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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * A RTC driver for the Simtek STK17TA8
4  *
5  * By Thomas Hommel <thomas.hommel@ge.com>
6  *
7  * Based on the DS1553 driver from
8  * Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/bcd.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/gfp.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/rtc.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 
23 #define RTC_REG_SIZE		0x20000
24 #define RTC_OFFSET		0x1fff0
25 
26 #define RTC_FLAGS		(RTC_OFFSET + 0)
27 #define RTC_CENTURY		(RTC_OFFSET + 1)
28 #define RTC_SECONDS_ALARM	(RTC_OFFSET + 2)
29 #define RTC_MINUTES_ALARM	(RTC_OFFSET + 3)
30 #define RTC_HOURS_ALARM		(RTC_OFFSET + 4)
31 #define RTC_DATE_ALARM		(RTC_OFFSET + 5)
32 #define RTC_INTERRUPTS		(RTC_OFFSET + 6)
33 #define RTC_WATCHDOG		(RTC_OFFSET + 7)
34 #define RTC_CALIBRATION		(RTC_OFFSET + 8)
35 #define RTC_SECONDS		(RTC_OFFSET + 9)
36 #define RTC_MINUTES		(RTC_OFFSET + 10)
37 #define RTC_HOURS		(RTC_OFFSET + 11)
38 #define RTC_DAY			(RTC_OFFSET + 12)
39 #define RTC_DATE		(RTC_OFFSET + 13)
40 #define RTC_MONTH		(RTC_OFFSET + 14)
41 #define RTC_YEAR		(RTC_OFFSET + 15)
42 
43 #define RTC_SECONDS_MASK	0x7f
44 #define RTC_DAY_MASK		0x07
45 #define RTC_CAL_MASK		0x3f
46 
47 /* Bits in the Calibration register */
48 #define RTC_STOP		0x80
49 
50 /* Bits in the Flags register */
51 #define RTC_FLAGS_AF		0x40
52 #define RTC_FLAGS_PF		0x20
53 #define RTC_WRITE		0x02
54 #define RTC_READ		0x01
55 
56 /* Bits in the Interrupts register */
57 #define RTC_INTS_AIE		0x40
58 
59 struct rtc_plat_data {
60 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
61 	void __iomem *ioaddr;
62 	unsigned long last_jiffies;
63 	int irq;
64 	unsigned int irqen;
65 	int alrm_sec;
66 	int alrm_min;
67 	int alrm_hour;
68 	int alrm_mday;
69 	spinlock_t lock;
70 };
71 
stk17ta8_rtc_set_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * tm)72 static int stk17ta8_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
73 {
74 	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
75 	void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr;
76 	u8 flags;
77 
78 	flags = readb(pdata->ioaddr + RTC_FLAGS);
79 	writeb(flags | RTC_WRITE, pdata->ioaddr + RTC_FLAGS);
80 
81 	writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100), ioaddr + RTC_YEAR);
82 	writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1), ioaddr + RTC_MONTH);
83 	writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday) & RTC_DAY_MASK, ioaddr + RTC_DAY);
84 	writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday), ioaddr + RTC_DATE);
85 	writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour), ioaddr + RTC_HOURS);
86 	writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_min), ioaddr + RTC_MINUTES);
87 	writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec) & RTC_SECONDS_MASK, ioaddr + RTC_SECONDS);
88 	writeb(bin2bcd((tm->tm_year + 1900) / 100), ioaddr + RTC_CENTURY);
89 
90 	writeb(flags & ~RTC_WRITE, pdata->ioaddr + RTC_FLAGS);
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
stk17ta8_rtc_read_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * tm)94 static int stk17ta8_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
95 {
96 	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
97 	void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr;
98 	unsigned int year, month, day, hour, minute, second, week;
99 	unsigned int century;
100 	u8 flags;
101 
102 	/* give enough time to update RTC in case of continuous read */
103 	if (pdata->last_jiffies == jiffies)
104 		msleep(1);
105 	pdata->last_jiffies = jiffies;
106 
107 	flags = readb(pdata->ioaddr + RTC_FLAGS);
108 	writeb(flags | RTC_READ, ioaddr + RTC_FLAGS);
109 	second = readb(ioaddr + RTC_SECONDS) & RTC_SECONDS_MASK;
110 	minute = readb(ioaddr + RTC_MINUTES);
111 	hour = readb(ioaddr + RTC_HOURS);
112 	day = readb(ioaddr + RTC_DATE);
113 	week = readb(ioaddr + RTC_DAY) & RTC_DAY_MASK;
114 	month = readb(ioaddr + RTC_MONTH);
115 	year = readb(ioaddr + RTC_YEAR);
116 	century = readb(ioaddr + RTC_CENTURY);
117 	writeb(flags & ~RTC_READ, ioaddr + RTC_FLAGS);
118 	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(second);
119 	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(minute);
120 	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(hour);
121 	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(day);
122 	tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin(week);
123 	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(month) - 1;
124 	/* year is 1900 + tm->tm_year */
125 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(year) + bcd2bin(century) * 100 - 1900;
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
stk17ta8_rtc_update_alarm(struct rtc_plat_data * pdata)130 static void stk17ta8_rtc_update_alarm(struct rtc_plat_data *pdata)
131 {
132 	void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr;
133 	unsigned long irqflags;
134 	u8 flags;
135 
136 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pdata->lock, irqflags);
137 
138 	flags = readb(ioaddr + RTC_FLAGS);
139 	writeb(flags | RTC_WRITE, ioaddr + RTC_FLAGS);
140 
141 	writeb(pdata->alrm_mday < 0 || (pdata->irqen & RTC_UF) ?
