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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Driver for the Epson RTC module RX-8010 SJ
4  *
5  * Copyright(C) Timesys Corporation 2015
6  * Copyright(C) General Electric Company 2015
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/bcd.h>
10 #include <linux/bitops.h>
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/rtc.h>
15 
16 #define RX8010_SEC     0x10
17 #define RX8010_MIN     0x11
18 #define RX8010_HOUR    0x12
19 #define RX8010_WDAY    0x13
20 #define RX8010_MDAY    0x14
21 #define RX8010_MONTH   0x15
22 #define RX8010_YEAR    0x16
23 #define RX8010_RESV17  0x17
24 #define RX8010_ALMIN   0x18
25 #define RX8010_ALHOUR  0x19
26 #define RX8010_ALWDAY  0x1A
27 #define RX8010_TCOUNT0 0x1B
28 #define RX8010_TCOUNT1 0x1C
29 #define RX8010_EXT     0x1D
30 #define RX8010_FLAG    0x1E
31 #define RX8010_CTRL    0x1F
32 /* 0x20 to 0x2F are user registers */
33 #define RX8010_RESV30  0x30
34 #define RX8010_RESV31  0x31
35 #define RX8010_IRQ     0x32
36 
37 #define RX8010_EXT_WADA  BIT(3)
38 
39 #define RX8010_FLAG_VLF  BIT(1)
40 #define RX8010_FLAG_AF   BIT(3)
41 #define RX8010_FLAG_TF   BIT(4)
42 #define RX8010_FLAG_UF   BIT(5)
43 
44 #define RX8010_CTRL_AIE  BIT(3)
45 #define RX8010_CTRL_UIE  BIT(5)
46 #define RX8010_CTRL_STOP BIT(6)
47 #define RX8010_CTRL_TEST BIT(7)
48 
49 #define RX8010_ALARM_AE  BIT(7)
50 
51 static const struct i2c_device_id rx8010_id[] = {
52 	{ "rx8010", 0 },
53 	{ }
54 };
55 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, rx8010_id);
56 
57 static const struct of_device_id rx8010_of_match[] = {
58 	{ .compatible = "epson,rx8010" },
59 	{ }
60 };
61 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rx8010_of_match);
62 
63 struct rx8010_data {
64 	struct i2c_client *client;
65 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
66 	u8 ctrlreg;
67 };
68 
rx8010_irq_1_handler(int irq,void * dev_id)69 static irqreturn_t rx8010_irq_1_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
70 {
71 	struct i2c_client *client = dev_id;
72 	struct rx8010_data *rx8010 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
73 	int flagreg;
74 
75 	mutex_lock(&rx8010->rtc->ops_lock);
76 
77 	flagreg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, RX8010_FLAG);
78 
79 	if (flagreg <= 0) {
80 		mutex_unlock(&rx8010->rtc->ops_lock);
81 		return IRQ_NONE;
82 	}
83 
84 	if (flagreg & RX8010_FLAG_VLF)
85 		dev_warn(&client->dev, "Frequency stop detected\n");
86 
87 	if (flagreg & RX8010_FLAG_TF) {
88 		flagreg &= ~RX8010_FLAG_TF;
89 		rtc_update_irq(rx8010->rtc, 1, RTC_PF | RTC_IRQF);
90 	}
91 
92 	if (flagreg & RX8010_FLAG_AF) {
93 		flagreg &= ~RX8010_FLAG_AF;
94 		rtc_update_irq(rx8010->rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
95 	}
96 
97 	if (flagreg & RX8010_FLAG_UF) {
98 		flagreg &= ~RX8010_FLAG_UF;
99 		rtc_update_irq(rx8010->rtc, 1, RTC_UF | RTC_IRQF);
100 	}
101 
102 	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, RX8010_FLAG, flagreg);
103 
104 	mutex_unlock(&rx8010->rtc->ops_lock);
105 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
106 }
107 
rx8010_get_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * dt)108 static int rx8010_get_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt)
109 {
110 	struct rx8010_data *rx8010 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
111 	u8 date[7];
112 	int flagreg;
113 	int err;
114 
115 	flagreg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(rx8010->client, RX8010_FLAG);
116 	if (flagreg < 0)
117 		return flagreg;
118 
119 	if (flagreg & RX8010_FLAG_VLF) {
120 		dev_warn(dev, "Frequency stop detected\n");
121 		return -EINVAL;
122 	}
123 
124 	err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(rx8010->client, RX8010_SEC,
125 					    7, date);
126 	if (err != 7)
127 		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
128 
129 	dt->tm_sec = bcd2bin(date[RX8010_SEC - RX8010_SEC] & 0x7f);
130 	dt->tm_min = bcd2bin(date[RX8010_MIN - RX8010_SEC] & 0x7f);
131 	dt->tm_hour = bcd2bin(date[RX8010_HOUR - RX8010_SEC] & 0x3f);
132 	dt->tm_mday = bcd2bin(date[RX8010_MDAY - RX8010_SEC] & 0x3f);
133 	dt->tm_mon = bcd2bin(date[RX8010_MONTH - RX8010_SEC] & 0x1f) - 1;
