1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
4 * Copyright (c) 2014 Hisilicon Limited.
5 *
6 * Now only support 7 bit address.
7 */
8
9 #include <linux/clk.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/io.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
18
19 /* Register Map */
20 #define HIX5I2C_CTRL 0x00
21 #define HIX5I2C_COM 0x04
22 #define HIX5I2C_ICR 0x08
23 #define HIX5I2C_SR 0x0c
24 #define HIX5I2C_SCL_H 0x10
25 #define HIX5I2C_SCL_L 0x14
26 #define HIX5I2C_TXR 0x18
27 #define HIX5I2C_RXR 0x1c
28
29 /* I2C_CTRL_REG */
30 #define I2C_ENABLE BIT(8)
31 #define I2C_UNMASK_TOTAL BIT(7)
32 #define I2C_UNMASK_START BIT(6)
33 #define I2C_UNMASK_END BIT(5)
34 #define I2C_UNMASK_SEND BIT(4)
35 #define I2C_UNMASK_RECEIVE BIT(3)
36 #define I2C_UNMASK_ACK BIT(2)
37 #define I2C_UNMASK_ARBITRATE BIT(1)
38 #define I2C_UNMASK_OVER BIT(0)
39 #define I2C_UNMASK_ALL (I2C_UNMASK_ACK | I2C_UNMASK_OVER)
40
41 /* I2C_COM_REG */
42 #define I2C_NO_ACK BIT(4)
43 #define I2C_START BIT(3)
44 #define I2C_READ BIT(2)
45 #define I2C_WRITE BIT(1)
46 #define I2C_STOP BIT(0)
47
48 /* I2C_ICR_REG */
49 #define I2C_CLEAR_START BIT(6)
50 #define I2C_CLEAR_END BIT(5)
51 #define I2C_CLEAR_SEND BIT(4)
52 #define I2C_CLEAR_RECEIVE BIT(3)
53 #define I2C_CLEAR_ACK BIT(2)
54 #define I2C_CLEAR_ARBITRATE BIT(1)
55 #define I2C_CLEAR_OVER BIT(0)
56 #define I2C_CLEAR_ALL (I2C_CLEAR_START | I2C_CLEAR_END | \
57 I2C_CLEAR_SEND | I2C_CLEAR_RECEIVE | \
58 I2C_CLEAR_ACK | I2C_CLEAR_ARBITRATE | \
59 I2C_CLEAR_OVER)
60
61 /* I2C_SR_REG */
62 #define I2C_BUSY BIT(7)
63 #define I2C_START_INTR BIT(6)
64 #define I2C_END_INTR BIT(5)
65 #define I2C_SEND_INTR BIT(4)
66 #define I2C_RECEIVE_INTR BIT(3)
67 #define I2C_ACK_INTR BIT(2)
68 #define I2C_ARBITRATE_INTR BIT(1)
69 #define I2C_OVER_INTR BIT(0)
70
71 #define HIX5I2C_MAX_FREQ 400000 /* 400k */
72
73 enum hix5hd2_i2c_state {
74 HIX5I2C_STAT_RW_ERR = -1,
75 HIX5I2C_STAT_INIT,
76 HIX5I2C_STAT_RW,
77 HIX5I2C_STAT_SND_STOP,
78 HIX5I2C_STAT_RW_SUCCESS,
79 };
80
81 struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv {
82 struct i2c_adapter adap;
83 struct i2c_msg *msg;
84 struct completion msg_complete;
85 unsigned int msg_idx;
86 unsigned int msg_len;
87 int stop;
88 void __iomem *regs;
89 struct clk *clk;
90 struct device *dev;
91 spinlock_t lock; /* IRQ synchronization */
92 int err;
93 unsigned int freq;
94 enum hix5hd2_i2c_state state;
95 };
96
hix5hd2_i2c_clr_pend_irq(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv * priv)97 static u32 hix5hd2_i2c_clr_pend_irq(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv)
98 {
99 u32 val = readl_relaxed(priv->regs + HIX5I2C_SR);
100
101 writel_relaxed(val, priv->regs + HIX5I2C_ICR);
102
103 return val;
104 }
105
hix5hd2_i2c_clr_all_irq(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv * priv)106 static void hix5hd2_i2c_clr_all_irq(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv)
107 {
108 writel_relaxed(I2C_CLEAR_ALL, priv->regs + HIX5I2C_ICR);
109 }
110
hix5hd2_i2c_disable_irq(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv * priv)111 static void hix5hd2_i2c_disable_irq(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv)
112 {
113 writel_relaxed(0, priv->regs + HIX5I2C_CTRL);
114 }
115
hix5hd2_i2c_enable_irq(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv * priv)116 static void hix5hd2_i2c_enable_irq(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv)
117 {
118 writel_relaxed(I2C_ENABLE | I2C_UNMASK_TOTAL | I2C_UNMASK_ALL,
119 priv->regs + HIX5I2C_CTRL);
120 }
121
hix5hd2_i2c_drv_setrate(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv * priv)122 static void hix5hd2_i2c_drv_setrate(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv)
123 {
124 u32 rate, val;
