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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Driver for the Analog Devices AXI-DMAC core
4  *
5  * Copyright 2013-2019 Analog Devices Inc.
6  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/clk.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
12 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/of_dma.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/regmap.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/fpga/adi-axi-common.h>
24 
25 #include <dt-bindings/dma/axi-dmac.h>
26 
27 #include "dmaengine.h"
28 #include "virt-dma.h"
29 
30 /*
31  * The AXI-DMAC is a soft IP core that is used in FPGA designs. The core has
32  * various instantiation parameters which decided the exact feature set support
33  * by the core.
34  *
35  * Each channel of the core has a source interface and a destination interface.
36  * The number of channels and the type of the channel interfaces is selected at
37  * configuration time. A interface can either be a connected to a central memory
38  * interconnect, which allows access to system memory, or it can be connected to
39  * a dedicated bus which is directly connected to a data port on a peripheral.
40  * Given that those are configuration options of the core that are selected when
41  * it is instantiated this means that they can not be changed by software at
42  * runtime. By extension this means that each channel is uni-directional. It can
43  * either be device to memory or memory to device, but not both. Also since the
44  * device side is a dedicated data bus only connected to a single peripheral
45  * there is no address than can or needs to be configured for the device side.
46  */
47 
48 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_IRQ_MASK		0x80
49 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_IRQ_PENDING	0x84
50 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_IRQ_SOURCE		0x88
51 
52 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_CTRL		0x400
53 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_TRANSFER_ID	0x404
54 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_START_TRANSFER	0x408
55 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_FLAGS		0x40c
56 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_DEST_ADDRESS	0x410
57 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_SRC_ADDRESS	0x414
58 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_X_LENGTH		0x418
59 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_Y_LENGTH		0x41c
60 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_DEST_STRIDE	0x420
61 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_SRC_STRIDE		0x424
62 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_TRANSFER_DONE	0x428
63 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_ACTIVE_TRANSFER_ID 0x42c
64 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_STATUS		0x430
65 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_CURRENT_SRC_ADDR	0x434
66 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_CURRENT_DEST_ADDR	0x438
67 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_PARTIAL_XFER_LEN	0x44c
68 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_PARTIAL_XFER_ID	0x450
69 
70 #define AXI_DMAC_CTRL_ENABLE		BIT(0)
71 #define AXI_DMAC_CTRL_PAUSE		BIT(1)
72 
73 #define AXI_DMAC_IRQ_SOT		BIT(0)
74 #define AXI_DMAC_IRQ_EOT		BIT(1)
75 
76 #define AXI_DMAC_FLAG_CYCLIC		BIT(0)
77 #define AXI_DMAC_FLAG_LAST		BIT(1)
78 #define AXI_DMAC_FLAG_PARTIAL_REPORT	BIT(2)
79 
80 #define AXI_DMAC_FLAG_PARTIAL_XFER_DONE BIT(31)
81 
82 /* The maximum ID allocated by the hardware is 31 */
83 #define AXI_DMAC_SG_UNUSED 32U
84 
85 struct axi_dmac_sg {
86 	dma_addr_t src_addr;
87 	dma_addr_t dest_addr;
88 	unsigned int x_len;
89 	unsigned int y_len;
90 	unsigned int dest_stride;
91 	unsigned int src_stride;
92 	unsigned int id;
93 	unsigned int partial_len;
94 	bool schedule_when_free;
95 };
96 
97 struct axi_dmac_desc {
98 	struct virt_dma_desc vdesc;
99 	bool cyclic;
100 	bool have_partial_xfer;
101 
102 	unsigned int num_submitted;
103 	unsigned int num_completed;
104 	unsigned int num_sgs;
105 	struct axi_dmac_sg sg[];
106 };
107 
108 struct axi_dmac_chan {
109 	struct virt_dma_chan vchan;
110 
111 	struct axi_dmac_desc *next_desc;
112 	struct list_head active_descs;
113 	enum dma_transfer_direction direction;
114 
115 	unsigned int src_width;
116 	unsigned int dest_width;
117 	unsigned int src_type;
118 	unsigned int dest_type;
119 
120 	unsigned int max_length;
121 	unsigned int address_align_mask;