134 	dt->tm_year = bcd2bin(date[RX8010_YEAR - RX8010_SEC]) + 100;
135 	dt->tm_wday = ffs(date[RX8010_WDAY - RX8010_SEC] & 0x7f);
136 
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 
rx8010_set_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * dt)140 static int rx8010_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *dt)
141 {
142 	struct rx8010_data *rx8010 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
143 	u8 date[7];
144 	int ctrl, flagreg;
145 	int ret;
146 
147 	if ((dt->tm_year < 100) || (dt->tm_year > 199))
148 		return -EINVAL;
149 
150 	/* set STOP bit before changing clock/calendar */
151 	ctrl = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(rx8010->client, RX8010_CTRL);
152 	if (ctrl < 0)
153 		return ctrl;
154 	rx8010->ctrlreg = ctrl | RX8010_CTRL_STOP;
155 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(rx8010->client, RX8010_CTRL,
156 					rx8010->ctrlreg);
157 	if (ret < 0)
158 		return ret;
159 
160 	date[RX8010_SEC - RX8010_SEC] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_sec);
161 	date[RX8010_MIN - RX8010_SEC] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_min);
162 	date[RX8010_HOUR - RX8010_SEC] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_hour);
163 	date[RX8010_MDAY - RX8010_SEC] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_mday);
164 	date[RX8010_MONTH - RX8010_SEC] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_mon + 1);
165 	date[RX8010_YEAR - RX8010_SEC] = bin2bcd(dt->tm_year - 100);
166 	date[RX8010_WDAY - RX8010_SEC] = bin2bcd(1 << dt->tm_wday);
167 
168 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(rx8010->client,
169 					     RX8010_SEC, 7, date);
170 	if (ret < 0)
171 		return ret;
172 
173 	/* clear STOP bit after changing clock/calendar */
174 	ctrl = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(rx8010->client, RX8010_CTRL);
175 	if (ctrl < 0)
176 		return ctrl;
177 	rx8010->ctrlreg = ctrl & ~RX8010_CTRL_STOP;
178 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(rx8010->client, RX8010_CTRL,
179 					rx8010->ctrlreg);
180 	if (ret < 0)
181 		return ret;
182 
183 	flagreg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(rx8010->client, RX8010_FLAG);
184 	if (flagreg < 0) {
185 		return flagreg;
186 	}
187 
188 	if (flagreg & RX8010_FLAG_VLF)
189 		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(rx8010->client, RX8010_FLAG,
190 						flagreg & ~RX8010_FLAG_VLF);
191 
192 	return 0;
193 }
194 
rx8010_init_client(struct i2c_client * client)195 static int rx8010_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
196 {
197 	struct rx8010_data *rx8010 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
198 	u8 ctrl[2];
199 	int need_clear = 0, err = 0;
200 
201 	/* Initialize reserved registers as specified in datasheet */
202 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, RX8010_RESV17, 0xD8);
203 	if (err < 0)
204 		return err;
205 
206 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, RX8010_RESV30, 0x00);
207 	if (err < 0)
208 		return err;
209 
210 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, RX8010_RESV31, 0x08);
211 	if (err < 0)
212 		return err;
213 
214 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, RX8010_IRQ, 0x00);
215 	if (err < 0)
216 		return err;
217 
218 	err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(rx8010->client, RX8010_FLAG,
219 					    2, ctrl);
220 	if (err != 2)
221 		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
222 
223 	if (ctrl[0] & RX8010_FLAG_VLF)
224 		dev_warn(&client->dev, "Frequency stop was detected\n");
225 
226 	if (ctrl[0] & RX8010_FLAG_AF) {
227 		dev_warn(&client->dev, "Alarm was detected\n");
228 		need_clear = 1;
229 	}
230 
231 	if (ctrl[0] & RX8010_FLAG_TF)
232 		need_clear = 1;
233 
234 	if (ctrl[0] & RX8010_FLAG_UF)
235 		need_clear = 1;
236 
237 	if (need_clear) {
238 		ctrl[0] &= ~(RX8010_FLAG_AF | RX8010_FLAG_TF | RX8010_FLAG_UF);
239 		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, RX8010_FLAG, ctrl[0]);
240 		if (err < 0)
241 			return err;
242 	}
243 
244 	rx8010->ctrlreg = (ctrl[1] & ~RX8010_CTRL_TEST);
245 
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
rx8010_read_alarm(struct device * dev,struct rtc_wkalrm * t)249 static int rx8010_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
