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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
4  *
5  * Authors: Philippe Cornu <philippe.cornu@st.com>
6  *          Yannick Fertre <yannick.fertre@st.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/backlight.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
14 
15 #include <video/mipi_display.h>
16 
17 #include <drm/drm_mipi_dsi.h>
18 #include <drm/drm_modes.h>
19 #include <drm/drm_panel.h>
20 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
21 
22 /*** Manufacturer Command Set ***/
23 #define MCS_CMD_MODE_SW		0xFE /* CMD Mode Switch */
24 #define MCS_CMD1_UCS		0x00 /* User Command Set (UCS = CMD1) */
25 #define MCS_CMD2_P0		0x01 /* Manufacture Command Set Page0 (CMD2 P0) */
26 #define MCS_CMD2_P1		0x02 /* Manufacture Command Set Page1 (CMD2 P1) */
27 #define MCS_CMD2_P2		0x03 /* Manufacture Command Set Page2 (CMD2 P2) */
28 #define MCS_CMD2_P3		0x04 /* Manufacture Command Set Page3 (CMD2 P3) */
29 
30 /* CMD2 P0 commands (Display Options and Power) */
31 #define MCS_STBCTR		0x12 /* TE1 Output Setting Zig-Zag Connection */
32 #define MCS_SGOPCTR		0x16 /* Source Bias Current */
33 #define MCS_SDCTR		0x1A /* Source Output Delay Time */
34 #define MCS_INVCTR		0x1B /* Inversion Type */
35 #define MCS_EXT_PWR_IC		0x24 /* External PWR IC Control */
36 #define MCS_SETAVDD		0x27 /* PFM Control for AVDD Output */
37 #define MCS_SETAVEE		0x29 /* PFM Control for AVEE Output */
38 #define MCS_BT2CTR		0x2B /* DDVDL Charge Pump Control */
39 #define MCS_BT3CTR		0x2F /* VGH Charge Pump Control */
40 #define MCS_BT4CTR		0x34 /* VGL Charge Pump Control */
41 #define MCS_VCMCTR		0x46 /* VCOM Output Level Control */
42 #define MCS_SETVGN		0x52 /* VG M/S N Control */
43 #define MCS_SETVGP		0x54 /* VG M/S P Control */
44 #define MCS_SW_CTRL		0x5F /* Interface Control for PFM and MIPI */
45 
46 /* CMD2 P2 commands (GOA Timing Control) - no description in datasheet */
47 #define GOA_VSTV1		0x00
48 #define GOA_VSTV2		0x07
49 #define GOA_VCLK1		0x0E
50 #define GOA_VCLK2		0x17
51 #define GOA_VCLK_OPT1		0x20
52 #define GOA_BICLK1		0x2A
53 #define GOA_BICLK2		0x37
54 #define GOA_BICLK3		0x44
55 #define GOA_BICLK4		0x4F
56 #define GOA_BICLK_OPT1		0x5B
57 #define GOA_BICLK_OPT2		0x60
58 #define MCS_GOA_GPO1		0x6D
59 #define MCS_GOA_GPO2		0x71
60 #define MCS_GOA_EQ		0x74
61 #define MCS_GOA_CLK_GALLON	0x7C
62 #define MCS_GOA_FS_SEL0		0x7E
63 #define MCS_GOA_FS_SEL1		0x87
64 #define MCS_GOA_FS_SEL2		0x91
65 #define MCS_GOA_FS_SEL3		0x9B
66 #define MCS_GOA_BS_SEL0		0xAC
67 #define MCS_GOA_BS_SEL1		0xB5
68 #define MCS_GOA_BS_SEL2		0xBF
69 #define MCS_GOA_BS_SEL3		0xC9
70 #define MCS_GOA_BS_SEL4		0xD3
71 
72 /* CMD2 P3 commands (Gamma) */
73 #define MCS_GAMMA_VP		0x60 /* Gamma VP1~VP16 */
74 #define MCS_GAMMA_VN		0x70 /* Gamma VN1~VN16 */
75 
76 struct rm68200 {
77 	struct device *dev;
78 	struct drm_panel panel;
79 	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
80 	struct regulator *supply;
81 	struct backlight_device *backlight;
82 	bool prepared;
83 	bool enabled;
84 };
85 
86 static const struct drm_display_mode default_mode = {
87 	.clock = 52582,
88 	.hdisplay = 720,
89 	.hsync_start = 720 + 38,
90 	.hsync_end = 720 + 38 + 8,
91 	.htotal = 720 + 38 + 8 + 38,
92 	.vdisplay = 1280,
93 	.vsync_start = 1280 + 12,
94 	.vsync_end = 1280 + 12 + 4,
95 	.vtotal = 1280 + 12 + 4 + 12,
96 	.vrefresh = 50,
97 	.flags = 0,
98 	.width_mm = 68,
99 	.height_mm = 122,
100 };
101 
panel_to_rm68200(struct drm_panel * panel)102 static inline struct rm68200 *panel_to_rm68200(struct drm_panel *panel)
103 {
104 	return container_of(panel, struct rm68200, panel);
105 }
106 
rm68200_dcs_write_buf(struct rm68200 * ctx,const void * data,size_t len)107 static void rm68200_dcs_write_buf(struct rm68200 *ctx, const void *data,
108 				  size_t len)
109 {
110 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(ctx->dev);
111 	int err;
112 
113 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write_buffer(dsi, data, len);
114 	if (err < 0)
115 		DRM_ERROR_RATELIMITED("MIPI DSI DCS write buffer failed: %d\n",
116 				      err);
117 }
118 
rm68200_dcs_write_cmd(struct rm68200 * ctx,u8 cmd,u8 value)119 static void rm68200_dcs_write_cmd(struct rm68200 *ctx, u8 cmd, u8 value)
120 {
121 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(ctx->dev);
122 	int err;
123 
124 	err = mipi_dsi_dcs_write(dsi, cmd, &value, 1);
125 	if (err < 0)
126 		DRM_ERROR_RATELIMITED("MIPI DSI DCS write failed: %d\n", err);
127 }
128 
129 #define dcs_write_seq(ctx, seq...)				\
130 ({								\
131 	static const u8 d[] = { seq };				\
132 								\
