (ata_id_major_version(id) >= 7 &&
894 	    (id[ATA_ID_CFSSE] & 0xC000) == 0x4000 &&
895 	    id[ATA_ID_CFSSE] & (1 << 13))
896 		return true;
897 	return false;
898 }
899 
ata_id_has_wwn(const u16 * id)900 static inline bool ata_id_has_wwn(const u16 *id)
901 {
902 	return (id[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT] & 0xC100) == 0x4100;
903 }
904 
ata_id_form_factor(const u16 * id)905 static inline int ata_id_form_factor(const u16 *id)
906 {
907 	u16 val = id[168];
908 
909 	if (ata_id_major_version(id) < 7 || val == 0 || val == 0xffff)
910 		return 0;
911 
912 	val &= 0xf;
913 
914 	if (val > 5)
915 		return 0;
916 
917 	return val;
918 }
919 
ata_id_rotation_rate(const u16 * id)920 static inline int ata_id_rotation_rate(const u16 *id)
921 {
922 	u16 val = id[217];
923 
924 	if (ata_id_major_version(id) < 7 || val == 0 || val == 0xffff)
925 		return 0;
926 
927 	if (val > 1 && val < 0x401)
928 		return 0;
929 
930 	return val;
931 }
932 
ata_id_has_ncq_send_and_recv(const u16 * id)933 static inline bool ata_id_has_ncq_send_and_recv(const u16 *id)
934 {
935 	return id[ATA_ID_SATA_CAPABILITY_2] & BIT(6);
936 }
937 
ata_id_has_ncq_non_data(const u16 * id)938 static inline bool ata_id_has_ncq_non_data(const u16 *id)
939 {
940 	return id[ATA_ID_SATA_CAPABILITY_2] & BIT(5);
941 }
942 
ata_id_has_trim(const u16 * id)943 static inline bool ata_id_has_trim(const u16 *id)
944 {
945 	if (ata_id_major_version(id) >= 7 &&
946 	    (id[ATA_ID_DATA_SET_MGMT] & 1))
947 		return true;
948 	return false;
949 }
950 
ata_id_has_zero_after_trim(const u16 * id)951 static inline bool ata_id_has_zero_after_trim(const u16 *id)
952 {
953 	/* DSM supported, deterministic read, and read zero after trim set */
954 	if (ata_id_has_trim(id) &&
955 	    (id[ATA_ID_ADDITIONAL_SUPP] & 0x4020) == 0x4020)
956 		return true;
957 
958 	return false;
959 }
960 
ata_id_current_chs_valid(const u16 * id)961 static inline bool ata_id_current_chs_valid(const u16 *id)
962 {
963 	/* For ATA-1 devices, if the INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS command
964 	   has not been issued to the device then the values of
965 	   id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS] to id[ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS] are vendor specific. */
966 	return (id[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID] & 1) && /* Current translation valid */
967 		id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS] &&  /* cylinders in current translation */
968 		id[ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS] &&  /* heads in current translation */
969 		id[ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS] <= 16 &&
970 		id[ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS];    /* sectors in current translation */
971 }
972 
ata_id_is_cfa(const u16 * id)973 static inline bool ata_id_is_cfa(const u16 *id)
974 {
975 	if ((id[ATA_ID_CONFIG] == 0x848A) ||	/* Traditional CF */
976 	    (id[ATA_ID_CONFIG] == 0x844A))	/* Delkin Devices CF */
977 		return true;
978 	/*
979 	 * CF specs don't require specific value in the word 0 anymore and yet
980 	 * they forbid to report the ATA version in the word 80 and require the
981 	 * CFA feature set support to be indicated in the word 83 in this case.
982 	 * Unfortunately, some cards only follow either of this requirements,
983 	 * and while those that don't indicate CFA feature support need some
984 	 * sort of quirk list, it seems impractical for the ones that do...
985 	 */
986 	return (id[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2] & 0xC004) == 0x4004;
987 }
988 
ata_id_is_ssd(const u16 * id)989 static inline bool ata_id_is_ssd(const u16 *id)
990 {
991 	return id[ATA_ID_ROT_SPEED] == 0x01;
992 }
993 
ata_id_zoned_cap(const u16 * id)994 static inline u8 ata_id_zoned_cap(const u16 *id)
995 {
996 	return (id[ATA_ID_ADDITIONAL_SUPP] & 0x3);
997 }
998 
ata_id_pio_need_iordy(const u16 * id,const u8 pio)999 static inline bool ata_id_pio_need_iordy(const u16 *id, const u8 pio)
1000 {
1001 	/* CF spec. r4.1 Table 22 says no IORDY on PIO5 and PIO6. */
1002 	if (pio > 4 && ata_id_is_cfa(id))
1003 		return false;
1004 	/* For PIO3 and higher it is mandatory. */
1005 	if (pio > 2)
1006 		return true;
1007 	/* Turn it on when possible. */
1008 	return ata_id_has_iordy(id);
1009 }
1010 
ata_drive_40wire(const u16 * dev_id)1011 static inline bool ata_drive_40wire(const u16 *dev_id)
1012 {
1013 	if (ata_id_is_sata(dev_id))
1014 		return false;	/* SATA */
1015 	if ((dev_id[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG] & 0xE000) == 0x6000)
1016 		return false;	/* 80 wire */
1017 	return true;
1018 }
1019 
ata_drive_40wire_relaxed(const u16 * dev_id)1020 static inline bool ata_drive_40wire_relaxed(const u16 *dev_id)
1021 {
1022 	if ((dev_id[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG] & 0x2000) == 0x2000)
1023 		return false;	/* 80 wire */
1024 	return true;
1025 }
1026 
atapi_cdb_len(const u16 * dev_id)1027 static inline int atapi_cdb_len(const u16 *dev_id)
1028 {
1029 	u16 tmp = dev_id[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & 0x3;
1030 	switch (tmp) {
1031 	case 0:		return 12;
1032 	case 1:		return 16;
1033 	default:	return -1;
1034 	}
1035 }
1036 
atapi_command_packet_set(const u16 * dev_id)1037 static inline int atapi_command_packet_set(const u16 *dev_id)
1038 {
1039 	return (dev_id[ATA_ID_CONFIG] >> 8) & 0x1f;
1040 }
1041 
atapi_id_dmadir(const u16 * dev_id)1042 static inline bool atapi_id_dmadir(const u16 *dev_id)
1043 {
1044 	return ata_id_major_version(dev_id) >= 7 && (dev_id[62] & 0x8000);
1045 }
1046 
1047 /*
1048  * ata_id_is_lba_capacity_ok() performs a sanity check on
1049  * the claimed LBA capacity value for the device.