250 {
251 	struct rx8010_data *rx8010 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
252 	struct i2c_client *client = rx8010->client;
253 	u8 alarmvals[3];
254 	int flagreg;
255 	int err;
256 
257 	err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, RX8010_ALMIN, 3, alarmvals);
258 	if (err != 3)
259 		return err < 0 ? err : -EIO;
260 
261 	flagreg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, RX8010_FLAG);
262 	if (flagreg < 0)
263 		return flagreg;
264 
265 	t->time.tm_sec = 0;
266 	t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(alarmvals[0] & 0x7f);
267 	t->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(alarmvals[1] & 0x3f);
268 
269 	if (!(alarmvals[2] & RX8010_ALARM_AE))
270 		t->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(alarmvals[2] & 0x7f);
271 
272 	t->enabled = !!(rx8010->ctrlreg & RX8010_CTRL_AIE);
273 	t->pending = (flagreg & RX8010_FLAG_AF) && t->enabled;
274 
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 
rx8010_set_alarm(struct device * dev,struct rtc_wkalrm * t)278 static int rx8010_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
279 {
280 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
281 	struct rx8010_data *rx8010 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
282 	u8 alarmvals[3];
283 	int extreg, flagreg;
284 	int err;
285 
286 	flagreg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, RX8010_FLAG);
287 	if (flagreg < 0) {
288 		return flagreg;
289 	}
290 
291 	if (rx8010->ctrlreg & (RX8010_CTRL_AIE | RX8010_CTRL_UIE)) {
292 		rx8010->ctrlreg &= ~(RX8010_CTRL_AIE | RX8010_CTRL_UIE);
293 		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(rx8010->client, RX8010_CTRL,
294 						rx8010->ctrlreg);
295 		if (err < 0) {
296 			return err;
297 		}
298 	}
299 
300 	flagreg &= ~RX8010_FLAG_AF;
301 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(rx8010->client, RX8010_FLAG, flagreg);
302 	if (err < 0)
303 		return err;
304 
305 	alarmvals[0] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_min);
306 	alarmvals[1] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_hour);
307 	alarmvals[2] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_mday);
308 
309 	err = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(rx8010->client, RX8010_ALMIN,
310 					     2, alarmvals);
311 	if (err < 0)
312 		return err;
313 
314 	extreg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, RX8010_EXT);
315 	if (extreg < 0)
316 		return extreg;
317 
318 	extreg |= RX8010_EXT_WADA;
319 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(rx8010->client, RX8010_EXT, extreg);
320 	if (err < 0)
321 		return err;
322 
323 	if (alarmvals[2] == 0)
324 		alarmvals[2] |= RX8010_ALARM_AE;
325 
326 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(rx8010->client, RX8010_ALWDAY,
327 					alarmvals[2]);
328 	if (err < 0)
329 		return err;
330 
331 	if (t->enabled) {
332 		if (rx8010->rtc->uie_rtctimer.enabled)
333 			rx8010->ctrlreg |= RX8010_CTRL_UIE;
334 		if (rx8010->rtc->aie_timer.enabled)
335 			rx8010->ctrlreg |=
336 				(RX8010_CTRL_AIE | RX8010_CTRL_UIE);
337 
338 		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(rx8010->client, RX8010_CTRL,
339 						rx8010->ctrlreg);
340 		if (err < 0)
341 			return err;
342 	}
343 
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
rx8010_alarm_irq_enable(struct device * dev,unsigned int enabled)347 static int rx8010_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev,
348 				   unsigned int enabled)
349 {
350 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
351 	struct rx8010_data *rx8010 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
352 	int flagreg;
353 	u8 ctrl;
354 	int err;
355 
356 	ctrl = rx8010->ctrlreg;
357 
358 	if (enabled) {
359 		if (rx8010->rtc->uie_rtctimer.enabled)
360 			ctrl |= RX8010_CTRL_UIE;
361 		if (rx8010->rtc->aie_timer.enabled)
362 			ctrl |= (RX8010_CTRL_AIE | RX8010_CTRL_UIE);
363 	} else {
364 		if (!rx8010->rtc->uie_rtctimer.enabled)
365 			ctrl &= ~RX8010_CTRL_UIE;
366 		if (!rx8010->rtc->aie_timer.enabled)
367 			ctrl &= ~RX8010_CTRL_AIE;
368 	}
369 
370 	flagreg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, RX8010_FLAG);