122 	unsigned int length_align_mask;
123 
124 	bool hw_partial_xfer;
125 	bool hw_cyclic;
126 	bool hw_2d;
127 };
128 
129 struct axi_dmac {
130 	void __iomem *base;
131 	int irq;
132 
133 	struct clk *clk;
134 
135 	struct dma_device dma_dev;
136 	struct axi_dmac_chan chan;
137 
138 	struct device_dma_parameters dma_parms;
139 };
140 
chan_to_axi_dmac(struct axi_dmac_chan * chan)141 static struct axi_dmac *chan_to_axi_dmac(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan)
142 {
143 	return container_of(chan->vchan.chan.device, struct axi_dmac,
144 		dma_dev);
145 }
146 
to_axi_dmac_chan(struct dma_chan * c)147 static struct axi_dmac_chan *to_axi_dmac_chan(struct dma_chan *c)
148 {
149 	return container_of(c, struct axi_dmac_chan, vchan.chan);
150 }
151 
to_axi_dmac_desc(struct virt_dma_desc * vdesc)152 static struct axi_dmac_desc *to_axi_dmac_desc(struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc)
153 {
154 	return container_of(vdesc, struct axi_dmac_desc, vdesc);
155 }
156 
axi_dmac_write(struct axi_dmac * axi_dmac,unsigned int reg,unsigned int val)157 static void axi_dmac_write(struct axi_dmac *axi_dmac, unsigned int reg,
158 	unsigned int val)
159 {
160 	writel(val, axi_dmac->base + reg);
161 }
162 
axi_dmac_read(struct axi_dmac * axi_dmac,unsigned int reg)163 static int axi_dmac_read(struct axi_dmac *axi_dmac, unsigned int reg)
164 {
165 	return readl(axi_dmac->base + reg);
166 }
167 
axi_dmac_src_is_mem(struct axi_dmac_chan * chan)168 static int axi_dmac_src_is_mem(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan)
169 {
170 	return chan->src_type == AXI_DMAC_BUS_TYPE_AXI_MM;
171 }
172 
axi_dmac_dest_is_mem(struct axi_dmac_chan * chan)173 static int axi_dmac_dest_is_mem(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan)
174 {
175 	return chan->dest_type == AXI_DMAC_BUS_TYPE_AXI_MM;
176 }
177 
axi_dmac_check_len(struct axi_dmac_chan * chan,unsigned int len)178 static bool axi_dmac_check_len(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan, unsigned int len)
179 {
180 	if (len == 0)
181 		return false;
182 	if ((len & chan->length_align_mask) != 0) /* Not aligned */
183 		return false;
184 	return true;
185 }
186 
axi_dmac_check_addr(struct axi_dmac_chan * chan,dma_addr_t addr)187 static bool axi_dmac_check_addr(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan, dma_addr_t addr)
188 {
189 	if ((addr & chan->address_align_mask) != 0) /* Not aligned */
190 		return false;
191 	return true;
192 }
193 
axi_dmac_start_transfer(struct axi_dmac_chan * chan)194 static void axi_dmac_start_transfer(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan)
195 {
196 	struct axi_dmac *dmac = chan_to_axi_dmac(chan);
197 	struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc;
198 	struct axi_dmac_desc *desc;
199 	struct axi_dmac_sg *sg;
200 	unsigned int flags = 0;
201 	unsigned int val;
202 
203 	val = axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_START_TRANSFER);
204 	if (val) /* Queue is full, wait for the next SOT IRQ */
205 		return;
206 
207 	desc = chan->next_desc;
208 
209 	if (!desc) {
210 		vdesc = vchan_next_desc(&chan->vchan);
211 		if (!vdesc)
212 			return;
213 		list_move_tail(&vdesc->node, &chan->active_descs);
214 		desc = to_axi_dmac_desc(vdesc);
215 	}
216 	sg = &desc->sg[desc->num_submitted];
217 
218 	/* Already queued in cyclic mode. Wait for it to finish */
219 	if (sg->id != AXI_DMAC_SG_UNUSED) {
220 		sg->schedule_when_free = true;
221 		return;
222 	}
223 
224 	desc->num_submitted++;
225 	if (desc->num_submitted == desc->num_sgs ||
226 	    desc->have_partial_xfer) {
227 		if (desc->cyclic)
228 			desc->num_submitted = 0; /* Start again */
229 		else
230 			chan->next_desc = NULL;
231 		flags |= AXI_DMAC_FLAG_LAST;
232 	} else {
233 		chan->next_desc = desc;
234 	}
235 
236 	sg->id = axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_TRANSFER_ID);
237 
238 	if (axi_dmac_dest_is_mem(chan)) {
239 		axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_DEST_ADDRESS, sg->dest_addr);
240 		axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_DEST_STRIDE, sg->dest_stride);
241 	}
242 
243 	if (axi_dmac_src_is_mem(chan)) {
244 		axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_SRC_ADDRESS, sg->src_addr);
245 		axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_SRC_STRIDE, sg->src_stride);
246 	}
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * If the hardware supports cyclic transfers and there is no callback to
250 	 * call and only a single segment, enable hw cyclic mode to avoid
251 	 * unnecessary interrupts.