125 u32 scl, sysclock;
126
127 /* close all i2c interrupt */
128 val = readl_relaxed(priv->regs + HIX5I2C_CTRL);
129 writel_relaxed(val & (~I2C_UNMASK_TOTAL), priv->regs + HIX5I2C_CTRL);
130
131 rate = priv->freq;
132 sysclock = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
133 scl = (sysclock / (rate * 2)) / 2 - 1;
134 writel_relaxed(scl, priv->regs + HIX5I2C_SCL_H);
135 writel_relaxed(scl, priv->regs + HIX5I2C_SCL_L);
136
137 /* restore original interrupt*/
138 writel_relaxed(val, priv->regs + HIX5I2C_CTRL);
139
140 dev_dbg(priv->dev, "%s: sysclock=%d, rate=%d, scl=%d\n",
141 __func__, sysclock, rate, scl);
142 }
143
hix5hd2_i2c_init(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv * priv)144 static void hix5hd2_i2c_init(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv)
145 {
146 hix5hd2_i2c_disable_irq(priv);
147 hix5hd2_i2c_drv_setrate(priv);
148 hix5hd2_i2c_clr_all_irq(priv);
149 hix5hd2_i2c_enable_irq(priv);
150 }
151
hix5hd2_i2c_reset(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv * priv)152 static void hix5hd2_i2c_reset(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv)
153 {
154 clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
155 msleep(20);
156 clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
157 hix5hd2_i2c_init(priv);
158 }
159
hix5hd2_i2c_wait_bus_idle(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv * priv)160 static int hix5hd2_i2c_wait_bus_idle(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv)
161 {
162 unsigned long stop_time;
163 u32 int_status;
164
165 /* wait for 100 milli seconds for the bus to be idle */
166 stop_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
167 do {
168 int_status = hix5hd2_i2c_clr_pend_irq(priv);
169 if (!(int_status & I2C_BUSY))
170 return 0;
171
172 usleep_range(50, 200);
173 } while (time_before(jiffies, stop_time));
174
175 return -EBUSY;
176 }
177
hix5hd2_rw_over(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv * priv)178 static void hix5hd2_rw_over(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv)
179 {
180 if (priv->state == HIX5I2C_STAT_SND_STOP)
181 dev_dbg(priv->dev, "%s: rw and send stop over\n", __func__);
182 else
183 dev_dbg(priv->dev, "%s: have not data to send\n", __func__);
184
185 priv->state = HIX5I2C_STAT_RW_SUCCESS;
186 priv->err = 0;
187 }
188
hix5hd2_rw_handle_stop(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv * priv)189 static void hix5hd2_rw_handle_stop(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv)
190 {
191 if (priv->stop) {
192 priv->state = HIX5I2C_STAT_SND_STOP;
193 writel_relaxed(I2C_STOP, priv->regs + HIX5I2C_COM);
194 } else {
195 hix5hd2_rw_over(priv);
196 }
197 }
198
hix5hd2_read_handle(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv * priv)199 static void hix5hd2_read_handle(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv)
200 {
201 if (priv->msg_len == 1) {
202 /* the last byte don't need send ACK */
203 writel_relaxed(I2C_READ | I2C_NO_ACK, priv->regs + HIX5I2C_COM);
204 } else if (priv->msg_len > 1) {
205 /* if i2c master receive data will send ACK */
206 writel_relaxed(I2C_READ, priv->regs + HIX5I2C_COM);
207 } else {
208 hix5hd2_rw_handle_stop(priv);
209 }
210 }
211
hix5hd2_write_handle(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv * priv)212 static void hix5hd2_write_handle(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv)
213 {
214 u8 data;
215
216 if (priv->msg_len > 0) {
217 data = priv->msg->buf[priv->msg_idx++];
218 writel_relaxed(data, priv->regs + HIX5I2C_TXR);
219 writel_relaxed(I2C_WRITE, priv->regs + HIX5I2C_COM);
220 } else {
221 hix5hd2_rw_handle_stop(priv);
222 }
223 }
224
hix5hd2_rw_preprocess(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv * priv)225 static int hix5hd2_rw_preprocess(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv)
