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1 /*
2  *	Device handling code
3  *	Linux ethernet bridge
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
17 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
23 #include "br_private.h"
24 
25 #define COMMON_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | \
26 			 NETIF_F_GSO_MASK | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
27 
28 const struct nf_br_ops __rcu *nf_br_ops __read_mostly;
29 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_br_ops);
30 
31 static struct lock_class_key bridge_netdev_addr_lock_key;
32 
33 /* net device transmit always called with BH disabled */
br_dev_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)34 netdev_tx_t br_dev_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
35 {
36 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
37 	const unsigned char *dest = skb->data;
38 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *dst;
39 	struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mdst;
40 	struct pcpu_sw_netstats *brstats = this_cpu_ptr(br->stats);
41 	const struct nf_br_ops *nf_ops;
42 	u16 vid = 0;
43 
44 	rcu_read_lock();
45 	nf_ops = rcu_dereference(nf_br_ops);
46 	if (nf_ops && nf_ops->br_dev_xmit_hook(skb)) {
47 		rcu_read_unlock();
48 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
49 	}
50 
51 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SWITCHDEV
52 	skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0;
53 #endif
54 	BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->brdev = dev;
55 
56 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
57 	skb_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN);
58 
59 	u64_stats_update_begin(&brstats->syncp);
60 	brstats->tx_packets++;
61 	/* Exclude ETH_HLEN from byte stats for consistency with Rx chain */
62 	brstats->tx_bytes += skb->len;
63 	u64_stats_update_end(&brstats->syncp);
64 
65 	if (!br_allowed_ingress(br, br_vlan_group_rcu(br), skb, &vid))
66 		goto out;
67 
68 	if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(dest)) {
69 		br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_BROADCAST, false, true);
70 	} else if (is_multicast_ether_addr(dest)) {
71 		if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(dev))) {
72 			br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_MULTICAST, false, true);
73 			goto out;
74 		}
75 		if (br_multicast_rcv(br, NULL, skb, vid)) {
76 			kfree_skb(skb);
77 			goto out;
78 		}
79 
80 		mdst = br_mdb_get(br, skb, vid);
81 		if ((mdst || BR_INPUT_SKB_CB_MROUTERS_ONLY(skb)) &&
82 		    br_multicast_querier_exists(br, eth_hdr(skb)))
83 			br_multicast_flood(mdst, skb, false, true);
84 		else
85 			br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_MULTICAST, false, true);
86 	} else if ((dst = __br_fdb_get(br, dest, vid)) != NULL) {
87 		br_forward(dst->dst, skb, false, true);
88 	} else {
89 		br_flood(br, skb, BR_PKT_UNICAST, false, true);
90 	}
91 out:
92 	rcu_read_unlock();
93 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
94 }
95 
br_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device * dev)96 static void br_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
97 {
98 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock, &bridge_netdev_addr_lock_key);
99 }
100 
br_dev_init(struct net_device * dev)101 static int br_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
102 {
103 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
104 	int err;
105 
106 	br->stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats);
107 	if (!br->stats)
108 		return -ENOMEM;
109 
110 	err = br_vlan_init(br);
111 	if (err) {
112 		free_percpu(br->stats);
113 		return err;
114 	}
115 
116 	err = br_multicast_init_stats(br);
117 	if (err) {
118 		free_percpu(br->stats);
119 		br_vlan_flush(br);
120 	}
121 	br_set_lockdep_class(dev);
122 
123 	return err;
124 }
125 
br_dev_open(struct net_device * dev)126 static int br_dev_open(struct net_device *dev)
127 {
128 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
129 
130 	netdev_update_features(dev);
131 	netif_start_queue(dev);
132 	br_stp_enable_bridge(br);
133 	br_multicast_open(br);
134 
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 
br_dev_set_multicast_list(struct net_device * dev)138 static void br_dev_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
139 {
140 }
141 
br_dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device * dev,int change)142 static void br_dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int change)
143 {
144 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
145 		br_manage_promisc(netdev_priv(dev));
146 }
147 
br_dev_stop(struct net_device * dev)148 static int br_dev_stop(struct net_device *dev)
149 {
150 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