252 	 */
253 	if (chan->hw_cyclic && desc->cyclic && !desc->vdesc.tx.callback &&
254 		desc->num_sgs == 1)
255 		flags |= AXI_DMAC_FLAG_CYCLIC;
256 
257 	if (chan->hw_partial_xfer)
258 		flags |= AXI_DMAC_FLAG_PARTIAL_REPORT;
259 
260 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_X_LENGTH, sg->x_len - 1);
261 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_Y_LENGTH, sg->y_len - 1);
262 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_FLAGS, flags);
263 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_START_TRANSFER, 1);
264 }
265 
axi_dmac_active_desc(struct axi_dmac_chan * chan)266 static struct axi_dmac_desc *axi_dmac_active_desc(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan)
267 {
268 	return list_first_entry_or_null(&chan->active_descs,
269 		struct axi_dmac_desc, vdesc.node);
270 }
271 
axi_dmac_total_sg_bytes(struct axi_dmac_chan * chan,struct axi_dmac_sg * sg)272 static inline unsigned int axi_dmac_total_sg_bytes(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan,
273 	struct axi_dmac_sg *sg)
274 {
275 	if (chan->hw_2d)
276 		return sg->x_len * sg->y_len;
277 	else
278 		return sg->x_len;
279 }
280 
axi_dmac_dequeue_partial_xfers(struct axi_dmac_chan * chan)281 static void axi_dmac_dequeue_partial_xfers(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan)
282 {
283 	struct axi_dmac *dmac = chan_to_axi_dmac(chan);
284 	struct axi_dmac_desc *desc;
285 	struct axi_dmac_sg *sg;
286 	u32 xfer_done, len, id, i;
287 	bool found_sg;
288 
289 	do {
290 		len = axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_PARTIAL_XFER_LEN);
291 		id  = axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_PARTIAL_XFER_ID);
292 
293 		found_sg = false;
294 		list_for_each_entry(desc, &chan->active_descs, vdesc.node) {
295 			for (i = 0; i < desc->num_sgs; i++) {
296 				sg = &desc->sg[i];
297 				if (sg->id == AXI_DMAC_SG_UNUSED)
298 					continue;
299 				if (sg->id == id) {
300 					desc->have_partial_xfer = true;
301 					sg->partial_len = len;
302 					found_sg = true;
303 					break;
304 				}
305 			}
306 			if (found_sg)
307 				break;
308 		}
309 
310 		if (found_sg) {
311 			dev_dbg(dmac->dma_dev.dev,
312 				"Found partial segment id=%u, len=%u\n",
313 				id, len);
314 		} else {
315 			dev_warn(dmac->dma_dev.dev,
316 				 "Not found partial segment id=%u, len=%u\n",
317 				 id, len);
318 		}
319 
320 		/* Check if we have any more partial transfers */
321 		xfer_done = axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_TRANSFER_DONE);
322 		xfer_done = !(xfer_done & AXI_DMAC_FLAG_PARTIAL_XFER_DONE);
323 
324 	} while (!xfer_done);
325 }
326 
axi_dmac_compute_residue(struct axi_dmac_chan * chan,struct axi_dmac_desc * active)327 static void axi_dmac_compute_residue(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan,
328 	struct axi_dmac_desc *active)
329 {
330 	struct dmaengine_result *rslt = &active->vdesc.tx_result;
331 	unsigned int start = active->num_completed - 1;
332 	struct axi_dmac_sg *sg;
333 	unsigned int i, total;
334 
335 	rslt->result = DMA_TRANS_NOERROR;
336 	rslt->residue = 0;
337 
338 	/*
339 	 * We get here if the last completed segment is partial, which
340 	 * means we can compute the residue from that segment onwards
341 	 */
342 	for (i = start; i < active->num_sgs; i++) {
343 		sg = &active->sg[i];
344 		total = axi_dmac_total_sg_bytes(chan, sg);
345 		rslt->residue += (total - sg->partial_len);
346 	}
347 }
348 
axi_dmac_transfer_done(struct axi_dmac_chan * chan,unsigned int completed_transfers)349 static bool axi_dmac_transfer_done(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan,
350 	unsigned int completed_transfers)
351 {
352 	struct axi_dmac_desc *active;
353 	struct axi_dmac_sg *sg;
354 	bool start_next = false;
355 
356 	active = axi_dmac_active_desc(chan);
357 	if (!active)
358 		return false;
359 
360 	if (chan->hw_partial_xfer &&
361 	    (completed_transfers & AXI_DMAC_FLAG_PARTIAL_XFER_DONE))
362 		axi_dmac_dequeue_partial_xfers(chan);
363 
364 	do {
365 		sg = &active->sg[active->num_completed];
366 		if (sg->id == AXI_DMAC_SG_UNUSED) /* Not yet submitted */
367 			break;
368 		if (!(BIT(sg->id) & completed_transfers))
