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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * rcar_du_kms.c  --  R-Car Display Unit Mode Setting
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Renesas Electronics Corporation
6  *
7  * Contact: Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
8  */
9 
10 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
11 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
12 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
13 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
14 #include <drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.h>
15 #include <drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.h>
16 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
17 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
18 #include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
19 
20 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
21 #include <linux/wait.h>
22 
23 #include "rcar_du_crtc.h"
24 #include "rcar_du_drv.h"
25 #include "rcar_du_encoder.h"
26 #include "rcar_du_kms.h"
27 #include "rcar_du_regs.h"
28 #include "rcar_du_vsp.h"
29 #include "rcar_du_writeback.h"
30 
31 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
32  * Format helpers
33  */
34 
35 static const struct rcar_du_format_info rcar_du_format_infos[] = {
36 	{
37 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
38 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,
39 		.bpp = 16,
40 		.planes = 1,
41 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP | PnMR_DDDF_16BPP,
42 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
43 	}, {
44 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
45 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555,
46 		.bpp = 16,
47 		.planes = 1,
48 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_ALP | PnMR_DDDF_ARGB,
49 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
50 	}, {
51 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
52 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555,
53 		.bpp = 16,
54 		.planes = 1,
55 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_ALP | PnMR_DDDF_ARGB,
56 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
57 	}, {
58 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
59 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32,
60 		.bpp = 32,
61 		.planes = 1,
62 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP | PnMR_DDDF_16BPP,
63 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_RGB888,
64 	}, {
65 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
66 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32,
67 		.bpp = 32,
68 		.planes = 1,
69 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_ALP | PnMR_DDDF_16BPP,
70 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_ARGB8888,
71 	}, {
72 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_UYVY,
73 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
74 		.bpp = 16,
75 		.planes = 1,
76 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP_OFF | PnMR_DDDF_YC,
77 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
78 	}, {
79 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUYV,
80 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
81 		.bpp = 16,
82 		.planes = 1,
83 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP_OFF | PnMR_DDDF_YC,
84 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
85 	}, {
86 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV12,
87 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M,
88 		.bpp = 12,
89 		.planes = 2,
90 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP_OFF | PnMR_DDDF_YC,
91 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
92 	}, {
93 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV21,
94 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M,
95 		.bpp = 12,
96 		.planes = 2,
97 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP_OFF | PnMR_DDDF_YC,
98 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
99 	}, {
100 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV16,
101 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M,
102 		.bpp = 16,
103 		.planes = 2,
104 		.pnmr = PnMR_SPIM_TP_OFF | PnMR_DDDF_YC,
105 		.edf = PnDDCR4_EDF_NONE,
106 	},
107 	/*
108 	 * The following formats are not supported on Gen2 and thus have no
109 	 * associated .pnmr or .edf settings.
110 	 */
111 	{
112 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGB332,
113 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB332,
114 		.bpp = 8,
115 		.planes = 1,
116 	}, {
117 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
118 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB444,
119 		.bpp = 16,
120 		.planes = 1,
121 	}, {
122 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
123 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB444,
124 		.bpp = 16,
125 		.planes = 1,
126 	}, {
127 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA4444,
128 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA444,
129 		.bpp = 16,
130 		.planes = 1,
131 	}, {
132 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX4444,
133 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX444,
134 		.bpp = 16,
135 		.planes = 1,
136 	}, {
137 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR4444,
138 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR444,
139 		.bpp = 16,
140 		.planes = 1,
141 	}, {
142 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR4444,
143 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR444,
144 		.bpp = 16,
145 		.planes = 1,
146 	}, {
147 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA4444,
148 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA444,
149 		.bpp = 16,
150 		.planes = 1,
151 	}, {
152 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX4444,
153 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX444,
154 		.bpp = 16,
155 		.planes = 1,
156 	}, {
157 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA5551,
