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1 /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
2  * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
3  * (C) 2006-2012 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/timer.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/udp.h>
14 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
15 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
16 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
17 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
18 #include <net/checksum.h>
19 
20 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
21 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
22 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
23 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
24 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h>
25 #include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h>
26 #include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h>
27 #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h>
28 
29 static unsigned int udp_timeouts[UDP_CT_MAX] = {
30 	[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED]	= 30*HZ,
31 	[UDP_CT_REPLIED]	= 180*HZ,
32 };
33 
udp_pernet(struct net * net)34 static inline struct nf_udp_net *udp_pernet(struct net *net)
35 {
36 	return &net->ct.nf_ct_proto.udp;
37 }
38 
udp_pkt_to_tuple(const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,struct net * net,struct nf_conntrack_tuple * tuple)39 static bool udp_pkt_to_tuple(const struct sk_buff *skb,
40 			     unsigned int dataoff,
41 			     struct net *net,
42 			     struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
43 {
44 	const struct udphdr *hp;
45 	struct udphdr _hdr;
46 
47 	/* Actually only need first 4 bytes to get ports. */
48 	hp = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, 4, &_hdr);
49 	if (hp == NULL)
50 		return false;
51 
52 	tuple->src.u.udp.port = hp->source;
53 	tuple->dst.u.udp.port = hp->dest;
54 
55 	return true;
56 }
57 
udp_invert_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple * tuple,const struct nf_conntrack_tuple * orig)58 static bool udp_invert_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
59 			     const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig)
60 {
61 	tuple->src.u.udp.port = orig->dst.u.udp.port;
62 	tuple->dst.u.udp.port = orig->src.u.udp.port;
63 	return true;
64 }
65 
66 /* Print out the per-protocol part of the tuple. */
udp_print_tuple(struct seq_file * s,const struct nf_conntrack_tuple * tuple)67 static void udp_print_tuple(struct seq_file *s,
68 			    const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
69 {
70 	seq_printf(s, "sport=%hu dport=%hu ",
71 		   ntohs(tuple->src.u.udp.port),
72 		   ntohs(tuple->dst.u.udp.port));
73 }
74 
udp_get_timeouts(struct net * net)75 static unsigned int *udp_get_timeouts(struct net *net)
76 {
77 	return udp_pernet(net)->timeouts;
78 }
79 
80 /* Returns verdict for packet, and may modify conntracktype */
udp_packet(struct nf_conn * ct,const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,u_int8_t pf,unsigned int hooknum,unsigned int * timeouts)81 static int udp_packet(struct nf_conn *ct,
82 		      const struct sk_buff *skb,
83 		      unsigned int dataoff,
84 		      enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
85 		      u_int8_t pf,
86 		      unsigned int hooknum,
87 		      unsigned int *timeouts)
88 {
89 	/* If we've seen traffic both ways, this is some kind of UDP
90 	   stream.  Extend timeout. */
91 	if (test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status)) {
92 		nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb,
93 				   timeouts[UDP_CT_REPLIED]);
94 		/* Also, more likely to be important, and not a probe */
95 		if (!test_and_set_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status))
96 			nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_ASSURED, ct);
97 	} else {
98 		nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb,
99 				   timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED]);
100 	}
101 	return NF_ACCEPT;
102 }
103 
104 /* Called when a new connection for this protocol found. */
udp_new(struct nf_conn * ct,const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,unsigned int * timeouts)105 static bool udp_new(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct sk_buff *skb,
106 		    unsigned int dataoff, unsigned int *timeouts)
107 {
108 	return true;
109 }
110 
udp_error(struct net * net,struct nf_conn * tmpl,struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,enum ip_conntrack_info * ctinfo,u_int8_t pf,unsigned int hooknum)111 static int udp_error(struct net *net, struct nf_conn *tmpl, struct sk_buff *skb,
112 		     unsigned int dataoff, enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo,
113 		     u_int8_t pf,
114 		     unsigned int hooknum)
115 {
116 	unsigned int udplen = skb->len - dataoff;
117 	const struct udphdr *hdr;
118 	struct udphdr _hdr;
119 
120 	/* Header is too small? */
121 	hdr = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_hdr), &_hdr);
122 	if (hdr == NULL) {
123 		if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_UDP))
124 			nf_log_packet(net, pf, 0, skb, NULL, NULL, NULL,
125 				      "nf_ct_udp: short packet ");
126 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
127 	}
128 
129 	/* Truncated/malformed packets */
130 	if (ntohs(hdr->len) > udplen || ntohs(hdr->len) < sizeof(*hdr)) {
131 		if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_UDP))
132 			nf_log_packet(net, pf, 0, skb, NULL, NULL, NULL,
133 				"nf_ct_udp: truncated/malformed packet ");
134 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
135 	}
136 
137 	/* Packet with no checksum */
138 	if (!hdr->check)
139 		return NF_ACCEPT;
140 
141 	/* Checksum invalid? Ignore.