1050  *
1051  * Returns 1 if LBA capacity looks sensible, 0 otherwise.
1052  *
1053  * It is called only once for each device.
1054  */
ata_id_is_lba_capacity_ok(u16 * id)1055 static inline bool ata_id_is_lba_capacity_ok(u16 *id)
1056 {
1057 	unsigned long lba_sects, chs_sects, head, tail;
1058 
1059 	/* No non-LBA info .. so valid! */
1060 	if (id[ATA_ID_CYLS] == 0)
1061 		return true;
1062 
1063 	lba_sects = ata_id_u32(id, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY);
1064 
1065 	/*
1066 	 * The ATA spec tells large drives to return
1067 	 * C/H/S = 16383/16/63 independent of their size.
1068 	 * Some drives can be jumpered to use 15 heads instead of 16.
1069 	 * Some drives can be jumpered to use 4092 cyls instead of 16383.
1070 	 */
1071 	if ((id[ATA_ID_CYLS] == 16383 ||
1072 	     (id[ATA_ID_CYLS] == 4092 && id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS] == 16383)) &&
1073 	    id[ATA_ID_SECTORS] == 63 &&
1074 	    (id[ATA_ID_HEADS] == 15 || id[ATA_ID_HEADS] == 16) &&
1075 	    (lba_sects >= 16383 * 63 * id[ATA_ID_HEADS]))
1076 		return true;
1077 
1078 	chs_sects = id[ATA_ID_CYLS] * id[ATA_ID_HEADS] * id[ATA_ID_SECTORS];
1079 
1080 	/* perform a rough sanity check on lba_sects: within 10% is OK */
1081 	if (lba_sects - chs_sects < chs_sects/10)
1082 		return true;
1083 
1084 	/* some drives have the word order reversed */
1085 	head = (lba_sects >> 16) & 0xffff;
1086 	tail = lba_sects & 0xffff;
1087 	lba_sects = head | (tail << 16);
1088 
1089 	if (lba_sects - chs_sects < chs_sects/10) {
1090 		*(__le32 *)&id[ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY] = __cpu_to_le32(lba_sects);
1091 		return true;	/* LBA capacity is (now) good */
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	return false;	/* LBA capacity value may be bad */
1095 }
1096 
ata_id_to_hd_driveid(u16 * id)1097 static inline void ata_id_to_hd_driveid(u16 *id)
1098 {
1099 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
1100 	/* accessed in struct hd_driveid as 8-bit values */
1101 	id[ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT]	 = __cpu_to_le16(id[ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT]);
1102 	id[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY]	 = __cpu_to_le16(id[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY]);
1103 	id[ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES] = __cpu_to_le16(id[ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES]);
1104 	id[ATA_ID_OLD_DMA_MODES] = __cpu_to_le16(id[ATA_ID_OLD_DMA_MODES]);
1105 	id[ATA_ID_MULTSECT]	 = __cpu_to_le16(id[ATA_ID_MULTSECT]);
1106 
1107 	/* as 32-bit values */
1108 	*(u32 *)&id[ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY] = ata_id_u32(id, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY);
1109 	*(u32 *)&id[ATA_ID_SPG]		 = ata_id_u32(id, ATA_ID_SPG);
1110 
1111 	/* as 64-bit value */
1112 	*(u64 *)&id[ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2] =
1113 		ata_id_u64(id, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2);
1114 #endif
1115 }
1116 
ata_ok(u8 status)1117 static inline bool ata_ok(u8 status)
1118 {
1119 	return ((status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRDY | ATA_DF | ATA_DRQ | ATA_ERR))
1120 			== ATA_DRDY);
1121 }
1122 
lba_28_ok(u64 block,u32 n_block)1123 static inline bool lba_28_ok(u64 block, u32 n_block)
1124 {
1125 	/* check the ending block number: must be LESS THAN 0x0fffffff */
1126 	return ((block + n_block) < ((1 << 28) - 1)) && (n_block <= ATA_MAX_SECTORS);
1127 }
1128 
lba_48_ok(u64 block,u32 n_block)1129 static inline bool lba_48_ok(u64 block, u32 n_block)
1130 {
1131 	/* check the ending block number */
1132 	return ((block + n_block - 1) < ((u64)1 << 48)) && (n_block <= ATA_MAX_SECTORS_LBA48);
1133 }
1134 
1135 #define sata_pmp_gscr_vendor(gscr)	((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_PROD_ID] & 0xffff)
1136 #define sata_pmp_gscr_devid(gscr)	((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_PROD_ID] >> 16)
1137 #define sata_pmp_gscr_rev(gscr)		(((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_REV] >> 8) & 0xff)
1138 #define sata_pmp_gscr_ports(gscr)	((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_PORT_INFO] & 0xf)
1139 
1140 #endif /* __LINUX_ATA_H__ */
1141