158 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA555,
159 		.bpp = 16,
160 		.planes = 1,
161 	}, {
162 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX5551,
163 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX555,
164 		.bpp = 16,
165 		.planes = 1,
166 	}, {
167 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
168 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR555,
169 		.bpp = 16,
170 		.planes = 1,
171 	}, {
172 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
173 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR555,
174 		.bpp = 16,
175 		.planes = 1,
176 	}, {
177 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA5551,
178 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA555,
179 		.bpp = 16,
180 		.planes = 1,
181 	}, {
182 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX5551,
183 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX555,
184 		.bpp = 16,
185 		.planes = 1,
186 	}, {
187 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGR888,
188 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
189 		.bpp = 24,
190 		.planes = 1,
191 	}, {
192 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGB888,
193 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
194 		.bpp = 24,
195 		.planes = 1,
196 	}, {
197 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA8888,
198 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA32,
199 		.bpp = 32,
200 		.planes = 1,
201 	}, {
202 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX8888,
203 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX32,
204 		.bpp = 32,
205 		.planes = 1,
206 	}, {
207 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
208 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA32,
209 		.bpp = 32,
210 		.planes = 1,
211 	}, {
212 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
213 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX32,
214 		.bpp = 32,
215 		.planes = 1,
216 	}, {
217 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA8888,
218 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB32,
219 		.bpp = 32,
220 		.planes = 1,
221 	}, {
222 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888,
223 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB32,
224 		.bpp = 32,
225 		.planes = 1,
226 	}, {
227 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVYU,
228 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
229 		.bpp = 16,
230 		.planes = 1,
231 	}, {
232 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_NV61,
233 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M,
234 		.bpp = 16,
235 		.planes = 2,
236 	}, {
237 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUV420,
238 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M,
239 		.bpp = 12,
240 		.planes = 3,
241 	}, {
242 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVU420,
243 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M,
244 		.bpp = 12,
245 		.planes = 3,
246 	}, {
247 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUV422,
248 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M,
249 		.bpp = 16,
250 		.planes = 3,
251 	}, {
252 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVU422,
253 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M,
254 		.bpp = 16,
255 		.planes = 3,
256 	}, {
257 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YUV444,
258 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M,
259 		.bpp = 24,
260 		.planes = 3,
261 	}, {
262 		.fourcc = DRM_FORMAT_YVU444,
263 		.v4l2 = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M,
264 		.bpp = 24,
265 		.planes = 3,
266 	},
267 };
268 
rcar_du_format_info(u32 fourcc)269 const struct rcar_du_format_info *rcar_du_format_info(u32 fourcc)
270 {
271 	unsigned int i;
272 
273 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_du_format_infos); ++i) {
274 		if (rcar_du_format_infos[i].fourcc == fourcc)
275 			return &rcar_du_format_infos[i];
276 	}
277 
278 	return NULL;
279 }
280 
281 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
282  * Frame buffer
283  */
284 
rcar_du_dumb_create(struct drm_file * file,struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_mode_create_dumb * args)285 int rcar_du_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev,
286 			struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
287 {
288 	struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = dev->dev_private;
289 	unsigned int min_pitch = DIV_ROUND_UP(args->width * args->bpp, 8);
290 	unsigned int align;
291 
292 	/*
293 	 * The R8A7779 DU requires a 16 pixels pitch alignment as documented,
294 	 * but the R8A7790 DU seems to require a 128 bytes pitch alignment.
295 	 */
296 	if (rcar_du_needs(rcdu, RCAR_DU_QUIRK_ALIGN_128B))
297 		align = 128;
298 	else
299 		align = 16 * args->bpp / 8;
300 
301 	args->pitch = roundup(min_pitch, align);
302 
303 	return drm_gem_cma_dumb_create_internal(file, dev, args);
304 }
305 
306 static struct drm_framebuffer *
rcar_du_fb_create(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_file * file_priv,const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 * mode_cmd)307 rcar_du_fb_create(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv,
308 		  const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd)
309 {
310 	struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = dev->dev_private;
311 	const struct rcar_du_format_info *format;
312 	unsigned int max_pitch;
313 	unsigned int align;
314 	unsigned int i;
315 
316 	format = rcar_du_format_info(mode_cmd->pixel_format);
317 	if (format == NULL) {
318 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "unsupported pixel format %08x\n",
319 			mode_cmd->pixel_format);
320 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
321 	}
322 
323 	if (rcdu->info->gen < 3) {
324 		/*
325 		 * On Gen2 the DU limits the pitch to 4095 pixels and requires
326 		 * buffers to be aligned to a 16 pixels boundary (or 128 bytes
327 		 * on some platforms).