133 	rm68200_dcs_write_buf(ctx, d, ARRAY_SIZE(d));		\
134 })
135 
136 /*
137  * This panel is not able to auto-increment all cmd addresses so for some of
138  * them, we need to send them one by one...
139  */
140 #define dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, cmd, seq...)			\
141 ({								\
142 	static const u8 d[] = { seq };				\
143 	unsigned int i;						\
144 								\
145 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(d) ; i++)			\
146 		rm68200_dcs_write_cmd(ctx, cmd + i, d[i]);	\
147 })
148 
rm68200_init_sequence(struct rm68200 * ctx)149 static void rm68200_init_sequence(struct rm68200 *ctx)
150 {
151 	/* Enter CMD2 with page 0 */
152 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_CMD_MODE_SW, MCS_CMD2_P0);
153 	dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, MCS_EXT_PWR_IC, 0xC0, 0x53, 0x00);
154 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_BT2CTR, 0xE5);
155 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_SETAVDD, 0x0A);
156 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_SETAVEE, 0x0A);
157 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_SGOPCTR, 0x52);
158 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_BT3CTR, 0x53);
159 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_BT4CTR, 0x5A);
160 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_INVCTR, 0x00);
161 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_STBCTR, 0x0A);
162 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_SDCTR, 0x06);
163 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_VCMCTR, 0x56);
164 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_SETVGN, 0xA0, 0x00);
165 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_SETVGP, 0xA0, 0x00);
166 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_SW_CTRL, 0x11); /* 2 data lanes, see doc */
167 
168 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_CMD_MODE_SW, MCS_CMD2_P2);
169 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, GOA_VSTV1, 0x05);
170 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, 0x02, 0x0B);
171 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, 0x03, 0x0F);
172 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, 0x04, 0x7D, 0x00, 0x50);
173 	dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, GOA_VSTV2, 0x05, 0x16, 0x0D, 0x11, 0x7D, 0x00,
174 			  0x50);
175 	dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, GOA_VCLK1, 0x07, 0x08, 0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x7D,
176 			  0x00, 0x85, 0x08);
177 	dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, GOA_VCLK2, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x00, 0x7D,
178 			  0x00, 0x85, 0x08);
179 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, GOA_VCLK_OPT1, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
180 		      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
181 	dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, GOA_BICLK1, 0x07, 0x08);
182 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, 0x2D, 0x01);
183 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, 0x2F, 0x02, 0x00, 0x40, 0x05, 0x08, 0x54, 0x7D,
184 		      0x00);
185 	dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, GOA_BICLK2, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x00);
186 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, 0x3D, 0x40);
187 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, 0x3F, 0x05, 0x08, 0x54, 0x7D, 0x00);
188 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, GOA_BICLK3, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
189 		      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
190 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, GOA_BICLK4, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
191 		      0x00, 0x00);
192 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, 0x58, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
193 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, GOA_BICLK_OPT1, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
194 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, GOA_BICLK_OPT2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
195 		      0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
196 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_GOA_GPO1, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
197 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_GOA_GPO2, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00);
198 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_GOA_EQ, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,
199 		      0x00, 0x00);
