• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * handling interprocessor communication
4  *
5  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008, 2013
6  *
7  *    Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
8  *               Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
9  *               Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@de.ibm.com>
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kvm.h>
13 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <asm/sigp.h>
16 #include "gaccess.h"
17 #include "kvm-s390.h"
18 #include "trace.h"
19 
__sigp_sense(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_vcpu * dst_vcpu,u64 * reg)20 static int __sigp_sense(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu,
21 			u64 *reg)
22 {
23 	const bool stopped = kvm_s390_test_cpuflags(dst_vcpu, CPUSTAT_STOPPED);
24 	int rc;
25 	int ext_call_pending;
26 
27 	ext_call_pending = kvm_s390_ext_call_pending(dst_vcpu);
28 	if (!stopped && !ext_call_pending)
29 		rc = SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
30 	else {
31 		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
32 		if (ext_call_pending)
33 			*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_EXT_CALL_PENDING;
34 		if (stopped)
35 			*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_STOPPED;
36 		rc = SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
37 	}
38 
39 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "sensed status of cpu %x rc %x", dst_vcpu->vcpu_id,
40 		   rc);
41 	return rc;
42 }
43 
__inject_sigp_emergency(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_vcpu * dst_vcpu)44 static int __inject_sigp_emergency(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
45 				    struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu)
46 {
47 	struct kvm_s390_irq irq = {
48 		.type = KVM_S390_INT_EMERGENCY,
49 		.u.emerg.code = vcpu->vcpu_id,
50 	};
51 	int rc = 0;
52 
53 	rc = kvm_s390_inject_vcpu(dst_vcpu, &irq);
54 	if (!rc)
55 		VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "sent sigp emerg to cpu %x",
56 			   dst_vcpu->vcpu_id);
57 
58 	return rc ? rc : SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
59 }
60 
__sigp_emergency(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_vcpu * dst_vcpu)61 static int __sigp_emergency(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu)
62 {
63 	return __inject_sigp_emergency(vcpu, dst_vcpu);
64 }
65 
__sigp_conditional_emergency(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_vcpu * dst_vcpu,u16 asn,u64 * reg)66 static int __sigp_conditional_emergency(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
67 					struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu,
68 					u16 asn, u64 *reg)
69 {
70 	const u64 psw_int_mask = PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
71 	u16 p_asn, s_asn;
72 	psw_t *psw;
73 	bool idle;
74 
75 	idle = is_vcpu_idle(vcpu);
76 	psw = &dst_vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw;
77 	p_asn = dst_vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[4] & 0xffff;  /* Primary ASN */
78 	s_asn = dst_vcpu->arch.sie_block->gcr[3] & 0xffff;  /* Secondary ASN */
79 
80 	/* Inject the emergency signal? */
81 	if (!is_vcpu_stopped(vcpu)
82 	    || (psw->mask & psw_int_mask) != psw_int_mask
83 	    || (idle && psw->addr != 0)
84 	    || (!idle && (asn == p_asn || asn == s_asn))) {
85 		return __inject_sigp_emergency(vcpu, dst_vcpu);
86 	} else {
87 		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
88 		*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_INCORRECT_STATE;
89 		return SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
90 	}
91 }
92 
__sigp_external_call(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_vcpu * dst_vcpu,u64 * reg)93 static int __sigp_external_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
94 				struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu, u64 *reg)
95 {
96 	struct kvm_s390_irq irq = {
97 		.type = KVM_S390_INT_EXTERNAL_CALL,
98 		.u.extcall.code = vcpu->vcpu_id,
99 	};
100 	int rc;
101 
102 	rc = kvm_s390_inject_vcpu(dst_vcpu, &irq);
103 	if (rc == -EBUSY) {
104 		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
105 		*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_EXT_CALL_PENDING;
106 		return SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
107 	} else if (rc == 0) {
108 		VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "sent sigp ext call to cpu %x",
109 			   dst_vcpu->vcpu_id);
110 	}
111 
112 	return rc ? rc : SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
113 }
114 
__sigp_stop(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_vcpu * dst_vcpu)115 static int __sigp_stop(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu)
116 {
117 	struct kvm_s390_irq irq = {
118 		.type = KVM_S390_SIGP_STOP,
119 	};
120 	int rc;
121 