328 		 */
329 		unsigned int bpp = format->planes == 1 ? format->bpp / 8 : 1;
330 
331 		max_pitch = 4095 * bpp;
332 
333 		if (rcar_du_needs(rcdu, RCAR_DU_QUIRK_ALIGN_128B))
334 			align = 128;
335 		else
336 			align = 16 * bpp;
337 	} else {
338 		/*
339 		 * On Gen3 the memory interface is handled by the VSP that
340 		 * limits the pitch to 65535 bytes and has no alignment
341 		 * constraint.
342 		 */
343 		max_pitch = 65535;
344 		align = 1;
345 	}
346 
347 	if (mode_cmd->pitches[0] & (align - 1) ||
348 	    mode_cmd->pitches[0] > max_pitch) {
349 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "invalid pitch value %u\n",
350 			mode_cmd->pitches[0]);
351 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
352 	}
353 
354 	for (i = 1; i < format->planes; ++i) {
355 		if (mode_cmd->pitches[i] != mode_cmd->pitches[0]) {
356 			dev_dbg(dev->dev,
357 				"luma and chroma pitches do not match\n");
358 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
359 		}
360 	}
361 
362 	return drm_gem_fb_create(dev, file_priv, mode_cmd);
363 }
364 
365 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
366  * Atomic Check and Update
367  */
368 
rcar_du_atomic_check(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_atomic_state * state)369 static int rcar_du_atomic_check(struct drm_device *dev,
370 				struct drm_atomic_state *state)
371 {
372 	struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = dev->dev_private;
373 	int ret;
374 
375 	ret = drm_atomic_helper_check(dev, state);
376 	if (ret)
377 		return ret;
378 
379 	if (rcar_du_has(rcdu, RCAR_DU_FEATURE_VSP1_SOURCE))
380 		return 0;
381 
382 	return rcar_du_atomic_check_planes(dev, state);
383 }
384 
rcar_du_atomic_commit_tail(struct drm_atomic_state * old_state)385 static void rcar_du_atomic_commit_tail(struct drm_atomic_state *old_state)
386 {
387 	struct drm_device *dev = old_state->dev;
388 	struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = dev->dev_private;
389 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
390 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
391 	unsigned int i;
392 
393 	/*
394 	 * Store RGB routing to DPAD0 and DPAD1, the hardware will be configured
395 	 * when starting the CRTCs.
396 	 */
397 	rcdu->dpad1_source = -1;
398 
399 	for_each_new_crtc_in_state(old_state, crtc, crtc_state, i) {
400 		struct rcar_du_crtc_state *rcrtc_state =
401 			to_rcar_crtc_state(crtc_state);
402 		struct rcar_du_crtc *rcrtc = to_rcar_crtc(crtc);
403 
404 		if (rcrtc_state->outputs & BIT(RCAR_DU_OUTPUT_DPAD0))
405 			rcdu->dpad0_source = rcrtc->index;
406 
407 		if (rcrtc_state->outputs & BIT(RCAR_DU_OUTPUT_DPAD1))
408 			rcdu->dpad1_source = rcrtc->index;
409 	}
410 
411 	/* Apply the atomic update. */
412 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables(dev, old_state);
413 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes(dev, old_state,
414 					DRM_PLANE_COMMIT_ACTIVE_ONLY);
415 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_enables(dev, old_state);
416 
417 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done(old_state);
418 	drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_flip_done(dev, old_state);
419 
420 	drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes(dev, old_state);
421 }
422 
423 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
424  * Initialization
425  */
426 
427 static const struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs rcar_du_mode_config_helper = {
428 	.atomic_commit_tail = rcar_du_atomic_commit_tail,
429 };
430 
431 static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs rcar_du_mode_config_funcs = {
432 	.fb_create = rcar_du_fb_create,
433 	.atomic_check = rcar_du_atomic_check,
434 	.atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
