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1  /*
2   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3   * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
4   * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
5   * (at your option) any later version.
6   *
7   * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
8   * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
9   * Copyright (C) Joerg Reuter DL1BKE (jreuter@yaina.de)
10   */
11  #include <linux/errno.h>
12  #include <linux/types.h>
13  #include <linux/socket.h>
14  #include <linux/in.h>
15  #include <linux/kernel.h>
16  #include <linux/module.h>
17  #include <linux/timer.h>
18  #include <linux/string.h>
19  #include <linux/sockios.h>
20  #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21  #include <linux/net.h>
22  #include <linux/slab.h>
23  #include <net/ax25.h>
24  #include <linux/inet.h>
25  #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26  #include <linux/skbuff.h>
27  #include <net/sock.h>
28  #include <asm/uaccess.h>
29  #include <linux/fcntl.h>
30  #include <linux/mm.h>
31  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32  
33  static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ax25_frag_lock);
34  
ax25_send_frame(struct sk_buff * skb,int paclen,ax25_address * src,ax25_address * dest,ax25_digi * digi,struct net_device * dev)35  ax25_cb *ax25_send_frame(struct sk_buff *skb, int paclen, ax25_address *src, ax25_address *dest, ax25_digi *digi, struct net_device *dev)
36  {
37  	ax25_dev *ax25_dev;
38  	ax25_cb *ax25;
39  
40  	/*
41  	 * Take the default packet length for the device if zero is
42  	 * specified.
43  	 */
44  	if (paclen == 0) {
45  		if ((ax25_dev = ax25_dev_ax25dev(dev)) == NULL)
46  			return NULL;
47  
48  		paclen = ax25_dev->values[AX25_VALUES_PACLEN];
49  	}
50  
51  	/*
52  	 * Look for an existing connection.
53  	 */
54  	if ((ax25 = ax25_find_cb(src, dest, digi, dev)) != NULL) {
55  		ax25_output(ax25, paclen, skb);
56  		return ax25;		/* It already existed */
57  	}
58  
59  	if ((ax25_dev = ax25_dev_ax25dev(dev)) == NULL)
60  		return NULL;
61  
62  	if ((ax25 = ax25_create_cb()) == NULL)
63  		return NULL;
64  
65  	ax25_fillin_cb(ax25, ax25_dev);
66  
67  	ax25->source_addr = *src;
68  	ax25->dest_addr   = *dest;
69  
70  	if (digi != NULL) {
71  		ax25->digipeat = kmemdup(digi, sizeof(*digi), GFP_ATOMIC);
72  		if (ax25->digipeat == NULL) {
73  			ax25_cb_put(ax25);
74  			return NULL;
75  		}
76  	}
77  
78  	switch (ax25->ax25_dev->values[AX25_VALUES_PROTOCOL]) {
79  	case AX25_PROTO_STD_SIMPLEX:
80  	case AX25_PROTO_STD_DUPLEX:
81  		ax25_std_establish_data_link(ax25);
82  		break;
83  
84  #ifdef CONFIG_AX25_DAMA_SLAVE
85  	case AX25_PROTO_DAMA_SLAVE:
86  		if (ax25_dev->dama.slave)
87  			ax25_ds_establish_data_link(ax25);
88  		else
89  			ax25_std_establish_data_link(ax25);
90  		break;
91  #endif
92  	}
93  
94  	/*
95  	 * There is one ref for the state machine; a caller needs
96  	 * one more to put it back, just like with the existing one.
97  	 */
98  	ax25_cb_hold(ax25);
99  
100  	ax25_cb_add(ax25);
101  
102  	ax25->state = AX25_STATE_1;
103  
104  	ax25_start_heartbeat(ax25);
105  
106  	ax25_output(ax25, paclen, skb);
107  
108  	return ax25;			/* We had to create it */
109  }
110  
111  EXPORT_SYMBOL(ax25_send_frame);
112  
113  /*
114   *	All outgoing AX.25 I frames pass via this routine. Therefore this is
115   *	where the fragmentation of frames takes place. If fragment is set to
116   *	zero then we are not allowed to do fragmentation, even if the frame
117   *	is too large.