142 	       0x80 : bin2bcd(pdata->alrm_mday),
143 	       ioaddr + RTC_DATE_ALARM);
144 	writeb(pdata->alrm_hour < 0 || (pdata->irqen & RTC_UF) ?
145 	       0x80 : bin2bcd(pdata->alrm_hour),
146 	       ioaddr + RTC_HOURS_ALARM);
147 	writeb(pdata->alrm_min < 0 || (pdata->irqen & RTC_UF) ?
148 	       0x80 : bin2bcd(pdata->alrm_min),
149 	       ioaddr + RTC_MINUTES_ALARM);
150 	writeb(pdata->alrm_sec < 0 || (pdata->irqen & RTC_UF) ?
151 	       0x80 : bin2bcd(pdata->alrm_sec),
152 	       ioaddr + RTC_SECONDS_ALARM);
153 	writeb(pdata->irqen ? RTC_INTS_AIE : 0, ioaddr + RTC_INTERRUPTS);
154 	readb(ioaddr + RTC_FLAGS);	/* clear interrupts */
155 	writeb(flags & ~RTC_WRITE, ioaddr + RTC_FLAGS);
156 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pdata->lock, irqflags);
157 }
158 
stk17ta8_rtc_set_alarm(struct device * dev,struct rtc_wkalrm * alrm)159 static int stk17ta8_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
160 {
161 	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
162 
163 	if (pdata->irq <= 0)
164 		return -EINVAL;
165 	pdata->alrm_mday = alrm->time.tm_mday;
166 	pdata->alrm_hour = alrm->time.tm_hour;
167 	pdata->alrm_min = alrm->time.tm_min;
168 	pdata->alrm_sec = alrm->time.tm_sec;
169 	if (alrm->enabled)
170 		pdata->irqen |= RTC_AF;
171 	stk17ta8_rtc_update_alarm(pdata);
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
stk17ta8_rtc_read_alarm(struct device * dev,struct rtc_wkalrm * alrm)175 static int stk17ta8_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
176 {
177 	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
178 
179 	if (pdata->irq <= 0)
180 		return -EINVAL;
181 	alrm->time.tm_mday = pdata->alrm_mday < 0 ? 0 : pdata->alrm_mday;
182 	alrm->time.tm_hour = pdata->alrm_hour < 0 ? 0 : pdata->alrm_hour;
183 	alrm->time.tm_min = pdata->alrm_min < 0 ? 0 : pdata->alrm_min;
184 	alrm->time.tm_sec = pdata->alrm_sec < 0 ? 0 : pdata->alrm_sec;
185 	alrm->enabled = (pdata->irqen & RTC_AF) ? 1 : 0;
186 	return 0;
187 }
188 
stk17ta8_rtc_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)189 static irqreturn_t stk17ta8_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
190 {
191 	struct platform_device *pdev = dev_id;
192 	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
193 	void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr;
194 	unsigned long events = 0;
195 
196 	spin_lock(&pdata->lock);
197 	/* read and clear interrupt */
198 	if (readb(ioaddr + RTC_FLAGS) & RTC_FLAGS_AF) {
199 		events = RTC_IRQF;
200 		if (readb(ioaddr + RTC_SECONDS_ALARM) & 0x80)
201 			events |= RTC_UF;
202 		else
203 			events |= RTC_AF;
204 		rtc_update_irq(pdata->rtc, 1, events);
205 	}
206 	spin_unlock(&pdata->lock);
207 	return events ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
208 }
209 
stk17ta8_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device * dev,unsigned int enabled)210 static int stk17ta8_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev,
211 	unsigned int enabled)
212 {
213 	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
214 
215 	if (pdata->irq <= 0)
216 		return -EINVAL;
217 	if (enabled)
218 		pdata->irqen |= RTC_AF;
219 	else
220 		pdata->irqen &= ~RTC_AF;
221 	stk17ta8_rtc_update_alarm(pdata);
222 	return 0;
223 }
224 
225 static const struct rtc_class_ops stk17ta8_rtc_ops = {
226 	.read_time		= stk17ta8_rtc_read_time,
227 	.set_time		= stk17ta8_rtc_set_time,
228 	.read_alarm		= stk17ta8_rtc_read_alarm,
229 	.set_alarm		= stk17ta8_rtc_set_alarm,
230 	.alarm_irq_enable	= stk17ta8_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
231 };
232 
stk17ta8_nvram_read(void * priv,unsigned int pos,void * val,size_t bytes)233 static int stk17ta8_nvram_read(void *priv, unsigned int pos, void *val,