369 			break;
370 		active->num_completed++;
371 		sg->id = AXI_DMAC_SG_UNUSED;
372 		if (sg->schedule_when_free) {
373 			sg->schedule_when_free = false;
374 			start_next = true;
375 		}
376 
377 		if (sg->partial_len)
378 			axi_dmac_compute_residue(chan, active);
379 
380 		if (active->cyclic)
381 			vchan_cyclic_callback(&active->vdesc);
382 
383 		if (active->num_completed == active->num_sgs ||
384 		    sg->partial_len) {
385 			if (active->cyclic) {
386 				active->num_completed = 0; /* wrap around */
387 			} else {
388 				list_del(&active->vdesc.node);
389 				vchan_cookie_complete(&active->vdesc);
390 				active = axi_dmac_active_desc(chan);
391 			}
392 		}
393 	} while (active);
394 
395 	return start_next;
396 }
397 
axi_dmac_interrupt_handler(int irq,void * devid)398 static irqreturn_t axi_dmac_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *devid)
399 {
400 	struct axi_dmac *dmac = devid;
401 	unsigned int pending;
402 	bool start_next = false;
403 
404 	pending = axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_IRQ_PENDING);
405 	if (!pending)
406 		return IRQ_NONE;
407 
408 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_IRQ_PENDING, pending);
409 
410 	spin_lock(&dmac->chan.vchan.lock);
411 	/* One or more transfers have finished */
412 	if (pending & AXI_DMAC_IRQ_EOT) {
413 		unsigned int completed;
414 
415 		completed = axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_TRANSFER_DONE);
416 		start_next = axi_dmac_transfer_done(&dmac->chan, completed);
417 	}
418 	/* Space has become available in the descriptor queue */
419 	if ((pending & AXI_DMAC_IRQ_SOT) || start_next)
420 		axi_dmac_start_transfer(&dmac->chan);
421 	spin_unlock(&dmac->chan.vchan.lock);
422 
423 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
424 }
425 
axi_dmac_terminate_all(struct dma_chan * c)426 static int axi_dmac_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *c)
427 {
428 	struct axi_dmac_chan *chan = to_axi_dmac_chan(c);
429 	struct axi_dmac *dmac = chan_to_axi_dmac(chan);
430 	unsigned long flags;
431 	LIST_HEAD(head);
432 
433 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
434 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_CTRL, 0);
435 	chan->next_desc = NULL;
436 	vchan_get_all_descriptors(&chan->vchan, &head);
437 	list_splice_tail_init(&chan->active_descs, &head);
438 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
439 
440 	vchan_dma_desc_free_list(&chan->vchan, &head);
441 
442 	return 0;
443 }
444 
axi_dmac_synchronize(struct dma_chan * c)445 static void axi_dmac_synchronize(struct dma_chan *c)
446 {
447 	struct axi_dmac_chan *chan = to_axi_dmac_chan(c);
448 
449 	vchan_synchronize(&chan->vchan);
450 }
451 
axi_dmac_issue_pending(struct dma_chan * c)452 static void axi_dmac_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *c)
453 {
454 	struct axi_dmac_chan *chan = to_axi_dmac_chan(c);
455 	struct axi_dmac *dmac = chan_to_axi_dmac(chan);
456 	unsigned long flags;
457 
458 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_CTRL, AXI_DMAC_CTRL_ENABLE);
459 
460 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
461 	if (vchan_issue_pending(&chan->vchan))
462 		axi_dmac_start_transfer(chan);
463 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
464 }
465 
axi_dmac_alloc_desc(unsigned int num_sgs)466 static struct axi_dmac_desc *axi_dmac_alloc_desc(unsigned int num_sgs)
467 {
468 	struct axi_dmac_desc *desc;
469 	unsigned int i;
470 
471 	desc = kzalloc(struct_size(desc, sg, num_sgs), GFP_NOWAIT);
472 	if (!desc)
473 		return NULL;
474 
475 	for (i = 0; i < num_sgs; i++)
476 		desc->sg[i].id = AXI_DMAC_SG_UNUSED;
477 
478 	desc->num_sgs = num_sgs;
479 
480 	return desc;
481 }
482 
axi_dmac_fill_linear_sg(struct axi_dmac_chan * chan,enum dma_transfer_direction direction,dma_addr_t addr,unsigned int num_periods,unsigned int period_len,struct axi_dmac_sg * sg)483 static struct axi_dmac_sg *axi_dmac_fill_linear_sg(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan,
484 	enum dma_transfer_direction direction, dma_addr_t addr,
485 	unsigned int num_periods, unsigned int period_len,
486 	struct axi_dmac_sg *sg)