118   */
ax25_output(ax25_cb * ax25,int paclen,struct sk_buff * skb)119  void ax25_output(ax25_cb *ax25, int paclen, struct sk_buff *skb)
120  {
121  	struct sk_buff *skbn;
122  	unsigned char *p;
123  	int frontlen, len, fragno, ka9qfrag, first = 1;
124  
125  	if (paclen < 16) {
126  		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
127  		kfree_skb(skb);
128  		return;
129  	}
130  
131  	if ((skb->len - 1) > paclen) {
132  		if (*skb->data == AX25_P_TEXT) {
133  			skb_pull(skb, 1); /* skip PID */
134  			ka9qfrag = 0;
135  		} else {
136  			paclen -= 2;	/* Allow for fragment control info */
137  			ka9qfrag = 1;
138  		}
139  
140  		fragno = skb->len / paclen;
141  		if (skb->len % paclen == 0) fragno--;
142  
143  		frontlen = skb_headroom(skb);	/* Address space + CTRL */
144  
145  		while (skb->len > 0) {
146  			spin_lock_bh(&ax25_frag_lock);
147  			if ((skbn = alloc_skb(paclen + 2 + frontlen, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) {
148  				spin_unlock_bh(&ax25_frag_lock);
149  				printk(KERN_CRIT "AX.25: ax25_output - out of memory\n");
150  				return;
151  			}
152  
153  			if (skb->sk != NULL)
154  				skb_set_owner_w(skbn, skb->sk);
155  
156  			spin_unlock_bh(&ax25_frag_lock);
157  
158  			len = (paclen > skb->len) ? skb->len : paclen;
159  
160  			if (ka9qfrag == 1) {
161  				skb_reserve(skbn, frontlen + 2);
162  				skb_set_network_header(skbn,
163  						      skb_network_offset(skb));
164  				skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, skb_put(skbn, len), len);
165  				p = skb_push(skbn, 2);
166  
167  				*p++ = AX25_P_SEGMENT;
168  
169  				*p = fragno--;
170  				if (first) {
171  					*p |= AX25_SEG_FIRST;
172  					first = 0;
173  				}
174  			} else {
175  				skb_reserve(skbn, frontlen + 1);
176  				skb_set_network_header(skbn,
177  						      skb_network_offset(skb));
178  				skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, skb_put(skbn, len), len);
179  				p = skb_push(skbn, 1);
180  				*p = AX25_P_TEXT;
181  			}
182  
183  			skb_pull(skb, len);
184  			skb_queue_tail(&ax25->write_queue, skbn); /* Throw it on the queue */
185  		}
186  
187  		kfree_skb(skb);
188  	} else {
189  		skb_queue_tail(&ax25->write_queue, skb);	  /* Throw it on the queue */
190  	}
191  
192  	switch (ax25->ax25_dev->values[AX25_VALUES_PROTOCOL]) {
193  	case AX25_PROTO_STD_SIMPLEX:
194  	case AX25_PROTO_STD_DUPLEX:
195  		ax25_kick(ax25);
196  		break;
197  
198  #ifdef CONFIG_AX25_DAMA_SLAVE
199  	/*
200  	 * A DAMA slave is _required_ to work as normal AX.25L2V2
201  	 * if no DAMA master is available.
202  	 */
203  	case AX25_PROTO_DAMA_SLAVE:
204  		if (!ax25->ax25_dev->dama.slave) ax25_kick(ax25);
205  		break;
206  #endif
207  	}
208  }
209  
210  /*
211   *  This procedure is passed a buffer descriptor for an iframe. It builds
212   *  the rest of the control part of the frame and then writes it out.
213   */
ax25_send_iframe(ax25_cb * ax25,struct sk_buff * skb,int poll_bit)214  static void ax25_send_iframe(ax25_cb *ax25, struct sk_buff *skb, int poll_bit)
215  {
216  	unsigned char *frame;
217  
218  	if (skb == NULL)
219  		return;
220  
221  	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
222  
223  	if (ax25->modulus == AX25_MODULUS) {
224  		frame = skb_push(skb, 1);
225  
226  		*frame = AX25_I;
227  		*frame |= (poll_bit) ? AX25_PF : 0;
228  		*frame |= (ax25->vr << 5);
229  		*frame |= (ax25->vs << 1);
230  	} else {
231  		frame = skb_push(skb, 2);
232  
233  		frame[0] = AX25_I;
234  		frame[0] |= (ax25->vs << 1);
235  		frame[1] = (poll_bit) ? AX25_EPF : 0;
236  		frame[1] |= (ax25->vr << 1);
237  	}
238  
239  	ax25_start_idletimer(ax25);
240  
241  	ax25_transmit_buffer(ax25, skb, AX25_COMMAND);
242  }
243  
ax25_kick(ax25_cb * ax25)244  void ax25_kick(ax25_cb *ax25)
245  {
246  	struct sk_buff *skb, *skbn;
247  	int last = 1;
248  	unsigned short start, end, next;
249  
250  	if (ax25->state != AX25_STATE_3 && ax25->state != AX25_STATE_4)
251  		return;
252  
253  	if (ax25->condition & AX25_COND_PEER_RX_BUSY)
254  		return;
255  
256  	if (skb_peek(&ax25->write_queue) == NULL)
257  		return;
258  
259  	start = (skb_peek(&ax25->ack_queue) == NULL) ? ax25->va : ax25->vs;
260  	end   = (ax25->va + ax25->window) % ax25->modulus;
261  
262  	if (start == end)
263  		return;
264  
265  	/*
266  	 * Transmit data until either we're out of data to send or
267  	 * the window is full. Send a poll on the final I frame if
268  	 * the window is filled.
