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1 /*
2  * kernel/time/timer_list.c
3  *
4  * List pending timers
5  *
6  * Copyright(C) 2006, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/nmi.h>
20 
21 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
22 
23 #include "tick-internal.h"
24 
25 struct timer_list_iter {
26 	int cpu;
27 	bool second_pass;
28 	u64 now;
29 };
30 
31 typedef void (*print_fn_t)(struct seq_file *m, unsigned int *classes);
32 
33 /*
34  * This allows printing both to /proc/timer_list and
35  * to the console (on SysRq-Q):
36  */
37 __printf(2, 3)
SEQ_printf(struct seq_file * m,const char * fmt,...)38 static void SEQ_printf(struct seq_file *m, const char *fmt, ...)
39 {
40 	va_list args;
41 
42 	va_start(args, fmt);
43 
44 	if (m)
45 		seq_vprintf(m, fmt, args);
46 	else
47 		vprintk(fmt, args);
48 
49 	va_end(args);
50 }
51 
print_name_offset(struct seq_file * m,void * sym)52 static void print_name_offset(struct seq_file *m, void *sym)
53 {
54 	char symname[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
55 
56 	if (lookup_symbol_name((unsigned long)sym, symname) < 0)
57 		SEQ_printf(m, "<%pK>", sym);
58 	else
59 		SEQ_printf(m, "%s", symname);
60 }
61 
62 static void
print_timer(struct seq_file * m,struct hrtimer * taddr,struct hrtimer * timer,int idx,u64 now)63 print_timer(struct seq_file *m, struct hrtimer *taddr, struct hrtimer *timer,
64 	    int idx, u64 now)
65 {
66 #ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
67 	char tmp[TASK_COMM_LEN + 1];
68 #endif
69 	SEQ_printf(m, " #%d: ", idx);
70 	print_name_offset(m, taddr);
71 	SEQ_printf(m, ", ");
72 	print_name_offset(m, timer->function);
73 	SEQ_printf(m, ", S:%02x", timer->state);
74 #ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
75 	SEQ_printf(m, ", ");
76 	print_name_offset(m, timer->start_site);
77 	memcpy(tmp, timer->start_comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
78 	tmp[TASK_COMM_LEN] = 0;
79 	SEQ_printf(m, ", %s/%d", tmp, timer->start_pid);
80 #endif
81 	SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
82 	SEQ_printf(m, " # expires at %Lu-%Lu nsecs [in %Ld to %Ld nsecs]\n",
83 		(unsigned long long)ktime_to_ns(hrtimer_get_softexpires(timer)),
84 		(unsigned long long)ktime_to_ns(hrtimer_get_expires(timer)),
85 		(long long)(ktime_to_ns(hrtimer_get_softexpires(timer)) - now),
86 		(long long)(ktime_to_ns(hrtimer_get_expires(timer)) - now));
87 }
88 
89 static void
print_active_timers(struct seq_file * m,struct hrtimer_clock_base * base,u64 now)90 print_active_timers(struct seq_file *m, struct hrtimer_clock_base *base,
91 		    u64 now)
92 {
93 	struct hrtimer *timer, tmp;
94 	unsigned long next = 0, i;
95 	struct timerqueue_node *curr;
96 	unsigned long flags;
97 
98 next_one:
99 	i = 0;
100 
101 	touch_nmi_watchdog();
102 
103 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&base->cpu_base->lock, flags);
104 
105 	curr = timerqueue_getnext(&base->active);
106 	/*
107 	 * Crude but we have to do this O(N*N) thing, because
108 	 * we have to unlock the base when printing:
109 	 */
110 	while (curr && i < next) {
111 		curr = timerqueue_iterate_next(curr);
112 		i++;
113 	}
114 
115 	if (curr) {
116 
117 		timer = container_of(curr, struct hrtimer, node);
118 		tmp = *timer;
119 		raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->cpu_base->lock, flags);
120 
121 		print_timer(m, timer, &tmp, i, now);
122 		next++;
123 		goto next_one;
124 	}
125 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->cpu_base->lock, flags);
126 }
127 
128 static void
print_base(struct seq_file * m,struct hrtimer_clock_base * base,u64 now)129 print_base(struct seq_file *m, struct hrtimer_clock_base *base, u64 now)
130 {
131 	SEQ_printf(m, "  .base:       %pK\n", base);
132 	SEQ_printf(m, "  .index:      %d\n", base->index);
133 
134 	SEQ_printf(m, "  .resolution: %u nsecs\n", (unsigned) hrtimer_resolution);
135 
136 	SEQ_printf(m,   "  .get_time:   ");
137 	print_name_offset(m, base->get_time);
138 	SEQ_printf(m,   "\n");
139 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
140 	SEQ_printf(m, "  .offset:     %Lu nsecs\n",
141 		   (unsigned long long) ktime_to_ns(base->offset));
142 #endif
143 	SEQ_printf(m,   "active timers:\n");
144 	print_active_timers(m, base, now + ktime_to_ns(base->offset));
145 }
146 
print_cpu(struct seq_file * m,int cpu,u64 now)147 static void print_cpu(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, u64 now)
148 {