487 {
488 	unsigned int num_segments, i;
489 	unsigned int segment_size;
490 	unsigned int len;
491 
492 	/* Split into multiple equally sized segments if necessary */
493 	num_segments = DIV_ROUND_UP(period_len, chan->max_length);
494 	segment_size = DIV_ROUND_UP(period_len, num_segments);
495 	/* Take care of alignment */
496 	segment_size = ((segment_size - 1) | chan->length_align_mask) + 1;
497 
498 	for (i = 0; i < num_periods; i++) {
499 		len = period_len;
500 
501 		while (len > segment_size) {
502 			if (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM)
503 				sg->dest_addr = addr;
504 			else
505 				sg->src_addr = addr;
506 			sg->x_len = segment_size;
507 			sg->y_len = 1;
508 			sg++;
509 			addr += segment_size;
510 			len -= segment_size;
511 		}
512 
513 		if (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM)
514 			sg->dest_addr = addr;
515 		else
516 			sg->src_addr = addr;
517 		sg->x_len = len;
518 		sg->y_len = 1;
519 		sg++;
520 		addr += len;
521 	}
522 
523 	return sg;
524 }
525 
axi_dmac_prep_slave_sg(struct dma_chan * c,struct scatterlist * sgl,unsigned int sg_len,enum dma_transfer_direction direction,unsigned long flags,void * context)526 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *axi_dmac_prep_slave_sg(
527 	struct dma_chan *c, struct scatterlist *sgl,
528 	unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
529 	unsigned long flags, void *context)
530 {
531 	struct axi_dmac_chan *chan = to_axi_dmac_chan(c);
532 	struct axi_dmac_desc *desc;
533 	struct axi_dmac_sg *dsg;
534 	struct scatterlist *sg;
535 	unsigned int num_sgs;
536 	unsigned int i;
537 
538 	if (direction != chan->direction)
539 		return NULL;
540 
541 	num_sgs = 0;
542 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i)
543 		num_sgs += DIV_ROUND_UP(sg_dma_len(sg), chan->max_length);
544 
545 	desc = axi_dmac_alloc_desc(num_sgs);
546 	if (!desc)
547 		return NULL;
548 
549 	dsg = desc->sg;
550 
551 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
552 		if (!axi_dmac_check_addr(chan, sg_dma_address(sg)) ||
553 		    !axi_dmac_check_len(chan, sg_dma_len(sg))) {
554 			kfree(desc);
555 			return NULL;
556 		}
557 
558 		dsg = axi_dmac_fill_linear_sg(chan, direction, sg_dma_address(sg), 1,
559 			sg_dma_len(sg), dsg);
560 	}
561 
562 	desc->cyclic = false;
563 
564 	return vchan_tx_prep(&chan->vchan, &desc->vdesc, flags);
565 }
566 
axi_dmac_prep_dma_cyclic(struct dma_chan * c,dma_addr_t buf_addr,size_t buf_len,size_t period_len,enum dma_transfer_direction direction,unsigned long flags)567 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *axi_dmac_prep_dma_cyclic(
568 	struct dma_chan *c, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
569 	size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
570 	unsigned long flags)
571 {
572 	struct axi_dmac_chan *chan = to_axi_dmac_chan(c);
573 	struct axi_dmac_desc *desc;
574 	unsigned int num_periods, num_segments;
575 
576 	if (direction != chan->direction)
577 		return NULL;
578 
579 	if (!axi_dmac_check_len(chan, buf_len) ||
580 	    !axi_dmac_check_addr(chan, buf_addr))
581 		return NULL;
582 
583 	if (period_len == 0 || buf_len % period_len)
584 		return NULL;
585 
586 	num_periods = buf_len / period_len;
587 	num_segments = DIV_ROUND_UP(period_len, chan->max_length);
588 
589 	desc = axi_dmac_alloc_desc(num_periods * num_segments);
590 	if (!desc)
591 		return NULL;
592 
593 	axi_dmac_fill_linear_sg(chan, direction, buf_addr, num_periods,
594 		period_len, desc->sg);
595 
596 	desc->cyclic = true;
597 
598 	return vchan_tx_prep(&chan->vchan, &desc->vdesc, flags);
599 }
600 
axi_dmac_prep_interleaved(struct dma_chan * c,struct dma_interleaved_template * xt,unsigned long flags)601 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *axi_dmac_prep_interleaved(
602 	struct dma_chan *c, struct dma_interleaved_template *xt,
603 	unsigned long flags)
604 {
605 	struct axi_dmac_chan *chan = to_axi_dmac_chan(c);
606 	struct axi_dmac_desc *desc;
607 	size_t dst_icg, src_icg;
608 
609 	if (xt->frame_size != 1)
610 		return NULL;
611 
612 	if (xt->dir != chan->direction)
613 		return NULL;
614 
615 	if (axi_dmac_src_is_mem(chan)) {
