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1 /*
2  * uapi/sound/asoc.h -- ALSA SoC Firmware Controls and DAPM
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Inc.
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * Simple file API to load FW that includes mixers, coefficients, DAPM graphs,
12  * algorithms, equalisers, DAIs, widgets etc.
13 */
14 
15 #ifndef __LINUX_UAPI_SND_ASOC_H
16 #define __LINUX_UAPI_SND_ASOC_H
17 
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <sound/asound.h>
20 
21 /*
22  * Maximum number of channels topology kcontrol can represent.
23  */
24 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_MAX_CHAN		8
25 
26 /*
27  * Maximum number of PCM formats capability
28  */
29 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_MAX_FORMATS	16
30 
31 /*
32  * Maximum number of PCM stream configs
33  */
34 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_STREAM_CONFIG_MAX  8
35 
36 /* individual kcontrol info types - can be mixed with other types */
37 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_VOLSW		1
38 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_VOLSW_SX	2
39 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_VOLSW_XR_SX	3
40 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_ENUM		4
41 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_BYTES		5
42 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_ENUM_VALUE	6
43 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_RANGE		7
44 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_CTL_STROBE		8
45 
46 
47 /* individual widget kcontrol info types - can be mixed with other types */
48 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_VOLSW		64
49 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_ENUM_DOUBLE	65
50 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_ENUM_VIRT		66
51 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_ENUM_VALUE	67
52 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_CTL_PIN		68
53 
54 /* DAPM widget types - add new items to the end */
55 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_INPUT		0
56 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_OUTPUT	1
57 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_MUX		2
58 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_MIXER		3
59 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_PGA		4
60 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_OUT_DRV	5
61 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_ADC		6
62 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAC		7
63 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_SWITCH	8
64 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_PRE		9
65 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_POST		10
66 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_AIF_IN	11
67 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_AIF_OUT	12
68 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAI_IN	13
69 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAI_OUT	14
70 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAI_LINK	15
71 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_LAST		SND_SOC_TPLG_DAPM_DAI_LINK
72 
73 /* Header magic number and string sizes */
74 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_MAGIC		0x41536F43 /* ASoC */
75 
76 /* string sizes */
77 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_NUM_TEXTS		16
78 
79 /* ABI version */
80 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_ABI_VERSION	0x5
81 
82 /* Max size of TLV data */
83 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TLV_SIZE		32
84 
85 /*
86  * File and Block header data types.
87  * Add new generic and vendor types to end of list.
88  * Generic types are handled by the core whilst vendors types are passed
89  * to the component drivers for handling.
90  */
91 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_MIXER		1
92 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_BYTES		2
93 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_ENUM		3
94 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_DAPM_GRAPH	4
95 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_DAPM_WIDGET	5
96 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_DAI_LINK	6
97 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_PCM		7
98 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_MANIFEST	8
99 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_CODEC_LINK	9
100 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_BACKEND_LINK	10
101 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_PDATA		11
102 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_BE_DAI	12
103 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_MAX		SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_BE_DAI
104 
105 /* vendor block IDs - please add new vendor types to end */
106 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_VENDOR_FW	1000
107 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_VENDOR_CONFIG	1001
108 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_VENDOR_COEFF	1002
109 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPEVENDOR_CODEC	1003
110 
111 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_STREAM_PLAYBACK	0
112 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_STREAM_CAPTURE	1
113 
114 /* vendor tuple types */
115 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TUPLE_TYPE_UUID	0
116 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TUPLE_TYPE_STRING	1
117 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TUPLE_TYPE_BOOL	2
118 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TUPLE_TYPE_BYTE	3
119 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TUPLE_TYPE_WORD	4
120 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_TUPLE_TYPE_SHORT	5
121 
122 /* BE DAI flags */
123 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAI_FLGBIT_SYMMETRIC_RATES         (1 << 0)
124 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAI_FLGBIT_SYMMETRIC_CHANNELS      (1 << 1)
125 #define SND_SOC_TPLG_DAI_FLGBIT_SYMMETRIC_SAMPLEBITS    (1 << 2)
126 
127 /*
128  * Block Header.
129  * This header precedes all object and object arrays below.