149 	struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases, cpu);
150 	int i;
151 
152 	SEQ_printf(m, "cpu: %d\n", cpu);
153 	for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++) {
154 		SEQ_printf(m, " clock %d:\n", i);
155 		print_base(m, cpu_base->clock_base + i, now);
156 	}
157 #define P(x) \
158 	SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-15s: %Lu\n", #x, \
159 		   (unsigned long long)(cpu_base->x))
160 #define P_ns(x) \
161 	SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-15s: %Lu nsecs\n", #x, \
162 		   (unsigned long long)(ktime_to_ns(cpu_base->x)))
163 
164 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
165 	P_ns(expires_next);
166 	P(hres_active);
167 	P(nr_events);
168 	P(nr_retries);
169 	P(nr_hangs);
170 	P(max_hang_time);
171 #endif
172 #undef P
173 #undef P_ns
174 
175 #ifdef CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT
176 # define P(x) \
177 	SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-15s: %Lu\n", #x, \
178 		   (unsigned long long)(ts->x))
179 # define P_ns(x) \
180 	SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-15s: %Lu nsecs\n", #x, \
181 		   (unsigned long long)(ktime_to_ns(ts->x)))
182 	{
183 		struct tick_sched *ts = tick_get_tick_sched(cpu);
184 		P(nohz_mode);
185 		P_ns(last_tick);
186 		P(tick_stopped);
187 		P(idle_jiffies);
188 		P(idle_calls);
189 		P(idle_sleeps);
190 		P_ns(idle_entrytime);
191 		P_ns(idle_waketime);
192 		P_ns(idle_exittime);
193 		P_ns(idle_sleeptime);
194 		P_ns(iowait_sleeptime);
195 		P(last_jiffies);
196 		P(next_timer);
197 		P_ns(idle_expires);
198 		SEQ_printf(m, "jiffies: %Lu\n",
199 			   (unsigned long long)jiffies);
200 	}
201 #endif
202 
203 #undef P
204 #undef P_ns
205 	SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
206 }
207 
208 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
209 static void
print_tickdevice(struct seq_file * m,struct tick_device * td,int cpu)210 print_tickdevice(struct seq_file *m, struct tick_device *td, int cpu)
211 {
212 	struct clock_event_device *dev = td->evtdev;
213 
214 	touch_nmi_watchdog();
215 
216 	SEQ_printf(m, "Tick Device: mode:     %d\n", td->mode);
217 	if (cpu < 0)
218 		SEQ_printf(m, "Broadcast device\n");
219 	else
220 		SEQ_printf(m, "Per CPU device: %d\n", cpu);
221 
222 	SEQ_printf(m, "Clock Event Device: ");
223 	if (!dev) {
224 		SEQ_printf(m, "<NULL>\n");
225 		return;
226 	}
227 	SEQ_printf(m, "%s\n", dev->name);
228 	SEQ_printf(m, " max_delta_ns:   %llu\n",
229 		   (unsigned long long) dev->max_delta_ns);
230 	SEQ_printf(m, " min_delta_ns:   %llu\n",
231 		   (unsigned long long) dev->min_delta_ns);
232 	SEQ_printf(m, " mult:           %u\n", dev->mult);
233 	SEQ_printf(m, " shift:          %u\n", dev->shift);
234 	SEQ_printf(m, " mode:           %d\n", clockevent_get_state(dev));
235 	SEQ_printf(m, " next_event:     %Ld nsecs\n",
236 		   (unsigned long long) ktime_to_ns(dev->next_event));
237 
238 	SEQ_printf(m, " set_next_event: ");
239 	print_name_offset(m, dev->set_next_event);
240 	SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
241 
242 	if (dev->set_state_shutdown) {
243 		SEQ_printf(m, " shutdown: ");
244 		print_name_offset(m, dev->set_state_shutdown);
245 		SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
246 	}
247 
248 	if (dev->set_state_periodic) {
249 		SEQ_printf(m, " periodic: ");
250 		print_name_offset(m, dev->set_state_periodic);
251 		SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
252 	}
253 
254 	if (dev->set_state_oneshot) {
255 		SEQ_printf(m, " oneshot:  ");
256 		print_name_offset(m, dev->set_state_oneshot);
257 		SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
258 	}
259 
260 	if (dev->set_state_oneshot_stopped) {
261 		SEQ_printf(m, " oneshot stopped: ");
262 		print_name_offset(m, dev->set_state_oneshot_stopped);
263 		SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
264 	}
265 
266 	if (dev->tick_resume) {
267 		SEQ_printf(m, " resume:   ");
268 		print_name_offset(m, dev->tick_resume);
269 		SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
270 	}
271 
272 	SEQ_printf(m, " event_handler:  ");
273 	print_name_offset(m, dev->event_handler);
274 	SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
275 	SEQ_printf(m, " retries:        %lu\n", dev->retries);
276 	SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
277 }
278 
timer_list_show_tickdevices_header(struct seq_file * m)279 static void timer_list_show_tickdevices_header(struct seq_file *m)
280 {