122 	rc = kvm_s390_inject_vcpu(dst_vcpu, &irq);
123 	if (rc == -EBUSY)
124 		rc = SIGP_CC_BUSY;
125 	else if (rc == 0)
126 		VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "sent sigp stop to cpu %x",
127 			   dst_vcpu->vcpu_id);
128 
129 	return rc;
130 }
131 
__sigp_stop_and_store_status(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_vcpu * dst_vcpu,u64 * reg)132 static int __sigp_stop_and_store_status(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
133 					struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu, u64 *reg)
134 {
135 	struct kvm_s390_irq irq = {
136 		.type = KVM_S390_SIGP_STOP,
137 		.u.stop.flags = KVM_S390_STOP_FLAG_STORE_STATUS,
138 	};
139 	int rc;
140 
141 	rc = kvm_s390_inject_vcpu(dst_vcpu, &irq);
142 	if (rc == -EBUSY)
143 		rc = SIGP_CC_BUSY;
144 	else if (rc == 0)
145 		VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "sent sigp stop and store status to cpu %x",
146 			   dst_vcpu->vcpu_id);
147 
148 	return rc;
149 }
150 
__sigp_set_arch(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u32 parameter,u64 * status_reg)151 static int __sigp_set_arch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 parameter,
152 			   u64 *status_reg)
153 {
154 	unsigned int i;
155 	struct kvm_vcpu *v;
156 	bool all_stopped = true;
157 
158 	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, v, vcpu->kvm) {
159 		if (v == vcpu)
160 			continue;
161 		if (!is_vcpu_stopped(v))
162 			all_stopped = false;
163 	}
164 
165 	*status_reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
166 
167 	/* Reject set arch order, with czam we're always in z/Arch mode. */
168 	*status_reg |= (all_stopped ? SIGP_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER :
169 					SIGP_STATUS_INCORRECT_STATE);
170 	return SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
171 }
172 
__sigp_set_prefix(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_vcpu * dst_vcpu,u32 address,u64 * reg)173 static int __sigp_set_prefix(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu,
174 			     u32 address, u64 *reg)
175 {
176 	struct kvm_s390_irq irq = {
177 		.type = KVM_S390_SIGP_SET_PREFIX,
178 		.u.prefix.address = address & 0x7fffe000u,
179 	};
180 	int rc;
181 
182 	/*
183 	 * Make sure the new value is valid memory. We only need to check the
184 	 * first page, since address is 8k aligned and memory pieces are always
185 	 * at least 1MB aligned and have at least a size of 1MB.
186 	 */
187 	if (kvm_is_error_gpa(vcpu->kvm, irq.u.prefix.address)) {
188 		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
189 		*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
190 		return SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
191 	}
192 
193 	rc = kvm_s390_inject_vcpu(dst_vcpu, &irq);
194 	if (rc == -EBUSY) {
195 		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
196 		*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_INCORRECT_STATE;
197 		return SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
198 	}
199 
200 	return rc;
201 }
202 
__sigp_store_status_at_addr(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_vcpu * dst_vcpu,u32 addr,u64 * reg)203 static int __sigp_store_status_at_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
204 				       struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu,
205 				       u32 addr, u64 *reg)
206 {
207 	int rc;
208 
209 	if (!kvm_s390_test_cpuflags(dst_vcpu, CPUSTAT_STOPPED)) {
210 		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
211 		*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_INCORRECT_STATE;
212 		return SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
213 	}
214 
215 	addr &= 0x7ffffe00;
216 	rc = kvm_s390_store_status_unloaded(dst_vcpu, addr);
217 	if (rc == -EFAULT) {
218 		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
219 		*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
220 		rc = SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
221 	}
222 	return rc;
223 }
224 
__sigp_sense_running(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_vcpu * dst_vcpu,u64 * reg)225 static int __sigp_sense_running(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
226 				struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu, u64 *reg)
227 {
228 	int rc;
229 
230 	if (!test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 9)) {
231 		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
232 		*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_INVALID_ORDER;
233 		return SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
234 	}
235 
236 	if (kvm_s390_test_cpuflags(dst_vcpu, CPUSTAT_RUNNING)) {
237 		/* running */
238 		rc = SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED;
239 	} else {
240 		/* not running */
241 		*reg &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
242 		*reg |= SIGP_STATUS_NOT_RUNNING;
243 		rc = SIGP_CC_STATUS_STORED;
