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1  /*
2   * A generic implementation of binary search for the Linux kernel
3   *
4   * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Ksplice, Inc.
5   * Author: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com>
6   *
7   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8   * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9   * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2.
10   */
11  
12  #include <linux/export.h>
13  #include <linux/bsearch.h>
14  
15  /*
16   * bsearch - binary search an array of elements
17   * @key: pointer to item being searched for
18   * @base: pointer to first element to search
19   * @num: number of elements
20   * @size: size of each element
21   * @cmp: pointer to comparison function
22   *
23   * This function does a binary search on the given array.  The
24   * contents of the array should already be in ascending sorted order
25   * under the provided comparison function.
26   *
27   * Note that the key need not have the same type as the elements in
28   * the array, e.g. key could be a string and the comparison function
29   * could compare the string with the struct's name field.  However, if
30   * the key and elements in the array are of the same type, you can use
31   * the same comparison function for both sort() and bsearch().
32   */
bsearch(const void * key,const void * base,size_t num,size_t size,int (* cmp)(const void * key,const void * elt))33  void *bsearch(const void *key, const void *base, size_t num, size_t size,
34  	      int (*cmp)(const void *key, const void *elt))
35  {
36  	size_t start = 0, end = num;
37  	int result;
38  
39  	while (start < end) {
40  		size_t mid = start + (end - start) / 2;
41  
42  		result = cmp(key, base + mid * size);
43  		if (result < 0)
44  			end = mid;
45  		else if (result > 0)
46  			start = mid + 1;
47  		else
48  			return (void *)base + mid * size;
49  	}
50  
51  	return NULL;
52  }
53  EXPORT_SYMBOL(bsearch);
54