142 	 * We skip checking packets on the outgoing path
143 	 * because the checksum is assumed to be correct.
144 	 * FIXME: Source route IP option packets --RR */
145 	if (net->ct.sysctl_checksum && hooknum == NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING &&
146 	    nf_checksum(skb, hooknum, dataoff, IPPROTO_UDP, pf)) {
147 		if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_UDP))
148 			nf_log_packet(net, pf, 0, skb, NULL, NULL, NULL,
149 				"nf_ct_udp: bad UDP checksum ");
150 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
151 	}
152 
153 	return NF_ACCEPT;
154 }
155 
156 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT)
157 
158 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
159 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h>
160 
udp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj(struct nlattr * tb[],struct net * net,void * data)161 static int udp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj(struct nlattr *tb[],
162 				     struct net *net, void *data)
163 {
164 	unsigned int *timeouts = data;
165 	struct nf_udp_net *un = udp_pernet(net);
166 
167 	/* set default timeouts for UDP. */
168 	timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED] = un->timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED];
169 	timeouts[UDP_CT_REPLIED] = un->timeouts[UDP_CT_REPLIED];
170 
171 	if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_UNREPLIED]) {
172 		timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED] =
173 			ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_UNREPLIED])) * HZ;
174 	}
175 	if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_REPLIED]) {
176 		timeouts[UDP_CT_REPLIED] =
177 			ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_REPLIED])) * HZ;
178 	}
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 
182 static int
udp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff * skb,const void * data)183 udp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data)
184 {
185 	const unsigned int *timeouts = data;
186 
187 	if (nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_UNREPLIED,
188 			 htonl(timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED] / HZ)) ||
189 	    nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_REPLIED,
190 			 htonl(timeouts[UDP_CT_REPLIED] / HZ)))
191 		goto nla_put_failure;
192 	return 0;
193 
194 nla_put_failure:
195 	return -ENOSPC;
196 }
197 
198 static const struct nla_policy
199 udp_timeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_MAX+1] = {
200        [CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_UNREPLIED]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
201        [CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_REPLIED]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
202 };
203 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT */
204 
205 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
206 static struct ctl_table udp_sysctl_table[] = {
207 	{
208 		.procname	= "nf_conntrack_udp_timeout",
209 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
210 		.mode		= 0644,
211 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
212 	},
213 	{
214 		.procname	= "nf_conntrack_udp_timeout_stream",
215 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
216 		.mode		= 0644,
217 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
218 	},
219 	{ }
220 };
221 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
222 
udp_kmemdup_sysctl_table(struct nf_proto_net * pn,struct nf_udp_net * un)223 static int udp_kmemdup_sysctl_table(struct nf_proto_net *pn,
224 				    struct nf_udp_net *un)
225 {
226 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
227 	if (pn->ctl_table)
228 		return 0;
229 	pn->ctl_table = kmemdup(udp_sysctl_table,
