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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  Copyright (C) 1995-1996  Linus Torvalds & author (see below)
4  */
5 
6 /*
7  *  Principal Author/Maintainer:  PODIEN@hml2.atlas.de (Wolfram Podien)
8  *
9  *  This file provides support for the advanced features
10  *  of the UMC 8672 IDE interface.
11  *
12  *  Version 0.01	Initial version, hacked out of ide.c,
13  *			and #include'd rather than compiled separately.
14  *			This will get cleaned up in a subsequent release.
15  *
16  *  Version 0.02	now configs/compiles separate from ide.c  -ml
17  *  Version 0.03	enhanced auto-tune, fix display bug
18  *  Version 0.05	replace sti() with restore_flags()  -ml
19  *			add detection of possible race condition  -ml
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * VLB Controller Support from
24  * Wolfram Podien
25  * Rohoefe 3
26  * D28832 Achim
27  * Germany
28  *
29  * To enable UMC8672 support there must a lilo line like
30  * append="ide0=umc8672"...
31  * To set the speed according to the abilities of the hardware there must be a
32  * line like
33  * #define UMC_DRIVE0 11
34  * in the beginning of the driver, which sets the speed of drive 0 to 11 (there
35  * are some lines present). 0 - 11 are allowed speed values. These values are
36  * the results from the DOS speed test program supplied from UMC. 11 is the
37  * highest speed (about PIO mode 3)
38  */
39 #define REALLY_SLOW_IO		/* some systems can safely undef this */
40 
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/types.h>
43 #include <linux/kernel.h>
44 #include <linux/delay.h>
45 #include <linux/timer.h>
46 #include <linux/mm.h>
47 #include <linux/ioport.h>
48 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
49 #include <linux/ide.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 
52 #include <asm/io.h>
53 
54 #define DRV_NAME "umc8672"
55 
56 /*
57  * Default speeds.  These can be changed with "auto-tune" and/or hdparm.
58  */
59 #define UMC_DRIVE0      1              /* DOS measured drive speeds */
60 #define UMC_DRIVE1      1              /* 0 to 11 allowed */
61 #define UMC_DRIVE2      1              /* 11 = Fastest Speed */
62 #define UMC_DRIVE3      1              /* In case of crash reduce speed */
63 
64 static u8 current_speeds[4] = {UMC_DRIVE0, UMC_DRIVE1, UMC_DRIVE2, UMC_DRIVE3};
65 static const u8 pio_to_umc [5] = {0, 3, 7, 10, 11};	/* rough guesses */
66 
67 /*       0    1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9    10   11      */
68 static const u8 speedtab [3][12] = {
69 	{0x0f, 0x0b, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x1},
70 	{0x03, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x1},
71 	{0xff, 0xcb, 0xc0, 0x58, 0x36, 0x33, 0x23, 0x22, 0x21, 0x11, 0x10, 0x0}
72 };
73 
out_umc(char port,char wert)74 static void out_umc(char port, char wert)
75 {
76 	outb_p(port, 0x108);
77 	outb_p(wert, 0x109);
78 }
79 
in_umc(char port)80 static inline u8 in_umc(char port)
81 {
82 	outb_p(port, 0x108);
83 	return inb_p(0x109);
84 }
85 
umc_set_speeds(u8 speeds[])86 static void umc_set_speeds(u8 speeds[])
87 {
88 	int i, tmp;
89 
90 	outb_p(0x5A, 0x108); /* enable umc */
91 
92 	out_umc(0xd7, (speedtab[0][speeds[2]] | (speedtab[0][speeds[3]]<<4)));
93 	out_umc(0xd6, (speedtab[0][speeds[0]] | (speedtab[0][speeds[1]]<<4)));
94 	tmp = 0;
95 	for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--)
96 		tmp = (tmp << 2) | speedtab[1][speeds[i]];
97 	out_umc(0xdc, tmp);
98 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
99 		out_umc(0xd0 + i, speedtab[2][speeds[i]]);
100 		out_umc(0xd8 + i, speedtab[2][speeds[i]]);
101 	}
102 	outb_p(0xa5, 0x108); /* disable umc */
103 
104 	printk("umc8672: drive speeds [0 to 11]: %d %d %d %d\n",
105 		speeds[0], speeds[1], speeds[2], speeds[3]);
106 }
107 
umc_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t * hwif,ide_drive_t * drive)108 static void umc_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
109 {
110 	ide_hwif_t *mate = hwif->mate;
111 	unsigned long uninitialized_var(flags);
112 	const u8 pio = drive->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
113 
114 	printk("%s: setting umc8672 to PIO mode%d (speed %d)\n",
115 		drive->name, pio, pio_to_umc[pio]);
116 	if (mate)
117 		spin_lock_irqsave(&mate->lock, flags);
118 	if (mate && mate->handler) {
119 		printk(KERN_ERR "umc8672: other interface is busy: exiting tune_umc()\n");
120 	} else {
121 		current_speeds[drive->name[2] - 'a'] = pio_to_umc[pio];
122 		umc_set_speeds(current_speeds);
123 	}
124 	if (mate)
125 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mate->lock, flags);
126 }
127 
128 static const struct ide_port_ops umc8672_port_ops = {
129 	.set_pio_mode		= umc_set_pio_mode,
130 };
131 
132 static const struct ide_port_info umc8672_port_info __initconst = {
133 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
134 	.chipset		= ide_umc8672,
135 	.port_ops		= &umc8672_port_ops,
136 	.host_flags		= IDE_HFLAG_NO_DMA,
137 	.pio_mask		= ATA_PIO4,
138 };
139 
umc8672_probe(void)140 static int __init umc8672_probe(void)
141 {
142 	unsigned long flags;
143 
144 	if (!request_region(0x108, 2, "umc8672")) {
145 		printk(KERN_ERR "umc8672: ports 0x108-0x109 already in use.\n");
146 		return 1;
147 	}
148 	local_irq_save(flags);
149 	outb_p(0x5A, 0x108); /* enable umc */
150 	if (in_umc (0xd5) != 0xa0) {
151 		local_irq_restore(flags);
152 		printk(KERN_ERR "umc8672: not found\n");
153 		release_region(0x108, 2);
154 		return 1;
155 	}
156 	outb_p(0xa5, 0x108); /* disable umc */
157 
158 	umc_set_speeds(current_speeds);
159 	local_irq_restore(flags);
160 
161 	return ide_legacy_device_add(&umc8672_port_info, 0);
162 }
163 
164 static bool probe_umc8672;
165 
166 module_param_named(probe, probe_umc8672, bool, 0);
167 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe, "probe for UMC8672 chipset");
168 
umc8672_init(void)169 static int __init umc8672_init(void)
170 {
171 	if (probe_umc8672 == 0)
172 		goto out;
173 
174 	if (umc8672_probe() == 0)
175 		return 0;
176 out:
177 	return -ENODEV;
178 }
179 
180 module_init(umc8672_init);
181 
182 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfram Podien");
183 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Support for UMC 8672 IDE chipset");
184 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
185