616 		if (!xt->src_inc || !axi_dmac_check_addr(chan, xt->src_start))
617 			return NULL;
618 	}
619 
620 	if (axi_dmac_dest_is_mem(chan)) {
621 		if (!xt->dst_inc || !axi_dmac_check_addr(chan, xt->dst_start))
622 			return NULL;
623 	}
624 
625 	dst_icg = dmaengine_get_dst_icg(xt, &xt->sgl[0]);
626 	src_icg = dmaengine_get_src_icg(xt, &xt->sgl[0]);
627 
628 	if (chan->hw_2d) {
629 		if (!axi_dmac_check_len(chan, xt->sgl[0].size) ||
630 		    xt->numf == 0)
631 			return NULL;
632 		if (xt->sgl[0].size + dst_icg > chan->max_length ||
633 		    xt->sgl[0].size + src_icg > chan->max_length)
634 			return NULL;
635 	} else {
636 		if (dst_icg != 0 || src_icg != 0)
637 			return NULL;
638 		if (chan->max_length / xt->sgl[0].size < xt->numf)
639 			return NULL;
640 		if (!axi_dmac_check_len(chan, xt->sgl[0].size * xt->numf))
641 			return NULL;
642 	}
643 
644 	desc = axi_dmac_alloc_desc(1);
645 	if (!desc)
646 		return NULL;
647 
648 	if (axi_dmac_src_is_mem(chan)) {
649 		desc->sg[0].src_addr = xt->src_start;
650 		desc->sg[0].src_stride = xt->sgl[0].size + src_icg;
651 	}
652 
653 	if (axi_dmac_dest_is_mem(chan)) {
654 		desc->sg[0].dest_addr = xt->dst_start;
655 		desc->sg[0].dest_stride = xt->sgl[0].size + dst_icg;
656 	}
657 
658 	if (chan->hw_2d) {
659 		desc->sg[0].x_len = xt->sgl[0].size;
660 		desc->sg[0].y_len = xt->numf;
661 	} else {
662 		desc->sg[0].x_len = xt->sgl[0].size * xt->numf;
663 		desc->sg[0].y_len = 1;
664 	}
665 
666 	if (flags & DMA_CYCLIC)
667 		desc->cyclic = true;
668 
669 	return vchan_tx_prep(&chan->vchan, &desc->vdesc, flags);
670 }
671 
axi_dmac_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan * c)672 static void axi_dmac_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *c)
673 {
674 	vchan_free_chan_resources(to_virt_chan(c));
675 }
676 
axi_dmac_desc_free(struct virt_dma_desc * vdesc)677 static void axi_dmac_desc_free(struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc)
678 {
679 	kfree(container_of(vdesc, struct axi_dmac_desc, vdesc));
680 }
681 
axi_dmac_regmap_rdwr(struct device * dev,unsigned int reg)682 static bool axi_dmac_regmap_rdwr(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
683 {
684 	switch (reg) {
685 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_IRQ_MASK:
686 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_IRQ_SOURCE:
687 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_IRQ_PENDING:
688 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_CTRL:
689 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_TRANSFER_ID:
690 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_START_TRANSFER:
691 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_FLAGS:
692 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_DEST_ADDRESS:
693 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_SRC_ADDRESS:
694 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_X_LENGTH:
695 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_Y_LENGTH:
696 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_DEST_STRIDE:
697 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_SRC_STRIDE:
698 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_TRANSFER_DONE:
699 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_ACTIVE_TRANSFER_ID:
700 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_STATUS:
701 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_CURRENT_SRC_ADDR:
702 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_CURRENT_DEST_ADDR:
703 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_PARTIAL_XFER_LEN:
704 	case AXI_DMAC_REG_PARTIAL_XFER_ID:
705 		return true;
706 	default:
707 		return false;
708 	}
709 }
710 
711 static const struct regmap_config axi_dmac_regmap_config = {
712 	.reg_bits = 32,
713 	.val_bits = 32,
714 	.reg_stride = 4,
715 	.max_register = AXI_DMAC_REG_PARTIAL_XFER_ID,
716 	.readable_reg = axi_dmac_regmap_rdwr,
717 	.writeable_reg = axi_dmac_regmap_rdwr,
718 };
719 
720 /*
721  * The configuration stored in the devicetree matches the configuration
722  * parameters of the peripheral instance and allows the driver to know which
723  * features are implemented and how it should behave.
