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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Generic implementation of a polled input device
4 
5  * Copyright (c) 2007 Dmitry Torokhov
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/mutex.h>
13 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/input-polldev.h>
16 
17 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>");
18 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic implementation of a polled input device");
19 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
20 
input_polldev_queue_work(struct input_polled_dev * dev)21 static void input_polldev_queue_work(struct input_polled_dev *dev)
22 {
23 	unsigned long delay;
24 
25 	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(dev->poll_interval);
26 	if (delay >= HZ)
27 		delay = round_jiffies_relative(delay);
28 
29 	queue_delayed_work(system_freezable_wq, &dev->work, delay);
30 }
31 
input_polled_device_work(struct work_struct * work)32 static void input_polled_device_work(struct work_struct *work)
33 {
34 	struct input_polled_dev *dev =
35 		container_of(work, struct input_polled_dev, work.work);
36 
37 	dev->poll(dev);
38 	input_polldev_queue_work(dev);
39 }
40 
input_open_polled_device(struct input_dev * input)41 static int input_open_polled_device(struct input_dev *input)
42 {
43 	struct input_polled_dev *dev = input_get_drvdata(input);
44 
45 	if (dev->open)
46 		dev->open(dev);
47 
48 	/* Only start polling if polling is enabled */
49 	if (dev->poll_interval > 0) {
50 		dev->poll(dev);
51 		input_polldev_queue_work(dev);
52 	}
53 
54 	return 0;
55 }
56 
input_close_polled_device(struct input_dev * input)57 static void input_close_polled_device(struct input_dev *input)
58 {
59 	struct input_polled_dev *dev = input_get_drvdata(input);
60 
61 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->work);
62 
63 	if (dev->close)
64 		dev->close(dev);
65 }
66 
67 /* SYSFS interface */
68 
input_polldev_get_poll(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)69 static ssize_t input_polldev_get_poll(struct device *dev,
70 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
71 {
72 	struct input_polled_dev *polldev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
73 
74 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", polldev->poll_interval);
75 }
76 
input_polldev_set_poll(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)77 static ssize_t input_polldev_set_poll(struct device *dev,
78 				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
79 				size_t count)
80 {
81 	struct input_polled_dev *polldev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
82 	struct input_dev *input = polldev->input;
83 	unsigned int interval;
84 	int err;
85 
86 	err = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &interval);
87 	if (err)
88 		return err;
89 
90 	if (interval < polldev->poll_interval_min)
91 		return -EINVAL;
92 
93 	if (interval > polldev->poll_interval_max)
94 		return -EINVAL;
95 
96 	mutex_lock(&input->mutex);
97 
98 	polldev->poll_interval = interval;
99 
100 	if (input->users) {
101 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&polldev->work);
102 		if (polldev->poll_interval > 0)
103 			input_polldev_queue_work(polldev);
104 	}
105 
106 	mutex_unlock(&input->mutex);
107 
108 	return count;
109 }
110 
111 static DEVICE_ATTR(poll, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, input_polldev_get_poll,
112 					    input_polldev_set_poll);
113 
114 
input_polldev_get_max(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)115 static ssize_t input_polldev_get_max(struct device *dev,
116 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
117 {
118 	struct input_polled_dev *polldev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
119 
120 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", polldev->poll_interval_max);
121 }
122 
123 static DEVICE_ATTR(max, S_IRUGO, input_polldev_get_max, NULL);
124 
input_polldev_get_min(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)125 static ssize_t input_polldev_get_min(struct device *dev,
126 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
127 {
128 	struct input_polled_dev *polldev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
129 
130 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", polldev->poll_interval_min);
131 }
132 
133 static DEVICE_ATTR(min, S_IRUGO, input_polldev_get_min, NULL);
134 
135 static struct attribute *sysfs_attrs[] = {
136 	&dev_attr_poll.attr,
137 	&dev_attr_max.attr,
138 	&dev_attr_min.attr,
139 	NULL
140 };
141 
142 static struct attribute_group input_polldev_attribute_group = {
143 	.attrs = sysfs_attrs
144 };
145 
146 static const struct attribute_group *input_polldev_attribute_groups[] = {
147 	&input_polldev_attribute_group,
148 	NULL
149 };
150 
151 /**
152  * input_allocate_polled_device - allocate memory for polled device
153  *
154  * The function allocates memory for a polled device and also
155  * for an input device associated with this polled device.
156  */
input_allocate_polled_device(void)157 struct input_polled_dev *input_allocate_polled_device(void)
158 {
159 	struct input_polled_dev *dev;
160 
161 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct input_polled_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
162 	if (!dev)
163 		return NULL;
164 
165 	dev->input = input_allocate_device();
166 	if (!dev->input) {
167 		kfree(dev);
168 		return NULL;
169 	}
170 
171 	return dev;
172 }
173 EXPORT_SYMBOL(input_allocate_polled_device);
174 
175 struct input_polled_devres {
176 	struct input_polled_dev *polldev;
177 };
178 
devm_input_polldev_match(struct device * dev,void * res,void * data)179 static int devm_input_polldev_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
180 {
181 	struct input_polled_devres *devres = res;
182 
183 	return devres->polldev == data;
184 }
185 
devm_input_polldev_release(struct device * dev,void * res)186 static void devm_input_polldev_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
187 {
188 	struct input_polled_devres *devres = res;
189 	struct input_polled_dev *polldev = devres->polldev;
190 
191 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: dropping reference/freeing %s\n",
192 		__func__, dev_name(&polldev->input->dev));
193 
194 	input_put_device(polldev->input);
195 	kfree(polldev);
196 }
197 
devm_input_polldev_unregister(struct device * dev,void * res)198 static void devm_input_polldev_unregister(struct device *dev, void *res)
199 {
200 	struct input_polled_devres *devres = res;
201 	struct input_polled_dev *polldev = devres->polldev;
202 
203 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: unregistering device %s\n",
204 		__func__, dev_name(&polldev->input->dev));
205 	input_unregister_device(polldev->input);
206 
207 	/*
208 	 * Note that we are still holding extra reference to the input
209 	 * device so it will stick around until devm_input_polldev_release()
210 	 * is called.