151 
152 	br_stp_disable_bridge(br);
153 	br_multicast_stop(br);
154 
155 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
156 
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
br_get_stats64(struct net_device * dev,struct rtnl_link_stats64 * stats)160 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *br_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
161 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
162 {
163 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
164 	struct pcpu_sw_netstats tmp, sum = { 0 };
165 	unsigned int cpu;
166 
167 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
168 		unsigned int start;
169 		const struct pcpu_sw_netstats *bstats
170 			= per_cpu_ptr(br->stats, cpu);
171 		do {
172 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&bstats->syncp);
173 			memcpy(&tmp, bstats, sizeof(tmp));
174 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&bstats->syncp, start));
175 		sum.tx_bytes   += tmp.tx_bytes;
176 		sum.tx_packets += tmp.tx_packets;
177 		sum.rx_bytes   += tmp.rx_bytes;
178 		sum.rx_packets += tmp.rx_packets;
179 	}
180 
181 	stats->tx_bytes   = sum.tx_bytes;
182 	stats->tx_packets = sum.tx_packets;
183 	stats->rx_bytes   = sum.rx_bytes;
184 	stats->rx_packets = sum.rx_packets;
185 
186 	return stats;
187 }
188 
br_change_mtu(struct net_device * dev,int new_mtu)189 static int br_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
190 {
191 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
192 	if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > br_min_mtu(br))
193 		return -EINVAL;
194 
195 	dev->mtu = new_mtu;
196 
197 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER)
198 	/* remember the MTU in the rtable for PMTU */
199 	dst_metric_set(&br->fake_rtable.dst, RTAX_MTU, new_mtu);
200 #endif
201 
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 
205 /* Allow setting mac address to any valid ethernet address. */
br_set_mac_address(struct net_device * dev,void * p)206 static int br_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
207 {
208 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
209 	struct sockaddr *addr = p;
210 
211 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data))
212 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
213 
214 	spin_lock_bh(&br->lock);
215 	if (!ether_addr_equal(dev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data)) {
216 		/* Mac address will be changed in br_stp_change_bridge_id(). */
217 		br_stp_change_bridge_id(br, addr->sa_data);
218 	}
219 	spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock);
220 
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
br_getinfo(struct net_device * dev,struct ethtool_drvinfo * info)224 static void br_getinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
225 {
226 	strlcpy(info->driver, "bridge", sizeof(info->driver));
227 	strlcpy(info->version, BR_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
228 	strlcpy(info->fw_version, "N/A", sizeof(info->fw_version));
229 	strlcpy(info->bus_info, "N/A", sizeof(info->bus_info));
230 }
231 
br_fix_features(struct net_device * dev,netdev_features_t features)232 static netdev_features_t br_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
233 	netdev_features_t features)
234 {
235 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
236 
237 	return br_features_recompute(br, features);
238 }
239 
240 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
br_poll_controller(struct net_device * br_dev)241 static void br_poll_controller(struct net_device *br_dev)
242 {
243 }
244 
br_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device * dev)245 static void br_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *dev)
246 {
247 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
248 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
249 
250 	list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list)
251 		br_netpoll_disable(p);
252 }
253 
__br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port * p)254 static int __br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port *p)
255 {
256 	struct netpoll *np;
257 	int err;
258 
259 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*p->np), GFP_KERNEL);
260 	if (!np)
261 		return -ENOMEM;
262 
263 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, p->dev);
264 	if (err) {
265 		kfree(np);
266 		return err;
267 	}
268 
269 	p->np = np;
270 	return err;
271 }
272 
br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port * p)273 int br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port *p)
274 {
275 	if (!p->br->dev->npinfo)
276 		return 0;
277 
278 	return __br_netpoll_enable(p);
279 }
280 
br_netpoll_setup(struct net_device * dev,struct netpoll_info * ni)281 static int br_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