130  */
131 struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr {
132 	__le32 magic;		/* magic number */
133 	__le32 abi;		/* ABI version */
134 	__le32 version;		/* optional vendor specific version details */
135 	__le32 type;		/* SND_SOC_TPLG_TYPE_ */
136 	__le32 size;		/* size of this structure */
137 	__le32 vendor_type;	/* optional vendor specific type info */
138 	__le32 payload_size;	/* data bytes, excluding this header */
139 	__le32 index;		/* identifier for block */
140 	__le32 count;		/* number of elements in block */
141 } __attribute__((packed));
142 
143 /* vendor tuple for uuid */
144 struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_uuid_elem {
145 	__le32 token;
146 	char uuid[16];
147 } __attribute__((packed));
148 
149 /* vendor tuple for a bool/byte/short/word value */
150 struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_value_elem {
151 	__le32 token;
152 	__le32 value;
153 } __attribute__((packed));
154 
155 /* vendor tuple for string */
156 struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_string_elem {
157 	__le32 token;
158 	char string[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
159 } __attribute__((packed));
160 
161 struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_array {
162 	__le32 size;	/* size in bytes of the array, including all elements */
163 	__le32 type;	/* SND_SOC_TPLG_TUPLE_TYPE_ */
164 	__le32 num_elems;	/* number of elements in array */
165 	union {
166 		struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_uuid_elem uuid[0];
167 		struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_value_elem value[0];
168 		struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_string_elem string[0];
169 	};
170 } __attribute__((packed));
171 
172 /*
173  * Private data.
174  * All topology objects may have private data that can be used by the driver or
175  * firmware. Core will ignore this data.
176  */
177 struct snd_soc_tplg_private {
178 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of private data */
179 	union {
180 		char data[0];
181 		struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_array array[0];
182 	};
183 } __attribute__((packed));
184 
185 /*
186  * Kcontrol TLV data.
187  */
188 struct snd_soc_tplg_tlv_dbscale {
189 	__le32 min;
190 	__le32 step;
191 	__le32 mute;
192 } __attribute__((packed));
193 
194 struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_tlv {
195 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
196 	__le32 type;	/* SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_*, type of TLV */
197 	union {
198 		__le32 data[SND_SOC_TPLG_TLV_SIZE];
199 		struct snd_soc_tplg_tlv_dbscale scale;
200 	};
201 } __attribute__((packed));
202 
203 /*
204  * Kcontrol channel data
205  */
206 struct snd_soc_tplg_channel {
207 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
208 	__le32 reg;
209 	__le32 shift;
210 	__le32 id;	/* ID maps to Left, Right, LFE etc */
211 } __attribute__((packed));
212 
213 /*
214  * Genericl Operations IDs, for binding Kcontrol or Bytes ext ops
215  * Kcontrol ops need get/put/info.
216  * Bytes ext ops need get/put.
217  */
218 struct snd_soc_tplg_io_ops {
219 	__le32 get;
220 	__le32 put;
221 	__le32 info;
222 } __attribute__((packed));
223 
224 /*
225  * kcontrol header
226  */
227 struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_hdr {
228 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
229 	__le32 type;
230 	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
231 	__le32 access;
232 	struct snd_soc_tplg_io_ops ops;
233 	struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_tlv tlv;
234 } __attribute__((packed));
235 
236 /*
237  * Stream Capabilities
238  */
239 struct snd_soc_tplg_stream_caps {
240 	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
241 	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
242 	__le64 formats;	/* supported formats SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_* */
243 	__le32 rates;		/* supported rates SNDRV_PCM_RATE_* */
244 	__le32 rate_min;	/* min rate */
245 	__le32 rate_max;	/* max rate */
246 	__le32 channels_min;	/* min channels */
247 	__le32 channels_max;	/* max channels */
248 	__le32 periods_min;	/* min number of periods */
249 	__le32 periods_max;	/* max number of periods */
250 	__le32 period_size_min;	/* min period size bytes */
251 	__le32 period_size_max;	/* max period size bytes */
252 	__le32 buffer_size_min;	/* min buffer size bytes */
253 	__le32 buffer_size_max;	/* max buffer size bytes */
254 	__le32 sig_bits;        /* number of bits of content */
255 } __attribute__((packed));
256 
257 /*
258  * FE or BE Stream configuration supported by SW/FW
259  */
260 struct snd_soc_tplg_stream {
261 	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
262 	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN]; /* Name of the stream */
263 	__le64 format;		/* SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_* */
264 	__le32 rate;		/* SNDRV_PCM_RATE_* */
265 	__le32 period_bytes;	/* size of period in bytes */
266 	__le32 buffer_bytes;	/* size of buffer in bytes */
267 	__le32 channels;	/* channels */
268 } __attribute__((packed));
269 
270 /*
271  * Manifest. List totals for each payload type. Not used in parsing, but will
272  * be passed to the component driver before any other objects in order for any
273  * global component resource allocations.
