• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INAT_H
2 #define _ASM_X86_INAT_H
3 /*
4  * x86 instruction attributes
5  *
6  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
21  *
22  */
23 #include "inat_types.h"
24 
25 /*
26  * Internal bits. Don't use bitmasks directly, because these bits are
27  * unstable. You should use checking functions.
28  */
29 
30 #define INAT_OPCODE_TABLE_SIZE 256
31 #define INAT_GROUP_TABLE_SIZE 8
32 
33 /* Legacy last prefixes */
34 #define INAT_PFX_OPNDSZ	1	/* 0x66 */ /* LPFX1 */
35 #define INAT_PFX_REPE	2	/* 0xF3 */ /* LPFX2 */
36 #define INAT_PFX_REPNE	3	/* 0xF2 */ /* LPFX3 */
37 /* Other Legacy prefixes */
38 #define INAT_PFX_LOCK	4	/* 0xF0 */
39 #define INAT_PFX_CS	5	/* 0x2E */
40 #define INAT_PFX_DS	6	/* 0x3E */
41 #define INAT_PFX_ES	7	/* 0x26 */
42 #define INAT_PFX_FS	8	/* 0x64 */
43 #define INAT_PFX_GS	9	/* 0x65 */
44 #define INAT_PFX_SS	10	/* 0x36 */
45 #define INAT_PFX_ADDRSZ	11	/* 0x67 */
46 /* x86-64 REX prefix */
47 #define INAT_PFX_REX	12	/* 0x4X */
48 /* AVX VEX prefixes */
49 #define INAT_PFX_VEX2	13	/* 2-bytes VEX prefix */
50 #define INAT_PFX_VEX3	14	/* 3-bytes VEX prefix */
51 #define INAT_PFX_EVEX	15	/* EVEX prefix */
52 
53 #define INAT_LSTPFX_MAX	3
54 #define INAT_LGCPFX_MAX	11
55 
56 /* Immediate size */
57 #define INAT_IMM_BYTE		1
58 #define INAT_IMM_WORD		2
59 #define INAT_IMM_DWORD		3
60 #define INAT_IMM_QWORD		4
61 #define INAT_IMM_PTR		5
62 #define INAT_IMM_VWORD32	6
63 #define INAT_IMM_VWORD		7
64 
65 /* Legacy prefix */
66 #define INAT_PFX_OFFS	0
67 #define INAT_PFX_BITS	4
68 #define INAT_PFX_MAX    ((1 << INAT_PFX_BITS) - 1)
69 #define INAT_PFX_MASK	(INAT_PFX_MAX << INAT_PFX_OFFS)
70 /* Escape opcodes */
71 #define INAT_ESC_OFFS	(INAT_PFX_OFFS + INAT_PFX_BITS)
72 #define INAT_ESC_BITS	2
73 #define INAT_ESC_MAX	((1 << INAT_ESC_BITS) - 1)
74 #define INAT_ESC_MASK	(INAT_ESC_MAX << INAT_ESC_OFFS)
75 /* Group opcodes (1-16) */
76 #define INAT_GRP_OFFS	(INAT_ESC_OFFS + INAT_ESC_BITS)
77 #define INAT_GRP_BITS	5
78 #define INAT_GRP_MAX	((1 << INAT_GRP_BITS) - 1)
79 #define INAT_GRP_MASK	(INAT_GRP_MAX << INAT_GRP_OFFS)
80 /* Immediates */
81 #define INAT_IMM_OFFS	(INAT_GRP_OFFS + INAT_GRP_BITS)
82 #define INAT_IMM_BITS	3
83 #define INAT_IMM_MASK	(((1 << INAT_IMM_BITS) - 1) << INAT_IMM_OFFS)
84 /* Flags */
85 #define INAT_FLAG_OFFS	(INAT_IMM_OFFS + INAT_IMM_BITS)
86 #define INAT_MODRM	(1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS))
87 #define INAT_FORCE64	(1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 1))
88 #define INAT_SCNDIMM	(1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 2))
89 #define INAT_MOFFSET	(1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 3))
90 #define INAT_VARIANT	(1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 4))
91 #define INAT_VEXOK	(1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 5))
92 #define INAT_VEXONLY	(1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 6))
93 #define INAT_EVEXONLY	(1 << (INAT_FLAG_OFFS + 7))
94 /* Attribute making macros for attribute tables */
95 #define INAT_MAKE_PREFIX(pfx)	(pfx << INAT_PFX_OFFS)
96 #define INAT_MAKE_ESCAPE(esc)	(esc << INAT_ESC_OFFS)
97 #define INAT_MAKE_GROUP(grp)	((grp << INAT_GRP_OFFS) | INAT_MODRM)
98 #define INAT_MAKE_IMM(imm)	(imm << INAT_IMM_OFFS)
99 
100 /* Attribute search APIs */
101 extern insn_attr_t inat_get_opcode_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode);
102 extern int inat_get_last_prefix_id(insn_byte_t last_pfx);
103 extern insn_attr_t inat_get_escape_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode,
104 					     int lpfx_id,
105 					     insn_attr_t esc_attr);
106 extern insn_attr_t inat_get_group_attribute(insn_byte_t modrm,
107 					    int lpfx_id,
108 					    insn_attr_t esc_attr);
109 extern insn_attr_t inat_get_avx_attribute(insn_byte_t opcode,
110 					  insn_byte_t vex_m,
111 					  insn_byte_t vex_pp);
112 
113 /* Attribute checking functions */
inat_is_legacy_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)114 static inline int inat_is_legacy_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