724  */
axi_dmac_parse_chan_dt(struct device_node * of_chan,struct axi_dmac_chan * chan)725 static int axi_dmac_parse_chan_dt(struct device_node *of_chan,
726 	struct axi_dmac_chan *chan)
727 {
728 	u32 val;
729 	int ret;
730 
731 	ret = of_property_read_u32(of_chan, "reg", &val);
732 	if (ret)
733 		return ret;
734 
735 	/* We only support 1 channel for now */
736 	if (val != 0)
737 		return -EINVAL;
738 
739 	ret = of_property_read_u32(of_chan, "adi,source-bus-type", &val);
740 	if (ret)
741 		return ret;
742 	if (val > AXI_DMAC_BUS_TYPE_FIFO)
743 		return -EINVAL;
744 	chan->src_type = val;
745 
746 	ret = of_property_read_u32(of_chan, "adi,destination-bus-type", &val);
747 	if (ret)
748 		return ret;
749 	if (val > AXI_DMAC_BUS_TYPE_FIFO)
750 		return -EINVAL;
751 	chan->dest_type = val;
752 
753 	ret = of_property_read_u32(of_chan, "adi,source-bus-width", &val);
754 	if (ret)
755 		return ret;
756 	chan->src_width = val / 8;
757 
758 	ret = of_property_read_u32(of_chan, "adi,destination-bus-width", &val);
759 	if (ret)
760 		return ret;
761 	chan->dest_width = val / 8;
762 
763 	chan->address_align_mask = max(chan->dest_width, chan->src_width) - 1;
764 
765 	if (axi_dmac_dest_is_mem(chan) && axi_dmac_src_is_mem(chan))
766 		chan->direction = DMA_MEM_TO_MEM;
767 	else if (!axi_dmac_dest_is_mem(chan) && axi_dmac_src_is_mem(chan))
768 		chan->direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
769 	else if (axi_dmac_dest_is_mem(chan) && !axi_dmac_src_is_mem(chan))
770 		chan->direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
771 	else
772 		chan->direction = DMA_DEV_TO_DEV;
773 
774 	return 0;
775 }
776 
axi_dmac_detect_caps(struct axi_dmac * dmac)777 static int axi_dmac_detect_caps(struct axi_dmac *dmac)
778 {
779 	struct axi_dmac_chan *chan = &dmac->chan;
780 	unsigned int version;
781 
782 	version = axi_dmac_read(dmac, ADI_AXI_REG_VERSION);
783 
784 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_FLAGS, AXI_DMAC_FLAG_CYCLIC);
785 	if (axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_FLAGS) == AXI_DMAC_FLAG_CYCLIC)
786 		chan->hw_cyclic = true;
787 
788 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_Y_LENGTH, 1);
789 	if (axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_Y_LENGTH) == 1)
790 		chan->hw_2d = true;
791 
792 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_X_LENGTH, 0xffffffff);
793 	chan->max_length = axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_X_LENGTH);
794 	if (chan->max_length != UINT_MAX)
795 		chan->max_length++;
796 
797 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_DEST_ADDRESS, 0xffffffff);
798 	if (axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_DEST_ADDRESS) == 0 &&
799 	    chan->dest_type == AXI_DMAC_BUS_TYPE_AXI_MM) {
800 		dev_err(dmac->dma_dev.dev,
801 			"Destination memory-mapped interface not supported.");
802 		return -ENODEV;
803 	}
804 
805 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_SRC_ADDRESS, 0xffffffff);
806 	if (axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_SRC_ADDRESS) == 0 &&
807 	    chan->src_type == AXI_DMAC_BUS_TYPE_AXI_MM) {
808 		dev_err(dmac->dma_dev.dev,
809 			"Source memory-mapped interface not supported.");
810 		return -ENODEV;
811 	}
812 
813 	if (version >= ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER(4, 2, 'a'))
814 		chan->hw_partial_xfer = true;
815 
816 	if (version >= ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER(4, 1, 'a')) {
817 		axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_X_LENGTH, 0x00);
818 		chan->length_align_mask =
819 			axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_X_LENGTH);
820 	} else {
821 		chan->length_align_mask = chan->address_align_mask;
822 	}
823 
824 	return 0;
825 }
826 
axi_dmac_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)827 static int axi_dmac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
828 {
829 	struct device_node *of_channels, *of_chan;
830 	struct dma_device *dma_dev;
831 	struct axi_dmac *dmac;
832 	struct resource *res;
833 	int ret;
834 
835 	dmac = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dmac), GFP_KERNEL);
836 	if (!dmac)
837 		return -ENOMEM;
838 
839 	dmac->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
840 	if (dmac->irq < 0)
841 		return dmac->irq;
842 	if (dmac->irq == 0)
843 		return -EINVAL;
844 
845 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
846 	dmac->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