281 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
282 	print_tickdevice(m, tick_get_broadcast_device(), -1);
283 	SEQ_printf(m, "tick_broadcast_mask: %*pb\n",
284 		   cpumask_pr_args(tick_get_broadcast_mask()));
285 #ifdef CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT
286 	SEQ_printf(m, "tick_broadcast_oneshot_mask: %*pb\n",
287 		   cpumask_pr_args(tick_get_broadcast_oneshot_mask()));
288 #endif
289 	SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
290 #endif
291 }
292 #endif
293 
timer_list_header(struct seq_file * m,u64 now)294 static inline void timer_list_header(struct seq_file *m, u64 now)
295 {
296 	SEQ_printf(m, "Timer List Version: v0.8\n");
297 	SEQ_printf(m, "HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES: %d\n", HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES);
298 	SEQ_printf(m, "now at %Ld nsecs\n", (unsigned long long)now);
299 	SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
300 }
301 
timer_list_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)302 static int timer_list_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
303 {
304 	struct timer_list_iter *iter = v;
305 
306 	if (iter->cpu == -1 && !iter->second_pass)
307 		timer_list_header(m, iter->now);
308 	else if (!iter->second_pass)
309 		print_cpu(m, iter->cpu, iter->now);
310 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
311 	else if (iter->cpu == -1 && iter->second_pass)
312 		timer_list_show_tickdevices_header(m);
313 	else
314 		print_tickdevice(m, tick_get_device(iter->cpu), iter->cpu);
315 #endif
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 
sysrq_timer_list_show(void)319 void sysrq_timer_list_show(void)
320 {
321 	u64 now = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
322 	int cpu;
323 
324 	timer_list_header(NULL, now);
325 
326 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
327 		print_cpu(NULL, cpu, now);
328 
329 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
330 	timer_list_show_tickdevices_header(NULL);
331 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
332 		print_tickdevice(NULL, tick_get_device(cpu), cpu);
333 #endif
334 	return;
335 }
336 
move_iter(struct timer_list_iter * iter,loff_t offset)337 static void *move_iter(struct timer_list_iter *iter, loff_t offset)
338 {
339 	for (; offset; offset--) {
340 		iter->cpu = cpumask_next(iter->cpu, cpu_online_mask);
341 		if (iter->cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) {
342 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
343 			if (!iter->second_pass) {
344 				iter->cpu = -1;
345 				iter->second_pass = true;
346 			} else
347 				return NULL;
348 #else
349 			return NULL;
350 #endif
351 		}
352 	}
353 	return iter;
354 }
355 
timer_list_start(struct seq_file * file,loff_t * offset)356 static void *timer_list_start(struct seq_file *file, loff_t *offset)
357 {
358 	struct timer_list_iter *iter = file->private;
359 
360 	if (!*offset)
361 		iter->now = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
362 	iter->cpu = -1;
363 	iter->second_pass = false;
364 	return move_iter(iter, *offset);
365 }
366 
timer_list_next(struct seq_file * file,void * v,loff_t * offset)367 static void *timer_list_next(struct seq_file *file, void *v, loff_t *offset)
368 {
369 	struct timer_list_iter *iter = file->private;
370 	++*offset;
371 	return move_iter(iter, 1);
372 }
373 
timer_list_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * v)374 static void timer_list_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
375 {
376 }
377 
378 static const struct seq_operations timer_list_sops = {
379 	.start = timer_list_start,
380 	.next = timer_list_next,
381 	.stop = timer_list_stop,
382 	.show = timer_list_show,
383 };
384 
timer_list_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)385 static int timer_list_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
386 {
387 	return seq_open_private(filp, &timer_list_sops,
388 			sizeof(struct timer_list_iter));
389 }
390 
391 static const struct file_operations timer_list_fops = {
392 	.open		= timer_list_open,
393 	.read		= seq_read,
394 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
395 	.release	= seq_release_private,
396 };
397 
init_timer_list_procfs(void)398 static int __init init_timer_list_procfs(void)
399 {
400 	struct proc_dir_entry *pe;
401 
402 	pe = proc_create("timer_list", 0444, NULL, &timer_list_fops);
403 	if (!pe)
404 		return -ENOMEM;
405 	return 0;
406 }
407 __initcall(init_timer_list_procfs);
408