282 {
283 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
284 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
285 	int err = 0;
286 
287 	list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
288 		if (!p->dev)
289 			continue;
290 		err = __br_netpoll_enable(p);
291 		if (err)
292 			goto fail;
293 	}
294 
295 out:
296 	return err;
297 
298 fail:
299 	br_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
300 	goto out;
301 }
302 
br_netpoll_disable(struct net_bridge_port * p)303 void br_netpoll_disable(struct net_bridge_port *p)
304 {
305 	struct netpoll *np = p->np;
306 
307 	if (!np)
308 		return;
309 
310 	p->np = NULL;
311 
312 	__netpoll_free_async(np);
313 }
314 
315 #endif
316 
br_add_slave(struct net_device * dev,struct net_device * slave_dev)317 static int br_add_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
318 
319 {
320 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
321 
322 	return br_add_if(br, slave_dev);
323 }
324 
br_del_slave(struct net_device * dev,struct net_device * slave_dev)325 static int br_del_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
326 {
327 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
328 
329 	return br_del_if(br, slave_dev);
330 }
331 
332 static const struct ethtool_ops br_ethtool_ops = {
333 	.get_drvinfo    = br_getinfo,
334 	.get_link	= ethtool_op_get_link,
335 };
336 
337 static const struct net_device_ops br_netdev_ops = {
338 	.ndo_open		 = br_dev_open,
339 	.ndo_stop		 = br_dev_stop,
340 	.ndo_init		 = br_dev_init,
341 	.ndo_start_xmit		 = br_dev_xmit,
342 	.ndo_get_stats64	 = br_get_stats64,
343 	.ndo_set_mac_address	 = br_set_mac_address,
344 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	 = br_dev_set_multicast_list,
345 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	 = br_dev_change_rx_flags,
346 	.ndo_change_mtu		 = br_change_mtu,
347 	.ndo_do_ioctl		 = br_dev_ioctl,
348 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
349 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	 = br_netpoll_setup,
350 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	 = br_netpoll_cleanup,
351 	.ndo_poll_controller	 = br_poll_controller,
352 #endif
353 	.ndo_add_slave		 = br_add_slave,
354 	.ndo_del_slave		 = br_del_slave,
355 	.ndo_fix_features        = br_fix_features,
356 	.ndo_neigh_construct	 = netdev_default_l2upper_neigh_construct,
357 	.ndo_neigh_destroy	 = netdev_default_l2upper_neigh_destroy,
358 	.ndo_fdb_add		 = br_fdb_add,
359 	.ndo_fdb_del		 = br_fdb_delete,
360 	.ndo_fdb_dump		 = br_fdb_dump,
361 	.ndo_bridge_getlink	 = br_getlink,
362 	.ndo_bridge_setlink	 = br_setlink,
363 	.ndo_bridge_dellink	 = br_dellink,
364 	.ndo_features_check	 = passthru_features_check,
365 };
366 
br_dev_free(struct net_device * dev)367 static void br_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
368 {
369 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
370 
371 	free_percpu(br->stats);
372 	free_netdev(dev);
373 }
374 
375 static struct device_type br_type = {
376 	.name	= "bridge",
377 };
378 
br_dev_setup(struct net_device * dev)379 void br_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
380 {
381 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
382 
383 	eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
384 	ether_setup(dev);
385 
386 	dev->netdev_ops = &br_netdev_ops;
387 	dev->destructor = br_dev_free;
388 	dev->ethtool_ops = &br_ethtool_ops;
389 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &br_type);
390 	dev->priv_flags = IFF_EBRIDGE | IFF_NO_QUEUE;
391 
392 	dev->features = COMMON_FEATURES | NETIF_F_LLTX | NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL |
393 			NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
394 	dev->hw_features = COMMON_FEATURES | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
395 			   NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
396 	dev->vlan_features = COMMON_FEATURES;
397 
398 	br->dev = dev;
399 	spin_lock_init(&br->lock);
400 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&br->port_list);
401 	spin_lock_init(&br->hash_lock);
402 
403 	br->bridge_id.prio[0] = 0x80;
404 	br->bridge_id.prio[1] = 0x00;
405 
406 	ether_addr_copy(br->group_addr, eth_reserved_addr_base);
407 
408 	br->stp_enabled = BR_NO_STP;
409 	br->group_fwd_mask = BR_GROUPFWD_DEFAULT;
410 	br->group_fwd_mask_required = BR_GROUPFWD_DEFAULT;
411 
412 	br->designated_root = br->bridge_id;
413 	br->bridge_max_age = br->max_age = 20 * HZ;
414 	br->bridge_hello_time = br->hello_time = 2 * HZ;
415 	br->bridge_forward_delay = br->forward_delay = 15 * HZ;
416 	br->ageing_time = BR_DEFAULT_AGEING_TIME;
417 
418 	br_netfilter_rtable_init(br);
419 	br_stp_timer_init(br);
420 	br_multicast_init(br);
421 }
422