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1 /*
2  * drm_irq.c IRQ and vblank support
3  *
4  * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
5  * \author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
8  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
9  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
10  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
11  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
12  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
15  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
16  * Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
21  * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
22  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
23  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
24  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * Created: Fri Mar 19 14:30:16 1999 by faith@valinux.com
29  *
30  * Copyright 1999, 2000 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
31  * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
32  * All Rights Reserved.
33  *
34  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
35  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
36  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
37  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
38  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
39  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
40  *
41  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
42  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
43  * Software.
44  *
45  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
46  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
47  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
48  * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
49  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
50  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
51  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
52  */
53 
54 
55 #include <linux/export.h>
56 #include <linux/interrupt.h>	/* For task queue support */
57 #include <linux/pci.h>
58 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
59 
60 #include <drm/drm.h>
61 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
62 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
63 #include <drm/drm_irq.h>
64 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
65 #include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
66 
67 #include "drm_internal.h"
68 
69 /**
70  * DOC: irq helpers
71  *
72  * The DRM core provides very simple support helpers to enable IRQ handling on a
73  * device through the drm_irq_install() and drm_irq_uninstall() functions. This
74  * only supports devices with a single interrupt on the main device stored in
75  * &drm_device.dev and set as the device paramter in drm_dev_alloc().
76  *
77  * These IRQ helpers are strictly optional. Drivers which roll their own only
78  * need to set &drm_device.irq_enabled to signal the DRM core that vblank
79  * interrupts are working. Since these helpers don't automatically clean up the
80  * requested interrupt like e.g. devm_request_irq() they're not really
81  * recommended.
82  */
83 
84 /**
85  * drm_irq_install - install IRQ handler
86  * @dev: DRM device
87  * @irq: IRQ number to install the handler for
88  *
89  * Initializes the IRQ related data. Installs the handler, calling the driver
90  * &drm_driver.irq_preinstall and &drm_driver.irq_postinstall functions before
91  * and after the installation.
92  *
93  * This is the simplified helper interface provided for drivers with no special
94  * needs. Drivers which need to install interrupt handlers for multiple
95  * interrupts must instead set &drm_device.irq_enabled to signal the DRM core
96  * that vblank interrupts are available.
97  *
98  * @irq must match the interrupt number that would be passed to request_irq(),
99  * if called directly instead of using this helper function.
100  *
101  * &drm_driver.irq_handler is called to handle the registered interrupt.
102  *
103  * Returns:
104  * Zero on success or a negative error code on failure.
105  */
drm_irq_install(struct drm_device * dev,int irq)106 int drm_irq_install(struct drm_device *dev, int irq)
107 {
108 	int ret;
109 	unsigned long sh_flags = 0;
110 
111 	if (irq == 0)
112 		return -EINVAL;
113 
114 	/* Driver must have been initialized */
115 	if (!dev->dev_private)
116 		return -EINVAL;
117 
118 	if (dev->irq_enabled)
119 		return -EBUSY;
120 	dev->irq_enabled = true;
121 
122 	DRM_DEBUG("irq=%d\n", irq);
123 
124 	/* Before installing handler */
125 	if (dev->driver->irq_preinstall)
126 		dev->driver->irq_preinstall(dev);
127 
128 	/* PCI devices require shared interrupts. */
129 	if (dev->pdev)
130 		sh_flags = IRQF_SHARED;
131 
132 	ret = request_irq(irq, dev->driver->irq_handler,
133 			  sh_flags, dev->driver->name, dev);
134 
135 	if (ret < 0) {
136 		dev->irq_enabled = false;
137 		return ret;
138 	}
139 
140 	/* After installing handler */
141 	if (dev->driver->irq_postinstall)
142 		ret = dev->driver->irq_postinstall(dev);
143 
144 	if (ret < 0) {
145 		dev->irq_enabled = false;
146 		if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
147 			vga_client_register(dev->pdev, NULL, NULL, NULL);
148 		free_irq(irq, dev);
149 	} else {
150 		dev->irq = irq;
151 	}
152 
153 	return ret;
154 }
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_irq_install);
156 
157 /**
158  * drm_irq_uninstall - uninstall the IRQ handler
159  * @dev: DRM device
160  *
161  * Calls the driver's &drm_driver.irq_uninstall function and unregisters the IRQ
162  * handler.  This should only be called by drivers which used drm_irq_install()
163  * to set up their interrupt handler. Other drivers must only reset
164  * &drm_device.irq_enabled to false.
165  *
166  * Note that for kernel modesetting drivers it is a bug if this function fails.
167  * The sanity checks are only to catch buggy user modesetting drivers which call
168  * the same function through an ioctl.
169  *
170  * Returns:
171  * Zero on success or a negative error code on failure.
172  */
drm_irq_uninstall(struct drm_device * dev)173 int drm_irq_uninstall(struct drm_device *dev)
174 {
175 	unsigned long irqflags;
176 	bool irq_enabled;
177 	int i;
178 
179 	irq_enabled = dev->irq_enabled;
180 	dev->irq_enabled = false;
181 
182 	/*
183 	 * Wake up any waiters so they don't hang. This is just to paper over
184 	 * issues for UMS drivers which aren't in full control of their
185 	 * vblank/irq handling. KMS drivers must ensure that vblanks are all
186 	 * disabled when uninstalling the irq handler.
187 	 */
188 	if (dev->num_crtcs) {
189 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
190 		for (i = 0; i < dev->num_crtcs; i++) {
191 			struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[i];
192 
193 			if (!vblank->enabled)
194 				continue;
195 
196 			WARN_ON(drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET));
197 
198 			drm_vblank_disable_and_save(dev, i);
199 			wake_up(&vblank->queue);
200 		}
201 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
202 	}
203 
204 	if (!irq_enabled)
205 		return -EINVAL;
206 
207 	DRM_DEBUG("irq=%d\n", dev->irq);
208 
209 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
210 		vga_client_register(dev->pdev, NULL, NULL, NULL);
211 
212 	if (dev->driver->irq_uninstall)
213 		dev->driver->irq_uninstall(dev);
214 
215 	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
216 
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_irq_uninstall);
220 
221 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_LEGACY)
drm_legacy_irq_control(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)222 int drm_legacy_irq_control(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
223 			   struct drm_file *file_priv)
224 {
225 	struct drm_control *ctl = data;
226 	int ret = 0, irq;
227 
228 	/* if we haven't irq we fallback for compatibility reasons -
229 	 * this used to be a separate function in drm_dma.h
230 	 */
231 
232 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ))
233 		return 0;
234 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
235 		return 0;
236 	/* UMS was only ever supported on pci devices. */
237 	if (WARN_ON(!dev->pdev))
238 		return -EINVAL;
239 
240 	switch (ctl->func) {
241 	case DRM_INST_HANDLER:
242 		irq = dev->pdev->irq;
243 
244 		if (dev->if_version < DRM_IF_VERSION(1, 2) &&
245 		    ctl->irq != irq)
246 			return -EINVAL;
247 		mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
248 		ret = drm_irq_install(dev, irq);
249 		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
250 
251 		return ret;
252 	case DRM_UNINST_HANDLER:
253 		mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
254 		ret = drm_irq_uninstall(dev);
255 		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
256 
257 		return ret;
258 	default:
259 		return -EINVAL;
260 	}
261 }
262 #endif
263