226 {
227 u8 data;
228
229 if (priv->state == HIX5I2C_STAT_INIT) {
230 priv->state = HIX5I2C_STAT_RW;
231 } else if (priv->state == HIX5I2C_STAT_RW) {
232 if (priv->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
233 data = readl_relaxed(priv->regs + HIX5I2C_RXR);
234 priv->msg->buf[priv->msg_idx++] = data;
235 }
236 priv->msg_len--;
237 } else {
238 dev_dbg(priv->dev, "%s: error: priv->state = %d, msg_len = %d\n",
239 __func__, priv->state, priv->msg_len);
240 return -EAGAIN;
241 }
242 return 0;
243 }
244
hix5hd2_i2c_irq(int irqno,void * dev_id)245 static irqreturn_t hix5hd2_i2c_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
246 {
247 struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv = dev_id;
248 u32 int_status;
249 int ret;
250
251 spin_lock(&priv->lock);
252
253 int_status = hix5hd2_i2c_clr_pend_irq(priv);
254
255 /* handle error */
256 if (int_status & I2C_ARBITRATE_INTR) {
257 /* bus error */
258 dev_dbg(priv->dev, "ARB bus loss\n");
259 priv->err = -EAGAIN;
260 priv->state = HIX5I2C_STAT_RW_ERR;
261 goto stop;
262 } else if (int_status & I2C_ACK_INTR) {
263 /* ack error */
264 dev_dbg(priv->dev, "No ACK from device\n");
265 priv->err = -ENXIO;
266 priv->state = HIX5I2C_STAT_RW_ERR;
267 goto stop;
268 }
269
270 if (int_status & I2C_OVER_INTR) {
271 if (priv->msg_len > 0) {
272 ret = hix5hd2_rw_preprocess(priv);
273 if (ret) {
274 priv->err = ret;
275 priv->state = HIX5I2C_STAT_RW_ERR;
276 goto stop;
277 }
278 if (priv->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
279 hix5hd2_read_handle(priv);
280 else
281 hix5hd2_write_handle(priv);
282 } else {
283 hix5hd2_rw_over(priv);
284 }
285 }
286
287 stop:
288 if ((priv->state == HIX5I2C_STAT_RW_SUCCESS &&
289 priv->msg->len == priv->msg_idx) ||
290 (priv->state == HIX5I2C_STAT_RW_ERR)) {
291 hix5hd2_i2c_disable_irq(priv);
292 hix5hd2_i2c_clr_pend_irq(priv);
293 complete(&priv->msg_complete);
294 }
295
296 spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
297
298 return IRQ_HANDLED;
299 }
300
hix5hd2_i2c_message_start(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv * priv,int stop)301 static void hix5hd2_i2c_message_start(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv, int stop)
302 {
303 unsigned long flags;
304
305 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
306 hix5hd2_i2c_clr_all_irq(priv);
307 hix5hd2_i2c_enable_irq(priv);
308
309 writel_relaxed(i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(priv->msg),
310 priv->regs + HIX5I2C_TXR);
311
312 writel_relaxed(I2C_WRITE | I2C_START, priv->regs + HIX5I2C_COM);
313 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
314 }
315
hix5hd2_i2c_xfer_msg(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv * priv,struct i2c_msg * msgs,int stop)316 static int hix5hd2_i2c_xfer_msg(struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv,
317 struct i2c_msg *msgs, int stop)
318 {
319 unsigned long timeout;
320 int ret;
321
322 priv->msg = msgs;
323 priv->msg_idx = 0;
324 priv->msg_len = priv->msg->len;
325 priv->stop = stop;
326 priv->err = 0;
327 priv->state = HIX5I2C_STAT_INIT;
328
329 reinit_completion(&priv->msg_complete);
330 hix5hd2_i2c_message_start(priv, stop);
331
332 timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&priv->msg_complete,
333 priv->adap.timeout);
334 if (timeout == 0) {
335 priv->state = HIX5I2C_STAT_RW_ERR;
336 priv->err = -ETIMEDOUT;
337 dev_warn(priv->dev, "%s timeout=%d\n",
338 msgs->flags & I2C_M_RD ? "rx" : "tx",
339 priv->adap.timeout);
340 }
341 ret = priv->state;
342
343 /*
344 * If this is the last message to be transfered (stop == 1)
345 * Then check if the bus can be brought back to idle.
