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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/pgd.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2005 Russell King
6  */
7 #include <linux/mm.h>
8 #include <linux/gfp.h>
9 #include <linux/highmem.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 
12 #include <asm/cp15.h>
13 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
14 #include <asm/page.h>
15 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
16 
17 #include "mm.h"
18 
19 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
20 #define __pgd_alloc()	kmalloc_array(PTRS_PER_PGD, sizeof(pgd_t), GFP_KERNEL)
21 #define __pgd_free(pgd)	kfree(pgd)
22 #else
23 #define __pgd_alloc()	(pgd_t *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 2)
24 #define __pgd_free(pgd)	free_pages((unsigned long)pgd, 2)
25 #endif
26 
27 /*
28  * need to get a 16k page for level 1
29  */
pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct * mm)30 pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
31 {
32 	pgd_t *new_pgd, *init_pgd;
33 	pud_t *new_pud, *init_pud;
34 	pmd_t *new_pmd, *init_pmd;
35 	pte_t *new_pte, *init_pte;
36 
37 	new_pgd = __pgd_alloc();
38 	if (!new_pgd)
39 		goto no_pgd;
40 
41 	memset(new_pgd, 0, USER_PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t));
42 
43 	/*
44 	 * Copy over the kernel and IO PGD entries
45 	 */
46 	init_pgd = pgd_offset_k(0);
47 	memcpy(new_pgd + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD, init_pgd + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD,
48 		       (PTRS_PER_PGD - USER_PTRS_PER_PGD) * sizeof(pgd_t));
49 
50 	clean_dcache_area(new_pgd, PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t));
51 
52 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
53 	/*
54 	 * Allocate PMD table for modules and pkmap mappings.
55 	 */
56 	new_pud = pud_alloc(mm, new_pgd + pgd_index(MODULES_VADDR),
57 			    MODULES_VADDR);
58 	if (!new_pud)
59 		goto no_pud;
60 
61 	new_pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, new_pud, 0);
62 	if (!new_pmd)
63 		goto no_pmd;
64 #endif
65 
66 	if (!vectors_high()) {
67 		/*
68 		 * On ARM, first page must always be allocated since it
69 		 * contains the machine vectors. The vectors are always high
70 		 * with LPAE.
71 		 */
72 		new_pud = pud_alloc(mm, new_pgd, 0);
73 		if (!new_pud)
74 			goto no_pud;
75 
76 		new_pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, new_pud, 0);
77 		if (!new_pmd)
78 			goto no_pmd;
79 
80 		new_pte = pte_alloc_map(mm, new_pmd, 0);
81 		if (!new_pte)
82 			goto no_pte;
83 
84 #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
85 		/*
86 		 * Modify the PTE pointer to have the correct domain.  This
87 		 * needs to be the vectors domain to avoid the low vectors
88 		 * being unmapped.
89 		 */
90 		pmd_val(*new_pmd) &= ~PMD_DOMAIN_MASK;
91 		pmd_val(*new_pmd) |= PMD_DOMAIN(DOMAIN_VECTORS);
92 #endif
93 
94 		init_pud = pud_offset(init_pgd, 0);
95 		init_pmd = pmd_offset(init_pud, 0);
96 		init_pte = pte_offset_map(init_pmd, 0);
97 		set_pte_ext(new_pte + 0, init_pte[0], 0);
98 		set_pte_ext(new_pte + 1, init_pte[1], 0);
99 		pte_unmap(init_pte);
100 		pte_unmap(new_pte);
101 	}
102 
103 	return new_pgd;
104 
105 no_pte:
106 	pmd_free(mm, new_pmd);
107 	mm_dec_nr_pmds(mm);
108 no_pmd:
109 	pud_free(mm, new_pud);
110 no_pud:
111 	__pgd_free(new_pgd);
112 no_pgd:
113 	return NULL;
114 }
115 
pgd_free(struct mm_struct * mm,pgd_t * pgd_base)116 void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd_base)
117 {
118 	pgd_t *pgd;
119 	pud_t *pud;
120 	pmd_t *pmd;
121 	pgtable_t pte;
122 
123 	if (!pgd_base)
124 		return;
125 
126 	pgd = pgd_base + pgd_index(0);
127 	if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
128 		goto no_pgd;
129 
130 	pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
131 	if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
132 		goto no_pud;
133 
134 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0);
135 	if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
136 		goto no_pmd;
137 
138 	pte = pmd_pgtable(*pmd);
139 	pmd_clear(pmd);
140 	pte_free(mm, pte);
141 	mm_dec_nr_ptes(mm);
142 no_pmd:
143 	pud_clear(pud);
144 	pmd_free(mm, pmd);
145 	mm_dec_nr_pmds(mm);
146 no_pud:
147 	pgd_clear(pgd);
148 	pud_free(mm, pud);
149 no_pgd:
150 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
151 	/*
152 	 * Free modules/pkmap or identity pmd tables.
153 	 */
154 	for (pgd = pgd_base; pgd < pgd_base + PTRS_PER_PGD; pgd++) {
155 		if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
156 			continue;
157 		if (pgd_val(*pgd) & L_PGD_SWAPPER)
158 			continue;
159 		pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
160 		if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
161 			continue;
162 		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0);
163 		pud_clear(pud);
164 		pmd_free(mm, pmd);
165 		mm_dec_nr_pmds(mm);
166 		pgd_clear(pgd);
167 		pud_free(mm, pud);
168 	}
169 #endif
170 	__pgd_free(pgd_base);
171 }
172