200 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_GOA_CLK_GALLON, 0x00, 0x00);
201 	dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, MCS_GOA_FS_SEL0, 0xBF, 0x02, 0x06, 0x14, 0x10,
202 			  0x16, 0x12, 0x08, 0x3F);
203 	dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, MCS_GOA_FS_SEL1, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x0C,
204 			  0x0A, 0x0E, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x00);
205 	dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, MCS_GOA_FS_SEL2, 0x04, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
206 			  0x05, 0x01, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x0F);
207 	dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, MCS_GOA_FS_SEL3, 0x0B, 0x0D, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
208 			  0x3F);
209 	dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, 0xA2, 0x3F, 0x09, 0x13, 0x17, 0x11, 0x15);
210 	dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, 0xA9, 0x07, 0x03, 0x3F);
211 	dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, MCS_GOA_BS_SEL0, 0x3F, 0x05, 0x01, 0x17, 0x13,
212 			  0x15, 0x11, 0x0F, 0x3F);
213 	dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, MCS_GOA_BS_SEL1, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x0B,
214 			  0x0D, 0x09, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x07);
215 	dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, MCS_GOA_BS_SEL2, 0x03, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
216 			  0x02, 0x06, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x08);
217 	dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, MCS_GOA_BS_SEL3, 0x0C, 0x0A, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
218 			  0x3F, 0x3F, 0x0E, 0x10, 0x14);
219 	dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, MCS_GOA_BS_SEL4, 0x12, 0x16, 0x00, 0x04, 0x3F);
220 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, 0xDC, 0x02);
221 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, 0xDE, 0x12);
222 
223 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_CMD_MODE_SW, 0x0E); /* No documentation */
224 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, 0x01, 0x75);
225 
226 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_CMD_MODE_SW, MCS_CMD2_P3);
227 	dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, MCS_GAMMA_VP, 0x00, 0x0C, 0x12, 0x0E, 0x06,
228 			  0x12, 0x0E, 0x0B, 0x15, 0x0B, 0x10, 0x07, 0x0F,
229 			  0x12, 0x0C, 0x00);
230 	dcs_write_cmd_seq(ctx, MCS_GAMMA_VN, 0x00, 0x0C, 0x12, 0x0E, 0x06,
231 			  0x12, 0x0E, 0x0B, 0x15, 0x0B, 0x10, 0x07, 0x0F,
232 			  0x12, 0x0C, 0x00);
233 
234 	/* Exit CMD2 */
235 	dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_CMD_MODE_SW, MCS_CMD1_UCS);
236 }
237 
rm68200_disable(struct drm_panel * panel)238 static int rm68200_disable(struct drm_panel *panel)
239 {
240 	struct rm68200 *ctx = panel_to_rm68200(panel);
241 
242 	if (!ctx->enabled)
243 		return 0;
244 
245 	backlight_disable(ctx->backlight);
246 
247 	ctx->enabled = false;
248 
249 	return 0;
250 }
251 
rm68200_unprepare(struct drm_panel * panel)252 static int rm68200_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
253 {
254 	struct rm68200 *ctx = panel_to_rm68200(panel);
255 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(ctx->dev);
256 	int ret;
257 
258 	if (!ctx->prepared)
259 		return 0;
260 
261 	ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_off(dsi);
262 	if (ret)
263 		DRM_WARN("failed to set display off: %d\n", ret);
264 
265 	ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode(dsi);
266 	if (ret)
267 		DRM_WARN("failed to enter sleep mode: %d\n", ret);
268 
269 	msleep(120);
270 
271 	if (ctx->reset_gpio) {
272 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ctx->reset_gpio, 1);
273 		msleep(20);
274 	}
275 
276 	regulator_disable(ctx->supply);
277 
278 	ctx->prepared = false;
279 
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
rm68200_prepare(struct drm_panel * panel)283 static int rm68200_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
284 {
285 	struct rm68200 *ctx = panel_to_rm68200(panel);
286 	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(ctx->dev);
287 	int ret;
288 
289 	if (ctx->prepared)
290 		return 0;
291 
292 	ret = regulator_enable(ctx->supply);
293 	if (ret < 0) {
294 		DRM_ERROR("failed to enable supply: %d\n", ret);
295 		return ret;
296 	}
297 
298 	if (ctx->reset_gpio) {
299 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ctx->reset_gpio, 1);
300 		msleep(20);
301 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ctx->reset_gpio, 0);
302 		msleep(100);
303 	}