269  	 */
270  
271  	/*
272  	 * Dequeue the frame and copy it.
273  	 * Check for race with ax25_clear_queues().
274  	 */
275  	skb  = skb_dequeue(&ax25->write_queue);
276  	if (!skb)
277  		return;
278  
279  	ax25->vs = start;
280  
281  	do {
282  		if ((skbn = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) {
283  			skb_queue_head(&ax25->write_queue, skb);
284  			break;
285  		}
286  
287  		if (skb->sk != NULL)
288  			skb_set_owner_w(skbn, skb->sk);
289  
290  		next = (ax25->vs + 1) % ax25->modulus;
291  		last = (next == end);
292  
293  		/*
294  		 * Transmit the frame copy.
295  		 * bke 960114: do not set the Poll bit on the last frame
296  		 * in DAMA mode.
297  		 */
298  		switch (ax25->ax25_dev->values[AX25_VALUES_PROTOCOL]) {
299  		case AX25_PROTO_STD_SIMPLEX:
300  		case AX25_PROTO_STD_DUPLEX:
301  			ax25_send_iframe(ax25, skbn, (last) ? AX25_POLLON : AX25_POLLOFF);
302  			break;
303  
304  #ifdef CONFIG_AX25_DAMA_SLAVE
305  		case AX25_PROTO_DAMA_SLAVE:
306  			ax25_send_iframe(ax25, skbn, AX25_POLLOFF);
307  			break;
308  #endif
309  		}
310  
311  		ax25->vs = next;
312  
313  		/*
314  		 * Requeue the original data frame.
315  		 */
316  		skb_queue_tail(&ax25->ack_queue, skb);
317  
318  	} while (!last && (skb = skb_dequeue(&ax25->write_queue)) != NULL);
319  
320  	ax25->condition &= ~AX25_COND_ACK_PENDING;
321  
322  	if (!ax25_t1timer_running(ax25)) {
323  		ax25_stop_t3timer(ax25);
324  		ax25_calculate_t1(ax25);
325  		ax25_start_t1timer(ax25);
326  	}
327  }
328  
ax25_transmit_buffer(ax25_cb * ax25,struct sk_buff * skb,int type)329  void ax25_transmit_buffer(ax25_cb *ax25, struct sk_buff *skb, int type)
330  {
331  	struct sk_buff *skbn;
332  	unsigned char *ptr;
333  	int headroom;
334  
335  	if (ax25->ax25_dev == NULL) {
336  		ax25_disconnect(ax25, ENETUNREACH);
337  		return;
338  	}
339  
340  	headroom = ax25_addr_size(ax25->digipeat);
341  
342  	if (skb_headroom(skb) < headroom) {
343  		if ((skbn = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, headroom)) == NULL) {
344  			printk(KERN_CRIT "AX.25: ax25_transmit_buffer - out of memory\n");
345  			kfree_skb(skb);
346  			return;
347  		}
348  
349  		if (skb->sk != NULL)
350  			skb_set_owner_w(skbn, skb->sk);
351  
352  		consume_skb(skb);
353  		skb = skbn;
354  	}
355  
356  	ptr = skb_push(skb, headroom);
357  
358  	ax25_addr_build(ptr, &ax25->source_addr, &ax25->dest_addr, ax25->digipeat, type, ax25->modulus);
359  
360  	ax25_queue_xmit(skb, ax25->ax25_dev->dev);
361  }
362  
363  /*
364   *	A small shim to dev_queue_xmit to add the KISS control byte, and do
365   *	any packet forwarding in operation.
366   */
ax25_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)367  void ax25_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
368  {
369  	unsigned char *ptr;
370  
371  	skb->protocol = ax25_type_trans(skb, ax25_fwd_dev(dev));
372  
373  	ptr  = skb_push(skb, 1);
374  	*ptr = 0x00;			/* KISS */
375  
376  	dev_queue_xmit(skb);
377  }
378  
ax25_check_iframes_acked(ax25_cb * ax25,unsigned short nr)379  int ax25_check_iframes_acked(ax25_cb *ax25, unsigned short nr)
380  {
381  	if (ax25->vs == nr) {
382  		ax25_frames_acked(ax25, nr);
383  		ax25_calculate_rtt(ax25);
384  		ax25_stop_t1timer(ax25);
385  		ax25_start_t3timer(ax25);
386  		return 1;
387  	} else {
388  		if (ax25->va != nr) {
389  			ax25_frames_acked(ax25, nr);
390  			ax25_calculate_t1(ax25);
391  			ax25_start_t1timer(ax25);
392  			return 1;
393  		}
394  	}
395  	return 0;
396  }
397  
398