371 	if (flagreg < 0)
372 		return flagreg;
373 
374 	flagreg &= ~RX8010_FLAG_AF;
375 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(rx8010->client, RX8010_FLAG, flagreg);
376 	if (err < 0)
377 		return err;
378 
379 	if (ctrl != rx8010->ctrlreg) {
380 		rx8010->ctrlreg = ctrl;
381 		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(rx8010->client, RX8010_CTRL,
382 						rx8010->ctrlreg);
383 		if (err < 0)
384 			return err;
385 	}
386 
387 	return 0;
388 }
389 
rx8010_ioctl(struct device * dev,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)390 static int rx8010_ioctl(struct device *dev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
391 {
392 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
393 	struct rx8010_data *rx8010 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
394 	int ret, tmp;
395 	int flagreg;
396 
397 	switch (cmd) {
398 	case RTC_VL_READ:
399 		flagreg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(rx8010->client, RX8010_FLAG);
400 		if (flagreg < 0)
401 			return flagreg;
402 
403 		tmp = !!(flagreg & RX8010_FLAG_VLF);
404 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &tmp, sizeof(int)))
405 			return -EFAULT;
406 
407 		return 0;
408 
409 	case RTC_VL_CLR:
410 		flagreg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(rx8010->client, RX8010_FLAG);
411 		if (flagreg < 0) {
412 			return flagreg;
413 		}
414 
415 		flagreg &= ~RX8010_FLAG_VLF;
416 		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, RX8010_FLAG, flagreg);
417 		if (ret < 0)
418 			return ret;
419 
420 		return 0;
421 
422 	default:
423 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
424 	}
425 }
426 
427 static struct rtc_class_ops rx8010_rtc_ops = {
428 	.read_time = rx8010_get_time,
429 	.set_time = rx8010_set_time,
430 	.ioctl = rx8010_ioctl,
431 };
432 
rx8010_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)433 static int rx8010_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
434 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
435 {
436 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
437 	struct rx8010_data *rx8010;
438 	int err = 0;
439 
440 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA
441 		| I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK)) {
442 		dev_err(&adapter->dev, "doesn't support required functionality\n");
443 		return -EIO;
444 	}
445 
446 	rx8010 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct rx8010_data),
447 			      GFP_KERNEL);
448 	if (!rx8010)
449 		return -ENOMEM;
450 
451 	rx8010->client = client;
452 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, rx8010);
453 
454 	err = rx8010_init_client(client);
455 	if (err)
456 		return err;
457 
458 	if (client->irq > 0) {
459 		dev_info(&client->dev, "IRQ %d supplied\n", client->irq);
460 		err = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, NULL,
461 						rx8010_irq_1_handler,
462 						IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
463 						"rx8010", client);
464 
465 		if (err) {
466 			dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to request IRQ\n");
467 			client->irq = 0;
468 		} else {
469 			rx8010_rtc_ops.read_alarm = rx8010_read_alarm;
470 			rx8010_rtc_ops.set_alarm = rx8010_set_alarm;
471 			rx8010_rtc_ops.alarm_irq_enable = rx8010_alarm_irq_enable;
472 		}
473 	}
474 
475 	rx8010->rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&client->dev, client->name,
476 		&rx8010_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
477 
478 	if (IS_ERR(rx8010->rtc)) {
479 		dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register the class device\n");
480 		return PTR_ERR(rx8010->rtc);
481 	}
482 
483 	rx8010->rtc->max_user_freq = 1;
484 
485 	return err;
486 }
487 
488 static struct i2c_driver rx8010_driver = {
489 	.driver = {
490 		.name = "rtc-rx8010",
491 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(rx8010_of_match),
492 	},
493 	.probe		= rx8010_probe,
494 	.id_table	= rx8010_id,
495 };
496 
497 module_i2c_driver(rx8010_driver);
498 
499 MODULE_AUTHOR("Akshay Bhat <akshay.bhat@timesys.com>");
500 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Epson RX8010SJ RTC driver");
501 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
502