304 
305 	rm68200_init_sequence(ctx);
306 
307 	ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode(dsi);
308 	if (ret)
309 		return ret;
310 
311 	msleep(125);
312 
313 	ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on(dsi);
314 	if (ret)
315 		return ret;
316 
317 	msleep(20);
318 
319 	ctx->prepared = true;
320 
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 
rm68200_enable(struct drm_panel * panel)324 static int rm68200_enable(struct drm_panel *panel)
325 {
326 	struct rm68200 *ctx = panel_to_rm68200(panel);
327 
328 	if (ctx->enabled)
329 		return 0;
330 
331 	backlight_enable(ctx->backlight);
332 
333 	ctx->enabled = true;
334 
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 
rm68200_get_modes(struct drm_panel * panel)338 static int rm68200_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel)
339 {
340 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
341 
342 	mode = drm_mode_duplicate(panel->drm, &default_mode);
343 	if (!mode) {
344 		DRM_ERROR("failed to add mode %ux%ux@%u\n",
345 			  default_mode.hdisplay, default_mode.vdisplay,
346 			  default_mode.vrefresh);
347 		return -ENOMEM;
348 	}
349 
350 	drm_mode_set_name(mode);
351 
352 	mode->type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER | DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
353 	drm_mode_probed_add(panel->connector, mode);
354 
355 	panel->connector->display_info.width_mm = mode->width_mm;
356 	panel->connector->display_info.height_mm = mode->height_mm;
357 
358 	return 1;
359 }
360 
361 static const struct drm_panel_funcs rm68200_drm_funcs = {
362 	.disable = rm68200_disable,
363 	.unprepare = rm68200_unprepare,
364 	.prepare = rm68200_prepare,
365 	.enable = rm68200_enable,
366 	.get_modes = rm68200_get_modes,
367 };
368 
rm68200_probe(struct mipi_dsi_device * dsi)369 static int rm68200_probe(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
370 {
371 	struct device *dev = &dsi->dev;
372 	struct rm68200 *ctx;
373 	int ret;
374 
375 	ctx = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
376 	if (!ctx)
377 		return -ENOMEM;
378 
379 	ctx->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
380 	if (IS_ERR(ctx->reset_gpio)) {
381 		ret = PTR_ERR(ctx->reset_gpio);
382 		dev_err(dev, "cannot get reset GPIO: %d\n", ret);
383 		return ret;
384 	}
385 
386 	ctx->supply = devm_regulator_get(dev, "power");
387 	if (IS_ERR(ctx->supply)) {
388 		ret = PTR_ERR(ctx->supply);
389 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
390 			dev_err(dev, "cannot get regulator: %d\n", ret);
391 		return ret;
392 	}
393 
394 	ctx->backlight = devm_of_find_backlight(dev);
395 	if (IS_ERR(ctx->backlight))
396 		return PTR_ERR(ctx->backlight);
397 
398 	mipi_dsi_set_drvdata(dsi, ctx);
399 
400 	ctx->dev = dev;
401 
402 	dsi->lanes = 2;
403 	dsi->format = MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888;
404 	dsi->mode_flags = MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO | MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BURST |
405 			  MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM;
406 
407 	drm_panel_init(&ctx->panel);
408 	ctx->panel.dev = dev;
409 	ctx->panel.funcs = &rm68200_drm_funcs;
410 
411 	drm_panel_add(&ctx->panel);
412 
413 	ret = mipi_dsi_attach(dsi);
414 	if (ret < 0) {
415 		dev_err(dev, "mipi_dsi_attach() failed: %d\n", ret);
416 		drm_panel_remove(&ctx->panel);
417 		return ret;
418 	}
419 
420 	return 0;
421 }
422 
rm68200_remove(struct mipi_dsi_device * dsi)423 static int rm68200_remove(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
424 {
425 	struct rm68200 *ctx = mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(dsi);
426 
427 	mipi_dsi_detach(dsi);
428 	drm_panel_remove(&ctx->panel);
429 
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 
433 static const struct of_device_id raydium_rm68200_of_match[] = {
434 	{ .compatible = "raydium,rm68200" },
435 	{ }
436 };
437 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, raydium_rm68200_of_match);
438 
439 static struct mipi_dsi_driver raydium_rm68200_driver = {
440 	.probe = rm68200_probe,
441 	.remove = rm68200_remove,
442 	.driver = {
443 		.name = "panel-raydium-rm68200",
444 		.of_match_table = raydium_rm68200_of_match,
445 	},
446 };
447 module_mipi_dsi_driver(raydium_rm68200_driver);
448 
449 MODULE_AUTHOR("Philippe Cornu <philippe.cornu@st.com>");
450 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yannick Fertre <yannick.fertre@st.com>");
451 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM Driver for Raydium RM68200 MIPI DSI panel");
452 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
453