847 	if (IS_ERR(dmac->base))
848 		return PTR_ERR(dmac->base);
849 
850 	dmac->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
851 	if (IS_ERR(dmac->clk))
852 		return PTR_ERR(dmac->clk);
853 
854 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dmac->chan.active_descs);
855 
856 	of_channels = of_get_child_by_name(pdev->dev.of_node, "adi,channels");
857 	if (of_channels == NULL)
858 		return -ENODEV;
859 
860 	for_each_child_of_node(of_channels, of_chan) {
861 		ret = axi_dmac_parse_chan_dt(of_chan, &dmac->chan);
862 		if (ret) {
863 			of_node_put(of_chan);
864 			of_node_put(of_channels);
865 			return -EINVAL;
866 		}
867 	}
868 	of_node_put(of_channels);
869 
870 	pdev->dev.dma_parms = &dmac->dma_parms;
871 	dma_set_max_seg_size(&pdev->dev, UINT_MAX);
872 
873 	dma_dev = &dmac->dma_dev;
874 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, dma_dev->cap_mask);
875 	dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, dma_dev->cap_mask);
876 	dma_cap_set(DMA_INTERLEAVE, dma_dev->cap_mask);
877 	dma_dev->device_free_chan_resources = axi_dmac_free_chan_resources;
878 	dma_dev->device_tx_status = dma_cookie_status;
879 	dma_dev->device_issue_pending = axi_dmac_issue_pending;
880 	dma_dev->device_prep_slave_sg = axi_dmac_prep_slave_sg;
881 	dma_dev->device_prep_dma_cyclic = axi_dmac_prep_dma_cyclic;
882 	dma_dev->device_prep_interleaved_dma = axi_dmac_prep_interleaved;
883 	dma_dev->device_terminate_all = axi_dmac_terminate_all;
884 	dma_dev->device_synchronize = axi_dmac_synchronize;
885 	dma_dev->dev = &pdev->dev;
886 	dma_dev->chancnt = 1;
887 	dma_dev->src_addr_widths = BIT(dmac->chan.src_width);
888 	dma_dev->dst_addr_widths = BIT(dmac->chan.dest_width);
889 	dma_dev->directions = BIT(dmac->chan.direction);
890 	dma_dev->residue_granularity = DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_DESCRIPTOR;
891 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dma_dev->channels);
892 
893 	dmac->chan.vchan.desc_free = axi_dmac_desc_free;
894 	vchan_init(&dmac->chan.vchan, dma_dev);
895 
896 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(dmac->clk);
897 	if (ret < 0)
898 		return ret;
899 
900 	ret = axi_dmac_detect_caps(dmac);
901 	if (ret)
902 		goto err_clk_disable;
903 
904 	dma_dev->copy_align = (dmac->chan.address_align_mask + 1);
905 
906 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_IRQ_MASK, 0x00);
907 
908 	ret = dma_async_device_register(dma_dev);
909 	if (ret)
910 		goto err_clk_disable;
911 
912 	ret = of_dma_controller_register(pdev->dev.of_node,
913 		of_dma_xlate_by_chan_id, dma_dev);
914 	if (ret)
915 		goto err_unregister_device;
916 
917 	ret = request_irq(dmac->irq, axi_dmac_interrupt_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
918 		dev_name(&pdev->dev), dmac);
919 	if (ret)
920 		goto err_unregister_of;
921 
922 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dmac);
923 
924 	devm_regmap_init_mmio(&pdev->dev, dmac->base, &axi_dmac_regmap_config);
925 
926 	return 0;
927 
928 err_unregister_of:
929 	of_dma_controller_free(pdev->dev.of_node);
930 err_unregister_device:
931 	dma_async_device_unregister(&dmac->dma_dev);
932 err_clk_disable:
933 	clk_disable_unprepare(dmac->clk);
934 
935 	return ret;
936 }
937 
axi_dmac_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)938 static int axi_dmac_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
939 {
940 	struct axi_dmac *dmac = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
941 
942 	of_dma_controller_free(pdev->dev.of_node);
943 	free_irq(dmac->irq, dmac);
944 	tasklet_kill(&dmac->chan.vchan.task);
945 	dma_async_device_unregister(&dmac->dma_dev);
946 	clk_disable_unprepare(dmac->clk);
947 
948 	return 0;
949 }
950 
951 static const struct of_device_id axi_dmac_of_match_table[] = {
952 	{ .compatible = "adi,axi-dmac-1.00.a" },
953 	{ },
954 };
955 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, axi_dmac_of_match_table);
956 
957 static struct platform_driver axi_dmac_driver = {
958 	.driver = {
959 		.name = "dma-axi-dmac",
960 		.of_match_table = axi_dmac_of_match_table,
961 	},
962 	.probe = axi_dmac_probe,
963 	.remove = axi_dmac_remove,
964 };
965 module_platform_driver(axi_dmac_driver);
966 
967 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
968 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DMA controller driver for the AXI-DMAC controller");
969 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
970