115 {
116 	attr &= INAT_PFX_MASK;
117 	return attr && attr <= INAT_LGCPFX_MAX;
118 }
119 
inat_is_address_size_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)120 static inline int inat_is_address_size_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
121 {
122 	return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_ADDRSZ;
123 }
124 
inat_is_operand_size_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)125 static inline int inat_is_operand_size_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
126 {
127 	return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_OPNDSZ;
128 }
129 
inat_is_rex_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)130 static inline int inat_is_rex_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
131 {
132 	return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_REX;
133 }
134 
inat_last_prefix_id(insn_attr_t attr)135 static inline int inat_last_prefix_id(insn_attr_t attr)
136 {
137 	if ((attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) > INAT_LSTPFX_MAX)
138 		return 0;
139 	else
140 		return attr & INAT_PFX_MASK;
141 }
142 
inat_is_vex_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)143 static inline int inat_is_vex_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
144 {
145 	attr &= INAT_PFX_MASK;
146 	return attr == INAT_PFX_VEX2 || attr == INAT_PFX_VEX3 ||
147 	       attr == INAT_PFX_EVEX;
148 }
149 
inat_is_evex_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)150 static inline int inat_is_evex_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
151 {
152 	return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_EVEX;
153 }
154 
inat_is_vex3_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)155 static inline int inat_is_vex3_prefix(insn_attr_t attr)
156 {
157 	return (attr & INAT_PFX_MASK) == INAT_PFX_VEX3;
158 }
159 
inat_is_escape(insn_attr_t attr)160 static inline int inat_is_escape(insn_attr_t attr)
161 {
162 	return attr & INAT_ESC_MASK;
163 }
164 
inat_escape_id(insn_attr_t attr)165 static inline int inat_escape_id(insn_attr_t attr)
166 {
167 	return (attr & INAT_ESC_MASK) >> INAT_ESC_OFFS;
168 }
169 
inat_is_group(insn_attr_t attr)170 static inline int inat_is_group(insn_attr_t attr)
171 {
172 	return attr & INAT_GRP_MASK;
173 }
174 
inat_group_id(insn_attr_t attr)175 static inline int inat_group_id(insn_attr_t attr)
176 {
177 	return (attr & INAT_GRP_MASK) >> INAT_GRP_OFFS;
178 }
179 
inat_group_common_attribute(insn_attr_t attr)180 static inline int inat_group_common_attribute(insn_attr_t attr)
181 {
182 	return attr & ~INAT_GRP_MASK;
183 }
184 
inat_has_immediate(insn_attr_t attr)185 static inline int inat_has_immediate(insn_attr_t attr)
186 {
187 	return attr & INAT_IMM_MASK;
188 }
189 
inat_immediate_size(insn_attr_t attr)190 static inline int inat_immediate_size(insn_attr_t attr)
191 {
192 	return (attr & INAT_IMM_MASK) >> INAT_IMM_OFFS;
193 }
194 
inat_has_modrm(insn_attr_t attr)195 static inline int inat_has_modrm(insn_attr_t attr)
196 {
197 	return attr & INAT_MODRM;
198 }
199 
inat_is_force64(insn_attr_t attr)200 static inline int inat_is_force64(insn_attr_t attr)
201 {
202 	return attr & INAT_FORCE64;
203 }
204 
inat_has_second_immediate(insn_attr_t attr)205 static inline int inat_has_second_immediate(insn_attr_t attr)
206 {
207 	return attr & INAT_SCNDIMM;
208 }
209 
inat_has_moffset(insn_attr_t attr)210 static inline int inat_has_moffset(insn_attr_t attr)
211 {
212 	return attr & INAT_MOFFSET;
213 }
214 
inat_has_variant(insn_attr_t attr)215 static inline int inat_has_variant(insn_attr_t attr)
216 {
217 	return attr & INAT_VARIANT;
218 }
219 
inat_accept_vex(insn_attr_t attr)220 static inline int inat_accept_vex(insn_attr_t attr)
221 {
222 	return attr & INAT_VEXOK;
223 }
224 
inat_must_vex(insn_attr_t attr)225 static inline int inat_must_vex(insn_attr_t attr)
226 {
227 	return attr & (INAT_VEXONLY | INAT_EVEXONLY);
228 }
229 
inat_must_evex(insn_attr_t attr)230 static inline int inat_must_evex(insn_attr_t attr)
231 {
232 	return attr & INAT_EVEXONLY;
233 }
234 #endif
235