435 };
436 
rcar_du_encoders_init_one(struct rcar_du_device * rcdu,enum rcar_du_output output,struct of_endpoint * ep)437 static int rcar_du_encoders_init_one(struct rcar_du_device *rcdu,
438 				     enum rcar_du_output output,
439 				     struct of_endpoint *ep)
440 {
441 	struct device_node *entity;
442 	int ret;
443 
444 	/* Locate the connected entity and initialize the encoder. */
445 	entity = of_graph_get_remote_port_parent(ep->local_node);
446 	if (!entity) {
447 		dev_dbg(rcdu->dev, "unconnected endpoint %pOF, skipping\n",
448 			ep->local_node);
449 		return -ENODEV;
450 	}
451 
452 	if (!of_device_is_available(entity)) {
453 		dev_dbg(rcdu->dev,
454 			"connected entity %pOF is disabled, skipping\n",
455 			entity);
456 		of_node_put(entity);
457 		return -ENODEV;
458 	}
459 
460 	ret = rcar_du_encoder_init(rcdu, output, entity);
461 	if (ret && ret != -EPROBE_DEFER && ret != -ENOLINK)
462 		dev_warn(rcdu->dev,
463 			 "failed to initialize encoder %pOF on output %u (%d), skipping\n",
464 			 entity, output, ret);
465 
466 	of_node_put(entity);
467 
468 	return ret;
469 }
470 
rcar_du_encoders_init(struct rcar_du_device * rcdu)471 static int rcar_du_encoders_init(struct rcar_du_device *rcdu)
472 {
473 	struct device_node *np = rcdu->dev->of_node;
474 	struct device_node *ep_node;
475 	unsigned int num_encoders = 0;
476 
477 	/*
478 	 * Iterate over the endpoints and create one encoder for each output
479 	 * pipeline.
480 	 */
481 	for_each_endpoint_of_node(np, ep_node) {
482 		enum rcar_du_output output;
483 		struct of_endpoint ep;
484 		unsigned int i;
485 		int ret;
486 
487 		ret = of_graph_parse_endpoint(ep_node, &ep);
488 		if (ret < 0) {
489 			of_node_put(ep_node);
490 			return ret;
491 		}
492 
493 		/* Find the output route corresponding to the port number. */
494 		for (i = 0; i < RCAR_DU_OUTPUT_MAX; ++i) {
495 			if (rcdu->info->routes[i].possible_crtcs &&
496 			    rcdu->info->routes[i].port == ep.port) {
497 				output = i;
498 				break;
499 			}
500 		}
501 
502 		if (i == RCAR_DU_OUTPUT_MAX) {
503 			dev_warn(rcdu->dev,
504 				 "port %u references unexisting output, skipping\n",
505 				 ep.port);
506 			continue;
507 		}
508 
509 		/* Process the output pipeline. */
510 		ret = rcar_du_encoders_init_one(rcdu, output, &ep);
511 		if (ret < 0) {
512 			if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
513 				of_node_put(ep_node);
514 				return ret;
515 			}
516 
517 			continue;
518 		}
519 
520 		num_encoders++;
521 	}
522 
523 	return num_encoders;
524 }
525 
rcar_du_properties_init(struct rcar_du_device * rcdu)526 static int rcar_du_properties_init(struct rcar_du_device *rcdu)
527 {
528 	/*
529 	 * The color key is expressed as an RGB888 triplet stored in a 32-bit
530 	 * integer in XRGB8888 format. Bit 24 is used as a flag to disable (0)
531 	 * or enable source color keying (1).
532 	 */
533 	rcdu->props.colorkey =
534 		drm_property_create_range(rcdu->ddev, 0, "colorkey",
535 					  0, 0x01ffffff);
536 	if (rcdu->props.colorkey == NULL)
537 		return -ENOMEM;
538 
539 	return 0;
540 }
541 
rcar_du_vsps_init(struct rcar_du_device * rcdu)542 static int rcar_du_vsps_init(struct rcar_du_device *rcdu)
543 {
544 	const struct device_node *np = rcdu->dev->of_node;
545 	struct of_phandle_args args;
546 	struct {
547 		struct device_node *np;
548 		unsigned int crtcs_mask;
549 	} vsps[RCAR_DU_MAX_VSPS] = { { NULL, }, };
550 	unsigned int vsps_count = 0;
551 	unsigned int cells;
552 	unsigned int i;
553 	int ret;
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * First parse the DT vsps property to populate the list of VSPs. Each
557 	 * entry contains a pointer to the VSP DT node and a bitmask of the
558 	 * connected DU CRTCs.