211 	 */
212 }
213 
214 /**
215  * devm_input_allocate_polled_device - allocate managed polled device
216  * @dev: device owning the polled device being created
217  *
218  * Returns prepared &struct input_polled_dev or %NULL.
219  *
220  * Managed polled input devices do not need to be explicitly unregistered
221  * or freed as it will be done automatically when owner device unbinds
222  * from * its driver (or binding fails). Once such managed polled device
223  * is allocated, it is ready to be set up and registered in the same
224  * fashion as regular polled input devices (using
225  * input_register_polled_device() function).
226  *
227  * If you want to manually unregister and free such managed polled devices,
228  * it can be still done by calling input_unregister_polled_device() and
229  * input_free_polled_device(), although it is rarely needed.
230  *
231  * NOTE: the owner device is set up as parent of input device and users
232  * should not override it.
233  */
devm_input_allocate_polled_device(struct device * dev)234 struct input_polled_dev *devm_input_allocate_polled_device(struct device *dev)
235 {
236 	struct input_polled_dev *polldev;
237 	struct input_polled_devres *devres;
238 
239 	devres = devres_alloc(devm_input_polldev_release, sizeof(*devres),
240 			      GFP_KERNEL);
241 	if (!devres)
242 		return NULL;
243 
244 	polldev = input_allocate_polled_device();
245 	if (!polldev) {
246 		devres_free(devres);
247 		return NULL;
248 	}
249 
250 	polldev->input->dev.parent = dev;
251 	polldev->devres_managed = true;
252 
253 	devres->polldev = polldev;
254 	devres_add(dev, devres);
255 
256 	return polldev;
257 }
258 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_input_allocate_polled_device);
259 
260 /**
261  * input_free_polled_device - free memory allocated for polled device
262  * @dev: device to free
263  *
264  * The function frees memory allocated for polling device and drops
265  * reference to the associated input device.
266  */
input_free_polled_device(struct input_polled_dev * dev)267 void input_free_polled_device(struct input_polled_dev *dev)
268 {
269 	if (dev) {
270 		if (dev->devres_managed)
271 			WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev->input->dev.parent,
272 						devm_input_polldev_release,
273 						devm_input_polldev_match,
274 						dev));
275 		input_put_device(dev->input);
276 		kfree(dev);
277 	}
278 }
279 EXPORT_SYMBOL(input_free_polled_device);
280 
281 /**
282  * input_register_polled_device - register polled device
283  * @dev: device to register
284  *
285  * The function registers previously initialized polled input device
286  * with input layer. The device should be allocated with call to
287  * input_allocate_polled_device(). Callers should also set up poll()
288  * method and set up capabilities (id, name, phys, bits) of the
289  * corresponding input_dev structure.
290  */
input_register_polled_device(struct input_polled_dev * dev)291 int input_register_polled_device(struct input_polled_dev *dev)
292 {
293 	struct input_polled_devres *devres = NULL;
294 	struct input_dev *input = dev->input;
295 	int error;
296 
297 	if (dev->devres_managed) {
298 		devres = devres_alloc(devm_input_polldev_unregister,
299 				      sizeof(*devres), GFP_KERNEL);
300 		if (!devres)
301 			return -ENOMEM;
302 
303 		devres->polldev = dev;
304 	}
305 
306 	input_set_drvdata(input, dev);
307 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->work, input_polled_device_work);
308 
309 	if (!dev->poll_interval)
310 		dev->poll_interval = 500;
311 	if (!dev->poll_interval_max)
312 		dev->poll_interval_max = dev->poll_interval;
313 
314 	input->open = input_open_polled_device;
315 	input->close = input_close_polled_device;
316 
317 	input->dev.groups = input_polldev_attribute_groups;
318 
319 	error = input_register_device(input);
320 	if (error) {
321 		devres_free(devres);
322 		return error;
323 	}
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * Take extra reference to the underlying input device so
327 	 * that it survives call to input_unregister_polled_device()
328 	 * and is deleted only after input_free_polled_device()
329 	 * has been invoked. This is needed to ease task of freeing
330 	 * sparse keymaps.
331 	 */
332 	input_get_device(input);
333 
334 	if (dev->devres_managed) {
335 		dev_dbg(input->dev.parent, "%s: registering %s with devres.\n",
336 			__func__, dev_name(&input->dev));
337 		devres_add(input->dev.parent, devres);
338 	}
339 
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 EXPORT_SYMBOL(input_register_polled_device);
343 
344 /**
345  * input_unregister_polled_device - unregister polled device
346  * @dev: device to unregister
347  *
348  * The function unregisters previously registered polled input
349  * device from input layer. Polling is stopped and device is
350  * ready to be freed with call to input_free_polled_device().
351  */
input_unregister_polled_device(struct input_polled_dev * dev)352 void input_unregister_polled_device(struct input_polled_dev *dev)
353 {
354 	if (dev->devres_managed)
355 		WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev->input->dev.parent,
356 					devm_input_polldev_unregister,
357 					devm_input_polldev_match,
358 					dev));
359 
360 	input_unregister_device(dev->input);
361 }
362 EXPORT_SYMBOL(input_unregister_polled_device);
363