346 */
347 if (priv->state == HIX5I2C_STAT_RW_SUCCESS && stop)
348 ret = hix5hd2_i2c_wait_bus_idle(priv);
349
350 if (ret < 0)
351 hix5hd2_i2c_reset(priv);
352
353 return priv->err;
354 }
355
hix5hd2_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * adap,struct i2c_msg * msgs,int num)356 static int hix5hd2_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
357 struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
358 {
359 struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
360 int i, ret, stop;
361
362 pm_runtime_get_sync(priv->dev);
363
364 for (i = 0; i < num; i++, msgs++) {
365 stop = (i == num - 1);
366 ret = hix5hd2_i2c_xfer_msg(priv, msgs, stop);
367 if (ret < 0)
368 goto out;
369 }
370
371 ret = num;
372
373 out:
374 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(priv->dev);
375 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(priv->dev);
376 return ret;
377 }
378
hix5hd2_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter * adap)379 static u32 hix5hd2_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
380 {
381 return I2C_FUNC_I2C | (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL & ~I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK);
382 }
383
384 static const struct i2c_algorithm hix5hd2_i2c_algorithm = {
385 .master_xfer = hix5hd2_i2c_xfer,
386 .functionality = hix5hd2_i2c_func,
387 };
388
hix5hd2_i2c_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)389 static int hix5hd2_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
390 {
391 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
392 struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv;
393 struct resource *mem;
394 unsigned int freq;
395 int irq, ret;
396
397 priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
398 if (!priv)
399 return -ENOMEM;
400
401 if (of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &freq)) {
402 /* use 100k as default value */
403 priv->freq = 100000;
404 } else {
405 if (freq > HIX5I2C_MAX_FREQ) {
406 priv->freq = HIX5I2C_MAX_FREQ;
407 dev_warn(priv->dev, "use max freq %d instead\n",
408 HIX5I2C_MAX_FREQ);
409 } else {
410 priv->freq = freq;
411 }
412 }
413
414 mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
415 priv->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
416 if (IS_ERR(priv->regs))
417 return PTR_ERR(priv->regs);
418
419 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
420 if (irq <= 0) {
421 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot find HS-I2C IRQ\n");
422 return irq;
423 }
424
425 priv->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
426 if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
427 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get clock\n");
428 return PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
429 }
430 clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
431
432 strlcpy(priv->adap.name, "hix5hd2-i2c", sizeof(priv->adap.name));
433 priv->dev = &pdev->dev;
434 priv->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE;
435 priv->adap.algo = &hix5hd2_i2c_algorithm;
436 priv->adap.retries = 3;
437 priv->adap.dev.of_node = np;
438 priv->adap.algo_data = priv;
439 priv->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
440 i2c_set_adapdata(&priv->adap, priv);
441 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
442 spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
443 init_completion(&priv->msg_complete);
444
445 hix5hd2_i2c_init(priv);
446
447 ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, hix5hd2_i2c_irq,
448 IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, dev_name(&pdev->dev), priv);
449 if (ret != 0) {
450 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot request HS-I2C IRQ %d\n", irq);
451 goto err_clk;
452 }
453
454 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(priv->dev, MSEC_PER_SEC);
455 pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(priv->dev);
456 pm_runtime_set_active(priv->dev);
457 pm_runtime_enable(priv->dev);
458
459 ret = i2c_add_adapter(&priv->adap);
460 if (ret < 0)
461 goto err_runtime;
462
463 return ret;
464
465 err_runtime:
466 pm_runtime_disable(priv->dev);
467 pm_runtime_set_suspended(priv->dev);
468 err_clk:
469 clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
470 return ret;
471 }
472
hix5hd2_i2c_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)473 static int hix5hd2_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
474 {
475 struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
476
477 i2c_del_adapter(&priv->adap);
478 pm_runtime_disable(priv->dev);
479 pm_runtime_set_suspended(priv->dev);
480
481 return 0;
482 }
483
484 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
hix5hd2_i2c_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev)485 static int hix5hd2_i2c_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
486 {
487 struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
488
489 clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
490
491 return 0;
492 }
493
hix5hd2_i2c_runtime_resume(struct device * dev)494 static int hix5hd2_i2c_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
495 {
496 struct hix5hd2_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
497
498 clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
499 hix5hd2_i2c_init(priv);
500
501 return 0;
502 }
503 #endif
504
505 static const struct dev_pm_ops hix5hd2_i2c_pm_ops = {
506 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(hix5hd2_i2c_runtime_suspend,
507 hix5hd2_i2c_runtime_resume,
508 NULL)
509 };
510
511 static const struct of_device_id hix5hd2_i2c_match[] = {
512 { .compatible = "hisilicon,hix5hd2-i2c" },
513 {},
514 };
515 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hix5hd2_i2c_match);
516
517 static struct platform_driver hix5hd2_i2c_driver = {
518 .probe = hix5hd2_i2c_probe,
519 .remove = hix5hd2_i2c_remove,
520 .driver = {
521 .name = "hix5hd2-i2c",
522 .pm = &hix5hd2_i2c_pm_ops,
523 .of_match_table = hix5hd2_i2c_match,
524 },
525 };
526
527 module_platform_driver(hix5hd2_i2c_driver);
528
529 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Hix5hd2 I2C Bus driver");
530 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wei Yan <sledge.yanwei@huawei.com>");
531 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
532 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:hix5hd2-i2c");
533