559 	 */
560 	cells = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, "vsps") / rcdu->num_crtcs - 1;
561 	if (cells > 1)
562 		return -EINVAL;
563 
564 	for (i = 0; i < rcdu->num_crtcs; ++i) {
565 		unsigned int j;
566 
567 		ret = of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(np, "vsps", cells, i,
568 						       &args);
569 		if (ret < 0)
570 			goto error;
571 
572 		/*
573 		 * Add the VSP to the list or update the corresponding existing
574 		 * entry if the VSP has already been added.
575 		 */
576 		for (j = 0; j < vsps_count; ++j) {
577 			if (vsps[j].np == args.np)
578 				break;
579 		}
580 
581 		if (j < vsps_count)
582 			of_node_put(args.np);
583 		else
584 			vsps[vsps_count++].np = args.np;
585 
586 		vsps[j].crtcs_mask |= BIT(i);
587 
588 		/* Store the VSP pointer and pipe index in the CRTC. */
589 		rcdu->crtcs[i].vsp = &rcdu->vsps[j];
590 		rcdu->crtcs[i].vsp_pipe = cells >= 1 ? args.args[0] : 0;
591 	}
592 
593 	/*
594 	 * Then initialize all the VSPs from the node pointers and CRTCs bitmask
595 	 * computed previously.
596 	 */
597 	for (i = 0; i < vsps_count; ++i) {
598 		struct rcar_du_vsp *vsp = &rcdu->vsps[i];
599 
600 		vsp->index = i;
601 		vsp->dev = rcdu;
602 
603 		ret = rcar_du_vsp_init(vsp, vsps[i].np, vsps[i].crtcs_mask);
604 		if (ret < 0)
605 			goto error;
606 	}
607 
608 	return 0;
609 
610 error:
611 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vsps); ++i)
612 		of_node_put(vsps[i].np);
613 
614 	return ret;
615 }
616 
rcar_du_modeset_init(struct rcar_du_device * rcdu)617 int rcar_du_modeset_init(struct rcar_du_device *rcdu)
618 {
619 	static const unsigned int mmio_offsets[] = {
620 		DU0_REG_OFFSET, DU2_REG_OFFSET
621 	};
622 
623 	struct drm_device *dev = rcdu->ddev;
624 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
625 	unsigned int dpad0_sources;
626 	unsigned int num_encoders;
627 	unsigned int num_groups;
628 	unsigned int swindex;
629 	unsigned int hwindex;
630 	unsigned int i;
631 	int ret;
632 
633 	drm_mode_config_init(dev);
634 
635 	dev->mode_config.min_width = 0;
636 	dev->mode_config.min_height = 0;
637 	dev->mode_config.normalize_zpos = true;
638 	dev->mode_config.funcs = &rcar_du_mode_config_funcs;
639 	dev->mode_config.helper_private = &rcar_du_mode_config_helper;
640 
641 	if (rcdu->info->gen < 3) {
642 		dev->mode_config.max_width = 4095;
643 		dev->mode_config.max_height = 2047;
644 	} else {
645 		/*
646 		 * The Gen3 DU uses the VSP1 for memory access, and is limited
647 		 * to frame sizes of 8190x8190.
648 		 */
649 		dev->mode_config.max_width = 8190;
650 		dev->mode_config.max_height = 8190;
651 	}
652 
653 	rcdu->num_crtcs = hweight8(rcdu->info->channels_mask);
654 
655 	ret = rcar_du_properties_init(rcdu);
656 	if (ret < 0)
657 		return ret;
658 
659 	/*
660 	 * Initialize vertical blanking interrupts handling. Start with vblank
661 	 * disabled for all CRTCs.