274  *
275  * File block representation for manifest :-
276  * +-----------------------------------+----+
277  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1 |
278  * +-----------------------------------+----+
279  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_manifest      |  1 |
280  * +-----------------------------------+----+
281  */
282 struct snd_soc_tplg_manifest {
283 	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
284 	__le32 control_elems;	/* number of control elements */
285 	__le32 widget_elems;	/* number of widget elements */
286 	__le32 graph_elems;	/* number of graph elements */
287 	__le32 pcm_elems;	/* number of PCM elements */
288 	__le32 dai_link_elems;	/* number of DAI link elements */
289 	__le32 be_dai_elems;	/* number of BE DAI elements */
290 	__le32 reserved[20];	/* reserved for new ABI element types */
291 	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
292 } __attribute__((packed));
293 
294 /*
295  * Mixer kcontrol.
296  *
297  * File block representation for mixer kcontrol :-
298  * +-----------------------------------+----+
299  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1 |
300  * +-----------------------------------+----+
301  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_mixer_control |  N |
302  * +-----------------------------------+----+
303  */
304 struct snd_soc_tplg_mixer_control {
305 	struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_hdr hdr;
306 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
307 	__le32 min;
308 	__le32 max;
309 	__le32 platform_max;
310 	__le32 invert;
311 	__le32 num_channels;
312 	struct snd_soc_tplg_channel channel[SND_SOC_TPLG_MAX_CHAN];
313 	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
314 } __attribute__((packed));
315 
316 /*
317  * Enumerated kcontrol
318  *
319  * File block representation for enum kcontrol :-
320  * +-----------------------------------+----+
321  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1 |
322  * +-----------------------------------+----+
323  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_enum_control  |  N |
324  * +-----------------------------------+----+
325  */
326 struct snd_soc_tplg_enum_control {
327 	struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_hdr hdr;
328 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
329 	__le32 num_channels;
330 	struct snd_soc_tplg_channel channel[SND_SOC_TPLG_MAX_CHAN];
331 	__le32 items;
332 	__le32 mask;
333 	__le32 count;
334 	char texts[SND_SOC_TPLG_NUM_TEXTS][SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
335 	__le32 values[SND_SOC_TPLG_NUM_TEXTS * SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN / 4];
336 	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
337 } __attribute__((packed));
338 
339 /*
340  * Bytes kcontrol
341  *
342  * File block representation for bytes kcontrol :-
343  * +-----------------------------------+----+
344  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1 |
345  * +-----------------------------------+----+
346  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_bytes_control |  N |
347  * +-----------------------------------+----+
348  */
349 struct snd_soc_tplg_bytes_control {
350 	struct snd_soc_tplg_ctl_hdr hdr;
351 	__le32 size;	/* in bytes of this structure */
352 	__le32 max;
353 	__le32 mask;
354 	__le32 base;
355 	__le32 num_regs;
356 	struct snd_soc_tplg_io_ops ext_ops;
357 	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
358 } __attribute__((packed));
359 
360 /*
361  * DAPM Graph Element
362  *
363  * File block representation for DAPM graph elements :-
364  * +-------------------------------------+----+
365  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr             |  1 |
366  * +-------------------------------------+----+
367  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_dapm_graph_elem |  N |
368  * +-------------------------------------+----+
369  */
370 struct snd_soc_tplg_dapm_graph_elem {
371 	char sink[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
372 	char control[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
373 	char source[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
374 } __attribute__((packed));
375 
376 /*
377  * DAPM Widget.
