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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Xtensa xtfpga SPI controller driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2014 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/delay.h>
9 #include <linux/io.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/of.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
14 #include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
15 
16 #define XTFPGA_SPI_NAME "xtfpga_spi"
17 
18 #define XTFPGA_SPI_START	0x0
19 #define XTFPGA_SPI_BUSY		0x4
20 #define XTFPGA_SPI_DATA		0x8
21 
22 #define BUSY_WAIT_US		100
23 
24 struct xtfpga_spi {
25 	struct spi_bitbang bitbang;
26 	void __iomem *regs;
27 	u32 data;
28 	unsigned data_sz;
29 };
30 
xtfpga_spi_write32(const struct xtfpga_spi * spi,unsigned addr,u32 val)31 static inline void xtfpga_spi_write32(const struct xtfpga_spi *spi,
32 				      unsigned addr, u32 val)
33 {
34 	__raw_writel(val, spi->regs + addr);
35 }
36 
xtfpga_spi_read32(const struct xtfpga_spi * spi,unsigned addr)37 static inline unsigned int xtfpga_spi_read32(const struct xtfpga_spi *spi,
38 					     unsigned addr)
39 {
40 	return __raw_readl(spi->regs + addr);
41 }
42 
xtfpga_spi_wait_busy(struct xtfpga_spi * xspi)43 static inline void xtfpga_spi_wait_busy(struct xtfpga_spi *xspi)
44 {
45 	unsigned i;
46 
47 	for (i = 0; xtfpga_spi_read32(xspi, XTFPGA_SPI_BUSY) &&
48 	     i < BUSY_WAIT_US; ++i)
49 		udelay(1);
50 	WARN_ON_ONCE(i == BUSY_WAIT_US);
51 }
52 
xtfpga_spi_txrx_word(struct spi_device * spi,unsigned nsecs,u32 v,u8 bits,unsigned flags)53 static u32 xtfpga_spi_txrx_word(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned nsecs,
54 				u32 v, u8 bits, unsigned flags)
55 {
56 	struct xtfpga_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
57 
58 	xspi->data = (xspi->data << bits) | (v & GENMASK(bits - 1, 0));
59 	xspi->data_sz += bits;
60 	if (xspi->data_sz >= 16) {
61 		xtfpga_spi_write32(xspi, XTFPGA_SPI_DATA,
62 				   xspi->data >> (xspi->data_sz - 16));
63 		xspi->data_sz -= 16;
64 		xtfpga_spi_write32(xspi, XTFPGA_SPI_START, 1);
65 		xtfpga_spi_wait_busy(xspi);
66 		xtfpga_spi_write32(xspi, XTFPGA_SPI_START, 0);
67 	}
68 
69 	return 0;
70 }
71 
xtfpga_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device * spi,int is_on)72 static void xtfpga_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, int is_on)
73 {
74 	struct xtfpga_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
75 
76 	WARN_ON(xspi->data_sz != 0);
77 	xspi->data_sz = 0;
78 }
79 
xtfpga_spi_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)80 static int xtfpga_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
81 {
82 	struct xtfpga_spi *xspi;
83 	struct resource *mem;
84 	int ret;
85 	struct spi_master *master;
86 
87 	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct xtfpga_spi));
88 	if (!master)
89 		return -ENOMEM;
90 
91 	master->flags = SPI_MASTER_NO_RX;
92 	master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(1, 16);
93 	master->bus_num = pdev->dev.id;
94 	master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
95 
96 	xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
97 	xspi->bitbang.master = master;
98 	xspi->bitbang.chipselect = xtfpga_spi_chipselect;
99 	xspi->bitbang.txrx_word[SPI_MODE_0] = xtfpga_spi_txrx_word;
100 
101 	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
102 	if (!mem) {
103 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No memory resource\n");
104 		ret = -ENODEV;
105 		goto err;
106 	}
107 	xspi->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
108 	if (IS_ERR(xspi->regs)) {
109 		ret = PTR_ERR(xspi->regs);
110 		goto err;
111 	}
112 
113 	xtfpga_spi_write32(xspi, XTFPGA_SPI_START, 0);
114 	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
115 	if (xtfpga_spi_read32(xspi, XTFPGA_SPI_BUSY)) {
116 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Device stuck in busy state\n");
117 		ret = -EBUSY;
118 		goto err;
119 	}
120 
121 	ret = spi_bitbang_start(&xspi->bitbang);
122 	if (ret < 0) {
123 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi_bitbang_start failed\n");
124 		goto err;
125 	}
126 
127 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
128 	return 0;
129 err:
130 	spi_master_put(master);
131 	return ret;
132 }
133 
xtfpga_spi_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)134 static int xtfpga_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
135 {
136 	struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
137 	struct xtfpga_spi *xspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
138 
139 	spi_bitbang_stop(&xspi->bitbang);
140 	spi_master_put(master);
141 
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
145 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" XTFPGA_SPI_NAME);
146 
147 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
148 static const struct of_device_id xtfpga_spi_of_match[] = {
149 	{ .compatible = "cdns,xtfpga-spi", },
150 	{}
151 };
152 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xtfpga_spi_of_match);
153 #endif
154 
155 static struct platform_driver xtfpga_spi_driver = {
156 	.probe = xtfpga_spi_probe,
157 	.remove = xtfpga_spi_remove,
158 	.driver = {
159 		.name = XTFPGA_SPI_NAME,
160 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(xtfpga_spi_of_match),
161 	},
162 };
163 module_platform_driver(xtfpga_spi_driver);
164 
165 MODULE_AUTHOR("Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>");
166 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("xtensa xtfpga SPI driver");
167 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
168