234 			       size_t bytes)
235 {
236 	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = priv;
237 	void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr;
238 	u8 *buf = val;
239 
240 	for (; bytes; bytes--)
241 		*buf++ = readb(ioaddr + pos++);
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
stk17ta8_nvram_write(void * priv,unsigned int pos,void * val,size_t bytes)245 static int stk17ta8_nvram_write(void *priv, unsigned int pos, void *val,
246 				size_t bytes)
247 {
248 	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = priv;
249 	void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr;
250 	u8 *buf = val;
251 
252 	for (; bytes; bytes--)
253 		writeb(*buf++, ioaddr + pos++);
254 	return 0;
255 }
256 
stk17ta8_rtc_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)257 static int stk17ta8_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
258 {
259 	struct resource *res;
260 	unsigned int cal;
261 	unsigned int flags;
262 	struct rtc_plat_data *pdata;
263 	void __iomem *ioaddr;
264 	int ret = 0;
265 	struct nvmem_config nvmem_cfg = {
266 		.name = "stk17ta8_nvram",
267 		.word_size = 1,
268 		.stride = 1,
269 		.size = RTC_OFFSET,
270 		.reg_read = stk17ta8_nvram_read,
271 		.reg_write = stk17ta8_nvram_write,
272 	};
273 
274 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
275 	if (!pdata)
276 		return -ENOMEM;
277 
278 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
279 	ioaddr = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
280 	if (IS_ERR(ioaddr))
281 		return PTR_ERR(ioaddr);
282 	pdata->ioaddr = ioaddr;
283 	pdata->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
284 
285 	/* turn RTC on if it was not on */
286 	cal = readb(ioaddr + RTC_CALIBRATION);
287 	if (cal & RTC_STOP) {
288 		cal &= RTC_CAL_MASK;
289 		flags = readb(ioaddr + RTC_FLAGS);
290 		writeb(flags | RTC_WRITE, ioaddr + RTC_FLAGS);
291 		writeb(cal, ioaddr + RTC_CALIBRATION);
292 		writeb(flags & ~RTC_WRITE, ioaddr + RTC_FLAGS);
293 	}
294 	if (readb(ioaddr + RTC_FLAGS) & RTC_FLAGS_PF)
295 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "voltage-low detected.\n");
296 
297 	spin_lock_init(&pdata->lock);
298 	pdata->last_jiffies = jiffies;
299 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pdata);
300 	if (pdata->irq > 0) {
301 		writeb(0, ioaddr + RTC_INTERRUPTS);
302 		if (devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pdata->irq,
303 				stk17ta8_rtc_interrupt,
304 				IRQF_SHARED,
305 				pdev->name, pdev) < 0) {
306 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "interrupt not available.\n");
307 			pdata->irq = 0;
308 		}
309 	}
310 
311 	pdata->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&pdev->dev);
312 	if (IS_ERR(pdata->rtc))
313 		return PTR_ERR(pdata->rtc);
314 
315 	pdata->rtc->ops = &stk17ta8_rtc_ops;
316 	pdata->rtc->nvram_old_abi = true;
317 
318 	nvmem_cfg.priv = pdata;
319 	ret = rtc_nvmem_register(pdata->rtc, &nvmem_cfg);
320 	if (ret)
321 		return ret;
322 
323 	return rtc_register_device(pdata->rtc);
324 }
325 
326 /* work with hotplug and coldplug */
327 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:stk17ta8");
328 
329 static struct platform_driver stk17ta8_rtc_driver = {
330 	.probe		= stk17ta8_rtc_probe,
331 	.driver		= {
332 		.name	= "stk17ta8",
333 	},
334 };
335 
336 module_platform_driver(stk17ta8_rtc_driver);
337 
338 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Hommel <thomas.hommel@ge.com>");
339 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Simtek STK17TA8 RTC driver");
340 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
341