244 	}
245 
246 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4, "sensed running status of cpu %x rc %x",
247 		   dst_vcpu->vcpu_id, rc);
248 
249 	return rc;
250 }
251 
__prepare_sigp_re_start(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_vcpu * dst_vcpu,u8 order_code)252 static int __prepare_sigp_re_start(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
253 				   struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu, u8 order_code)
254 {
255 	struct kvm_s390_local_interrupt *li = &dst_vcpu->arch.local_int;
256 	/* handle (RE)START in user space */
257 	int rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
258 
259 	/* make sure we don't race with STOP irq injection */
260 	spin_lock(&li->lock);
261 	if (kvm_s390_is_stop_irq_pending(dst_vcpu))
262 		rc = SIGP_CC_BUSY;
263 	spin_unlock(&li->lock);
264 
265 	return rc;
266 }
267 
__prepare_sigp_cpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_vcpu * dst_vcpu,u8 order_code)268 static int __prepare_sigp_cpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
269 				    struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu, u8 order_code)
270 {
271 	/* handle (INITIAL) CPU RESET in user space */
272 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
273 }
274 
__prepare_sigp_unknown(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,struct kvm_vcpu * dst_vcpu)275 static int __prepare_sigp_unknown(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
276 				  struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu)
277 {
278 	/* handle unknown orders in user space */
279 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
280 }
281 
handle_sigp_dst(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u8 order_code,u16 cpu_addr,u32 parameter,u64 * status_reg)282 static int handle_sigp_dst(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 order_code,
283 			   u16 cpu_addr, u32 parameter, u64 *status_reg)
284 {
285 	int rc;
286 	struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu_by_id(vcpu->kvm, cpu_addr);
287 
288 	if (!dst_vcpu)
289 		return SIGP_CC_NOT_OPERATIONAL;
290 
291 	switch (order_code) {
292 	case SIGP_SENSE:
293 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_sense++;
294 		rc = __sigp_sense(vcpu, dst_vcpu, status_reg);
295 		break;
296 	case SIGP_EXTERNAL_CALL:
297 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_external_call++;
298 		rc = __sigp_external_call(vcpu, dst_vcpu, status_reg);
299 		break;
300 	case SIGP_EMERGENCY_SIGNAL:
301 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_emergency++;
302 		rc = __sigp_emergency(vcpu, dst_vcpu);
303 		break;
304 	case SIGP_STOP:
305 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_stop++;
306 		rc = __sigp_stop(vcpu, dst_vcpu);
307 		break;
308 	case SIGP_STOP_AND_STORE_STATUS:
309 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_stop_store_status++;
310 		rc = __sigp_stop_and_store_status(vcpu, dst_vcpu, status_reg);
311 		break;
312 	case SIGP_STORE_STATUS_AT_ADDRESS:
313 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_store_status++;
314 		rc = __sigp_store_status_at_addr(vcpu, dst_vcpu, parameter,
315 						 status_reg);
316 		break;
317 	case SIGP_SET_PREFIX:
318 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_prefix++;
319 		rc = __sigp_set_prefix(vcpu, dst_vcpu, parameter, status_reg);
320 		break;
321 	case SIGP_COND_EMERGENCY_SIGNAL:
322 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_cond_emergency++;
323 		rc = __sigp_conditional_emergency(vcpu, dst_vcpu, parameter,
324 						  status_reg);
325 		break;
326 	case SIGP_SENSE_RUNNING:
327 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_sense_running++;
328 		rc = __sigp_sense_running(vcpu, dst_vcpu, status_reg);
329 		break;
330 	case SIGP_START:
331 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_start++;
332 		rc = __prepare_sigp_re_start(vcpu, dst_vcpu, order_code);
333 		break;
334 	case SIGP_RESTART:
335 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_restart++;
336 		rc = __prepare_sigp_re_start(vcpu, dst_vcpu, order_code);
337 		break;
338 	case SIGP_INITIAL_CPU_RESET:
339 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_init_cpu_reset++;
340 		rc = __prepare_sigp_cpu_reset(vcpu, dst_vcpu, order_code);
341 		break;
342 	case SIGP_CPU_RESET:
343 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_cpu_reset++;
344 		rc = __prepare_sigp_cpu_reset(vcpu, dst_vcpu, order_code);
345 		break;
346 	default:
347 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_unknown++;
348 		rc = __prepare_sigp_unknown(vcpu, dst_vcpu);
349 	}
350 
351 	if (rc == -EOPNOTSUPP)
352 		VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4,
353 			   "sigp order %u -> cpu %x: handled in user space",
354 			   order_code, dst_vcpu->vcpu_id);
355 
356 	return rc;
357 }
358 