662 	 */
663 	ret = drm_vblank_init(dev, rcdu->num_crtcs);
664 	if (ret < 0)
665 		return ret;
666 
667 	/* Initialize the groups. */
668 	num_groups = DIV_ROUND_UP(rcdu->num_crtcs, 2);
669 
670 	for (i = 0; i < num_groups; ++i) {
671 		struct rcar_du_group *rgrp = &rcdu->groups[i];
672 
673 		mutex_init(&rgrp->lock);
674 
675 		rgrp->dev = rcdu;
676 		rgrp->mmio_offset = mmio_offsets[i];
677 		rgrp->index = i;
678 		/* Extract the channel mask for this group only. */
679 		rgrp->channels_mask = (rcdu->info->channels_mask >> (2 * i))
680 				   & GENMASK(1, 0);
681 		rgrp->num_crtcs = hweight8(rgrp->channels_mask);
682 
683 		/*
684 		 * If we have more than one CRTCs in this group pre-associate
685 		 * the low-order planes with CRTC 0 and the high-order planes
686 		 * with CRTC 1 to minimize flicker occurring when the
687 		 * association is changed.
688 		 */
689 		rgrp->dptsr_planes = rgrp->num_crtcs > 1
690 				   ? (rcdu->info->gen >= 3 ? 0x04 : 0xf0)
691 				   : 0;
692 
693 		if (!rcar_du_has(rcdu, RCAR_DU_FEATURE_VSP1_SOURCE)) {
694 			ret = rcar_du_planes_init(rgrp);
695 			if (ret < 0)
696 				return ret;
697 		}
698 	}
699 
700 	/* Initialize the compositors. */
701 	if (rcar_du_has(rcdu, RCAR_DU_FEATURE_VSP1_SOURCE)) {
702 		ret = rcar_du_vsps_init(rcdu);
703 		if (ret < 0)
704 			return ret;
705 	}
706 
707 	/* Create the CRTCs. */
708 	for (swindex = 0, hwindex = 0; swindex < rcdu->num_crtcs; ++hwindex) {
709 		struct rcar_du_group *rgrp;
710 
711 		/* Skip unpopulated DU channels. */
712 		if (!(rcdu->info->channels_mask & BIT(hwindex)))
713 			continue;
714 
715 		rgrp = &rcdu->groups[hwindex / 2];
716 
717 		ret = rcar_du_crtc_create(rgrp, swindex++, hwindex);
718 		if (ret < 0)
719 			return ret;
720 	}
721 
722 	/* Initialize the encoders. */
723 	ret = rcar_du_encoders_init(rcdu);
724 	if (ret < 0)
725 		return ret;
726 
727 	if (ret == 0) {
728 		dev_err(rcdu->dev, "error: no encoder could be initialized\n");
729 		return -EINVAL;
730 	}
731 
732 	num_encoders = ret;
733 
734 	/*
735 	 * Set the possible CRTCs and possible clones. There's always at least
736 	 * one way for all encoders to clone each other, set all bits in the
737 	 * possible clones field.
738 	 */
739 	list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, head) {
740 		struct rcar_du_encoder *renc = to_rcar_encoder(encoder);
741 		const struct rcar_du_output_routing *route =
742 			&rcdu->info->routes[renc->output];
743 
744 		encoder->possible_crtcs = route->possible_crtcs;
745 		encoder->possible_clones = (1 << num_encoders) - 1;
746 	}
747 
748 	/* Create the writeback connectors. */
749 	if (rcdu->info->gen >= 3) {
750 		for (i = 0; i < rcdu->num_crtcs; ++i) {
751 			struct rcar_du_crtc *rcrtc = &rcdu->crtcs[i];
752 
753 			ret = rcar_du_writeback_init(rcdu, rcrtc);
754 			if (ret < 0)
755 				return ret;
756 		}
757 	}
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * Initialize the default DPAD0 source to the index of the first DU
761 	 * channel that can be connected to DPAD0. The exact value doesn't
762 	 * matter as it should be overwritten by mode setting for the RGB
763 	 * output, but it is nonetheless required to ensure a valid initial
764 	 * hardware configuration on Gen3 where DU0 can't always be connected to
765 	 * DPAD0.
766 	 */
767 	dpad0_sources = rcdu->info->routes[RCAR_DU_OUTPUT_DPAD0].possible_crtcs;
768 	rcdu->dpad0_source = ffs(dpad0_sources) - 1;
769 
770 	drm_mode_config_reset(dev);
771 
772 	drm_kms_helper_poll_init(dev);
773 
774 	return 0;
775 }
776