378  *
379  * File block representation for DAPM widget :-
380  * +-------------------------------------+-----+
381  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr             |  1  |
382  * +-------------------------------------+-----+
383  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_dapm_widget     |  N  |
384  * +-------------------------------------+-----+
385  * |   struct snd_soc_tplg_enum_control  | 0|1 |
386  * |   struct snd_soc_tplg_mixer_control | 0|N |
387  * +-------------------------------------+-----+
388  *
389  * Optional enum or mixer control can be appended to the end of each widget
390  * in the block.
391  */
392 struct snd_soc_tplg_dapm_widget {
393 	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
394 	__le32 id;		/* SND_SOC_DAPM_CTL */
395 	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
396 	char sname[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
397 
398 	__le32 reg;		/* negative reg = no direct dapm */
399 	__le32 shift;		/* bits to shift */
400 	__le32 mask;		/* non-shifted mask */
401 	__le32 subseq;		/* sort within widget type */
402 	__le32 invert;		/* invert the power bit */
403 	__le32 ignore_suspend;	/* kept enabled over suspend */
404 	__le16 event_flags;
405 	__le16 event_type;
406 	__le32 num_kcontrols;
407 	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
408 	/*
409 	 * kcontrols that relate to this widget
410 	 * follow here after widget private data
411 	 */
412 } __attribute__((packed));
413 
414 
415 /*
416  * Describes SW/FW specific features of PCM (FE DAI & DAI link).
417  *
418  * File block representation for PCM :-
419  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
420  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1  |
421  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
422  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_pcm           |  N  |
423  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
424  */
425 struct snd_soc_tplg_pcm {
426 	__le32 size;		/* in bytes of this structure */
427 	char pcm_name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
428 	char dai_name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
429 	__le32 pcm_id;		/* unique ID - used to match with DAI link */
430 	__le32 dai_id;		/* unique ID - used to match */
431 	__le32 playback;	/* supports playback mode */
432 	__le32 capture;		/* supports capture mode */
433 	__le32 compress;	/* 1 = compressed; 0 = PCM */
434 	struct snd_soc_tplg_stream stream[SND_SOC_TPLG_STREAM_CONFIG_MAX]; /* for DAI link */
435 	__le32 num_streams;	/* number of streams */
436 	struct snd_soc_tplg_stream_caps caps[2]; /* playback and capture for DAI */
437 } __attribute__((packed));
438 
439 
440 /*
441  * Describes the BE or CC link runtime supported configs or params
442  *
443  * File block representation for BE/CC link config :-
444  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
445  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1  |
446  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
447  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_link_config   |  N  |
448  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
449  */
450 struct snd_soc_tplg_link_config {
451 	__le32 size;            /* in bytes of this structure */
452 	__le32 id;              /* unique ID - used to match */
453 	struct snd_soc_tplg_stream stream[SND_SOC_TPLG_STREAM_CONFIG_MAX]; /* supported configs playback and captrure */
454 	__le32 num_streams;     /* number of streams */
455 } __attribute__((packed));
456 
457 /*
458  * Describes SW/FW specific features of BE DAI.
459  *
460  * File block representation for BE DAI :-
461  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
462  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_hdr           |  1  |
463  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
464  * | struct snd_soc_tplg_be_dai        |  N  |
465  * +-----------------------------------+-----+
466  */
467 struct snd_soc_tplg_be_dai {
468 	__le32 size;            /* in bytes of this structure */
469 	char dai_name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN]; /* name - used to match */
470 	__le32 dai_id;          /* unique ID - used to match */
471 	__le32 playback;        /* supports playback mode */
472 	__le32 capture;         /* supports capture mode */
473 	struct snd_soc_tplg_stream_caps caps[2]; /* playback and capture for DAI */
474 	__le32 flag_mask;       /* bitmask of flags to configure */
475 	__le32 flags;           /* SND_SOC_TPLG_DAI_FLGBIT_* */
476 	struct snd_soc_tplg_private priv;
477 } __attribute__((packed));
478 #endif
479