handle_sigp_order_in_user_space(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,u8 order_code,u16 cpu_addr)359 static int handle_sigp_order_in_user_space(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 order_code,
360 					   u16 cpu_addr)
361 {
362 	if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.user_sigp)
363 		return 0;
364 
365 	switch (order_code) {
366 	case SIGP_SENSE:
367 	case SIGP_EXTERNAL_CALL:
368 	case SIGP_EMERGENCY_SIGNAL:
369 	case SIGP_COND_EMERGENCY_SIGNAL:
370 	case SIGP_SENSE_RUNNING:
371 		return 0;
372 	/* update counters as we're directly dropping to user space */
373 	case SIGP_STOP:
374 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_stop++;
375 		break;
376 	case SIGP_STOP_AND_STORE_STATUS:
377 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_stop_store_status++;
378 		break;
379 	case SIGP_STORE_STATUS_AT_ADDRESS:
380 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_store_status++;
381 		break;
382 	case SIGP_STORE_ADDITIONAL_STATUS:
383 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_store_adtl_status++;
384 		break;
385 	case SIGP_SET_PREFIX:
386 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_prefix++;
387 		break;
388 	case SIGP_START:
389 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_start++;
390 		break;
391 	case SIGP_RESTART:
392 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_restart++;
393 		break;
394 	case SIGP_INITIAL_CPU_RESET:
395 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_init_cpu_reset++;
396 		break;
397 	case SIGP_CPU_RESET:
398 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_cpu_reset++;
399 		break;
400 	default:
401 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_unknown++;
402 	}
403 	VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "SIGP: order %u for CPU %d handled in userspace",
404 		   order_code, cpu_addr);
405 
406 	return 1;
407 }
408 
kvm_s390_handle_sigp(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)409 int kvm_s390_handle_sigp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
410 {
411 	int r1 = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
412 	int r3 = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x000f;
413 	u32 parameter;
414 	u16 cpu_addr = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[r3];
415 	u8 order_code;
416 	int rc;
417 
418 	/* sigp in userspace can exit */
419 	if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
420 		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
421 
422 	order_code = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_rs(vcpu, NULL);
423 	if (handle_sigp_order_in_user_space(vcpu, order_code, cpu_addr))
424 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
425 
426 	if (r1 % 2)
427 		parameter = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[r1];
428 	else
429 		parameter = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[r1 + 1];
430 
431 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_sigp(vcpu, order_code, cpu_addr, parameter);
432 	switch (order_code) {
433 	case SIGP_SET_ARCHITECTURE:
434 		vcpu->stat.instruction_sigp_arch++;
435 		rc = __sigp_set_arch(vcpu, parameter,
436 				     &vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[r1]);
437 		break;
438 	default:
439 		rc = handle_sigp_dst(vcpu, order_code, cpu_addr,
440 				     parameter,
441 				     &vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[r1]);
442 	}
443 
444 	if (rc < 0)
445 		return rc;
446 
447 	kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, rc);
448 	return 0;
449 }
450 
451 /*
452  * Handle SIGP partial execution interception.
453  *
454  * This interception will occur at the source cpu when a source cpu sends an
455  * external call to a target cpu and the target cpu has the WAIT bit set in
456  * its cpuflags. Interception will occurr after the interrupt indicator bits at
457  * the target cpu have been set. All error cases will lead to instruction
458  * interception, therefore nothing is to be checked or prepared.
459  */
kvm_s390_handle_sigp_pei(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)460 int kvm_s390_handle_sigp_pei(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
461 {
462 	int r3 = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x000f;
463 	u16 cpu_addr = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[r3];
464 	struct kvm_vcpu *dest_vcpu;
465 	u8 order_code = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_rs(vcpu, NULL);
466 
467 	trace_kvm_s390_handle_sigp_pei(vcpu, order_code, cpu_addr);
468 
469 	if (order_code == SIGP_EXTERNAL_CALL) {
470 		dest_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu_by_id(vcpu->kvm, cpu_addr);
471 		BUG_ON(dest_vcpu == NULL);
472 
473 		kvm_s390_vcpu_wakeup(dest_vcpu);
474 		kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, SIGP_CC_ORDER_CODE_ACCEPTED);
475 		return 0;
476 	}
477 
478 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
479 }
480