230 				sizeof(udp_sysctl_table),
231 				GFP_KERNEL);
232 	if (!pn->ctl_table)
233 		return -ENOMEM;
234 	pn->ctl_table[0].data = &un->timeouts[UDP_CT_UNREPLIED];
235 	pn->ctl_table[1].data = &un->timeouts[UDP_CT_REPLIED];
236 #endif
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
udp_init_net(struct net * net,u_int16_t proto)240 static int udp_init_net(struct net *net, u_int16_t proto)
241 {
242 	struct nf_udp_net *un = udp_pernet(net);
243 	struct nf_proto_net *pn = &un->pn;
244 
245 	if (!pn->users) {
246 		int i;
247 
248 		for (i = 0; i < UDP_CT_MAX; i++)
249 			un->timeouts[i] = udp_timeouts[i];
250 	}
251 
252 	return udp_kmemdup_sysctl_table(pn, un);
253 }
254 
udp_get_net_proto(struct net * net)255 static struct nf_proto_net *udp_get_net_proto(struct net *net)
256 {
257 	return &net->ct.nf_ct_proto.udp.pn;
258 }
259 
260 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto nf_conntrack_l4proto_udp4 __read_mostly =
261 {
262 	.l3proto		= PF_INET,
263 	.l4proto		= IPPROTO_UDP,
264 	.name			= "udp",
265 	.allow_clash		= true,
266 	.pkt_to_tuple		= udp_pkt_to_tuple,
267 	.invert_tuple		= udp_invert_tuple,
268 	.print_tuple		= udp_print_tuple,
269 	.packet			= udp_packet,
270 	.get_timeouts		= udp_get_timeouts,
271 	.new			= udp_new,
272 	.error			= udp_error,
273 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
274 	.tuple_to_nlattr	= nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr,
275 	.nlattr_to_tuple	= nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple,
276 	.nlattr_tuple_size	= nf_ct_port_nlattr_tuple_size,
277 	.nla_policy		= nf_ct_port_nla_policy,
278 #endif
279 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT)
280 	.ctnl_timeout		= {
281 		.nlattr_to_obj	= udp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj,
282 		.obj_to_nlattr	= udp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr,
283 		.nlattr_max	= CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_MAX,
284 		.obj_size	= sizeof(unsigned int) * CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_MAX,
285 		.nla_policy	= udp_timeout_nla_policy,
286 	},
287 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT */
288 	.init_net		= udp_init_net,
289 	.get_net_proto		= udp_get_net_proto,
290 };
291 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_l4proto_udp4);
292 
293 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto nf_conntrack_l4proto_udp6 __read_mostly =
294 {
295 	.l3proto		= PF_INET6,
296 	.l4proto		= IPPROTO_UDP,
297 	.name			= "udp",
298 	.allow_clash		= true,
299 	.pkt_to_tuple		= udp_pkt_to_tuple,
300 	.invert_tuple		= udp_invert_tuple,
301 	.print_tuple		= udp_print_tuple,
302 	.packet			= udp_packet,
303 	.get_timeouts		= udp_get_timeouts,
304 	.new			= udp_new,
305 	.error			= udp_error,
306 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
307 	.tuple_to_nlattr	= nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr,
308 	.nlattr_to_tuple	= nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple,
309 	.nlattr_tuple_size	= nf_ct_port_nlattr_tuple_size,
310 	.nla_policy		= nf_ct_port_nla_policy,
311 #endif
312 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT)
313 	.ctnl_timeout		= {
314 		.nlattr_to_obj	= udp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj,
315 		.obj_to_nlattr	= udp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr,
316 		.nlattr_max	= CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_MAX,
317 		.obj_size	= sizeof(unsigned int) * CTA_TIMEOUT_UDP_MAX,
318 		.nla_policy	= udp_timeout_nla_policy,
319 	},
320 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT */
321 	.init_net		= udp_init_net,
322 	.get_net_proto		= udp_get_net_proto,
323 };
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_l4proto_udp6);
325